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Test your basic knowledge |
Basics Of Composition
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
english
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Government building
Agreement in Verb Tense - not always
Insinuate
Capito
Elicit
2. Both...and/ - either...or/ - just as...so/ - neither...nor/ - the more...the more/ - whether...or
Agreement in Case
Accept
Correlative Conjunctions
Lie
3. To receive or say yes
Accept
Syntax
Farther
lay
4. Draw a conclusion from evidence (the one giving the evidence in NOT inferring - the one hearing the evidence is inferring.)
Infer
Agreement in Verb Tense - not always
Agreement in Number
Parallelism with correlative conjunctions
5. Between subject and pronoun ('Either Jack or Annie will give his or her report' and NOT 'Either Jack or Annie will give his report b/c the pronoun 'his' does not agree with Annie - can't just add 'her' either...must say 'Either Jack will give his rep
Then
Agreement in Case
Agreement in Gender
lay
6. Left out or an exception
Except
Correlative Conjunctions
Elicit
Agreement in Gender
7. Has either a subject or a predicate but not both or is a dependent clause without an independent clause - FRAGMENTS ARE NEVER ACCEPTABLE AS A SENTENCE ON THE CLEP EXAM - though they might be ok in a paper!
Parallelism across nouns
Fragment
Further
Compound-Complex Sentence Structure
8. A sentence with just one subject and one predicate (no D.O and verb is NOT linking)
Singular Nouns/pronouns
Imply
Simple Sentence Structure
Syntax
9. 'Either you will love this movie - or you will be refunded.' is parallel BUT 'Either you will love this movie or obtain a refund for your ticket.' is NOT b/c after the or there should be the subject noun just like the SN followed the 'either' in the
Complex Sentence Structure
Parallelism with correlative conjunctions
Agreement in Verb Tense - not always
Further
10. Between subject and verb (He is leaving NOT He are leaving.)
Agreement in Case
Then
Agreement
Accept
11. Hint at something (this is done by person making the remark NOT by the one hearing it.)
Fragment
Imply
Agreement in Number
There v. Their v. They're
12. When using 'a series' construction - you have to stay with the pattern.
Who v. Whom
lay
Who v. that v. which
Parallelism
13. A series of verbs in a sentence must stay in same tense (like present - past - future - but okay to change tenses from one clause to the next if the events require it: 'He fell and now he is hurt changes tenses from past to present but the events req
Except
Agreement in Verb Tense - not always
Complex Sentence Structure
Agreement in Number
14. Two or more independent sentences that LACK a conjunction (FANGIRL) but are incorrectly joined by a comma. (if joined by a semi-colon it is OK!)
Run-on sentence
Correlative Conjunctions
Lie
Complex Sentence Structure
15. Rules for order of words and phrases - meaning changes if order changes
Compound Sentence Structure
Simple Sentence Structure
Syntax
Parallelism across nouns
16. Who refers to people; that/which refer to groups or things or events. Use in the who/which IEW dress up!
Lie
Farther
Elicit
Who v. that v. which
17. To recline - I lay down is correct or I have lain down NOT I have laid down!
Accept
Further
Agreement in Number
Lie
18. Conjunction for comparasin 'I run faster THAN you.' Usu preceded by and '-er' word
Capito
Infer
Than
Further
19. There = place; Their = belongs to them; They're = they are
20. Two independent clauses joined by a (FANBOY) coordinating conjunction that are then joined by a (www.asia.b) subordinating conjunction one or more dependent clauses. (ind + ind + dep)
Agreement in Gender
Than
Compound-Complex Sentence Structure
Simple Sentence Structure
21. 'Suddenly - he walked - talked and jumped' has the same subject noun doing all the actions BUT 'He walked - talked and then there was a loud noise.' is not parallel b/c the subject is not doing the third item on the list.
Agreement in Person
Insinuate
Parallelism across nouns
lay
22. Hint at something negative (the one making the remark in insinuating NOT the one hearing it.)
Lie
Who v. that v. which
Agreement in Verb Tense - not always
Insinuate
23. Refers to a physical distance (we have 15 miles farther to go)
Farther
Then
Agreement in Person
Agreement in Number
24. The pronoun must be in first - second or third person in agreement with the noun (I am an American and you are an Australian and he is a Turk NOT 'If one wants to go home - you must ask first' b/c you does not agree with one which is third person whi
Parallelism with correlative conjunctions
Agreement in Person
Elicit
Syntax
25. List person; each; every; no one; everyone; anyone; either
Parallelism across nouns
Singular Nouns/pronouns
Lie
Capito
26. To put or place something - I lay it down or I have laid it down or I am laying it down NOT I have lain it down.
lay
Parallelism across nouns
Syntax
Farther
27. Plural subject needs singular verb and vice versa (The boxes were carried or the box was carried - verb changes to agree with number of subject.)
Agreement in Case
Agreement
Capital
Agreement in Number
28. Illegal
Illicit
Capital
Infer
Run-on sentence
29. Who refers to a subject while whom refers to object (replace who with he and whom with him to test!)
Who v. Whom
Compound-Complex Sentence Structure
Capital
Singular Nouns/pronouns
30. Next; in addition; at that point in time; next; therefore - e.g. He ran faster then he stopped. This refers to what happened at a certain point in time and is not comparing.
Then
There v. Their v. They're
Compound-Complex Sentence Structure
lay
31. An independent clause joined to one or more dependent clauses by a subordinating clause (www.asia.b) (ind + dep)
Complex Sentence Structure
Compound-Complex Sentence Structure
Parallelism with correlative conjunctions
Singular Nouns/pronouns
32. Must use proper pronoun - Don't use nominative pronoun in objective form (He gave it to I NOR Ricky and me jump up - I can't be used as a IO and me can't be a subject/nominative)
Capital
lay
Agreement in Case
Agreement
33. To draw out
Elicit
Run-on sentence
Than
Lie
34. Difference in quantity or extent - 'further from the truth' or studies are moving further along' are correct
Simple Sentence Structure
Further
Capito
There v. Their v. They're
35. Two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (FANGIRL) (Ind+ ind)
Correlative Conjunctions
Parallelism
Agreement in Gender
Compound Sentence Structure
36. The city where the government is located OR money/valuable resource used to invest
Run-on sentence
Capital
There v. Their v. They're
Parallelism across nouns
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