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Botany Test

Subject : science
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What best describes a dry fruit which opens at maturity?






2. Bugs crawl into 'pitchers' - tiny hairs keep them from getting out - plant breaks down enzymes - and uses nitrogen. lives in places where nitrogen is limited.






3. Have a cell wall - no membrane - and no nucleus






4. What is NOT a product of the krebs cycle?






5. A gymnosperm - lives in the desert for up to 3000 years - only grows 2 leaves - 5 feet across - they receive 1 inch of lower of rainfall per year - roots can grow under the soil at least a mile.






6. What organelle contains DNA?






7. What is the function of the cortex in a root?






8. Which tissue system occurs throughout the plant - is made up of parenchyma - collenchyma - and sclerenchyma cells - and functions in storage - structural support - and metabolism?






9. What are adenine - guanine - thymine - cytosine?






10. What is the function of the cortex in a root?






11. The part of an apple most often eaten by people is receptacle tissue - not ovary - making this what type of fruit?






12. How do bacteria reproduce?






13. Don't have roots or leaves - and are not producers - do not photosynthesize - and have cell walls made out of chitlin.






14. Vascular and seed bearing






15. What organelle was observable in the onion epidermis stained with iodine?






16. What are the major groups of algae?






17. During which phase of mitosis does the nuclear envelope disappear?






18. During which phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur?






19. Seeds are not protected by fruit and they do not have flowers - do not have shell around seeds - reproduce by releasing pollen into the air to make available to the ovule in the megaspores - causing fertilization






20. Under what conditions would a plant utilize fermentation to obtain energy?






21. Change in gene frequency in a gene population over time.






22. What plant tissue functions in conducting water from the roots to the leaves?






23. What is the main function of the roots of a corn plant?






24. Three generations of gymnosperms






25. What separates during meiosis-II






26. What process involves the movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane?






27. How is algae different from 'true' plants?






28. What is NOT a structure found on a typical flowering plant?






29. What are adenine - guanine - thymine - cytosine?






30. What BEST describes plant hormones?






31. What organelle was observable in the onion epidermis stained with iodine?






32. Which commonly eaten food is an example of a stem?






33. A tissue in Which mitosis takes place - giving rise to the secondary xylem.






34. What organelle contains DNA?






35. What is a function of the epidermis?






36. Under what circumstance would sexual reproduction be more successful than asexual reproduction?






37. Traits that are desirable can be selected and bred for. process of selectively mating and breeding plants with particular traits.






38. What are harmful effects of bacteria?






39. What part of a stem can a tree live without?






40. A piece of potato tuber is placed in a concentrated sugar-water solution. what statement BEST describes why the piece of potato shrinks in size over time?






41. 3 part molecule with a sugar - phosphate group - and nitrogenous base - carries genes






42. Individuals best adapted to their environment reproduce offspring. it requires variation - heritability - and selection.






43. How many sperm cells does each pollen grain typically carry?






44. Lives in dry - hot/cold - windy places - has fuzzy hairs to distance wind from the leaves






45. Info. carrying molecule - single stranded






46. What is a final product of aerobic respiration?






47. What separates during meiosis-II






48. Traits that are desirable can be selected and bred for. process of selectively mating and breeding plants with particular traits.






49. What process involves the movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane?






50. Where in a dicot leaf does the majority of photosynthesis occur?







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