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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Test - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A system of rules and regulations that govern our lives and society; in our action or inaction and for which a violation results in an action. Flexible to meet the needs of the evolving society.
Bill of Rights - Amendment 1
What is Law
what are the 2 types of ADR
Vicarious Liabilities
2. A civil wrong - other than breach of contract - in which the law provides a remedy. Breach of duty owed to another that causes harm; private wrong. Tort laws are the biggest body of civil law/private law.
Inchoate Crimes
Tort
Bill of Rights - Amendment 8
Felony
3. Deed that passes whatever interest and control of a property to someone else without providing assurance of ownership.
Quit-Claim
Double Jeopardy
Expressed Warranty
Fee Simple Absolute(FSA)
4. Right against unreasonable search and seizure(probable cause)
Title 7 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964(Employment Discrimination/Harassment)
what are the 2 types of ADR
what are the 4 factors of Negligence (tort)
Bill of Rights - Amendment 4
5. Spoken word - telling lies - publicizing - causing damage.
Bill of Rights - Amendment 8
Misdemeanor
Doctrine of Transferred Intent
what are the 4 types of slander
6. What they intend to do. Totality of circumstance measures the intent before - during - and after the act. What is examined by lawyer.
Inchoate Crimes
Nuisance (public)
Intentional (tort)
Respondeat Superior
7. Time - Place - and Manner
1st Amendment Limitations
Easement
Quit-Claim
Tacking
8. 1.Contracts in consideration of marriage; 2. Contracts that cannot be performed within one year(statute of limitations); 3. Contracts for the transfer of an interest in land; 4. Contracts by the executor of a will to pay a debt of the estate with his
Double Jeopardy
what are the 8 common law crimes
what are the 6/7 statutes of frauds
Nuisance (private)
9. You are entitled to be paid the reasonable value of your services and material in a contract action when you have completed the work and the buyer refuses to pay because of some 'minor' difference in what was contracted for.
Quantum Meriut
Independent Contractor
Nuisance (private)
Misdemeanor
10. Arbitration - Mediation.
what are the 4 types of slander
Expressed Warranty
what are the 2 types of ADR
Respondeat Superior
11. An employer is responsible for the actions of employees performed within the course of their employment; 'let the master answer'
Res Judicata
Respondeat Superior
what are the 2 types of ADR
Doctrine of Transferred Intent
12. Not held liable under respondeat superior. Cannot be held vicariously liable for the tortuous acts and damage of the contractor during the time which the contractor is working on private property.
Independent Contractor
Intentional (tort)
Tacking
Expressed Warranty
13. Civil law rule that prohibits the same dispute between two parties from being reopen by a court after final judgment has been entered and all appeals exhausted.
What is Law
Inchoate Crimes
Res Judicata
Respondeat Superior
14. Prohibits discrimination by covered employers on the basis or race - color - religion - sex or national origin.
Reasonable suspicion
Nuisance (public)
Title 7 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964(Employment Discrimination/Harassment)
Tacking
15. FSA owner can grant ownership of property to someone for the measured on the duration of their natural life. Once dead the land goes back to FSA owner.
what are the 2 Main Categories of Crime
Eminent Domain
Life Estate
Res Ispa Loquitur
16. Citizenship Rights
Bill of Rights - Amendment 14
Mens rea
Intentional (tort)
Common Law Crimes
17. Power of the government to condemn property for a public use without consent of the owner(condemnation).; With rights from 5th amendment comes the issue of 'just compensation'
Adverse Possession
what are the 2 Main Categories of Crime
Mechanics Lean
Eminent Domain
18. Murder - rape - sodomy - manslaughter - larceny - arson - mayhem - burglary
1st Amendment Limitations
Nuisance (public)
In Personum
what are the 8 common law crimes
19. Ownership where tenants own the undivided property. If passed away heir will take over the undivided ownership.
Quit-Claim
1st Amendment Limitations
what are the 2 Main Categories of Crime
Tenants in Common
20. Confrontation Clause - rights of the accused in criminal law be guaranteed a speedy public trail as well as the right to seek counsel
what are the 8 common law crimes
Estate Pur Autrie Vie
Bill of Rights - Amendment 6
Bill of Rights - Amendment 14
21. Go to jail for less than or equal to 1yr and/or be fined less than or equal to $1000.
Eminent Domain
Misdemeanor
In Personum
what are the 4 factors of Negligence (tort)
22. Unwritten - unexpressed promise or guarantee that a court infers to exist and that accompanies a good/product. i.e. 'boomerang example'.
Bill of Rights - Amendment 1
Doctrine Of Fusion
Implied Warranty
In Rem
23. Tort defending against spoken defamation of persons.
Slander
what are the 2 types of ADR
Independent Contractor
In Personum
24. 8 common law crimes form the basis of penil (criminal) code. Mrs m lamb
Common Law Crimes
Doctrine Of Fusion
Bill of Rights - Amendment 14
Quantum Meriut
25. Liability without proving to be at fault.
Expressed Warranty
Negligence (tort)
Strict Liability (tort)
Estate Pur Autrie Vie
26. The intent of the person committing the crime is transferred outcome of the act. Used in both criminal and tort law.
what are the 8 common law crimes
Mechanics Lean
what are the 3 types of torts
Doctrine of Transferred Intent
27. Any service on real estate that is not paid. Must file lean within 12 months of service provided.
Doctrine of Transferred Intent
Quit-Claim
Mechanics Lean
Slander
28. Intentional and wrongful interference with possession of personal property of another without consent
Tresspass to personal property
Res Judicata
1st Amendment Limitations
Tacking
29. The criminal intent that must be established; the guilty mind
Negligence (tort)
Mens rea
Parole Evidence Rule
Bill of Rights - Amendment 5
30. Unreasonable interference with a right held in common by the general public
Plea Bargaining
Doctrine of Transferred Intent
Nuisance (public)
Mens rea
31. Careless conduct. Tort that protects from unintentional but careless conduct; Determine whether 'reasonable person' would have done this. 4 factors
In Rem
what are the 4 factors of Negligence (tort)
what are the 2 types of ADR
Negligence (tort)
32. Life estate measured on someone elses natural life.
What is Law
Fee Simple Absolute(FSA)
Mechanics Lean
Estate Pur Autrie Vie
33. Court can file lean on persons property.
Parole Evidence Rule
In Rem
Inchoate Crimes
Bill of Rights - Amendment 8
34. Bill Of Rights protection against self-incarceration and just compensation
Statute of Frauds
what are the 2 Main Categories of Crime
In Rem
Bill of Rights - Amendment 5
35. Requires contracts to be in writing and signed by all parties in order to prevent injury from fraudulent conduct if
Nuisance (public)
Statute of Frauds
Actus reas
Bill of Rights - Amendment 14
36. A tort which there is a valid contract - and the defendant knowingly and intentionally caused a breach of the contract - resulting in damages to the plaintiff.
Jurisdiction
Interference with Contractual Relationships
Quantum Meriut
Negligence (tort)
37. The plaintiff needs to prove only that the tort happened and that the defendant was responsible.
Doctrine of strict liabilities
Covenant
Respondeat Superior
Parole Evidence Rule
38. A promise in addition to an underlying sales agreement that goes beyond the terms of the sale agreement which the promisor assures the description - performance - or quality of the goods.
Expressed Warranty
Independent Contractor
Bill of Rights - Amendment 1
Covenant
39. Felony; Misdemeanor
what are the 2 Main Categories of Crime
Bill of Rights - Amendment 14
Quantum Meriut
Bill of Rights - Amendment 4
40. Criminal law rule that protects a defendant from being tried a second time for the same crime.
Statute of Frauds
Warranty Deed
Double Jeopardy
Covenant
41. If one tenant passes away - the other claims full ownership of all property.
Tacking
Bill of Rights - Amendment 1
5th Amendment Immunity
Joint Tenants with the Right of Survivor-ship(JTWTROS)
42. Right against cruel and unusual punishment - includes excessive fines
Actus reas
Bill of Rights - Amendment 8
what are the 2 Main Categories of Crime
Joint Tenants with the Right of Survivor-ship(JTWTROS)
43. Go to prison for greater than or equal to 1yr and/or be fined greater than or equal to $1000; Possible loss of voting rights and carrying weapon; different degrees.
Felony
Joint Tenants with the Right of Survivor-ship(JTWTROS)
Tenants in Common
Easement
44. Act of taking ownership of a property by openly - notoriously - and continuously living on a property in an uninterrupted environment for 7yrs.(Quite Title)
Adverse Possession
what are the 6/7 statutes of frauds
Quantum Meriut
Eminent Domain
45. Common law - injured based on defendants negligence and therefore presumed to be at fault. i.e. lawnmower and dog; latin for 'the thing speaks for itself'
Life Estate
Easement
Statute of Frauds
Res Ispa Loquitur
46. Each adverse possessor can tack there time to others when trying to obtain a quite title on a property.
Implied Warranty
Mens rea
Reasonable suspicion
Tacking
47. An activity that substantially and unreasonably interferes with the used and enjoyment of land
Bill of Rights - Amendment 1
Covenant
Expressed Warranty
Nuisance (private)
48. Only refers to conduct. Judge can order someone who is not doing something he/she is legally required to do to start doing it and vice-versa.
Joint Tenants with the Right of Survivor-ship(JTWTROS)
In Personum
Court Of Equity
Deposition
49. Freedom of speech - religion - press - rights to assemble - and petition of government
Tresspass to personal property
Quit-Claim
Slander
Bill of Rights - Amendment 1
50. Intentional; negligence - strict liability
Statute of Frauds
Bill of Rights - Amendment 1
what are the 3 types of torts
Strict Liability (tort)