SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Calories Food Energy And Energy Balance
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is hunger?
Cells low on energy
Oil - Sugar - Steak
Metabolically
Process Nutrients
2. Big Mac
Basal metabolism - physical activity and dietary thermogenesis
Pleasure leads to eating
560 calories
Energy expenditure used for digesting - absorbing - using and storing nutrients
3. Energy makes most ______ reaction happen.
740 calories
Biological
Metabolically
4
4. The basic caloric need for Men =______
Tissue Repair
Bomb calorimeter
Mixture
(Body weight in pounds) x (11 Cal/pound)
5. The greatest energy use is _____.
1 -130 calories
20
Basal Metabolism
Label
6. Ketchup Packet
1 -270 calories
10 calories
4
Cells low on energy
7. Calories are measured by buring food in a sealed container called a ______.
Bomb calorimeter
Oil - Sugar - Steak
60-80
Water
8. We call mixture by a ____ or handle in order to make teaching about nutrition easier.
Energy expenditure
Pleasure leads to eating
Label
Increase
9. The energy in fat is ____ kcals/g
Mixture
9
30-75
Water
10. Sugar = _____
Nutrients
The caloric value of a food is determine by the amount of heat it releases and transfers to the water when completely burned
Pure Carb
Overate and stored energy as fat
11. Ketchup Packet
420 calories
60-80
Less
10 calories
12. A diet with no _____ would waste out body away.
Overeating
Tissue Repair
Calories
Bomb calorimeter
13. The energy in fat is ____ kcals/g
Less
Calorie
9
Overeating
14. Most foods are a _____.
9
Mixture
Cells low on energy
(Body weight in pounds) x (10 Cal/pound)
15. Most foods contain a mixture of _____.
1 -130 calories
4
Calories
Energy - nutrients and other substances
16. We need energy to maintain _______.
Used our fat stores for energy
Pure Carb
Calories
Body Temperature
17. Out bodies would find ways of getting calories from stored _____ - followed by fats and body proteins.
9
Glycogen
80
Energy expenditure
18. Body has several mechanisms designed to ____ caloric value and has fewer ways available to discourage caloric intake
Basal Metabolism
Increase
Bomb calorimeter
Less
19. The body's energy nutrients sources are _______.
Overeating
Less
Metabolically
Carbohydrates - proteins - and fats
20. We need energy to ______: digest your food
Pure Carb
Process Nutrients
Basal metabolism - physical activity and dietary thermogenesis
Used our fat stores for energy
21. What is appetite?
9
1 -130 calories
Pleasure leads to eating
7
22. We need energy for _____: pregnancy - lactation - infancy - childhood - to some extent adolescence
740 calories
Growth
(Body weight in pounds) x (11 Cal/pound)
Biological
23. We ____ weight when caloric intake exceeds the body's need for energy.
Gain
Cells low on energy
Glycogen
20
24. Body fats for individual energy around ____% of BMR.
9
Carb - protein - or fat food
Body Temperature
20
25. Basal metabolsim: some tissue is more _______ active than others (fat versus muscle.)
420 calories
Metabolically
220 calories
Less
26. Large Cola
7
Macronutrients like carbohydrates - protein and fat. Also in alcohol
Basal + physical (30 - 75% of basal) + Thermogenesis (10% of basal + physical)
220 calories
27. Basal metabolism is especially ___ during the growing years.
Satiety
High
Overeating
Metabolically
28. The reason why we need energy fits into three categories: _______________.
Gain
Basal metabolism - physical activity and dietary thermogenesis
Mixture
95
29. Oil = _____
Basal + physical (30 - 75% of basal) + Thermogenesis (10% of basal + physical)
Water
Carb - protein - or fat food
Pure Fat
30. People tend to ______ their activity level: only include the time you actually spend working out. (not talking to your friends between sets)
Body Temperature
Overestimate
Water
Calories
31. The brain - liver - kidneys - and muscle account for ____% of BMR
Less
4
Bomb calorimeter
80
32. The basic caloric need for Men =______
The caloric value of a food is determine by the amount of heat it releases and transfers to the water when completely burned
Tissue Repair
(Body weight in pounds) x (11 Cal/pound)
Pleasure leads to eating
33. ______ provide over twice the calories per unit weiht than carbohydrates and protein do.
60-80
Calories
Fats
Overeating
34. We call mixture by a ____ or handle in order to make teaching about nutrition easier.
220 calories
Label
1 -270 calories
10
35. Chicken Selects Premium Breast Strips
1 -270 calories
4
Calories
220 calories
36. One dietary '____' = one kilocalorie (kcal)
Basal Metabolism
Calorie
Biological
Calories
37. Steak = ______
32% protein - 8% fat - 60% water
95
Used our fat stores for energy
Bomb calorimeter
38. The energy in alcohol is ____ kcals/g
(Body weight in pounds) x (11 Cal/pound)
7
Thresholds
30-75
39. People tend to ______ their activity level: only include the time you actually spend working out. (not talking to your friends between sets)
Overestimate
7
20
Oil - Sugar - Steak
40. The energy in carbohydrates is ___ kcals/g
Macronutrients like carbohydrates - protein and fat. Also in alcohol
30-75
Thresholds
4
41. What is dietary thermogenesis?
Energy expenditure used for digesting - absorbing - using and storing nutrients
Energy expenditure
Satiety
Calorie
42. ______ provide over twice the calories per unit weiht than carbohydrates and protein do.
Energy expenditure
Fats
Tissue Repair
Process Nutrients
43. Chicken Caesar Salad
Carb - protein - or fat food
Glycogen
500 calories
Gain
44. The basic caloric need for Women = ______
740 calories
Mixture
(Body weight in pounds) x (10 Cal/pound)
420 calories
45. We need energy for ______: throughout the life cycle.
Energy expenditure
Bomb calorimeter
(Body weight in pounds) x (10 Cal/pound)
Tissue Repair
46. Thermogenesis is about ____% of the sum BMR plus physical activity calories
Nutrients
Energy - nutrients and other substances
10
Basal Metabolism
47. Big Mac
Calorie
560 calories
4
1 -270 calories
48. Body has several mechanisms designed to ____ caloric value and has fewer ways available to discourage caloric intake
Mixture
Increase
Bomb calorimeter
Water
49. Total caloric need =______________________.
Basal + physical (30 - 75% of basal) + Thermogenesis (10% of basal + physical)
Oil - Sugar - Steak
Breathing - HR - maintaing body temp - renewal of bone and muscle - growth and others
Tissue Repair
50. Where's the energy in foods?
Macronutrients like carbohydrates - protein and fat. Also in alcohol
570 calories
20
Label