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Test your basic knowledge |
Cancer
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Fibrin mesh work protection from host's immune cells
Central nervous system cancers
Arrest
Chemotherapy control
Histological analysis classification
2. Education related to treatment & side effects -Ongoing skin assessment-Management of skin irritations -Assessment for fatigue- most common and disabling side effect -Education about fatigue management -rest periods-mild exercise -Emotional support du
Nursing management
Histological Characteristic
Angiogenesis
Malignant
3. To prevent future development in high risk areas
Stage 1 Lymphoma
Histological analysis classification
Prophylaxis
Grade 1
4. The lymphoma has advanced beyond the lymph nodes and spleen and has spread to one or more organs such as bone - bone marrow skin or liver.
Histological classification
Bio therapy
Initiation
Stage 4 Lymphoma
5. Begin in the tissues of the brain and spinal cord
Adjuvant
Neoadjuvant
Central nervous system cancers
Promotion
6. Exposure->mutation - Initiation - Promotion - Progression & metastasis
Carcinogenesis (3 stages)
Disease Control
Cancer treatments
Lydomyte
7. Advanced age -Benign proliferate disease -Reproductive risk factors -Environmental (radiation & pestisides) -Hormonal factors (oral contraceptives)-Energy expenditure (weight gain - lack of physical activity)-Dietary risk factor: high fat intake & a
Initiation
Extent of disease classification
Risk factors
Lydomyte
8. Mimic body's immune system
Bio therapies
Chemotherapy
Growth factors
Oncogenes
9. Tumor cell to elicit and immune response
Nursing management
Chemotherapy Side Effects
Immunogenicity
Grade 4
10. Distinguishing the mutant cell (appearance & differentiation) aka histology
Grade 2
Normal cell growth
Grading=
Immunogenicity
11. Most common form - Linear accelerator generates ionizing radiation
Mutation
Radiation External
Grade 4
Neoadjuvant
12. The cancer is found only in a single lymph node region or one organ or area outside the lymph node
Multi-agent regimens
Extent of disease classification
Prognostic factors
Stage 1 Lymphoma
13. Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)-> Cervical cancer Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)-> Liver cancer HIV->Capoze's sarcomaEbstein-Barr Virus (EBV)-> Perkins (rare) lymphoma
Normal cell growth
Leukemia
Cancers related to infectious exposure
Radiation side effects
14. Cancer cells that go to other parts of the body
3 ways cancer can spread
Malignant
Chemotherapy and cell cycle
Chemotherapy control
15. Cancer stays in one place
Cancer Surgery
Histological analysis classification
Direct Extension
Benign
16. What cell is is? - How agressive?
Cancer treatments
Cancer Incidence
Malignant
Histological Characteristic
17. Cure - Control - palliation (pain relive)
Extent of disease classification
Cancer treatment goals
Grading=
Chemotherapy control
18. Depending upon site -skin: dry - itchy - red and irritated - desquamation (skin peeling) -Heart -Bowel & bladder -skin erythema -hyper pigmentation -Itching -Fatigue -Dry or moist desquamation -Edema -Loss of sensation -Pain
Radiation side effects
Carcinoma
Methods of Chemo Administration
Methods of Chemo Administration
19. Begin in the cells of the immune system
Mutation
Stage 1 Lymphoma
Lymphoma and Myeloma
Carcinoma
20. Grade 1-4 - grade by cell when we can't tell where its from
Cancer Surgery
Lymphoma and Myeloma
Stage 2 Lymphoma
Histological classification
21. A permanent change in a DNA nucleotide sequence can be spontaneously or caused by mutagens
Lymphoma and Myeloma
Histological Characteristic
Chemotherapy Side Effects
Mutation
22. Cells are very abnormal - Moderately differentiated
Grade 3
Radiation External
Frequency of cancer
Progression
23. The ER and PR status of the tumor -The measures of proliferative capacity of the tumor -Her2/neu gene amplification.
Sarcoma
Stage 2 Lymphoma
Grade 1
The histologic and nuclear grade of the primary tumor
24. Post surgery or chemotherapy - Goal to reduce risk of local recurrence
Promotion
Carcinogenesis (3 stages)
Adjuvant
Radiation side effects
25. Intravenous -Intraarterial -Intrapeitoneal -Intrathecal:into spinal canal -Intravesical Bladder -Oral
Stage 2 Lymphoma
Methods of Chemo Administration
Adjuvant
Stage 2 Lymphoma
26. Secondary effect of an agent -alone may not be able to induce malignancy -some initiators may act as own promoters (cigarette tars) -activities of promoters is reversible
Financial Implications
Cancer Surgery
Post-op Management
Promotion
27. Extent of disease
Histological classification
Staging=
Chemotherapy and palliation
Grade 3
28. Appearance & degree of differentiation - Grading-> GX-G4
Histological analysis classification
Chemotherapy and palliation
The histologic and nuclear grade of the primary tumor
Methods of Chemo Administration
29. Medication that caused birth defects by cutting off blood supply - now trying to use it to cut off angiogenesis
Women's #1 cancer
Lydomyte
Stages of Lymphoma (non-Hodgkin's)
Bladder Cancer
30. Assist with decision making (teaching) -Assess psychosocial status & needs -Assess understanding of intervention -Reinforce info. about procedure - complications. - hospital procedures - & follow-up management -Educate regarding post-op self cares
Carcinoma
Radiation Internal
Pre-op Nursing management
Bio therapy
31. Spread of cancer to other organs. Eg:- in colon ->muscularis-> into ovaries
Cancer treatments
Direct Extension
Tumor Markers
Chemotherapy and cell cycle
32. Migration and proliferation of endothelial cells
The 5 year relative survival rate fro all cancers combined is...
Grading=
Tumor Markers
Angiogenesis
33. Malignant transformation causing mutation of DNA Can be caused by: -Inherited mutation during DNA replication -Exposure to chemical - radiation - or virus (Carcinogens) -Cancer related genes
Radiation Internal
Cancer Surgery
Initiation
Central nervous system cancers
34. Used in Prevention - determine the diagnostic and treatment plan (clinical staging) - Cure and or control of cancer - Supportive care - Rehabilitation - Palliation of symptoms - Diagnosis (biopsy)
Chemotherapy
Cancers related to infectious exposure
Cancer Surgery
Cancer Incidence
35. Final stage -Increased growth rate of tumor -Increased invasiveness -Detectable mass= 1 cm and 1 billion cells
Extent of disease classification
Grade 3
Progression
Prophylaxis
36. Intravenous -Intraarterial -Intrapeitoneal -Intrathecal:into spinal canal -Intravesical Bladder -Oral
Methods of Chemo Administration
Nursing management
Immunogenicity
Normal cell growth
37. The cancer is found in two or more lymph node regions on one side of the diaphram
Cancers related to infectious exposure
The 5 year relative survival rate fro all cancers combined is...
Central nervous system cancers
Stage 2 Lymphoma
38. Cells are immature and primitive - Origin of cells difficult to determine
Grade 4
Chemotherapy control
Smoking related cancers
What is Cancer?
39. Spread of cancer to other organs. Eg:- in colon ->muscularis-> into ovaries
Chemotherapy Side Effects
Leukemia
The 5 year relative survival rate fro all cancers combined is...
Direct Extension
40. Routine mammography-Digital mammography -Clinical breast examination -Breast self examination
Chemotherapy and palliation
Screening & early detection of Breast cancer
Post-op Management
Cancer treatment goals
41. Begins in bone - cartilage - fat - muscle - blood vessels - or other connective or supportive tissue
Sarcoma
Grade 4
Disease Control
Stage 3 Lymphoma
42. Interluken vaccines-> pumping body full of what you normally produce -When stopping this therapy monitor for normal body functioning and antibiotics to resume could take some time
Preventable causes of cancer
Grade 1
Malignant
Bio therapy
43. Relieve pain - Relieve obstruction
Chemotherapy and palliation
Metastasis
Prognostic factors
Staging=
44. Medication that caused birth defects by cutting off blood supply - now trying to use it to cut off angiogenesis
Cancer Cell growth
Cancer Surgery
Initiation
Lydomyte
45. Different drugs to affect periods of cell cycle
Grade 1
Chemotherapy and cell cycle
Stage 1 Lymphoma
Grade 2
46. Assist with decision making (teaching) -Assess psychosocial status & needs -Assess understanding of intervention -Reinforce info. about procedure - complications. - hospital procedures - & follow-up management -Educate regarding post-op self cares
Direct Extension
Pre-op Nursing management
Grade 4
Women's #1 cancer
47. Blood - Lymph - Direct extension
Radiation External
Lydomyte
3 ways cancer can spread
Multi-agent regimens
48. 1.Breast 2.Prostate 3.Lung 4.Colon 5.UNK PRIM 6.Stomach 7.Rectum 8.pancreas 9.Bladder 10.Lymphoma 11.All other
Chemotherapy control
Diagnostic Studies
Frequency of cancer
Cancer treatments
49. Code for proteins to turn off cell growth - loss of function - Recessive
Stage 1 Lymphoma
Cancers related to infectious exposure
Tumor-suppressor Genes
Extent of disease classification
50. Breast cancer - non-hodgkin's lymphoma
Cancers related to infectious exposure
Chemotherapy control
Normal cell growth
Histological Characteristic
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