Test your basic knowledge |

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Assist with decision making (teaching) -Assess psychosocial status & needs -Assess understanding of intervention -Reinforce info. about procedure - complications. - hospital procedures - & follow-up management -Educate regarding post-op self cares






2. Intravenous -Intraarterial -Intrapeitoneal -Intrathecal:into spinal canal -Intravesical Bladder -Oral






3. What cell is is? - How agressive?






4. Advanced age -Benign proliferate disease -Reproductive risk factors -Environmental (radiation & pestisides) -Hormonal factors (oral contraceptives)-Energy expenditure (weight gain - lack of physical activity)-Dietary risk factor: high fat intake & a






5. Burkitt's Lymphoma -Hodgkin's Lymphoma -Testicular cancer






6. Post surgery or chemotherapy - Goal to reduce risk of local recurrence






7. Grade 1-4 - grade by cell when we can't tell where its from






8. Strictly regulated -Predetermined to differentiate into specific cell type -Controlled cell death (apoptosis) & proliferation -Contact inhibition -Cell surface adherence-Inability to wander






9. 1st to occur because heart and brain are very important organs






10. Primary Therapy -Neoadjuvant -Adjuvant (with something) -Prophylaxis -Disease Control -Palliation






11. The ER and PR status of the tumor -The measures of proliferative capacity of the tumor -Her2/neu gene amplification.






12. Clinical breast exam -Diagnostic mammography -Ultrasound -Biopsy -MRI -PET (look @ metastatic pattern)=






13. Cells more abnormal - moderately differentiated






14. Fibrin mesh work protection from host's immune cells






15. Begin in the tissues of the brain and spinal cord






16. Most common cancer in American women -Second leading cause of cancer deaths in America -Bracogene defect






17. Cancer cells that go to other parts of the body






18. Exposure->mutation - Initiation - Promotion - Progression & metastasis






19. Education related to treatment & side effects -Ongoing skin assessment-Management of skin irritations -Assessment for fatigue- most common and disabling side effect -Education about fatigue management -rest periods-mild exercise -Emotional support du






20. Breast cancer

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21. Spread of cancer to other organs. Eg:- in colon ->muscularis-> into ovaries






22. Preoperative with or without chemotherapy - Goal to shrink tumor before surgery






23. Given at the same time b/c different mechanisms of action that lower the amount of drugs given-> decrease toxicity






24. 66%






25. Mutation - Oncogenes - Tumor suppressor genes






26. Extent of disease






27. Spread of cancer to other organs. Eg:- in colon ->muscularis-> into ovaries






28. Intravenous -Intraarterial -Intrapeitoneal -Intrathecal:into spinal canal -Intravesical Bladder -Oral






29. The disease involves lymph nodes both above & below the diaphragm.






30. Surgery - Radiation - Chemotherapy - Biotherapy - Hormonal therapy






31. Blood - Lymph - Direct extension






32. Surgery - Radiation - Chemotherapy - Biotherapy - Hormonal therapy






33. 66%






34. Lung - Lyrnyx - Esophagus - pancreas - mouth - stomach - leukemia - bladder - kidney - cervix






35. Distinguishing the mutant cell (appearance & differentiation) aka histology






36. Limit Growth






37. Code for proteins to turn off cell growth - loss of function - Recessive






38. A permanent change in a DNA nucleotide sequence can be spontaneously or caused by mutagens






39. The cancer is found only in a single lymph node region or one organ or area outside the lymph node






40. Begins in the skin or in tissues that line or cover internal organs






41. Polypeptides that influence cell growth






42. Secondary effect of an agent -alone may not be able to induce malignancy -some initiators may act as own promoters (cigarette tars) -activities of promoters is reversible






43. 1.Breast 2.Prostate 3.Lung 4.Colon 5.UNK PRIM 6.Stomach 7.Rectum 8.pancreas 9.Bladder 10.Lymphoma 11.All other






44. The cancer is found only in a single lymph node region or one organ or area outside the lymph node






45. Different drugs to affect periods of cell cycle






46. Breast cancer - non-hodgkin's lymphoma






47. Relieve pain - Relieve obstruction






48. Malignant transformation causing mutation of DNA Can be caused by: -Inherited mutation during DNA replication -Exposure to chemical - radiation - or virus (Carcinogens) -Cancer related genes






49. Begin in the cells of the immune system






50. A group of more than 200 diseases characterized by the uncontrolled and unregulated growth of cells -caused by both external and internal factors -second leading cause of death in U.S.






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