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Test your basic knowledge |
Capital Budgeting
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The acquisition cost o assets - also known as acquisition or original cost.
Opportunity Cost
Historic Cost
Sales Forecast
Corporate Strategies
2. A cost that has already occurred and is not affected by a capital budgeting decision.
Sales Forecast
Avoidable Cost
Free Cash Flow
Sunk Cost
3. A cost that is expected to differ among alternative future courses of action - also known as differential and relevant cost
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Historic Cost
Free Cash Flow
Incremental Cost
4. Limits within which the volume of activity can vary and cost relationships still remain valid.
Relevant Range
Free Cash Flow
Joint Product Costs
Capital Structure
5. Costs of a single process or a series of processes that simultaneously produce two or more products of significant value.
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Joint Product Costs
Avoidable Cost
Proforma Financial Statements
6. A cost that differs between alternatives - also known as incremental cost or relevant cost.
Differential Cost
Operating Plans
Common Cost
Imputed Cost
7. Define the problem - determine possible alternatives - prepare estimates - identify possible constraints - select the best alternative.
Split-Off Point
Corporate Strategies
Differential Cost
Steps to use in the decision-making process
8. The profit a firm would make id there were no debt and no non-operating assets.
Opportunity Cost
Common Cost
Joint Product Costs
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
9. A cost that is incurred to support a number of activities and cannot be directly traced to any of them
Common Cost
Capital Structure
Relevant cost for decision making
Mission Statement
10. Involves taking the operating plans and developing proforma financial statements - forecasting financing needs - and measurement (control) criteria.
Financial Planning Process
Corporate Strategies
Joint Product Costs
Split-Off Point
11. A net cash inflow that will be lost if a particular course of action under consideration is taken as compared to another possibility.
Free Cash Flow
Financial Planning Process
Split-Off Point
Opportunity Cost
12. A relevant cost in decision making but one for which information might not be available.
Imputed Cost
Free Cash Flow
Mission Statement
Historic Cost
13. A cost that could be eliminated in whole or in part if a different course of action is taken that would either end the need for the activity or increase efficiency
Split-Off Point
Sunk Cost
Opportunity Cost
Avoidable Cost
14. The point in the manufacturing process where the joint products produced become individually identifiable.
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Split-Off Point
Relevant Range
Sunk Cost
15. The dollar value of assets that is required to create a dollar of sales
Relevant cost for decision making
Outsourcing
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Capital Intensity Ratio
16. Projected financial statements based on a given set of assumptions.
Capital Structure
Historic Cost
Proforma Financial Statements
Constraint
17. The strategic use of outside resources by organizations to perform tasks to produce products traditionally handled by or produced using internal staff and resources.
Corporate Strategies
Differential Cost
Sunk Cost
Outsourcing
18. The plans used to implement the corporate strategy involving the identification of the responsibility for implementation - specific tasks to be accomplished - and revenue and costs targets - among other things.
Imputed Cost
Operating Plans
Capital Intensity Ratio
Free Cash Flow
19. The cash flow actually available for distribution to investors after the firm has made all necessary investments in fixed assets and permanent working capital necessary to support on-going operations.
Free Cash Flow
Common Cost
Imputed Cost
Relevant Range
20. The projection of both volume and dollar value of sales for a future period.
Sales Forecast
Incremental Cost
Outsourcing
Differential Cost
21. A statement defining the general purpose o the company.
Mission Statement
Joint Product Costs
Relevant Range
Imputed Cost
22. Percentage of debt - preferred stock - and common stock used for financing the firm's assets.
Capital Intensity Ratio
Sales Forecast
Capital Structure
Historic Cost
23. The book value of old equipment is not relevant because you cannot change what has already been spent - current disposal price of old equipment is relevant since future cash flows will differ among alternatives - the gain or loss on sale of equipme
Differential Cost
Incremental Cost
Relevant cost for decision making
Operating Plans
24. Broad - long-range plans such as developing new technologies in a particular field.
Split-Off Point
Corporate Strategies
Outsourcing
Relevant Range
25. A limited resource that limits an organization's ability to produce enough to satisfy demand
Split-Off Point
Constraint
Operating Plans
Avoidable Cost