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Test your basic knowledge |
Capital Budgeting
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The strategic use of outside resources by organizations to perform tasks to produce products traditionally handled by or produced using internal staff and resources.
Imputed Cost
Outsourcing
Proforma Financial Statements
Relevant Range
2. The book value of old equipment is not relevant because you cannot change what has already been spent - current disposal price of old equipment is relevant since future cash flows will differ among alternatives - the gain or loss on sale of equipme
Relevant cost for decision making
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Operating Plans
Incremental Cost
3. A net cash inflow that will be lost if a particular course of action under consideration is taken as compared to another possibility.
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Outsourcing
Capital Structure
Opportunity Cost
4. A relevant cost in decision making but one for which information might not be available.
Common Cost
Outsourcing
Opportunity Cost
Imputed Cost
5. Projected financial statements based on a given set of assumptions.
Constraint
Proforma Financial Statements
Opportunity Cost
Differential Cost
6. The acquisition cost o assets - also known as acquisition or original cost.
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Outsourcing
Free Cash Flow
Historic Cost
7. Involves taking the operating plans and developing proforma financial statements - forecasting financing needs - and measurement (control) criteria.
Financial Planning Process
Historic Cost
Incremental Cost
Avoidable Cost
8. The projection of both volume and dollar value of sales for a future period.
Sales Forecast
Outsourcing
Incremental Cost
Proforma Financial Statements
9. A cost that differs between alternatives - also known as incremental cost or relevant cost.
Outsourcing
Opportunity Cost
Differential Cost
Capital Intensity Ratio
10. A statement defining the general purpose o the company.
Capital Structure
Proforma Financial Statements
Mission Statement
Split-Off Point
11. The cash flow actually available for distribution to investors after the firm has made all necessary investments in fixed assets and permanent working capital necessary to support on-going operations.
Free Cash Flow
Incremental Cost
Constraint
Proforma Financial Statements
12. A cost that is incurred to support a number of activities and cannot be directly traced to any of them
Sales Forecast
Historic Cost
Joint Product Costs
Common Cost
13. The plans used to implement the corporate strategy involving the identification of the responsibility for implementation - specific tasks to be accomplished - and revenue and costs targets - among other things.
Relevant cost for decision making
Historic Cost
Operating Plans
Split-Off Point
14. A limited resource that limits an organization's ability to produce enough to satisfy demand
Avoidable Cost
Imputed Cost
Opportunity Cost
Constraint
15. A cost that could be eliminated in whole or in part if a different course of action is taken that would either end the need for the activity or increase efficiency
Differential Cost
Corporate Strategies
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Avoidable Cost
16. The dollar value of assets that is required to create a dollar of sales
Capital Intensity Ratio
Steps to use in the decision-making process
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Incremental Cost
17. Percentage of debt - preferred stock - and common stock used for financing the firm's assets.
Proforma Financial Statements
Mission Statement
Capital Structure
Split-Off Point
18. Costs of a single process or a series of processes that simultaneously produce two or more products of significant value.
Opportunity Cost
Joint Product Costs
Historic Cost
Differential Cost
19. Define the problem - determine possible alternatives - prepare estimates - identify possible constraints - select the best alternative.
Imputed Cost
Corporate Strategies
Avoidable Cost
Steps to use in the decision-making process
20. The profit a firm would make id there were no debt and no non-operating assets.
Opportunity Cost
Steps to use in the decision-making process
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Incremental Cost
21. A cost that has already occurred and is not affected by a capital budgeting decision.
Incremental Cost
Split-Off Point
Sunk Cost
Avoidable Cost
22. A cost that is expected to differ among alternative future courses of action - also known as differential and relevant cost
Sunk Cost
Incremental Cost
Capital Intensity Ratio
Joint Product Costs
23. Broad - long-range plans such as developing new technologies in a particular field.
Operating Plans
Differential Cost
Corporate Strategies
Capital Intensity Ratio
24. The point in the manufacturing process where the joint products produced become individually identifiable.
Outsourcing
Proforma Financial Statements
Relevant cost for decision making
Split-Off Point
25. Limits within which the volume of activity can vary and cost relationships still remain valid.
Relevant Range
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Outsourcing
Relevant cost for decision making