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Test your basic knowledge |
Capital Budgeting
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A statement defining the general purpose o the company.
Proforma Financial Statements
Mission Statement
Sunk Cost
Constraint
2. Broad - long-range plans such as developing new technologies in a particular field.
Joint Product Costs
Corporate Strategies
Incremental Cost
Financial Planning Process
3. A net cash inflow that will be lost if a particular course of action under consideration is taken as compared to another possibility.
Sunk Cost
Opportunity Cost
Corporate Strategies
Steps to use in the decision-making process
4. Projected financial statements based on a given set of assumptions.
Operating Plans
Historic Cost
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Proforma Financial Statements
5. The projection of both volume and dollar value of sales for a future period.
Constraint
Historic Cost
Capital Intensity Ratio
Sales Forecast
6. A cost that has already occurred and is not affected by a capital budgeting decision.
Incremental Cost
Sunk Cost
Split-Off Point
Outsourcing
7. Percentage of debt - preferred stock - and common stock used for financing the firm's assets.
Capital Structure
Avoidable Cost
Historic Cost
Financial Planning Process
8. Define the problem - determine possible alternatives - prepare estimates - identify possible constraints - select the best alternative.
Capital Structure
Relevant cost for decision making
Common Cost
Steps to use in the decision-making process
9. A cost that is expected to differ among alternative future courses of action - also known as differential and relevant cost
Operating Plans
Incremental Cost
Outsourcing
Free Cash Flow
10. A cost that differs between alternatives - also known as incremental cost or relevant cost.
Differential Cost
Free Cash Flow
Capital Intensity Ratio
Mission Statement
11. A relevant cost in decision making but one for which information might not be available.
Capital Structure
Incremental Cost
Imputed Cost
Differential Cost
12. Involves taking the operating plans and developing proforma financial statements - forecasting financing needs - and measurement (control) criteria.
Financial Planning Process
Proforma Financial Statements
Joint Product Costs
Steps to use in the decision-making process
13. The book value of old equipment is not relevant because you cannot change what has already been spent - current disposal price of old equipment is relevant since future cash flows will differ among alternatives - the gain or loss on sale of equipme
Relevant Range
Relevant cost for decision making
Proforma Financial Statements
Free Cash Flow
14. A cost that could be eliminated in whole or in part if a different course of action is taken that would either end the need for the activity or increase efficiency
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Free Cash Flow
Avoidable Cost
Capital Intensity Ratio
15. Limits within which the volume of activity can vary and cost relationships still remain valid.
Financial Planning Process
Common Cost
Relevant Range
Differential Cost
16. Costs of a single process or a series of processes that simultaneously produce two or more products of significant value.
Proforma Financial Statements
Joint Product Costs
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Capital Structure
17. A limited resource that limits an organization's ability to produce enough to satisfy demand
Avoidable Cost
Constraint
Imputed Cost
Mission Statement
18. A cost that is incurred to support a number of activities and cannot be directly traced to any of them
Constraint
Common Cost
Capital Intensity Ratio
Free Cash Flow
19. The cash flow actually available for distribution to investors after the firm has made all necessary investments in fixed assets and permanent working capital necessary to support on-going operations.
Corporate Strategies
Free Cash Flow
Financial Planning Process
Sales Forecast
20. The profit a firm would make id there were no debt and no non-operating assets.
Free Cash Flow
Steps to use in the decision-making process
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Sales Forecast
21. The dollar value of assets that is required to create a dollar of sales
Capital Intensity Ratio
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Split-Off Point
Financial Planning Process
22. The strategic use of outside resources by organizations to perform tasks to produce products traditionally handled by or produced using internal staff and resources.
Historic Cost
Capital Structure
Corporate Strategies
Outsourcing
23. The point in the manufacturing process where the joint products produced become individually identifiable.
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Capital Intensity Ratio
Split-Off Point
Opportunity Cost
24. The plans used to implement the corporate strategy involving the identification of the responsibility for implementation - specific tasks to be accomplished - and revenue and costs targets - among other things.
Imputed Cost
Capital Intensity Ratio
Relevant Range
Operating Plans
25. The acquisition cost o assets - also known as acquisition or original cost.
Historic Cost
Free Cash Flow
Capital Structure
Financial Planning Process