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Test your basic knowledge |
Capital Budgeting
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A cost that could be eliminated in whole or in part if a different course of action is taken that would either end the need for the activity or increase efficiency
Operating Plans
Sunk Cost
Avoidable Cost
Split-Off Point
2. Involves taking the operating plans and developing proforma financial statements - forecasting financing needs - and measurement (control) criteria.
Financial Planning Process
Capital Structure
Relevant Range
Common Cost
3. The acquisition cost o assets - also known as acquisition or original cost.
Common Cost
Outsourcing
Historic Cost
Incremental Cost
4. The profit a firm would make id there were no debt and no non-operating assets.
Relevant Range
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Capital Structure
Steps to use in the decision-making process
5. A cost that is expected to differ among alternative future courses of action - also known as differential and relevant cost
Corporate Strategies
Sales Forecast
Capital Structure
Incremental Cost
6. Broad - long-range plans such as developing new technologies in a particular field.
Financial Planning Process
Differential Cost
Corporate Strategies
Operating Plans
7. Costs of a single process or a series of processes that simultaneously produce two or more products of significant value.
Split-Off Point
Operating Plans
Joint Product Costs
Constraint
8. Limits within which the volume of activity can vary and cost relationships still remain valid.
Imputed Cost
Operating Plans
Proforma Financial Statements
Relevant Range
9. The projection of both volume and dollar value of sales for a future period.
Corporate Strategies
Sales Forecast
Sunk Cost
Imputed Cost
10. The book value of old equipment is not relevant because you cannot change what has already been spent - current disposal price of old equipment is relevant since future cash flows will differ among alternatives - the gain or loss on sale of equipme
Relevant Range
Relevant cost for decision making
Sunk Cost
Historic Cost
11. A cost that has already occurred and is not affected by a capital budgeting decision.
Sunk Cost
Historic Cost
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Operating Plans
12. The plans used to implement the corporate strategy involving the identification of the responsibility for implementation - specific tasks to be accomplished - and revenue and costs targets - among other things.
Incremental Cost
Differential Cost
Capital Structure
Operating Plans
13. Projected financial statements based on a given set of assumptions.
Proforma Financial Statements
Differential Cost
Outsourcing
Sunk Cost
14. Define the problem - determine possible alternatives - prepare estimates - identify possible constraints - select the best alternative.
Historic Cost
Constraint
Free Cash Flow
Steps to use in the decision-making process
15. A cost that differs between alternatives - also known as incremental cost or relevant cost.
Joint Product Costs
Outsourcing
Differential Cost
Sunk Cost
16. A limited resource that limits an organization's ability to produce enough to satisfy demand
Avoidable Cost
Joint Product Costs
Operating Plans
Constraint
17. The cash flow actually available for distribution to investors after the firm has made all necessary investments in fixed assets and permanent working capital necessary to support on-going operations.
Sunk Cost
Free Cash Flow
Sales Forecast
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
18. A net cash inflow that will be lost if a particular course of action under consideration is taken as compared to another possibility.
Opportunity Cost
Outsourcing
Constraint
Operating Plans
19. The dollar value of assets that is required to create a dollar of sales
Capital Intensity Ratio
Outsourcing
Sunk Cost
Joint Product Costs
20. A statement defining the general purpose o the company.
Constraint
Opportunity Cost
Mission Statement
Differential Cost
21. The point in the manufacturing process where the joint products produced become individually identifiable.
Split-Off Point
Steps to use in the decision-making process
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Operating Plans
22. Percentage of debt - preferred stock - and common stock used for financing the firm's assets.
Opportunity Cost
Common Cost
Sales Forecast
Capital Structure
23. The strategic use of outside resources by organizations to perform tasks to produce products traditionally handled by or produced using internal staff and resources.
Incremental Cost
Split-Off Point
Sunk Cost
Outsourcing
24. A cost that is incurred to support a number of activities and cannot be directly traced to any of them
Incremental Cost
Common Cost
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Historic Cost
25. A relevant cost in decision making but one for which information might not be available.
Historic Cost
Joint Product Costs
Imputed Cost
Mission Statement