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Test your basic knowledge |
Capital Budgeting
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A cost that is incurred to support a number of activities and cannot be directly traced to any of them
Sales Forecast
Capital Structure
Joint Product Costs
Common Cost
2. The point in the manufacturing process where the joint products produced become individually identifiable.
Incremental Cost
Joint Product Costs
Split-Off Point
Steps to use in the decision-making process
3. Broad - long-range plans such as developing new technologies in a particular field.
Corporate Strategies
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Common Cost
Relevant Range
4. The projection of both volume and dollar value of sales for a future period.
Relevant Range
Historic Cost
Proforma Financial Statements
Sales Forecast
5. A cost that differs between alternatives - also known as incremental cost or relevant cost.
Imputed Cost
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Differential Cost
Relevant Range
6. The acquisition cost o assets - also known as acquisition or original cost.
Capital Structure
Relevant Range
Incremental Cost
Historic Cost
7. A relevant cost in decision making but one for which information might not be available.
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Sunk Cost
Operating Plans
Imputed Cost
8. The cash flow actually available for distribution to investors after the firm has made all necessary investments in fixed assets and permanent working capital necessary to support on-going operations.
Sunk Cost
Free Cash Flow
Differential Cost
Mission Statement
9. Limits within which the volume of activity can vary and cost relationships still remain valid.
Capital Intensity Ratio
Constraint
Relevant Range
Split-Off Point
10. The profit a firm would make id there were no debt and no non-operating assets.
Outsourcing
Common Cost
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Incremental Cost
11. A cost that has already occurred and is not affected by a capital budgeting decision.
Mission Statement
Opportunity Cost
Sunk Cost
Historic Cost
12. The plans used to implement the corporate strategy involving the identification of the responsibility for implementation - specific tasks to be accomplished - and revenue and costs targets - among other things.
Differential Cost
Avoidable Cost
Operating Plans
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
13. A limited resource that limits an organization's ability to produce enough to satisfy demand
Constraint
Free Cash Flow
Opportunity Cost
Corporate Strategies
14. The strategic use of outside resources by organizations to perform tasks to produce products traditionally handled by or produced using internal staff and resources.
Outsourcing
Proforma Financial Statements
Differential Cost
Steps to use in the decision-making process
15. Percentage of debt - preferred stock - and common stock used for financing the firm's assets.
Avoidable Cost
Capital Structure
Constraint
Steps to use in the decision-making process
16. A cost that could be eliminated in whole or in part if a different course of action is taken that would either end the need for the activity or increase efficiency
Avoidable Cost
Split-Off Point
Relevant Range
Capital Structure
17. Costs of a single process or a series of processes that simultaneously produce two or more products of significant value.
Constraint
Relevant cost for decision making
Corporate Strategies
Joint Product Costs
18. A net cash inflow that will be lost if a particular course of action under consideration is taken as compared to another possibility.
Corporate Strategies
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Free Cash Flow
Opportunity Cost
19. Involves taking the operating plans and developing proforma financial statements - forecasting financing needs - and measurement (control) criteria.
Capital Intensity Ratio
Opportunity Cost
Sunk Cost
Financial Planning Process
20. The book value of old equipment is not relevant because you cannot change what has already been spent - current disposal price of old equipment is relevant since future cash flows will differ among alternatives - the gain or loss on sale of equipme
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Financial Planning Process
Relevant cost for decision making
Constraint
21. A statement defining the general purpose o the company.
Capital Intensity Ratio
Mission Statement
Sales Forecast
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
22. Projected financial statements based on a given set of assumptions.
Proforma Financial Statements
Relevant Range
Split-Off Point
Differential Cost
23. A cost that is expected to differ among alternative future courses of action - also known as differential and relevant cost
Incremental Cost
Financial Planning Process
Outsourcing
Differential Cost
24. Define the problem - determine possible alternatives - prepare estimates - identify possible constraints - select the best alternative.
Sales Forecast
Operating Plans
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Historic Cost
25. The dollar value of assets that is required to create a dollar of sales
Sunk Cost
Operating Plans
Capital Intensity Ratio
Mission Statement