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Test your basic knowledge |
Capital Budgeting
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A cost that has already occurred and is not affected by a capital budgeting decision.
Avoidable Cost
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Operating Plans
Sunk Cost
2. A cost that differs between alternatives - also known as incremental cost or relevant cost.
Opportunity Cost
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Differential Cost
Capital Structure
3. The dollar value of assets that is required to create a dollar of sales
Proforma Financial Statements
Sunk Cost
Operating Plans
Capital Intensity Ratio
4. Costs of a single process or a series of processes that simultaneously produce two or more products of significant value.
Historic Cost
Joint Product Costs
Outsourcing
Avoidable Cost
5. A relevant cost in decision making but one for which information might not be available.
Operating Plans
Capital Intensity Ratio
Imputed Cost
Corporate Strategies
6. A cost that is incurred to support a number of activities and cannot be directly traced to any of them
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Joint Product Costs
Opportunity Cost
Common Cost
7. The cash flow actually available for distribution to investors after the firm has made all necessary investments in fixed assets and permanent working capital necessary to support on-going operations.
Free Cash Flow
Operating Plans
Proforma Financial Statements
Split-Off Point
8. A cost that is expected to differ among alternative future courses of action - also known as differential and relevant cost
Historic Cost
Opportunity Cost
Incremental Cost
Common Cost
9. The book value of old equipment is not relevant because you cannot change what has already been spent - current disposal price of old equipment is relevant since future cash flows will differ among alternatives - the gain or loss on sale of equipme
Incremental Cost
Avoidable Cost
Capital Structure
Relevant cost for decision making
10. A cost that could be eliminated in whole or in part if a different course of action is taken that would either end the need for the activity or increase efficiency
Outsourcing
Historic Cost
Avoidable Cost
Common Cost
11. Projected financial statements based on a given set of assumptions.
Outsourcing
Opportunity Cost
Sales Forecast
Proforma Financial Statements
12. The acquisition cost o assets - also known as acquisition or original cost.
Historic Cost
Operating Plans
Incremental Cost
Sales Forecast
13. Limits within which the volume of activity can vary and cost relationships still remain valid.
Financial Planning Process
Imputed Cost
Capital Intensity Ratio
Relevant Range
14. A statement defining the general purpose o the company.
Mission Statement
Sales Forecast
Relevant Range
Historic Cost
15. Broad - long-range plans such as developing new technologies in a particular field.
Corporate Strategies
Financial Planning Process
Sales Forecast
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
16. Percentage of debt - preferred stock - and common stock used for financing the firm's assets.
Historic Cost
Capital Structure
Avoidable Cost
Imputed Cost
17. Define the problem - determine possible alternatives - prepare estimates - identify possible constraints - select the best alternative.
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Imputed Cost
Outsourcing
Sunk Cost
18. A net cash inflow that will be lost if a particular course of action under consideration is taken as compared to another possibility.
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Opportunity Cost
Capital Structure
Mission Statement
19. The projection of both volume and dollar value of sales for a future period.
Historic Cost
Sales Forecast
Avoidable Cost
Constraint
20. The plans used to implement the corporate strategy involving the identification of the responsibility for implementation - specific tasks to be accomplished - and revenue and costs targets - among other things.
Relevant Range
Mission Statement
Historic Cost
Operating Plans
21. The profit a firm would make id there were no debt and no non-operating assets.
Relevant cost for decision making
Capital Structure
Imputed Cost
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
22. The strategic use of outside resources by organizations to perform tasks to produce products traditionally handled by or produced using internal staff and resources.
Sunk Cost
Incremental Cost
Outsourcing
Capital Intensity Ratio
23. The point in the manufacturing process where the joint products produced become individually identifiable.
Sunk Cost
Relevant Range
Differential Cost
Split-Off Point
24. A limited resource that limits an organization's ability to produce enough to satisfy demand
Free Cash Flow
Split-Off Point
Constraint
Financial Planning Process
25. Involves taking the operating plans and developing proforma financial statements - forecasting financing needs - and measurement (control) criteria.
Joint Product Costs
Financial Planning Process
Mission Statement
Corporate Strategies