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Test your basic knowledge |
Capital Budgeting
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A relevant cost in decision making but one for which information might not be available.
Relevant Range
Imputed Cost
Proforma Financial Statements
Sales Forecast
2. A statement defining the general purpose o the company.
Split-Off Point
Constraint
Mission Statement
Operating Plans
3. Broad - long-range plans such as developing new technologies in a particular field.
Incremental Cost
Corporate Strategies
Common Cost
Sunk Cost
4. The acquisition cost o assets - also known as acquisition or original cost.
Historic Cost
Relevant Range
Constraint
Outsourcing
5. Limits within which the volume of activity can vary and cost relationships still remain valid.
Relevant Range
Relevant cost for decision making
Split-Off Point
Historic Cost
6. The book value of old equipment is not relevant because you cannot change what has already been spent - current disposal price of old equipment is relevant since future cash flows will differ among alternatives - the gain or loss on sale of equipme
Sunk Cost
Capital Intensity Ratio
Common Cost
Relevant cost for decision making
7. The point in the manufacturing process where the joint products produced become individually identifiable.
Split-Off Point
Outsourcing
Opportunity Cost
Historic Cost
8. A cost that is incurred to support a number of activities and cannot be directly traced to any of them
Historic Cost
Constraint
Common Cost
Avoidable Cost
9. A cost that could be eliminated in whole or in part if a different course of action is taken that would either end the need for the activity or increase efficiency
Financial Planning Process
Avoidable Cost
Sunk Cost
Capital Structure
10. Involves taking the operating plans and developing proforma financial statements - forecasting financing needs - and measurement (control) criteria.
Differential Cost
Joint Product Costs
Financial Planning Process
Outsourcing
11. A net cash inflow that will be lost if a particular course of action under consideration is taken as compared to another possibility.
Financial Planning Process
Opportunity Cost
Capital Structure
Outsourcing
12. A cost that has already occurred and is not affected by a capital budgeting decision.
Opportunity Cost
Sunk Cost
Joint Product Costs
Mission Statement
13. The strategic use of outside resources by organizations to perform tasks to produce products traditionally handled by or produced using internal staff and resources.
Corporate Strategies
Opportunity Cost
Financial Planning Process
Outsourcing
14. A cost that is expected to differ among alternative future courses of action - also known as differential and relevant cost
Proforma Financial Statements
Imputed Cost
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Incremental Cost
15. Costs of a single process or a series of processes that simultaneously produce two or more products of significant value.
Free Cash Flow
Capital Intensity Ratio
Joint Product Costs
Split-Off Point
16. Percentage of debt - preferred stock - and common stock used for financing the firm's assets.
Capital Structure
Avoidable Cost
Imputed Cost
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
17. The dollar value of assets that is required to create a dollar of sales
Capital Intensity Ratio
Sunk Cost
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Relevant cost for decision making
18. Projected financial statements based on a given set of assumptions.
Mission Statement
Corporate Strategies
Capital Intensity Ratio
Proforma Financial Statements
19. Define the problem - determine possible alternatives - prepare estimates - identify possible constraints - select the best alternative.
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Differential Cost
Proforma Financial Statements
Relevant cost for decision making
20. The profit a firm would make id there were no debt and no non-operating assets.
Joint Product Costs
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Split-Off Point
Relevant Range
21. The cash flow actually available for distribution to investors after the firm has made all necessary investments in fixed assets and permanent working capital necessary to support on-going operations.
Free Cash Flow
Sunk Cost
Joint Product Costs
Avoidable Cost
22. The plans used to implement the corporate strategy involving the identification of the responsibility for implementation - specific tasks to be accomplished - and revenue and costs targets - among other things.
Operating Plans
Financial Planning Process
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Common Cost
23. A limited resource that limits an organization's ability to produce enough to satisfy demand
Constraint
Differential Cost
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Operating Plans
24. The projection of both volume and dollar value of sales for a future period.
Joint Product Costs
Free Cash Flow
Sales Forecast
Avoidable Cost
25. A cost that differs between alternatives - also known as incremental cost or relevant cost.
Historic Cost
Mission Statement
Differential Cost
Opportunity Cost