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Test your basic knowledge |
Capital Budgeting
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 25 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Costs of a single process or a series of processes that simultaneously produce two or more products of significant value.
Sunk Cost
Free Cash Flow
Common Cost
Joint Product Costs
2. Limits within which the volume of activity can vary and cost relationships still remain valid.
Sales Forecast
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Relevant Range
Constraint
3. The cash flow actually available for distribution to investors after the firm has made all necessary investments in fixed assets and permanent working capital necessary to support on-going operations.
Common Cost
Mission Statement
Relevant cost for decision making
Free Cash Flow
4. Involves taking the operating plans and developing proforma financial statements - forecasting financing needs - and measurement (control) criteria.
Sunk Cost
Differential Cost
Financial Planning Process
Capital Intensity Ratio
5. A cost that is incurred to support a number of activities and cannot be directly traced to any of them
Opportunity Cost
Common Cost
Free Cash Flow
Corporate Strategies
6. Projected financial statements based on a given set of assumptions.
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Relevant cost for decision making
Capital Structure
Proforma Financial Statements
7. The strategic use of outside resources by organizations to perform tasks to produce products traditionally handled by or produced using internal staff and resources.
Proforma Financial Statements
Mission Statement
Outsourcing
Imputed Cost
8. The point in the manufacturing process where the joint products produced become individually identifiable.
Split-Off Point
Imputed Cost
Sales Forecast
Incremental Cost
9. A cost that has already occurred and is not affected by a capital budgeting decision.
Avoidable Cost
Sunk Cost
Incremental Cost
Steps to use in the decision-making process
10. A net cash inflow that will be lost if a particular course of action under consideration is taken as compared to another possibility.
Relevant Range
Opportunity Cost
Relevant cost for decision making
Sales Forecast
11. Percentage of debt - preferred stock - and common stock used for financing the firm's assets.
Outsourcing
Capital Structure
Joint Product Costs
Relevant cost for decision making
12. A cost that is expected to differ among alternative future courses of action - also known as differential and relevant cost
Incremental Cost
Common Cost
Differential Cost
Sunk Cost
13. A relevant cost in decision making but one for which information might not be available.
Imputed Cost
Capital Structure
Relevant cost for decision making
Common Cost
14. A limited resource that limits an organization's ability to produce enough to satisfy demand
Historic Cost
Relevant cost for decision making
Sunk Cost
Constraint
15. The plans used to implement the corporate strategy involving the identification of the responsibility for implementation - specific tasks to be accomplished - and revenue and costs targets - among other things.
Constraint
Joint Product Costs
Free Cash Flow
Operating Plans
16. Define the problem - determine possible alternatives - prepare estimates - identify possible constraints - select the best alternative.
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Capital Structure
Mission Statement
Imputed Cost
17. A cost that differs between alternatives - also known as incremental cost or relevant cost.
Capital Structure
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Differential Cost
Historic Cost
18. The acquisition cost o assets - also known as acquisition or original cost.
Historic Cost
Relevant Range
Sunk Cost
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
19. A cost that could be eliminated in whole or in part if a different course of action is taken that would either end the need for the activity or increase efficiency
Historic Cost
Avoidable Cost
Corporate Strategies
Constraint
20. Broad - long-range plans such as developing new technologies in a particular field.
Common Cost
Outsourcing
Corporate Strategies
Joint Product Costs
21. A statement defining the general purpose o the company.
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Relevant Range
Joint Product Costs
Mission Statement
22. The dollar value of assets that is required to create a dollar of sales
Mission Statement
Capital Intensity Ratio
Steps to use in the decision-making process
Operating Plans
23. The profit a firm would make id there were no debt and no non-operating assets.
Proforma Financial Statements
Sunk Cost
NOPAT (net operating profit after taxes)
Historic Cost
24. The projection of both volume and dollar value of sales for a future period.
Sales Forecast
Outsourcing
Imputed Cost
Common Cost
25. The book value of old equipment is not relevant because you cannot change what has already been spent - current disposal price of old equipment is relevant since future cash flows will differ among alternatives - the gain or loss on sale of equipme
Free Cash Flow
Sunk Cost
Relevant cost for decision making
Common Cost