Test your basic knowledge |

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which chambers of the heart are generally spared in an MI?






2. What are complications of dilated cardiomyopathy?






3. What are the complications of mitral valve prolapse? Are they common?






4. What characterizes acute rheumatic fever endocarditiis?






5. What type of collagen is involved in fibrosis?






6. What is Loeffler syndrome?






7. What is the most common cause of RHF? What are others?






8. What are the HACEK organisms? With what condition are they associated?






9. What congenital heart defect does indomethacin tx?






10. Which congenital heart defect is associated with congenital rubella?






11. What heart sound manifest with an ASD?






12. What congenital heart defect often is present with infantile coarctation of the aorta?






13. What causes an early - blowing diastolic murmur?






14. With what endocarditis is S epidermidis associated?






15. With what virus is PDA associated?






16. What is the gross and microscopic appearance of cardiac myxomas?






17. What endocarditis is commonly found in patients with colon cancer?






18. What are the Jones criteria?






19. When do neutrophils infiltrate the myocardium post MI?






20. What increases the risk for chronic rheumatic heart disease?






21. Lower extremity cyanosis later in life - holostystolic machine like murmur.






22. What is the definition of ischemia?






23. Unexpected death due to cardiac disease w/o sx or <1hr after sx arise?






24. What is the most common cause of dilated cardiomyopathy? What are other causes?






25. How does aortic regurg affect the heart chambers?






26. What does nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis cause?






27. Lower extremity cyanosis in infants? In adults?






28. Episodic chest pain unrelated to exertion due to coronary vasospasm. ST- segment elevation. Relieved by NG or Ca channel blockers.






29. If a pt has an endocarditis caused by Streptococcus bovis - what underlying condition should you test for?






30. What is eythema marginatum? What parts of the body does it commonly involve?






31. How do nitrates tx MI?






32. How long after pharyngitis does acute rheumatic fever occur?






33. What complications occur 4-7 days post MI?






34. Which artery is most often occluded in an MI?






35. How does contraction band necrosis occur?






36. What causes heart failure cells?






37. What coronary arterysupplies the lateral wall of the LV?






38. How do you tx prinzmetal angina?






39. Dyspnea - PND - orthopnea - crackles - fluid rentention - heart failure cells.






40. What cardiac disease is associated with tuberous sclerosis?






41. In what pt population does S aureus commonly cause valvular disease?






42. Fever - murmur - Janeway lesions - Osler nodes - splinter hemorrhages - anemia of chronic disease?






43. What is the most common cause of aortic stenosis?






44. What always follows necrosis?






45. What conditions can cause nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis?






46. What causes endocarditis of prosthetic valves?






47. When is an MI pt at greatest risk for cardiogenic shock?






48. Return of O2 and inflammatory cells cause FR generation - further damaging myocytes.






49. Are most congenital heart defects spontaneous or inherited?






50. Dilated cardiomyopathy is a late complication of what illness?







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