Test your basic knowledge |

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What are the sx of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?






2. How does fibrinolysis/angioplasty tx MI?






3. Dense layer of elastic and fibrotic tissue in the endocardium.






4. With what congenital heart defect is ADULT coarctation of the aorta associated?






5. What congenital heart defect does indomethacin tx?






6. What are the clinical features of RHF?






7. What type of ischemia does stable angina cause?






8. With what other congenital heart defect is tricuspid atresia associated? What type of shunt is present?






9. What is the rate of congenital heart defects?






10. What cardiac disease is associated with tuberous sclerosis?






11. What type of vegetations are associated with Libman - Sacks endocarditis?






12. What murmur ccan be heard in PDA?






13. What is the most common cause of aortic stenosis?






14. What does nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis cause?






15. Which vasculitis can cause MI?






16. Low voltage EKG w/diminished QRS amplitude.






17. What is a complication of chronic rheumatic heart disease?






18. What maintains patency of the PDA?






19. Opening snap followed by diastolic rumble.






20. Reactive histiocyte with slender - wavy 'caterpillar' nucleus.






21. Swelling and pain in a large joint that resolves within days and migrates to involve another large joint.






22. What is an Anitschow cell?






23. What are the four defects in tetralogy of fallot?






24. Episodic chest pain unrelated to exertion due to coronary vasospasm. ST- segment elevation. Relieved by NG or Ca channel blockers.






25. What type of collagen is involved in fibrosis?






26. What gross and microscopic changes occur 1-3 days after an MI?






27. At What age does wear and tear aortic stenosis present? What congenital disease hastens the onset?






28. With what developmental disorder is VSD associated?






29. What characterizes acute rheumatic fever endocarditiis?






30. What gross and microscopic changes occur 4-24 hours after an MI?






31. What is the cause of restrictive cardiomyopathy in children?






32. What causes the nutmeg color in nutmeg liver?






33. How do you tx prinzmetal angina?






34. When do troponin levels rise - peak - and return to normal?






35. How does transmural MI/ischemia present on EKG?






36. What gross and microscopic changes occur 1-3 weeks after an MI?






37. What is the etiology of S viridans endocarditis?






38. How does aortic regurg affect the heart chambers?






39. What are heart failure cells?






40. What type of shunt dose PDA cause?






41. Why would cardiac enzymes continue to increase after the initial MI?






42. What does rupture of the LV free wall cause?






43. How does restrictive cardiomyopathy cause LHF?

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44. Hypertension in upper extremities - hypotension in lower extremities - notching of ribs on CXR.






45. How do you prevent S viridans endocarditis?






46. What is the only Jones criteria that doesn't resolve with time?






47. Is scar tissue or myocardium stronger?






48. What areas of the heart does the RCA supply?






49. What is the most comon cause of aortic regurg? What are the other causes?






50. Large vegetations on tricuspid valve?