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CBAP Business Analysis And Planning
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certifications
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Understanding of the business architecture of the organization that is being analyzed. Understanding business models (generates profit) - org structure - relationships between business units and the persons who occupy key stakeholder positions.
Operative Rules
Fishbone Diagram - Five Whys
Organizational Knowledge
Prepare Requirements Package
2. The purpose of _______________ is to ensure that a stakeholder's actual underlying needs are understood - rather than the their stated or superficial desires.
Elicitation
A statement of the needs of a particular stakeholder or class of stakeholders
Formal Documentation - Presentation - Model
Solution Approach
3. What is the output of the Manage Business Analysis Performance task?
Business Rules Analysis
Business Analysis Performance Assessment - Business Analysis Process Assets - Includes a comparison of planned versus actual performance - understanding the root cause of variances from the plan and other information to help understand the level of
BABOK
Prepare for Elicitation - Conduct Elicitation Activity - Document Elicitation Results - Confirm Elicitation Results
4. What are the elements to the task - Define Business Case?
Business Analysis Process Assets
Requirements (Traced)
Business Analysis Approach
Benefits - Costs - Risk Assessment - Results Measurement
5. Limited to "as-is" perspective. - Existing documentation may not be up-to-date or valid. - Can be a time-consuming and even tedious process to locate the relevant information
Advantages of Document Analysis
Trustworthiness
Timeboxing
Underlying Competencies
6. The objective of this technique is to determine how companies achieve their superior performance levels and use that information to design projects to improve operations of the enterprise.
Organizational Readiness Assessment
Benchmarking
Brainstorming
Requirements (Prioritized)
7. The purpose is to describe the required qualities of a system - such as its usability and performance characteristics.
Business Need
Non-functional Requirements Analysis
Acceptance Criteria
Data Dictionary & Glossary
8. What are the techniques used in the task - Define Business Case?
Prepare Requirements Package
Document Analysis
Decision Analysis - Estimation - Metrics & KPIs - Risk Analysis - SWOT Analysis - Vendor Assessment
Facilitation & Negotiation - Leadership & Influencing - Teamwork
9. Understanding of the competitive forces that shape an industry - understand the various customer segments that the industry services and the demographic or other characteristics common to that segment.
Assumptions & Constraints - Business Need - Solution Scope - Stakeholder Concerns
Industry Knowledge
Business Analysis Process Assets
Business Analysis Communication Plan - Organizational Process Assets - Requirements - Requirements Structure
10. Decisions are made with the interest of all stakeholders considered - reasons for a decision are cleared articulated - prompt and full disclosure of conflicts of interest - honesty regarding one's abilities and the performance of one's work.
Acceptance & Evaluation Criteria - Business Rules Analysis - Decision Analysis - Functional Decomposition - Process Modeling - Scenarios & Use Cases
Tracing Requirements
Ethics
Enterprise Architecture - Solution Scope - Solution (Designed) - Stakeholder Concerns
11. Two effective trade-off methods.
Problem Tracking - Risk Analysis
Elimination of Dominated Alternative - Ranking Objects on a Similar Scale
Systems Thinking
Solution Assessment & Validation
12. What is the output of the task - Define Transition Requirements?
Requirements (Allocated)
Requirements (Verified)
That they understand them and the current state the requirements are in
Transition Requirements
13. Rules that the organization chooses to enforce as a matter of policy. They are intended to guide the actions of people working within the organization. They may oblige people to take certain actions - prevent people from taking actions - or prescribe
Interviews - Observation
Requirements (Stated) - Stakeholder Concerns
Business Need
Operative Rules
14. The purpose is to compile and document successes - opportunities for improvement - failures - and recommendations for improving the performance of future projects or project phases
Specific - Measurable - Achievable - Relevant - Time-bound Objectives must be SMART.
Lessons Learned Process
Business Case
Requirements (Stated - Unconfirmed) - Stakeholder Concerns (Unconfirmed)
15. What is the output of the task Manage Solution Scope & Requirements?
Requirements Structure
Business Goals & Objectives - Requirements (Stated)
Lessons Learned Process
Requirements (Approved)
16. What are the inputs to the task Manage Requirements Traceability?
Elicitation
Requirements (Verified)
Requirements - Requirements Management Plan
Assess Proposed Solution - Allocate Requirements - Assess Organizational Readiness - Define Transition Requirements - Validate Solution - Evaluate Solution Performance
17. What are the inputs to the task - Specify & Model Requirements?
Requirements (Stated) - Requirements Structure
Estimation
Business Analysis Performance Assessment - Business Analysis Process Assets - Includes a comparison of planned versus actual performance - understanding the root cause of variances from the plan and other information to help understand the level of
The Sponsor
18. What are the techniques for the task - Verify Requirements?
Business Principals
SWOT Analysis
Define Business Case
Acceptance & Evaluation Criteria Definition - Problem Tracking - Structured Walkthrough - Checklists
19. An important tool in defining the scope of work and developing estimates. Decomposes the project scope into smaller and smaller pieces - creating a hierarchy of work.
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Organization Modeling
Business Need - Organizational Process Assets - Required Capabilities
Underlying Competencies
20. To identify and manage areas of uncertainty that can impact an initiative - solution - or organization.
Business Requirements - Stakeholder Requirements - Solution Requirements - Transition Requirements
Risk Analysis
Cohesive - Complete - Consistent - Correct - Feasible - Modifiable - Unambiguous - Testable
Requirements Documentation - Requirements for Vendor Selection
21. Ensure that the solution meets the business need and determine the most appropriate response to identified defects.
Validate Solution
Organizational Readiness Assessment - Requirements (Stated) - Solution (Deployed) - Solution (Designed)
Vendor Assessment
Problem Tracking - Risk Analysis
22. What are the Primitive Data Elements?
Name - Aliases - Values/Meanings - Description
Personal Organization
Business Analysis Communication Plan - Organizational Process Assets - Requirements - Requirements Structure
Business Case - Business Need - Requirements - Requirements Management Plan - Stakeholder List - Roles & Responsibilities
23. What is the output of the task - Define Business Case?
Business Case
Benchmarking - Brainstorming - Decision Analysis - Estimation - SWOT Analysis - Feasibility Analysis
Enterprise Architecture - Solution Scope - Solution (Designed) - Stakeholder Concerns
Repository - Traceability - Requirement Attributes - Prioritization Process - Change Management - Tailoring the Requirements Management Process
24. Includes the standard definition of data elements - their meanings and allowable values.
Business Need - Solution Scope & Business Case - Stakeholder List - Roles & Responsibilities
Required Capabilities
Data Dictionary
Data Dictionary & Glossary - Brainstorming - Document Analysis - Focus Groups - Interface Analysis - Interviews - Observation - Prototyping - Requirements Workshops - Survey/Questionnaire
25. What are the techniques used in the task - Determine Solution Approach?
Requirements Management & Communication
Name - Value/Meanings - Description
Sequences - Repetitions - Optional Elements
Benchmarking - Brainstorming - Decision Analysis - Estimation - SWOT Analysis - Feasibility Analysis
26. Are written to describe how an actor interacts with a solution to accomplish one or more of that actor's goals - or to respond to an event.
A statement of the needs of a particular stakeholder or class of stakeholders
Scenarios & Use Cases
Acceptance & Evaluation Technique
Organizational Readiness Assessment
27. This technique represents the types of peoples - places - things and concepts that are important to the business - attributes associated with them and the significant business relationships among them.
SWOT Analysis
Data Modeling
Analytical Thinking & Problem Solving
Reporting
28. The process of informing stakeholders of metrics of indicators in specified formats at specified intervals.
Reporting
Advantages of Document Analysis
Business Analysis Approach - Business Analysis Plan - Organizational Process Assets
Scenario
29. A package should contain a consistent - cohesive and coherent set of requirements. This describes the ____________.
Business Value - Business or Technical Risk - Implementation Difficulty - Likelihood of Success - Regulatory or Policy Compliance - Relationship to Other Requirements - Stakeholder Agreement - Urgency
Facilitation & Negotiation - Leadership & Influencing - Teamwork
Requirements Structure
Underlying Competencies
30. This knowledge area describes how the BA assesses proposed solutions and determines which solution best fits the business need - identifies gaps and shortcomings to solutions and determines necessary workarounds or changes to the solution.
Solution Assessment & Validation
Requirements Management Plan - Solution Scope - Stakeholder List - Roles & Responsibilities - Stakeholder/Solution or Transition Requirements (Communicated or Traced)
User Classes - Profiles or Roles; Concepts & Relationships - Events - Processes - Rules
Business Value - Business or Technical Risk - Implementation Difficulty - Likelihood of Success - Regulatory or Policy Compliance - Relationship to Other Requirements - Stakeholder Agreement - Urgency
31. Models a shallow - and possibly wide view of the system's functionality. It typically does not have any business logic running behind the visualization.
Organizational Knowledge
Industry Knowledge
Manage Solution Scope & Requirements - Manage Requirements Traceability - Maintain Requirements for Re-use - Prepare Requirements Package - Communicate Requirements
Horizontal Prototype
32. Is generally understood to describe just one way that an actor can accomplish a particular goal
Scenario
SWOT Analysis
Document Analysis - SWOT Analysis
Dependencies
33. What are the output(s) of the task - Validate Solution?
Decision Analysis
Document Elicitation Results task
Identified Defects - Mitigating Actions - Solution Validation Assessment
Acceptance & Evaluation Criteria Definition - Problem Tracking - Structured Walkthrough - Checklists
34. While eliciting requirements it is important to guard against scope creep - This activity will ensure that the requirements should be included since they meet the business goal/objectives.
Formal requirements presentation to stakeholders
Systems Thinking
Requirements (Stated) - Stakeholder Concerns
Tracing Requirements
35. Technique involving refinement of estimates. Estimate the details for activities in the current iteration or increment and provide an analogous estimate for the entire scope of work. As the end of the iteration approaches - estimates for the next ite
Acceptance & Evaluation Criteria - Decision Analysis - Vendor Assessment
Prepare Requirements Package
Rolling Wave
Data Modeling
36. Details user interface requirements and integrates them with other requirements such as use cases - scenarios - data and business rules. Stakeholders often find this to be a concrete means of identifying - describing and validating their interface ne
Brainstorming - Document Analysis - Focus Groups - Interface Analysis - Interviews - Observation - Problem Tracking - Prototyping - Requirements Workshop - Survey/Questionnaire
Benchmarking
Prototyping
Business Analysis Communication Plan - Requirements - Requirements Package
37. Ability to find information - on-time completion of tasks - efficiency in the completion of work - ability to easily identify all outstanding work and the status of each work item.
Formal Documentation - Presentation - Model
Cohesive - Complete - Consistent - Correct - Feasible - Modifiable - Unambiguous - Testable
Personal Organization
Stakeholder Matrix - Onion Diagram
38. Combination of expert judgment and history. Individual estimates - sharing the estimates with experts - and having several rounds until consensus is reached. An average of the three estimates is used
Relationship to Time - Relationship to Task Completion - Relationship to Contracts - Relationships to Formal and Informal Authority
Delphi Estimation
Business Analysis Plan
Enterprise Architecture - Solution Scope - Solution (Designed) - Stakeholder Concerns
39. An organized structure for the requirements and a documented set of relationships between them. Is used so the analyst and stakeholders know where a specific requirement should be found. Should have a clear implicit scope (clear to the stakeholders w
Requirements Structure
Business Rules Analysis
Business Analysis Plan
Acceptance & Evaluation Criteria - Problem Tracking - Root Cause Analysis
40. What are the internal factors in a SWOT Analysis?
Strengths - Weaknesses
Enterprise Analysis
Cultural Assessment - Operational or Technical Assessment - Stakeholder Impact Analysis
Transition Requirements
41. What is the output of the task - Manage Requirements Traceability?
Requirements (Traced)
Data Dictionary & Glossary
Acceptance & Evaluation Criteria Definition - Problem Tracking - Structured Walkthrough - Checklists
Business Rules Analysis - Data Flow Diagrams - Process Modeling - Organization Modeling - Data Modeling
42. A means of eliciting requirements by conducting an assessment of the stakeholder's work environment. This technique is appropriate when documenting details about current processes or if the project is intended to enhance or change a current process.
A statement of the needs of a particular stakeholder or class of stakeholders
Brainstorming - Document Analysis - Focus Groups - Interface Analysis - Interviews - Observation - Problem Tracking - Prototyping - Requirements Workshop - Survey/Questionnaire
Observation
Impact Analysis
43. What are the Composite Data Elements?
Analytical Thinking & Problem Solving - Behavioral Characteristics - Business Knowledge - Communication Skills - Interaction Skills - Software Application
Description - Raised by - Date Identified - Impact - Priority - Need by Date - Owner - Status - Action Needed to be Resolved - Responsible for Action - Completion Date of Action - Outcome
This person will be involved in monitoring the performance and effectiveness of a solution or its components.
Sequences - Repetitions - Optional Elements
44. What techniques are used in the task Manage Requirements Traceability?
Business Analysis Approach - Business Analysis Plan - Organizational Process Assets
Coverage Matrix - Table or spreadsheet used to manage tracing.
Influence on the project - organizational - project health and other stakeholders
Problem Tracking - Risk Analysis
45. Name some commonly used financial valuation techniques.
Ethics - Trustworthiness - Personal Organization
Estimation - Functional Decomposition - Risk Analysis
Influence on the project - organizational - project health and other stakeholders
Discounted Cash Flow - Net Present Value - Internal Rate of Return - Average Rate of Return - Pay Back Period - Cost-Benefit Analysis
46. The goal of this task is to create a set of views of the requirements for the new business solution that are comprehensive - complete - consistent and understood from all stakeholder perspectives.
Business Need - Enterprise Architecture - Solution Performance Assessment
Organize Requirements
Advantages of a Data Dictionary & Glossary
Business Analysis Approach - BA Performance Assessment - Organizational Process Assets - Stakeholder List - Roles & Responsibilities
47. What is the output of the task - Verify Requirements?
Requirements (Verified)
Trustworthiness
Fishbone Diagram - Five Whys
Cohesive - Complete - Consistent - Correct - Feasible - Modifiable - Unambiguous - Testable
48. The BA is a stakeholder in ______ business analysis activities.
SWOT Analysis
All
General Purpose Applications & Specialized Applications
Implementation Approach
49. What is the output of the task - Allocate Resources?
Structured Walkthrough
Requirements (Allocated)
Data Flow Diagrams
Enterprise Analysis - often the starting point for initiating a new project
50. What are the characteristics of a Problem Record?
Rolling Wave
Assess Proposed Solution - Allocate Requirements - Assess Organizational Readiness - Define Transition Requirements - Validate Solution - Evaluate Solution Performance
Business Rules Analysis
Description - Raised by - Date Identified - Impact - Priority - Need by Date - Owner - Status - Action Needed to be Resolved - Responsible for Action - Completion Date of Action - Outcome
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