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Test your basic knowledge |
CCIE Voice Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cisco
,
it-skills
,
ccie
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What are the basic ephone-dn and ephone commands?
The + character is not supported on a VOIP dial-peer.||So you'll need to add back on the POTS dial-peer before it gets to the PSTN via a voice translation-rule.
CM SERVICEABILITY TOOL --> SERVICE ACTIVATION --> Check all - then uncheck CMI and Security Services and activate.
Mobile Connect
Ephone-dn 1 <dual / octo>|number 3001|description 3214-3001 !!! PHONE BANNER !!!||ephone 1|mac-address 001b.d4c6.ca99|button 1:1|type 7961|max-calls-per-button 5|busy-trigger-per-button 3
2. What's the best way to do digit manipulation on an IOS gateway?
<i>voice translation-profile</i>|and|<i>voice translation-rule</i>
1 ... this is not optional!
Apply it to the ephone.
No POTS dial-peer or no direct-inward-dial on a pots dial-peer
3. What terminology translates to AAR?
Reroute when here is WAN congestion.
1st the Subnet is recognized. (Device Mobility Info)|Then different Physical Locations are compared.
To notify SIP Phones of NTP
IP Voice Media Streaming App
4. A <i>show isdn status</i> shows TEI_ASSIGNED. What do you do to get MULTIPLE_FRAME_ESTABLISHED?
Ccm-manager music-on-hold
No it invokes the RSVP call agent on the IOS Router via SCCP message. i.e. use a Software MTP.
Re-enter the <i>mgcp bind control</i> and <i>mgcp bind media</i> commands.
<i>voice translation-profile</i>|and|<i>voice translation-rule</i>
5. Is the order of the MRGs in an MRGL significant?
Enterprise Parameters --> <i>Organization Top Level Domain</i>|Enterprise Parameters --> <i>Cluster Fully Qualified Domain Name</i>
#int lo0|#h323-gateway voip bind srcaddr [IP]||#isdn switch-type primary-ni|#network-clock-particpate wic0||#controller t1 0/0/0|#pri-group timeslots 1-3||#int serial 0/0/0:23|#isdn outgoing display-ie|#isdn b-chan selection order [use opposite of wh
Phone number followed by domain name.|i.e. 3006@ipxcme.com
Yes. The media resources in the first MRG listed will be used before media resources in the second MGR listed.
6. How do you support multiple codecs on a dialpeer?
Apply <i>voice-class codec</i>
<i>SIP Route Pattern</i> over a SIP Trunk.
#call-manager-fallback|#ip source-address (IP)|#max-ephone 4|max-dn 8|Configure a refernce in CUCM
Put them in a route list.
7. What does an H323 GW require that MGCP GWs do not?
Telephony-service|no auto-reg-ephone|max-ephones <NUM>|max-dn <NUM> no-reg|ip source-address <IP> port 2000|create cnf-files
Dial-peers
Device Pool Locations
Single Number Reach (Mobile Connect)
8. On an MGCP GW - if you select <i>Top Down</i> under Channel Selection Order - What does that mean?
Top Down means that channel 1 will be the first channel used to place outgoing calls.
Transfer to external is blocked by default.|To ensure only transfer to internal is allowed - make sure only the following tx pattern is under telephony-service||#telephony service| #transfer-pattern ....
Debug isdn q931
Bandwidth
9. Describe how you configure SIP URI functionality.
...
Put them in a route list.
<b>Access Port Method</b>||interface range fa0/1 - 3|switchport voice vlan 20|switchport access vlan 10|spanning-tree portfast
10. How do you configure CUCM redundancy on an H323 gateway?
(config)#voice register dialplan
Single Number Reach (Mobile Connect)
#voice class h323 1| #h225 timeout tcp establish 3||#dial-peer voice 3000 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #voice-class h323 1| #session target ipv4:(SUB IP)| #dtmf-relay h245-alpha||#dial-peer voice 30001 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #voice-clas
<i>Auto Call Pickup Enabled</i>
11. When using GK redundancy - what must you do to ensure both SUB and PUB use port 1720 for call-signalling.
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12. When do you do digit manipulation at the route pattern as opposed to the route list?
Apply <i>voice-class codec</i>
When multiple sites use the same route pattern - do your digit manipulation on a route list.
(config)#service dhcp|(config)#no ip dhcp conflict logging|(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address <low IP> <hi IP>|(config)#ip dhcp-pool <name>|(dhcpconfig)#network <network name> </nn or mask>|(dhcpconfig)#domain-name <domain>|(dhcpconfig)#dns-server <IP
13. How do you use an ephone template?
To enable two-stage dialing.
Device Pool Locations
Apply it to the ephone.
Gw-priority command||#gatekeeper| #zone prefix CUCM 2... gw-priority 10 US_Trunk_2| #zone prefix CUCM 2... gw-priority 5 US_Trunk_1
14. What is SIP URI?
Route Patterns --> Route Lists --> Route Groups --> Gateways/Trunks|RPs point to Route Lists which contain one or more Route Groups which contain one or more Gateways/Trunks.
Gatekeeper - zone local GK cisco.com 10.1.6.1 - zone local CUCM cisco.com invia GK outvia GK - zone local BR2 cisco.com invia GK outvia GK
When multiple sites use the same route pattern - do your digit manipulation on a route list.
Phone number followed by domain name.|i.e. 3006@ipxcme.com
15. Maximum Wait Time for Desk Pickup?
Configure it on the route group through the route list - then it will be local to the route list.
Service Parameter --> Block OffNet To OffNet Transfer --> <i>True</i>
Ephone-dn 1 <dual / octo>|number 3001|description 3214-3001 !!! PHONE BANNER !!!||ephone 1|mac-address 001b.d4c6.ca99|button 1:1|type 7961|max-calls-per-button 5|busy-trigger-per-button 3
In milliseconds ... allows you to hang up cell phone then pick up at the desk phone without disconnecting the call.
16. How do you configure an MGCP GW? (router side)
In the CUCM 7.0.1 Release Notes ... search for <i>restore</i>.
(config)#ip domain-name <NAME>|(config)#isdn switch-type primary-ni|(config)#network-clock-participate wic 0||(config)#controller t1 0/0/0|(config-controller)#pri-group timeslots 1-3 - 24 service mgcp|(config-controller)#no shut||(config)#interface s
1. Enable it.|2. Create AAR Group|3. Create CSS-AAR and apply at device level.|4. Apply AAR Group at line level.
Ccm-manager music-on-hold
17. How do you configure AAR?
Device Pool Locations
#voice-class h323 1|#h225 timeout tcp establish 3 (if no response within 3 seconds continue dial-peer hunting)
1. Enable it.|2. Create AAR Group|3. Create CSS-AAR and apply at device level.|4. Apply AAR Group at line level.
Max-dn|max-ephone|ip source-address
18. What are the commands to create the L3 routing interface for VLANS (SVI)?
Int vlan 130|ip address 10.10.101.1 255.255.255.0|int vlan 240|ip address 10.10.201.1 255.255.255.0
Gatekeeper|endpoint resource-threshold|endpoint max-calls h323id gk-trunk_2 1||The bandwidth command only allows restriction between zones
1. Enable it.|2. Create AAR Group|3. Create CSS-AAR and apply at device level.|4. Apply AAR Group at line level.
Gatekeeper - zone local GK cisco.com 10.1.6.1 - zone local CUCM cisco.com invia GK outvia GK - zone local BR2 cisco.com invia GK outvia GK
19. With the gw-priority command - does higher or lower priority take precedence?
Higher
(config)#isdn switch-type primary-net5|(config)#network-clock-participate wic 0||(config)#Controller e1 0/0/0|(config-controller)#pri-group timeslot 1-3 !!!Get the PRI up!!!|(config-controller)#no shut||(config)#int s0/0/0:15|(config-if)#isdn outgoin
#voice class h323 1| #h225 timeout tcp establish 3||#dial-peer voice 3000 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| # voice-class h323 1| #session target ipv4:10.1.5.3 (sub)| #dtmf-relay h245-alpha||#dial-peer voice 30001 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #pre
1. Complicated Hunt Group|2. Need to support Calling Name|3. Need to support Call Park Call Pickup
20. How do you prevent toll fraud on CME?
In milliseconds ... allows you to hang up cell phone then pick up at the desk phone without disconnecting the call.
...
Ccm-manager music-on-hold
Transfer to external is blocked by default.|To ensure only transfer to internal is allowed - make sure only the following tx pattern is under telephony-service||#telephony service| #transfer-pattern ....
21. What does KPML do?
#voice service voip| #no supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update
When I call in from off-net to a DID number in-net ... once authenticated - your calls appear to come from the desk phone.
Vlan database|vlan 130 name DATA|vlan 240 name PHONES|apply|exit
Sends every digit to CUCM in real-time with digit-analysis being handled by CUCM.
22. In CME Where is the Calling Name derived from?
Service Parameter --> Block OffNet To OffNet Transfer --> <i>True</i>
SERVICE PARAMETER>|| Stop routing on unallocated number flag - Set to False|| Stop routing user busy - Set to False
Ip domain-name ipexpert.com|network-clock-participate wic 0|isdn switch-type primary-ni||controller t1 0/0/0|pri-group timeslots 1-3 - 24 service mgcp|no shut||int serial 0/0/0:23|isdn bind-l3 ccm-manager|ccm-manager mgcp|ccm-manager redundant-host 1
The <i>name</i> configuration field in ephone-dn and voice register dn
23. 'If you want to make changes to any softkeys where do you do it?
'Service Parameters --> <i>Auto Answer Timer</i>
Device Settings --> Softkey Template|Copy a template and make your changes.|Then apply to the device.
System --> Phone NTP Reference|Then Apply to System --> Date/Time Group
Yes. The media resources in the first MRG listed will be used before media resources in the second MGR listed.
24. How do you place SCCP and SIP phones into a single huntgroup?
Via the <i>voice hunt-group parallel</i> command
Automatically configures the MGCP GW for you.
#int lo0|#h323-gateway voip bind srcaddr [IP]||#isdn switch-type primary-ni|#network-clock-particpate wic0||#controller t1 0/0/0|#pri-group timeslots 1-3||#int serial 0/0/0:23|#isdn outgoing display-ie|#isdn b-chan selection order [use opposite of wh
Service Parameters --> <i>Mobile Voice Access Number</i>
25. What's the best way to perform digit manipulation on a route group?
'Service Parameters --> <i>Auto Answer Timer</i>
1st the Subnet is recognized. (Device Mobility Info)|Then different Physical Locations are compared.
Configure it on the route group through the route list - then it will be local to the route list.
Dial-peers
26. How do you enable AAR system wide?
System Cisco Unified CM|Uncheck the box <i>Auto-Reg Disabled</i>||Enterprise Parameters --> <i>Auto Registration Phone Protocol</i> SIP or SCCP
Put them in a route list.
Create a Route Pattern for the local site and the remote site:||RP-LOC --> PT-REM --> RL-TEHO-LOC||RP-REM --> PT-LOC --> RL-TEHO-REM
CUCM Service Parameters --> Automated Alternate Routing Enable --> <i>True</i>
27. How do you prevent H323 caller-id updates to CUCM
Allows you to transfer by only pressing the Transfer button once.
#voice service voip| #no supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update
Call Simulator. You can use to validate path from router to the PSTN.
#call-manager-fallback|#ip source-address (IP)|#max-ephone 4|max-dn 8|Configure a refernce in CUCM
28. What terminology translates to SRST?
Reroute when there is a WAN Outage.
Call Simulator. You can use to validate path from router to the PSTN.
CUCM OS Administration Settings --> NTP Servers
Device Settings --> Softkey Template|Copy a template and make your changes.|Then apply to the device.
29. How do you set up redundancy on outbound dial-peers on an H323 gateway?
In the CUCM 7.0.1 Release Notes ... search for <i>restore</i>.
Reroute when there is a WAN Outage.
#voice-class h323 1|#h225 timeout tcp establish 3 (if no response within 3 seconds continue dial-peer hunting)
Assign a logout-profile to the ephone.
30. How do you configure DHCP in IOS?
(config)#service dhcp|(config)#no ip dhcp conflict logging|(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address <low IP> <hi IP>|(config)#ip dhcp-pool <name>|(dhcpconfig)#network <network name> </nn or mask>|(dhcpconfig)#domain-name <domain>|(dhcpconfig)#dns-server <IP
...
On CUCM -- UPTSAL||Create Your <b>Users</b>|<b>Phone</b> - set owner id|Create SIP <b>Trunk</b>|<b>SIP Trunk Security Profile|</b>|<b>Application Server</b>|<b>Licensing|</b>|||On CUPS||Work Left to right
Telephony service|ip source-address 10.10.110.2|max-dn <NUM>|max-ephone <NUM>|create cnf-files
31. Is the + character supported on a VOIP dial-peer?
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32. If you need terminate and reoriginate all calls through the CUBE - what do you need to do.
When they are explicitly matched in a destination-pattern in a dial-peer.
You need dial-peers and to allow h323 to h323 communication.||voice service voip| allow-connections h323 to h323
Int vlan 130|ip address 10.10.101.1 255.255.255.0|int vlan 240|ip address 10.10.201.1 255.255.255.0
#show call active brief|#show voice call summary|#show voice call status|show dialpeer voice summary
33. How do you allow H323 calls to be preserved should the primary H323 GW fail?
Uncheck it! Otherwise both H323 devices on either end wait for the other to send TCS first - and the connection will timeout.
<b>Access Port Method</b>||interface range fa0/1 - 3|switchport voice vlan 20|switchport access vlan 10|spanning-tree portfast
SERVICE PARAMETER>|| Stop routing on unallocated number flag - Set to False|| Stop routing user busy - Set to False
1st the Subnet is recognized. (Device Mobility Info)|Then different Physical Locations are compared.
34. When do you use translate called? Translate calling?
SIP Dial Rules
Translate called - Calls going out to the PSTN||Translate Calling - Use on calls coming in from the PSTN. To change the ANI (Caller ID)
Bandwidth
Bottom up - to prevent glare.
35. Calls coming from CUCM to PSTN need what?
Allows you to transfer by only pressing the Transfer button once.
'Service Parameters --> <i>Auto Answer Timer</i>
System --> Phone NTP Reference|Then Apply to System --> Date/Time Group
Outbound dial-peers
36. In CUCME what SIP config command is equivalent to ephone and ephone-dn?
Interface f0/0|no ip address|no shut||interface f0/0.10|encap dot1q 10 native --> !!! DATA VLAN !!!|ip address 10.10.100.1 255.255.255.0|interface f0/0.20|encap dot1q 20 --> !!! VOICE VLAN !!!|ip address 10.10.200.1 255.255.255.0
Ephone-dn 1 <dual / octo>|number 3001|description 3214-3001 !!! PHONE BANNER !!!||ephone 1|mac-address 001b.d4c6.ca99|button 1:1|type 7961|max-calls-per-button 5|busy-trigger-per-button 3
No it invokes the RSVP call agent on the IOS Router via SCCP message. i.e. use a Software MTP.
<i>voice register pool</i>|and|<i>voice register dn</i>
37. How do you ensure no inter-digit timeout fro SIP phones within CUCM?
SIP Dial Rules
Need to Know||Anytime you have an external call - it needs to match on a route pattern.
<i>voice register pool</i>|and|<i>voice register dn</i>
1. Complicated Hunt Group|2. Need to support Calling Name|3. Need to support Call Park Call Pickup
38. Name 2 commands to verify RSVP functionality.
Sh ip rsvp reservation||sh sccp connections
SIP Dial Rules
Need to Know||Anytime you have an external call - it needs to match on a route pattern.
When I call in from off-net to a DID number in-net ... once authenticated - your calls appear to come from the desk phone.
39. What is Mobile Voice Access?
Allows you to transfer by only pressing the Transfer button once.
When I call in from off-net to a DID number in-net ... once authenticated - your calls appear to come from the desk phone.
When they are explicitly matched in a destination-pattern in a dial-peer.
You need dial-peers and to allow h323 to h323 communication.||voice service voip| allow-connections h323 to h323
40. What is the bit rate for a G.729 call excluding layer 2?
Top Down means that channel 1 will be the first channel used to place outgoing calls.
8kb/s
<i>voice translation-profile</i>|and|<i>voice translation-rule</i>
AAR -- Used for WAN Congestion|SRST -- Used for WAN Outage
41. What dtmf-relay type do you use for an H323 GW?
The <i>name</i> configuration field in ephone-dn and voice register dn
<i>sh ephone reg</i>|and|<i>debug voip dialpeer</i>
Allows you to transfer by only pressing the Transfer button once.
Dtmf-relay h245-alpha
42. How do do configure TEHO?
Use the <i>alias static</i> configuration||alias static (IP of CUCM) gkid (GK ID) gateway voip ras (IP of CUCM) e164 (dn) e164 (dn) e164 (dn)
Call Simulator. You can use to validate path from router to the PSTN.
To notify SIP Phones of NTP
Create a Route Pattern for the local site and the remote site:||RP-LOC --> PT-REM --> RL-TEHO-LOC||RP-REM --> PT-LOC --> RL-TEHO-REM
43. How do you maintain 4-digit dialing to phones that are running in an SRST scenario (WAN outage)?
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44. Where is it best to manipulate digits for inbound calls?
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45. Which takes precedence Device Locations or Device Pool Locations?
Device Pool Locations
CUCM Service Parameters --> <i>Call Park Reversion Timer</i>
Call forwarding between voip to voip (when CUBE is in play)
Reroute when there is a WAN Outage.
46. What are the base telephony-service commands for CME?
Ssh to the CUCM the phone is registered to|show perf query class 'Cisco MOH Device'
When multiple sites use the same route pattern - do your digit manipulation on a route list.
Telephony service|ip source-address 10.10.110.2|max-dn <NUM>|max-ephone <NUM>|create cnf-files
Gatekeeper - zone local GK cisco.com 10.1.6.1 - zone local CUCM cisco.com invia GK outvia GK - zone local BR2 cisco.com invia GK outvia GK
47. What are the commands to manually configure an MGCP gateway?
1 ... this is not optional!
CUCM - Partitions and Calling Search Spaces||CME - COR Lists
#isdn switch-type primary-ni|#network-clock-participate wic 0|#controller t1 0/0/0|#pri-group timeslots 1-3 service mgcp||#ccm-manager mgcp ccm-manager redundant-host [IP]|#ccm-manager fallback-mgcp (for srst)|#ccm-manager moh||#mgcp|#mgcp call-agent
Yes. The media resources in the first MRG listed will be used before media resources in the second MGR listed.
48. Where can you assign the AAR Group?
You may be running into a CSA bug. Disable CSA in CUCM by:|SSH to CUCM|<i>utils csa disable</i>
At the Line or Device level. -- Sometimes unpredictable performance of assigned to the device though.
It matches a route pattern| Which points to a route list| Which point to a route group| Which contains a GW or Trunk|*Then it needs to match on an incoming VOIP diap-peer (incoming called -number .)
Yes. The media resources in the first MRG listed will be used before media resources in the second MGR listed.
49. What are the steps to integrate CUPS with CUCM?
#voice class h323 1| #h225 timeout tcp establish 3||#dial-peer voice 3000 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #voice-class h323 1| #session target ipv4:(SUB IP)| #dtmf-relay h245-alpha||#dial-peer voice 30001 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #voice-clas
(config)#ip domain-name <NAME>|(config)#isdn switch-type primary-ni|(config)#network-clock-participate wic 0||(config)#controller t1 0/0/0|(config-controller)#pri-group timeslots 1-3 - 24 service mgcp|(config-controller)#no shut||(config)#interface s
On CUCM -- UPTSAL||Create Your <b>Users</b>|<b>Phone</b> - set owner id|Create SIP <b>Trunk</b>|<b>SIP Trunk Security Profile|</b>|<b>Application Server</b>|<b>Licensing|</b>|||On CUPS||Work Left to right
50. When setting up SIP URI where do you configure the CUCM's domain name?'
Interface f0/0|no ip address|no shut||interface f0/0.10|encap dot1q 10 native --> !!! DATA VLAN !!!|ip address 10.10.100.1 255.255.255.0|interface f0/0.20|encap dot1q 20 --> !!! VOICE VLAN !!!|ip address 10.10.200.1 255.255.255.0
(config)#isdn switch-type primary-net5|(config)#network-clock-participate wic 0||(config)#Controller e1 0/0/0|(config-controller)#pri-group timeslot 1-3 !!!Get the PRI up!!!|(config-controller)#no shut||(config)#int s0/0/0:15|(config-if)#isdn outgoin
Precede the # with a > ... so 9011*>#
Enterprise Parameters --> <i>Organization Top Level Domain</i>|Enterprise Parameters --> <i>Cluster Fully Qualified Domain Name</i>