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Test your basic knowledge |
CCIE Voice Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cisco
,
it-skills
,
ccie
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the <i>Enable Enterprise Feature Access</i> Service Parameter used for?
Top Down means that channel 1 will be the first channel used to place outgoing calls.
To enable two-stage dialing.
Uncheck it! Otherwise both H323 devices on either end wait for the other to send TCS first - and the connection will timeout.
#voice-class h323 1|#h225 timeout tcp establish 3 (if no response within 3 seconds continue dial-peer hunting)
2. How do you configure class of service (CoS) in CUCM? CME?
Device Settings --> Softkey Template|Copy a template and make your changes.|Then apply to the device.
#voice class h323 1| #h225 timeout tcp establish 3||#dial-peer voice 3000 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| # voice-class h323 1| #session target ipv4:10.1.5.3 (sub)| #dtmf-relay h245-alpha||#dial-peer voice 30001 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #pre
...
CUCM - Partitions and Calling Search Spaces||CME - COR Lists
3. How do you prevent toll fraud on CME?
CUCM Service Parameters --> Automated Alternate Routing Enable --> <i>True</i>
Transfer to external is blocked by default.|To ensure only transfer to internal is allowed - make sure only the following tx pattern is under telephony-service||#telephony service| #transfer-pattern ....
...
IP Voice Media Streaming App
4. On an H323 GW - how do you adjust the timers for redundancy hunting?
Higher
(config)#int s0/0/0:15 (this is created after you setup the PRI)|(config-if)#isdn outgoing display-ie
<i>h225 timeout tcp establish 3</i> within a h323 voice class||#voice class h323 1|#h225 timeout tcp establish 3
SERVICE PARAMETER>|| Stop routing on unallocated number flag - Set to False|| Stop routing user busy - Set to False
5. What are the commands to configure NTP in IOS?
(config)#clock timezone|(config)#ntp server/master|(config)#sh ntp status to verify
In CUCM on the PRI interface of the MGCP Gateway - set the Significant Digits to 4.
System --> Phone NTP Reference|Then Apply to System --> Date/Time Group
1. Complicated Hunt Group|2. Need to support Calling Name|3. Need to support Call Park Call Pickup
6. How do you see multicast packets being sent?
Precede the # with a > ... so 9011*>#
Telephony service|ip source-address 10.10.110.2|max-dn <NUM>|max-ephone <NUM>|create cnf-files
Debug ephone moh
Call-manager-fallback</i> or <i>telephony-service mode SRST</i>
7. Maximum Wait Time for Desk Pickup?
Need to Know||Anytime you have an external call - it needs to match on a route pattern.
IP Voice Media Streaming App
In milliseconds ... allows you to hang up cell phone then pick up at the desk phone without disconnecting the call.
Call Simulator. You can use to validate path from router to the PSTN.
8. How do you configure DHCP in IOS?
Sh ccm-manager
When multiple sites use the same route pattern - do your digit manipulation on a route list.
(config)#isdn switch-type primary-net5|(config)#network-clock-participate wic 0||(config)#Controller e1 0/0/0|(config-controller)#pri-group timeslot 1-3 !!!Get the PRI up!!!|(config-controller)#no shut||(config)#int s0/0/0:15|(config-if)#isdn outgoin
(config)#service dhcp|(config)#no ip dhcp conflict logging|(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address <low IP> <hi IP>|(config)#ip dhcp-pool <name>|(dhcpconfig)#network <network name> </nn or mask>|(dhcpconfig)#domain-name <domain>|(dhcpconfig)#dns-server <IP
9. Is the + character supported on a VOIP dial-peer?
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10. How do you get around relying on DNS for your CUCMs?
Use IPs instead of hostnames for all CUCM servers.|ENTERPRISE PARAMETERS --> Replace all CUCM hostnames with IPs in URLs
Single Number Reach (Mobile Connect)
IP Voice Media Streaming App
#voice service voip| #no supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update
11. How would you verify that DHCP is working in IOS?
At the CLI: <i>utils ntp status</i>
Gatekeeper - zone local GK cisco.com 10.1.6.1 - zone local CUCM cisco.com invia GK outvia GK - zone local BR2 cisco.com invia GK outvia GK
Outbound dial-peers
(config)#<i>sh cdp neigh detail
12. If you're using Called/Calling Party Transformations at the Route Pattern - what happens if you do Digit manipulation at the route list?
No it invokes the RSVP call agent on the IOS Router via SCCP message. i.e. use a Software MTP.
To notify SIP Phones of NTP
<i>Proxy Line Mode</i> has multiple icons on the phone.|<i>Shared Line Mode</i> has only one.
The Called/Calling Transformations are superceded.
13. How do do configure TEHO?
In CUCM on the PRI interface of the MGCP Gateway - set the Significant Digits to 4.
Voice register dn 1|number 3001|voice register pool 1|number 1 dn 1|id mac 001b.ac02.14de|type 7961|dtmf-relay rtp-nte|description 3214-3005 !!! PHONE BANNER !!!|codec g711u
Create a Route Pattern for the local site and the remote site:||RP-LOC --> PT-REM --> RL-TEHO-LOC||RP-REM --> PT-LOC --> RL-TEHO-REM
Dtmf-relay h245-alpha
14. When you make a call and it results in a secondary dial-tone - What is this a symptom of?
In the CUCM 7.0.1 Release Notes ... search for <i>restore</i>.
No POTS dial-peer or no direct-inward-dial on a pots dial-peer
Bottom up - to prevent glare.
Outbound dial-peers
15. What does Display-IE do?
#voice class h323 1| #h225 timeout tcp establish 3||#dial-peer voice 3000 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #voice-class h323 1| #session target ipv4:(SUB IP)| #dtmf-relay h245-alpha||#dial-peer voice 30001 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #voice-clas
SERVICE PARAMETER>|| Stop routing on unallocated number flag - Set to False|| Stop routing user busy - Set to False
#isdn switch-type primary-ni|#network-clock-participate wic 0|#controller t1 0/0/0|#pri-group timeslots 1-3 service mgcp||#ccm-manager mgcp ccm-manager redundant-host [IP]|#ccm-manager fallback-mgcp (for srst)|#ccm-manager moh||#mgcp|#mgcp call-agent
Sends the Calling Name.
16. How do you enable AAR?
When they are explicitly matched in a destination-pattern in a dial-peer.
...
SERVICE PARAMETER> Automated Alternate Routing Enable > True
AAR -- Used for WAN Congestion|SRST -- Used for WAN Outage
17. How do you enable Extension Mobility for a device in CME?
(config)#service dhcp|(config)#no ip dhcp conflict logging|(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address <low IP> <hi IP>|(config)#ip dhcp-pool <name>|(dhcpconfig)#network <network name> </nn or mask>|(dhcpconfig)#domain-name <domain>|(dhcpconfig)#dns-server <IP
Phone number followed by domain name.|i.e. 3006@ipxcme.com
Find the GUI Files - show flash | i .html|<i>ip http server</i>|<i>ip http path flash:/<PATH TO FILES></i>||telephony service|web admin system name admin pass cisco|dn-webedit
Assign a logout-profile to the ephone.
18. How do you configure phone ports on a 3750?
Voice register global|mode cme|source-address <IP>|max-dn <NUM>|max-pool <NUM>|tftp-path flash:/<PATH>|create profile||NOTE: You have to do a create profile every time you change the voice register pool
<b>Access Port Method</b>||interface range fa0/1 - 3|switchport voice vlan 20|switchport access vlan 10|spanning-tree portfast
On CUCM -- UPTSAL||Create Your <b>Users</b>|<b>Phone</b> - set owner id|Create SIP <b>Trunk</b>|<b>SIP Trunk Security Profile|</b>|<b>Application Server</b>|<b>Licensing|</b>|||On CUPS||Work Left to right
Gatekeeper| security acl answerarq 1||set up an access list permit whoever you want to allow
19. With the gw-priority command - does higher or lower priority take precedence?
Gw-priority command||#gatekeeper| #zone prefix CUCM 2... gw-priority 10 US_Trunk_2| #zone prefix CUCM 2... gw-priority 5 US_Trunk_1
8kb/s
<i>Auto Call Pickup Enabled</i>
Higher
20. How do you verify where MOH is being served up from?
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21. What are the commands to configure SRST in fallback?
DDI - Digit Discard Instruction (PreDot)||Mask - most powerful (does DDI and Prefix)||Prefix - Prefixes digits|| **These three types are compounded in this order!
#call-manager-fallback|#ip source-address (IP)|#max-ephone 4|max-dn 8|Configure a refernce in CUCM
Master/Slave relationship. CUCM controls it.
Top Down means that channel 1 will be the first channel used to place outgoing calls.
22. How do you test a Voice Translation Rule?
Precede the # with a > ... so 9011*>#
'Use before the ... so XXXX
#test voice translation rule 1 <input to test>
'Service Parameters --> <i>Auto Answer Timer</i>
23. What does <i>rule 1 /^.*(....$)/ /1/</i> do?
<i>Proxy Line Mode</i> has multiple icons on the phone.|<i>Shared Line Mode</i> has only one.
Use IPs instead of hostnames for all CUCM servers.|ENTERPRISE PARAMETERS --> Replace all CUCM hostnames with IPs in URLs
It's best to strip digits at the voice port.
Matches any length dialed number and truncates it to 4 digits.
24. When dealing with an MGCP GW there is no intelligence on the router. How would you strip an incoming Called Number from 10 to 4 digits?
Route Patterns --> Route Lists --> Route Groups --> Gateways/Trunks|RPs point to Route Lists which contain one or more Route Groups which contain one or more Gateways/Trunks.
When multiple sites use the same route pattern - do your digit manipulation on a route list.
IP Voice Media Streaming App
In CUCM on the PRI interface of the MGCP Gateway - set the Significant Digits to 4.
25. How do you prioritize route groups?
<i>Proxy Line Mode</i> has multiple icons on the phone.|<i>Shared Line Mode</i> has only one.
Use the <i>alias static</i> configuration||alias static (IP of CUCM) gkid (GK ID) gateway voip ras (IP of CUCM) e164 (dn) e164 (dn) e164 (dn)
Put them in a route list.
Vlan database|vlan 130 name DATA|vlan 240 name PHONES|apply|exit
26. How would you enable security on a GK?
<i>h225 timeout tcp establish 3</i> within a h323 voice class||#voice class h323 1|#h225 timeout tcp establish 3
Push as much digit manipulation to the router as possible - so you can re-use it for SRST.
Gatekeeper| security acl answerarq 1||set up an access list permit whoever you want to allow
SIP Dial Rules
27. Where do you use VIA zone?
In milliseconds ... allows you to hang up cell phone then pick up at the desk phone without disconnecting the call.
Master/Slave relationship. CUCM controls it.
#voice class h323 1| #h225 timeout tcp establish 3||#dial-peer voice 3000 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| # voice-class h323 1| #session target ipv4:10.1.5.3 (sub)| #dtmf-relay h245-alpha||#dial-peer voice 30001 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #pre
Gatekeeper - zone local GK cisco.com 10.1.6.1 - zone local CUCM cisco.com invia GK outvia GK - zone local BR2 cisco.com invia GK outvia GK
28. What is the full E164 format?
SERVICE PARAMETER>|| Stop routing on unallocated number flag - Set to False|| Stop routing user busy - Set to False
#voice class h323 1| #h225 timeout tcp establish 3||#dial-peer voice 3000 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #voice-class h323 1| #session target ipv4:(SUB IP)| #dtmf-relay h245-alpha||#dial-peer voice 30001 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #voice-clas
+ [CC 1-3 digits] [National Number max 15 minus CC digits]
Create 2 voip dial-peers - one the Sub and one to the Pub (the Pub with a preference of 1). Then create a <i>voice class h323</i>and set the <i>h225 timeout</i> value so it will hunt between the two.
29. 'If you want to make changes to any softkeys where do you do it?
#isdn switch-type primary-ni|#network-clock-participate wic 0|#controller t1 0/0/0|#pri-group timeslots 1-3 service mgcp||#ccm-manager mgcp ccm-manager redundant-host [IP]|#ccm-manager fallback-mgcp (for srst)|#ccm-manager moh||#mgcp|#mgcp call-agent
Device Settings --> Softkey Template|Copy a template and make your changes.|Then apply to the device.
Interface f0/0|no ip address|no shut||interface f0/0.10|encap dot1q 10 native --> !!! DATA VLAN !!!|ip address 10.10.100.1 255.255.255.0|interface f0/0.20|encap dot1q 20 --> !!! VOICE VLAN !!!|ip address 10.10.200.1 255.255.255.0
Ephone-dn 1 <dual / octo>|number 3001|description 3214-3001 !!! PHONE BANNER !!!||ephone 1|mac-address 001b.d4c6.ca99|button 1:1|type 7961|max-calls-per-button 5|busy-trigger-per-button 3
30. If the PSTN is presenting on channel 1 - should you configure CUCM to search 'top down' or 'bottom up'?
1. Complicated Hunt Group|2. Need to support Calling Name|3. Need to support Call Park Call Pickup
Bottom up - to prevent glare.
Reroute when there is a WAN Outage.
Apply <i>voice-class codec</i>
31. When a device is roaming to a different site How does it get the <i>Roaming Sensitive Settings</i> from the Device Pool?
<i>Auto Call Pickup Enabled</i>
To enable two-stage dialing.
Device Settings --> Softkey Template|Copy a template and make your changes.|Then apply to the device.
1st the Subnet is recognized. (Device Mobility Info)|Then different Physical Locations are compared.
32. How do you place SCCP and SIP phones into a single huntgroup?
Device Pool Locations
Interface f0/0|no ip address|no shut||interface f0/0.10|encap dot1q 10 native --> !!! DATA VLAN !!!|ip address 10.10.100.1 255.255.255.0|interface f0/0.20|encap dot1q 20 --> !!! VOICE VLAN !!!|ip address 10.10.200.1 255.255.255.0
Via the <i>voice hunt-group parallel</i> command
Re-enter the <i>mgcp bind control</i> and <i>mgcp bind media</i> commands.
33. What command is needed on a gateway for it to invoke the DSP to convert multicast MOH stream to TDM?
Ccm-manager music-on-hold
Dial-peers
Voice register dn 1|number 3001|voice register pool 1|number 1 dn 1|id mac 001b.ac02.14de|type 7961|dtmf-relay rtp-nte|description 3214-3005 !!! PHONE BANNER !!!|codec g711u
...
34. What does KPML do?
(config)#service dhcp|(config)#no ip dhcp conflict logging|(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address <low IP> <hi IP>|(config)#ip dhcp-pool <name>|(dhcpconfig)#network <network name> </nn or mask>|(dhcpconfig)#domain-name <domain>|(dhcpconfig)#dns-server <IP
The Called/Calling Transformations are superceded.
Transfer to external is blocked by default.|To ensure only transfer to internal is allowed - make sure only the following tx pattern is under telephony-service||#telephony service| #transfer-pattern ....
Sends every digit to CUCM in real-time with digit-analysis being handled by CUCM.
35. How would you set the the timer for Auto Answer?
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36. What's the best way to do digit manipulation on an IOS gateway?
<i>voice translation-profile</i>|and|<i>voice translation-rule</i>
Gatekeeper| security acl answerarq 1||set up an access list permit whoever you want to allow
Translate called - Calls going out to the PSTN||Translate Calling - Use on calls coming in from the PSTN. To change the ANI (Caller ID)
Dtmf-relay h245-alpha
37. How do you ensure no inter-digit timeout fro SIP phones within CUCM?
RP affects the display on the calling phone.||RL affects What is sent to the gateway (called number).
Gatekeeper - zone local GK cisco.com 10.1.6.1 - zone local CUCM cisco.com invia GK outvia GK - zone local BR2 cisco.com invia GK outvia GK
System Cisco Unified CM|Uncheck the box <i>Auto-Reg Disabled</i>||Enterprise Parameters --> <i>Auto Registration Phone Protocol</i> SIP or SCCP
SIP Dial Rules
38. How do you use the # as a string terminator within a SIP Dial Rule?
TRUE
1st the Subnet is recognized. (Device Mobility Info)|Then different Physical Locations are compared.
Precede the # with a > ... so 9011*>#
CUCM Service Parameters --> Automated Alternate Routing Enable --> <i>True</i>
39. <b>By Nov. 16 - 2010</b>||I am happy confident and thankful that I am now a CCIE Voice Certified engineer! My technical knowledge of the Cisco UC portfolio is truly unsurpassed. I have opened up a wealth of opportunities for myself and my family and
Reroute when here is WAN congestion.
...
#call-manager-fallback|#ip source-address (IP)|#max-ephone 4|max-dn 8|Configure a refernce in CUCM
Dial-peers
40. What are the steps to integrate CUPS with CUCM?
On CUCM -- UPTSAL||Create Your <b>Users</b>|<b>Phone</b> - set owner id|Create SIP <b>Trunk</b>|<b>SIP Trunk Security Profile|</b>|<b>Application Server</b>|<b>Licensing|</b>|||On CUPS||Work Left to right
SERVICE PARAMETER>|| Block Offnet to Offnet Transfer - Set to True
Vlan database|vlan 130 name DATA|vlan 240 name PHONES|apply|exit
Automatically configures the MGCP GW for you.
41. On the RDP What is the CSS used for?
Trunk Port Method (3750 or ESW)||interface fa0/1|switchport trunk encap dot1q|switchport mode trunk|switchport trunk native vlan 10|switchport voice vlan 20|spanning-tree portfast
Higher
Mobile Voice Access
No POTS dial-peer or no direct-inward-dial on a pots dial-peer
42. How do you ensure that G.711 only is used?
Sh ccm-manager
Dial-peers
Region setting alone is not enough. You must set:|Enterprise Parameters --> Advertise G.722 Codec <i>Disable</i>
Device Settings --> Softkey Template|Copy a template and make your changes.|Then apply to the device.
43. How do you set the Call Park Reversion Timer?
CUCM Service Parameters --> <i>Call Park Reversion Timer</i>
IP Voice Media Streaming App
When multiple sites use the same route pattern - do your digit manipulation on a route list.
Uncheck it! Otherwise both H323 devices on either end wait for the other to send TCS first - and the connection will timeout.
44. How do you configure a SIP Trunk? (router side)
Show ccm-manager
(config)#isdn switch-type primary-ni|(config)#network-clock-participate wic 0||(config)#controller t1 0/0/0|(config-controller)#pri-group timeslots 1-3|(config-controller)#no shut||(config)#voice service voip|(conf-voi-serv)#sip|(conf-serv-sip)#bind
Dtmf-relay h245-alpha
Service Parameter --> Block OffNet To OffNet Transfer --> <i>True</i>
45. How do you block calls under call-manager-fallback?
<i>Proxy Line Mode</i> has multiple icons on the phone.|<i>Shared Line Mode</i> has only one.
<i>#after-hours block pattern</i>
Interface f0/0|no ip address|no shut||interface f0/0.10|encap dot1q 10 native --> !!! DATA VLAN !!!|ip address 10.10.100.1 255.255.255.0|interface f0/0.20|encap dot1q 20 --> !!! VOICE VLAN !!!|ip address 10.10.200.1 255.255.255.0
46. What is the bit rate for a G.729 call excluding layer 2?
8kb/s
Debug isdn q931
Find the GUI Files - show flash | i .html|<i>ip http server</i>|<i>ip http path flash:/<PATH TO FILES></i>||telephony service|web admin system name admin pass cisco|dn-webedit
'Use before the ... so XXXX
47. How do you setup AutoRegistration in CUCM?
Vlan database|vlan 130 name DATA|vlan 240 name PHONES|apply|exit
Telephony-service|no auto-reg-ephone|max-ephones <NUM>|max-dn <NUM> no-reg|ip source-address <IP> port 2000|create cnf-files
#int lo0|#h323-gateway voip bind srcaddr [IP]||#isdn switch-type primary-ni|#network-clock-particpate wic0||#controller t1 0/0/0|#pri-group timeslots 1-3||#int serial 0/0/0:23|#isdn outgoing display-ie|#isdn b-chan selection order [use opposite of wh
System Cisco Unified CM|Uncheck the box <i>Auto-Reg Disabled</i>||Enterprise Parameters --> <i>Auto Registration Phone Protocol</i> SIP or SCCP
48. What do you need to do to activate the CME GUI?
#voice service voip| #no supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update
Enable MOH on the CME.||#<i>telephony service</i>|#<i>moh music-on-hold.au</i>
24kb/s
Find the GUI Files - show flash | i .html|<i>ip http server</i>|<i>ip http path flash:/<PATH TO FILES></i>||telephony service|web admin system name admin pass cisco|dn-webedit
49. What does <i>ccm-manager config server [IP]</ip> do?
Device Pool Locations
Automatically configures the MGCP GW for you.
Int vlan 130|ip address 10.10.101.1 255.255.255.0|int vlan 240|ip address 10.10.201.1 255.255.255.0
TRUE
50. Name 4 useful show commands for active calls.
Ccm-manager music-on-hold
Call Simulator. You can use to validate path from router to the PSTN.
Reroute when there is a WAN Outage.
#show call active brief|#show voice call summary|#show voice call status|show dialpeer voice summary