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Test your basic knowledge |
CCIE Voice Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cisco
,
it-skills
,
ccie
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. How do you disable KPML?
Vlan database|vlan 130 name DATA|vlan 240 name PHONES|apply|exit
Bandwidth
The Called/Calling Transformations are superceded.
Assign SIP Dial Rules
2. Calls coming from CUCM to PSTN need what?
Outbound dial-peers
+ [CC 1-3 digits] [National Number max 15 minus CC digits]
CUCM - Partitions and Calling Search Spaces||CME - COR Lists
Ephone-dn 1 <dual / octo>|number 3001|description 3214-3001 !!! PHONE BANNER !!!||ephone 1|mac-address 001b.d4c6.ca99|button 1:1|type 7961|max-calls-per-button 5|busy-trigger-per-button 3
3. What is Phone NTP Reference used for?
SERVICE PARAMETER>|| Stop routing on unallocated number flag - Set to False|| Stop routing user busy - Set to False
To notify SIP Phones of NTP
Reroute when there is a WAN Outage.
8kb/s
4. What are the commands to configure a T1/E1 PRI?
Voice register dn 1| number 4002||voice register pool 1|id mac 0022.0022.0022|type 7961ge|number 1 dn 1|dtmf-relay rtp-nte|no vad
(config)#isdn switch-type primary-net5|(config)#network-clock-participate wic 0||(config)#Controller e1 0/0/0|(config-controller)#pri-group timeslot 1-3 !!!Get the PRI up!!!|(config-controller)#no shut||(config)#int s0/0/0:15|(config-if)#isdn outgoin
(config)#isdn switch-type primary-ni|(config)#network-clock-participate wic 0||(config)#controller t1 0/0/0|(config-controller)#pri-group timeslots 1-3|(config-controller)#no shut||(config)#voice service voip|(conf-voi-serv)#sip|(conf-serv-sip)#bind
#test voice translation rule 1 <input to test>
5. What does Display-IE do?
In CUCM on the PRI interface of the MGCP Gateway - set the Significant Digits to 4.
<i>voice translation-profile</i>|and|<i>voice translation-rule</i>
Gatekeeper| security acl answerarq 1||set up an access list permit whoever you want to allow
Sends the Calling Name.
6. When do you use translate called? Translate calling?
Gw-priority command||#gatekeeper| #zone prefix CUCM 2... gw-priority 10 US_Trunk_2| #zone prefix CUCM 2... gw-priority 5 US_Trunk_1
#show call active brief|#show voice call summary|#show voice call status|show dialpeer voice summary
Translate called - Calls going out to the PSTN||Translate Calling - Use on calls coming in from the PSTN. To change the ANI (Caller ID)
<i>Proxy Line Mode</i> has multiple icons on the phone.|<i>Shared Line Mode</i> has only one.
7. What is Mobile Voice Access?
'Use before the ... so XXXX
Debug isdn q931
When I call in from off-net to a DID number in-net ... once authenticated - your calls appear to come from the desk phone.
Default is SRST||<i>mode cme</i> changes to CME|<i>no mode cme</i> changes back to SRST
8. If you can't use a tech-prefix or default tech-prefix how do you get around the fact that CUCM does not register it's endpoint to GK?
Use the <i>alias static</i> configuration||alias static (IP of CUCM) gkid (GK ID) gateway voip ras (IP of CUCM) e164 (dn) e164 (dn) e164 (dn)
Create a Route Pattern for the local site and the remote site:||RP-LOC --> PT-REM --> RL-TEHO-LOC||RP-REM --> PT-LOC --> RL-TEHO-REM
<i>sh ephone reg</i>|and|<i>debug voip dialpeer</i>
Int vlan 130|ip address 10.10.101.1 255.255.255.0|int vlan 240|ip address 10.10.201.1 255.255.255.0
9. How do you configure CUBE?
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on line
183
10. What is the full E164 format?
Service Parameters --> <i>Mobile Voice Access Number</i>
+ [CC 1-3 digits] [National Number max 15 minus CC digits]
When I call in from off-net to a DID number in-net ... once authenticated - your calls appear to come from the desk phone.
11. Where can you assign the AAR Group?
At the Line or Device level. -- Sometimes unpredictable performance of assigned to the device though.
#voice service voip| #no supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update
When I call in from off-net to a DID number in-net ... once authenticated - your calls appear to come from the desk phone.
SERVICE PARAMETER > Device Name of GK0controlled Trunk That Will Use Port 1720 > US_Trunk (or whatever you're using)||> Host Name/IP of GK That Will Use RAS UDP Port 1719 > (IP of GK) ||BE SURE TO RESTART THE TRUNK in CUCM and possibly the CUCM Servi
12. How do you use an ephone template?
Voice register dn 1| number 4002||voice register pool 1|id mac 0022.0022.0022|type 7961ge|number 1 dn 1|dtmf-relay rtp-nte|no vad
<b>CAT IOS</b>|switchport trunk encap dot1q|switchport mode trunk|switchport trunk native vlan 10 --> !!!DATA VLAN!!!
Gw-priority command||#gatekeeper| #zone prefix CUCM 2... gw-priority 10 US_Trunk_2| #zone prefix CUCM 2... gw-priority 5 US_Trunk_1
Apply it to the ephone.
13. If you have an H323 Gateway at a siet where the phones are controlled by CUCM - what do you need from a dial-peer perspective?
You need pots dial-peers for incoming calls and you need a voip dial-peer pointing to the CUCM so the H323 GW and connect the call to those phones.
System Cisco Unified CM|Uncheck the box <i>Auto-Reg Disabled</i>||Enterprise Parameters --> <i>Auto Registration Phone Protocol</i> SIP or SCCP
CUCM OS Administration Settings --> NTP Servers
To notify SIP Phones of NTP
14. In Gatekeeper CAC how do you restrict a specific endpoint?
Gatekeeper|endpoint resource-threshold|endpoint max-calls h323id gk-trunk_2 1||The bandwidth command only allows restriction between zones
At the CLI: <i>utils ntp status</i>
Max-dn|max-ephone|ip source-address
Reroute when there is a WAN Outage.
15. What are the commands to configure SRST in fallback?
#call-manager-fallback|#ip source-address (IP)|#max-ephone 4|max-dn 8|Configure a refernce in CUCM
Gatekeeper - zone local GK cisco.com 10.1.6.1 - zone local CUCM cisco.com invia GK outvia GK - zone local BR2 cisco.com invia GK outvia GK
Push as much digit manipulation to the router as possible - so you can re-use it for SRST.
System Cisco Unified CM|Uncheck the box <i>Auto-Reg Disabled</i>||Enterprise Parameters --> <i>Auto Registration Phone Protocol</i> SIP or SCCP
16. What are the base telephony-service commands for CME?
Single Number Reach (Mobile Connect)
Reroute when there is a WAN Outage.
You need pots dial-peers for incoming calls and you need a voip dial-peer pointing to the CUCM so the H323 GW and connect the call to those phones.
Telephony service|ip source-address 10.10.110.2|max-dn <NUM>|max-ephone <NUM>|create cnf-files
17. What is the Service Parameter to allow the phone that is <i>picking ip</i> to auto answer?
Gatekeeper - zone local GK cisco.com 10.1.6.1 - zone local CUCM cisco.com invia GK outvia GK - zone local BR2 cisco.com invia GK outvia GK
'Use before the ... so XXXX
<i>Auto Call Pickup Enabled</i>
Matches any length dialed number and truncates it to 4 digits.
18. What would force you to use telephony-service to configure SRST?
In milliseconds ... allows you to hang up cell phone then pick up at the desk phone without disconnecting the call.
Dial-peers
Dtmf-relay h245-alpha
1. Complicated Hunt Group|2. Need to support Calling Name|3. Need to support Call Park Call Pickup
19. What are the commands to configure SIP phones in CME?
Voice register global|mode cme|source-address <IP>|max-dn <NUM>|max-pool <NUM>|tftp-path flash:/<PATH>|create profile||NOTE: You have to do a create profile every time you change the voice register pool
To notify SIP Phones of NTP
Assign SIP Dial Rules
...
20. How do you enable Extension Mobility for a device in CME?
Translate called - Calls going out to the PSTN||Translate Calling - Use on calls coming in from the PSTN. To change the ANI (Caller ID)
Sends every digit to CUCM in real-time with digit-analysis being handled by CUCM.
Assign a logout-profile to the ephone.
CUCM Service Parameters --> <i>Call Park Reversion Timer</i>
21. What are the steps to configure Single Number Reach and Mobile Voice Access?
<i>h225 timeout tcp establish 3</i> within a h323 voice class||#voice class h323 1|#h225 timeout tcp establish 3
+ [CC 1-3 digits] [National Number max 15 minus CC digits]
Trunk Port Method (3750 or ESW)||interface fa0/1|switchport trunk encap dot1q|switchport mode trunk|switchport trunk native vlan 10|switchport voice vlan 20|spanning-tree portfast
22. How do you set the inter-digit timeout for SIP phones in CME?
You need dial-peers and to allow h323 to h323 communication.||voice service voip| allow-connections h323 to h323
<b>CAT IOS</b>|switchport trunk encap dot1q|switchport mode trunk|switchport trunk native vlan 10 --> !!!DATA VLAN!!!
(config)#voice register dialplan
Call forwarding between voip to voip (when CUBE is in play)
23. How do you allow H323 calls to be preserved should the primary H323 GW fail?
Call Simulator. You can use to validate path from router to the PSTN.
SERVICE PARAMETER>|| Stop routing on unallocated number flag - Set to False|| Stop routing user busy - Set to False
System Cisco Unified CM|Uncheck the box <i>Auto-Reg Disabled</i>||Enterprise Parameters --> <i>Auto Registration Phone Protocol</i> SIP or SCCP
<b>Access Port Method</b>||interface range fa0/1 - 3|switchport voice vlan 20|switchport access vlan 10|spanning-tree portfast
24. How do you configure DHCP in IOS?
...
You need pots dial-peers for incoming calls and you need a voip dial-peer pointing to the CUCM so the H323 GW and connect the call to those phones.
(config)#service dhcp|(config)#no ip dhcp conflict logging|(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address <low IP> <hi IP>|(config)#ip dhcp-pool <name>|(dhcpconfig)#network <network name> </nn or mask>|(dhcpconfig)#domain-name <domain>|(dhcpconfig)#dns-server <IP
Service Parameters --> <i>Mobile Voice Access Number</i>
25. Aside from the <i>Media Resources --> Mobile Voice Access</i> where else do you need to specify the the Mobile Voice Access DN?
Service Parameters --> <i>Mobile Voice Access Number</i>
<i>#after-hours block pattern</i>
Re-enter the <i>mgcp bind control</i> and <i>mgcp bind media</i> commands.
26. '<b>By Nov. 16 - 2010</b>||I am happy confident and thankful that I am now a CCIE Voice Certified engineer! My technical knowledge of the Cisco UC portfolio is truly unsurpassed. I have opened up a wealth of opportunities for myself and my family and
<i>Proxy Line Mode</i> has multiple icons on the phone.|<i>Shared Line Mode</i> has only one.
<i>h225 timeout tcp establish 3</i> within a h323 voice class||#voice class h323 1|#h225 timeout tcp establish 3
...
Default is SRST||<i>mode cme</i> changes to CME|<i>no mode cme</i> changes back to SRST
27. Is the order of the MRGs in an MRGL significant?
Device Settings --> Softkey Template|Copy a template and make your changes.|Then apply to the device.
Yes. The media resources in the first MRG listed will be used before media resources in the second MGR listed.
Allows you to transfer by only pressing the Transfer button once.
...
28. How do you configure a SIP Trunk? (router side)
#voice service voip| #no supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update
Ccm-manager music-on-hold
(config)#isdn switch-type primary-ni|(config)#network-clock-participate wic 0||(config)#controller t1 0/0/0|(config-controller)#pri-group timeslots 1-3|(config-controller)#no shut||(config)#voice service voip|(conf-voi-serv)#sip|(conf-serv-sip)#bind
29. How do you configure class of service (CoS) in CUCM? CME?
<i>voice translation-profile</i>|and|<i>voice translation-rule</i>
Re-enter the <i>mgcp bind control</i> and <i>mgcp bind media</i> commands.
Yes. The media resources in the first MRG listed will be used before media resources in the second MGR listed.
CUCM - Partitions and Calling Search Spaces||CME - COR Lists
30. Two useful troubleshooting commands for CUCME?
Route Patterns --> Route Lists --> Route Groups --> Gateways/Trunks|RPs point to Route Lists which contain one or more Route Groups which contain one or more Gateways/Trunks.
<i>sh ephone reg</i>|and|<i>debug voip dialpeer</i>
SERVICE PARAMETER>|| Stop routing on unallocated number flag - Set to False|| Stop routing user busy - Set to False
1st the Subnet is recognized. (Device Mobility Info)|Then different Physical Locations are compared.
31. What are the steps to integrate CUPS with CUCM?
Matches any length dialed number and truncates it to 4 digits.
On CUCM -- UPTSAL||Create Your <b>Users</b>|<b>Phone</b> - set owner id|Create SIP <b>Trunk</b>|<b>SIP Trunk Security Profile|</b>|<b>Application Server</b>|<b>Licensing|</b>|||On CUPS||Work Left to right
Device Settings --> Softkey Template|Copy a template and make your changes.|Then apply to the device.
TRUE
32. What's the difference between AAR and SRST?
AAR -- Used for WAN Congestion|SRST -- Used for WAN Outage
SERVICE PARAMETER>|| Stop routing on unallocated number flag - Set to False|| Stop routing user busy - Set to False
Debug isdn q931
The + character is not supported on a VOIP dial-peer.||So you'll need to add back on the POTS dial-peer before it gets to the PSTN via a voice translation-rule.
33. Describe how you configure SIP URI functionality.
Top Down means that channel 1 will be the first channel used to place outgoing calls.
#test voice translation rule 1 <input to test>
Default is SRST||<i>mode cme</i> changes to CME|<i>no mode cme</i> changes back to SRST
34. 'How do you inform a SIP phone of NTP information?
DDI - Digit Discard Instruction (PreDot)||Mask - most powerful (does DDI and Prefix)||Prefix - Prefixes digits|| **These three types are compounded in this order!
Create a Route Pattern for the local site and the remote site:||RP-LOC --> PT-REM --> RL-TEHO-LOC||RP-REM --> PT-LOC --> RL-TEHO-REM
Configure it on the route group through the route list - then it will be local to the route list.
System --> Phone NTP Reference|Then Apply to System --> Date/Time Group
35. How do you place SCCP and SIP phones into a single huntgroup?
'Service Parameters --> <i>Auto Answer Timer</i>
#voice class h323 1| #h225 timeout tcp establish 3||#dial-peer voice 3000 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #voice-class h323 1| #session target ipv4:(SUB IP)| #dtmf-relay h245-alpha||#dial-peer voice 30001 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #voice-clas
Via the <i>voice hunt-group parallel</i> command
CUCM - Partitions and Calling Search Spaces||CME - COR Lists
36. Where can you find the command to restore any of the default IP Phone Services if they happen to have been deleted?
#call-manager-fallback|#ip source-address (IP)|#max-ephone 4|max-dn 8|Configure a refernce in CUCM
In the CUCM 7.0.1 Release Notes ... search for <i>restore</i>.
Apply it to the ephone.
CUCM OS Administration Settings --> NTP Servers
37. What is a best practice for digit manipulation - in regards to H323 GWs?
#voice class h323 1| #h225 timeout tcp establish 3||#dial-peer voice 3000 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| # voice-class h323 1| #session target ipv4:10.1.5.3 (sub)| #dtmf-relay h245-alpha||#dial-peer voice 30001 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #pre
(config)#isdn switch-type primary-net5 (or whatever's provided)|(config)#network-clock-participate wic 0||(config)#controller e1 0/0/0|(config-controller)#pri-group timeslot 1-3|(config-controller)#no shut||(config)#int s0/0/0:15 (this is created aft
1. Complicated Hunt Group|2. Need to support Calling Name|3. Need to support Call Park Call Pickup
Push as much digit manipulation to the router as possible - so you can re-use it for SRST.
38. How is NTP sych setup in CUCM?
Voice register dn 1| number 4002||voice register pool 1|id mac 0022.0022.0022|type 7961ge|number 1 dn 1|dtmf-relay rtp-nte|no vad
CUCM OS Administration Settings --> NTP Servers
CUCM Service Parameters --> <i>Call Park Reversion Timer</i>
#show call active brief|#show voice call summary|#show voice call status|show dialpeer voice summary
39. In CME Where is the Calling Name derived from?
At the CLI: <i>utils ntp status</i>
Create 2 voip dial-peers - one the Sub and one to the Pub (the Pub with a preference of 1). Then create a <i>voice class h323</i>and set the <i>h225 timeout</i> value so it will hunt between the two.
SERVICE PARAMETER>|| Block Offnet to Offnet Transfer - Set to True
The <i>name</i> configuration field in ephone-dn and voice register dn
40. If you're using Called/Calling Party Transformations at the Route Pattern and tranformations at the route list ... What does the RP affect and What does the RL affect?
RP affects the display on the calling phone.||RL affects What is sent to the gateway (called number).
Reroute when there is a WAN Outage.
Single Number Reach (Mobile Connect)
In milliseconds ... allows you to hang up cell phone then pick up at the desk phone without disconnecting the call.
41. What terminology translates to SRST?
#voice class h323 1| #h225 timeout tcp establish 3||#dial-peer voice 3000 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #voice-class h323 1| #session target ipv4:(SUB IP)| #dtmf-relay h245-alpha||#dial-peer voice 30001 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #voice-clas
Reroute when there is a WAN Outage.
Find the GUI Files - show flash | i .html|<i>ip http server</i>|<i>ip http path flash:/<PATH TO FILES></i>||telephony service|web admin system name admin pass cisco|dn-webedit
You may be running into a CSA bug. Disable CSA in CUCM by:|SSH to CUCM|<i>utils csa disable</i>
42. What does KPML do?
Allows you to transfer by only pressing the Transfer button once.
#interface vlan 130 (voice vlan)| #h323-gateway voip interface| #h323-gateway voip id BR2 ipaddr 10.1.6.1| #h323-gateway voip h323-id UK| #h323-gateway voip bind srcaddr 10.1.130.1
Call Simulator. You can use to validate path from router to the PSTN.
Sends every digit to CUCM in real-time with digit-analysis being handled by CUCM.
43. How do you prevent H323 caller-id updates to CUCM
1. Complicated Hunt Group|2. Need to support Calling Name|3. Need to support Call Park Call Pickup
Top Down means that channel 1 will be the first channel used to place outgoing calls.
#call-manager-fallback|#ip source-address (IP)|#max-ephone 4|max-dn 8|Configure a refernce in CUCM
#voice service voip| #no supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update
44. How do you configure phone ports on an ESW?
Put them in a route list.
Debug ephone moh
At the Line or Device level. -- Sometimes unpredictable performance of assigned to the device though.
Trunk Port Method (3750 or ESW)||interface fa0/1|switchport trunk encap dot1q|switchport mode trunk|switchport trunk native vlan 10|switchport voice vlan 20|spanning-tree portfast
45. On an MGCP GW - how could you see the primary and backup CUCM servers?
Mobile Connect
Show ccm-manager
Apply it to the ephone.
In the CUCM 7.0.1 Release Notes ... search for <i>restore</i>.
46. How would you verify that DHCP is working in IOS?
(config)#isdn switch-type primary-ni|(config)#network-clock-participate wic 0||(config)#controller t1 0/0/0|(config-controller)#pri-group timeslots 1-3|(config-controller)#no shut||(config)#voice service voip|(conf-voi-serv)#sip|(conf-serv-sip)#bind
The + character is not supported on a VOIP dial-peer.||So you'll need to add back on the POTS dial-peer before it gets to the PSTN via a voice translation-rule.
(config)#<i>sh cdp neigh detail
#voice class h323 1| #h225 timeout tcp establish 3||#dial-peer voice 3000 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| # voice-class h323 1| #session target ipv4:10.1.5.3 (sub)| #dtmf-relay h245-alpha||#dial-peer voice 30001 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #pre
47. What are the commands to ensure an H323 GW always uses the Sub as primary and Pub as a backup?
To notify SIP Phones of NTP
<i>#after-hours block pattern</i>
#voice class h323 1| #h225 timeout tcp establish 3||#dial-peer voice 3000 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| # voice-class h323 1| #session target ipv4:10.1.5.3 (sub)| #dtmf-relay h245-alpha||#dial-peer voice 30001 voip| #destination-pattern 3...| #pre
#voice service voip| #no supplementary-service h225-notify cid-update
48. On a gatekeeper trunk - how do you ensure the Sub is used as primary and Pub as backup?
Gw-priority command||#gatekeeper| #zone prefix CUCM 2... gw-priority 10 US_Trunk_2| #zone prefix CUCM 2... gw-priority 5 US_Trunk_1
To notify SIP Phones of NTP
At the Line or Device level. -- Sometimes unpredictable performance of assigned to the device though.
Route Patterns --> Route Lists --> Route Groups --> Gateways/Trunks|RPs point to Route Lists which contain one or more Route Groups which contain one or more Gateways/Trunks.
49. What are the commands to configure NTP in IOS?
<i>Auto Call Pickup Enabled</i>
Higher
(config)#clock timezone|(config)#ntp server/master|(config)#sh ntp status to verify
Assign a logout-profile to the ephone.
50. What is call-forward pattern used for?
Call forwarding between voip to voip (when CUBE is in play)
Ip domain-name ipexpert.com|network-clock-participate wic 0|isdn switch-type primary-ni||controller t1 0/0/0|pri-group timeslots 1-3 - 24 service mgcp|no shut||int serial 0/0/0:23|isdn bind-l3 ccm-manager|ccm-manager mgcp|ccm-manager redundant-host 1
Sends every digit to CUCM in real-time with digit-analysis being handled by CUCM.
At the Line or Device level. -- Sometimes unpredictable performance of assigned to the device though.