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Test your basic knowledge |
CCNA Voice
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cisco
,
it-skills
,
ccna
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Are used to interconnect mated STP pairs of one hierarchical level
Visitor Location Register (VLR)
SSP
D link
Quasi-associated signaling
2. __are end office or tandem switches that connect voice circuits and perform the necessary signaling functions to originate and terminate calls.
linksets
SSP
SS7
logically
3. The MTP3 protocol is divided into two main functions
SS7
A Link
Traffic Management
SMH - SNM
4. Interconnect an STP with its mate.
C link
800 databases
SNM
Home Location Register (HLR)
5. Signaling uses a separate logical path for signaling through the minimal number of transfer points to reach the final destination
Quasi-associated signaling
SMH
SCP
Link Management
6. Interconnects between two mated pairs of STPs
F-links
SCP
TCAP
B link
7. Used in cellular networks to store information on subscribers roaming outside the home network.
point code
Signaling Link Performance
E-links
Visitor Location Register (VLR)
8. __performs out-of-band signaling in the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).
E-links
SS7
SCCP
B link
9. Physical and electrical characteristics of the signaling link. T1 - DS-0 - E1 - V.35
SSP
Route Management
MTP L1
LIDB
10. Uses a separate logical path for signaling and voice.is the most common form of signaling in the SS7 network
logically
4 layers
Signaling Link Performance
Nonassociated signaling
11. Is a circuit-based protocol used to establish and maintain connections for voice and data calls.
SS7
TCAP
ISUP
A Link
12. Uses SCCP and MTP to route transaction messages in the SS7 network
TCAP
SMH
SCP
dialed party number
13. SS7 occurs when the same transmission channel carries the bearer's information and the signaling information.
fully associated
E-links
SS7
STP
14. Is used to route the call through the network
LRN
E-links
point code
routesets
15. Provides access to remote databases for routing information and enables features in remote network entities
B link
logically
SCP
TCAP
16. Used to reroute or divert traffic and control congestion during network failure conditions.
SCCP
LRN
B link
Traffic Management
17. __routes all the signaling messages in the SS7 network
routesets
TUP
STP
Nonassociated signaling
18. Routes SS7 messages during normal conditions.
SCP
Route Management
SMH
4 layers
19. Provides the routing information for special numbers - such as 800 - 877 - 888 - 900 - and 976 numbers.
ISUP
MTP L1
SCP
800 databases
20. Provides subscriber or user information such as screening and barring - calling-card services including card validation and personal identification number (PIN) - authentication - and billing.
MTP L1
LIDB
Visitor Location Register (VLR)
Quasi-associated signaling
21. Are used to interconnect an SSP to an alternate STP
SCP
SS7
TCAP
E-links
22. Monitors and controls the individual links of the signaling endpoint.
redundancy
Message Transfer Part (MTP) L1 - L2 - and L3
Link Management
Gateway STPs
23. The key element for delivering IN applications on the telephony network
routesets
MTP L2
fully associated
SCP
24. Routing tables to provide alternate routes when the current route is unavailable.
4 layers
SMH - SNM
SMH
routesets
25. TCAP typically uses ___ services to access databases in the SS7 network.
ISUP
logically
SCCP
SCP
26. Signaling links are grouped together into __when the links are connected to the same endpoint.
linksets
800 databases
A Link
fully associated
27. Have statically predefined routes for destination endpoints - The route is made up of linksets; linksets can be part of more than one route
Visitor Location Register (VLR)
TCAP
Signaling Routes
TCAP
28. __handles call establishment - exchange of information - routing - operations - billing - and support for IN services
SCCP
F-links
SS7
4 layers
29. Protocol conversion from national versions to the ITU standard - Network-to-network interconnection points - Network security features such as screening - which is used to examine all incoming and outgoing messages to ensure authorization
Gateway STPs
Signaling Link Performance
TCAP
SMH - SNM
30. Availability of signaling in the SS7 network is critical to connect and serve telephone network users.
SCP
LRN
SCP
Signaling Link Performance
31. The signaling and voice paths are directly connected between the two signaling endpoints.
LNPDB
Signaling Routes
Associated signaling
Link Management
32. How may layers does the SS7 protocal stack have
4 layers
Home Location Register (HLR)
Signaling Routes
logically
33. Supports physical circuit connections but is unable to handle the virtual connections and bearer circuits used in today's digital networks
MTP L1
TUP
LIDB
SNM
34. What is the SS7 network architecture built for
SCP
redundancy
MTP L1
STP
35. Network provides the intelligence to the existing PSTN
LRN
D link
redundancy
SS7
36. Interconnects between signaling endpoints and STPs
SCP
MTP L1
A Link
SS7
37. The interface between the SCP and the database system is accomplished by a standard protocol - which is typically
X.25
SCP
E-links
Gateway STPs
38. Exchanges routing information and status between signaling endpoints.
SNM
Route Management
Visitor Location Register (VLR)
LIDB
39. __sets up and tears down the circuits used to connect PSTN voice and data subscribers - connects - manages - and disconnects all voice and data calls in the PSTN.
SMH - SNM
SCCP
ISUP
Gateway STPs
40. For SS7 the signaling planes and the voice circuit planes are __separated.
logically
SS7
SNM
TCAP
41. Global title translation centralizes the selection of the correct database by enabling __ to be addressed directly to the STP.
redundancy
Visitor Location Register (VLR)
queries
SS7
42. Used in cellular networks to store information such as current cellular phone location - billing - and cellular subscriber information.
SCP
SCP
TUP
Home Location Register (HLR)
43. Are used to directly interconnect two signaling endpoints
F-links
SCP
International STPs
LNPDB
44. All signaling elements are identified by a numerical __ __ - which acts as a routing address in SS7
TCAP
point code
A Link
Signaling Routes
45. Protocol is used to create reliable point-to-point links between endpoints in a network - perform error detection - indicate link status - and transfer information messages.
TCAP
MTP L2
Quasi-associated signaling
SCP
46. L1 - L2 - and L3 provide the transport protocols for all other SS7 protocols - includes network interface specifications - reliable transfer of information - and message handling and routing
SMH
C link
redundancy
Message Transfer Part (MTP) L1 - L2 - and L3
47. Provides the transaction capabilities carried out by non-circuit based messages used to access remote databases and invoke remote feature capabilities in network elements.
TCAP
LIDB
routesets
800 databases
48. Provides the 10-digit LRN of the switch that serves the dialed-party number
LNPDB
Link Management
TCAP
LRN
49. Process handles the rerouting of traffic through alternate links or linksets during network link failures - also controls the flow of traffic to specific endpoints during network link failures.
SS7
point code
SNM
TCAP
50. Provides access to databases for additional routing information used in call processing. (who the call goes to)
D link
MTP L1
SCP
SCCP