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Cenozoic History Timeline

Subjects : trivia, history
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Neogene period and Miocene epoch begin






2. First deer.






3. start of the Pleistocene epoch - the Stone Age and the current Quaternary period; emergence of the genus Homo. Smilodon - the best known of the sabre-toothed cats - appears.






4. Australopithecines go extinct.






5. First mastodons - bovids - and kangaroos. Australian megafauna diversify.






6. Pliocene epoch begins.First tree sloths and hippopotami.First large vultures. Nimravids go extinct.






7. Isthmus of Panama joins North and South America. Great AmericanInterchange.






8. Whales return to the water.






9. Gastornis evolves.






10. colonisation of Eurasia by Homo erectus






11. Neogene period and Miocene epoch begin






12. Earliest possible evidence of the controlled use of fire by Homo erectus






13. Neanderthals evolve.






14. Appearance of the genus Ardipithecus






15. Estimated age of the Homo/Pan (human vs. chimpanzee) split.






16. Pliocene epoch begins.First tree sloths and hippopotami.First large vultures. Nimravids go extinct.






17. The island of theIndian subcontinent collides with Asia - thrusting up the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau. Many modern bird groups appear.First whale ancestors.First rodents - lagomorphs - armadillos - sirenians - proboscideans - perissodactyls -






18. Paranthropus evolve.






19. Estimated age of the Homo/Pan (human vs. chimpanzee) split.






20. Age of the Catarrhini parvorder; first canines evolve. Lepidopteran insects become recognizable. Gastornis goes extinct. Basilosaurus evolves.






21. current ice age begins






22. Middle Paleolithic begins. Appearance of Homo sapiens in Africa






23. Homo heidelbergensis evolves.






24. Evolution of the first primates and miacids. Flightless birds diversify.






25. Isthmus of Panama joins North and South America. Great AmericanInterchange.






26. First thylacinid marsupials evolve.






27. Australopithecines diversify.






28. Grasslands first appear. Glyptodonts - ground sloths - peccaries - dogs - eagles - and hawks evolve.






29. Grasslands first appear. Glyptodonts - ground sloths - peccaries - dogs - eagles - and hawks evolve.






30. First creodonts.






31. last reversal of the earth's magnetic field






32. last reversal of the earth's magnetic field






33. Emergence of the first true elephants.






34. Brontotheres go extinct. Pigs evolve. South America separates from Antarctica - becoming an island continent.






35. Appearance of the genus Ardipithecus






36. Yellowstone caldera erupts






37. Approximate age of Canis lupus. Middle Stone Age begins in Africa. Gigantopithecus evolves.






38. Giraffes and giant anteaters evolve.






39. Appearance of the genus Australopithecus






40. Middle Paleolithic begins. Appearance of Homo sapiens in Africa






41. First members of the Hominini tribe.






42. Earliest demonstrable evidence of the controlled use of fire by Homo erectus






43. First members of the Hominini tribe.






44. The island of theIndian subcontinent collides with Asia - thrusting up the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau. Many modern bird groups appear.First whale ancestors.First rodents - lagomorphs - armadillos - sirenians - proboscideans - perissodactyls -






45. First creodonts.






46. Emergence of the first true elephants.






47. The mammoth appears.






48. start of the Pleistocene epoch - the Stone Age and the current Quaternary period; emergence of the genus Homo. Smilodon - the best known of the sabre-toothed cats - appears.






49. First mastodons - bovids - and kangaroos. Australian megafauna diversify.






50. The mammoth appears.







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