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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Legal Research
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Slip laws before they are published as session laws.
See generally
American Law Reports (A.L.R.) is filled with
The National Reporter System divides the country
Statutes are published as
2. A bill that has been adopted into a law but has been printed singly rather than as a part of a group of laws
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
American Law Reports (A.L.R.) is filled with
parallel citation
slip law
3. Extensive selected annotations that follows each reported case.
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
Case citation - all other administrative agencies
American Law Reports (A.L.R.) is filled with
headnote or syllabus
4. Secondary authority that is leading annotated law reporter published by Lawyers Co-op. Distinguishing feature not the cases that it reports - but the extensive editorial commentary that follows each reported case - Restatements of Law Published by th
components of a Code of Federal Regulations citation
treatise
American Law Reports (A.L.R.)
Shepardizing
5. Connecticut - Delaware - D.C. (Court of Appeals) - Maine - Maryland - New Hampshire - New Jersey - Pennsylvania - Rhode Island - and Vermont
correct law review citation
Procedural Rules - Rule 401 of the Federal Rules of Evidence
correct Constitutional amendment citation
Atlantic Reporter (A. or A.2d)
6. U.S.
United States Reports is cited as...
Federal rules and procedures are
Digests summarize judicial decisions
Cf.
7. Surnames are used for individual parties (Watson v. Jones).
parallel citations generally are not provided for federal cases
statutory law
Shepard's Citators
Case citation - individuals
8. Signal used to indicate page numbers in another reporter
most correct definition of star paging
components of a Federal Register citation
Statutes at Large
key number system
9. Published by Lawyers Co-op
sequence of citations
A.L.R. Quick Index
Access U.S. Supreme Court cases only
United States Code Service (U.S.C.S.)
10. Shepard's Citations is used
to update the status of a particular case
Executive orders are
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
General Digest
11. Persuasive legal authority that consists of law from other jurisdictions - legal encyclopedias - American Law Reports - restatements of law - dictionaries - treatises and periodicals
Case citation - individuals
majority opinion
The typical case reporter contains either a separate section or a separate volume
secondary authority
12. Govern the way in which a defendant is charged - tried - and sentenced for a federal crime
Supra
Secondary authorities are those that
The record of a court case includes
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
13. For a particular reporter or a particular group of reporters.
Supra
official publication of law
Digests are compilations of case law
Case law concerning federal rules of procedure is collected in
14. Supplemented by an individual - cumulative pocket part found at the back of each volume in the series.
reporter of Supreme Court decisions that contains summaries of the briefs of counsel
Periodicals
A.L.R.3d
South Western Reporter (S.W. or S.W.2d)
15. The publication where rules and regulations of administrative agencies are codified
substantive law
Procedural Rules - Rule 2 of the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
Digests summarize judicial decisions
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
16. Result or disposition of the case
West Publishing Company (West)
official publication of law
U.S. Supreme Court Reporting
decision
17. Caption - date of decision - parallel citations - headnote or syllabus - statement of facts - opinion - holding - rationale - dicta - decision
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
American Jurisprudence - Second Series (Am. Jur. 2d)
elements of a reported case
bill
18. Unofficial U.S. Supreme Court case reporter published by Lawyers Co-op
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19. Brief summary of a legal rule discussed in the opinion; headnotes are numbered. key numbers are used in West publications
Annotation
digest
per curiam opinion
headnote or syllabus
20. 1. full name of author; 2. the word "Annotation"; 3. title of annotation (underscored or in italics); 4. volume number of A.L.R. series 5. abbreviation for Annotated Law Reports 6. page number where the annotation begins; 7. year of publication
secondary authority
most correct definition of star paging
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
components of an A.L.R. citation
21. Rule of law for which the case is cited as precedent; it is the legal effect of the facts of the case
Cases decided by the U.S. Court of International Trade ( formerly the U.S. Customs Court) are...
holding
slip opinion
digest
22. West key number system
Shepard's Citations
American Law Reports (A.L.R.)
Supreme Court Reporter
C.J.S. uses the
23. Federal district courts across the country.
American Law Reports (A.L.R.) is filled with
The Federal Supplement contains only selected decisions of
components of United States Code citation
procedural law
24. Iowa - Michigan - Minnesota - Nebraska - North Dakota - South Dakota - and Wisconsin
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
American Law Reports (A.L.R.)
F.R.D. contains...
correct Constitutional article citation
25. West publishes separate digests for nearly every state plus the District of Columbia - as well as digests tied to five of its seven regional case reporters.
A scope note tells a researcher coverage of a particular
restatement (of law)
1817
State Courts
26. American Digest System
to update the status of a particular case
summarize judicial opinions
Decennial Digest is part of the...
United States Code is
27. Used to indicate that the full citation appears immediately above - meaning that no other citations intervene between the full citation and the short form id.
primary authority
id.
correct Federal Register citation
codified
28. Regardless of how it may have been shown in the lower courts.
court decision
statement of facts
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the name of the appellant appears first in the case caption
Until 1932 - cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and the U.S. District Court were combined in
29. Legal document that carries the most weight and embodies the government's authority to exist and serves as an outline for the exercise of governmental powers.
headnote or syllabus
To locate Cases
Supra
constitutional law
30. The Statutes at Large.
American Digest System
C.J.S. uses the
star paging
Presidential proclamations are published in...
31. Compiled by topic
treatise
dissenting opinion
In a petition for writ of certiorari to the United States Supreme Court - the name of the appellant appears first in the case caption
United States Code is
32. Black's Law and Ballentine's Law
summarize judicial opinions
What legal dictionaries provide case citations upon which a definition is based?
U.S. Reports contains
official publication of law
33. Health Care Act - Pub. L. 92-117 - 83 Stat. 624 (1987).
United States Reports is an
correct Statutes at Large citation
To locate Cases
North Western Reporter (N.W. or N.W.2d)
34. 88 C.J.S. Trial
correct legal encyclopedia citation
See - e.g. -
court decision
holding
35. Used to find annotations on a particular topic which covers A.L.R.3d and A.L.R.4th and the series comes in five parts. Can check the Historicdal Table at the back of A.L.R. Index to find ouit whether an A.L.R. series annotation has been superseded (r
A.L.R. Quick Index
The typical case reporter contains either a separate section or a separate volume
procedural law
Cf.
36. Avery v. Exxon Co. - 397 U.S. 812 (1991).
American Law Reports (A.L.R.)
correct standard case citation
opinion
Access U.S. Supreme Court cases only
37. Govern the form and procedure for appeals from the U.S. District Court to the Court of Appeals within the federal system
on the record
correct A.L.R. citation
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
concurring opinion
38. F.Supp
memorandum opinion
annotations
the reporter in which federal trial court opinions are contained
correct Constitutional article citation
39. The court's explanatory comments - which can included the holding - the rationale for the holding - and dicta
court opinion
advance sheets
Case citation - Internal Revenue Service
concurring opinion
40. 22 C.F.R.
Shepard's Citations
Statutes are published as
Annotation
correct Code of Federal Regulations citation
41. Is the primary finding tool for statutory law - either state or federal.
Index
statement of facts
majority opinion
most correct definition of star paging
42. The most comprehensive collection of legal citators.
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183
43. Legal encyclopedia published by West
restatement of law - encyclopedia - law review article - treatise: all represent
The Federal Supplement contains only selected decisions of
Corpus Juris Secundum (C.J.S.)
A.L.R.2d
44. Supplemented by the A.L.R.2d Later Case Service - which is kept current with a semi-annual supplement pamphlet.
Statutes are published as session laws
A.L.R.2d
if a researcher knows the date when a federal statute was adopted the
memorandum opinion
45. The digest for the current period.
North Eastern Reporter (N.E. or N.E.2d)
American Law Reports (A.L.R.)
U.S. Reports contains
General Digest
46. How civil actions are handled - including rules that cover the complaint - summons - answer - discovery process - trial - and post-trial procedures
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Citation
Procedural Rules - Rule 2 of the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
to update the status of a particular statute
47. Alabama - Florida - Louisiana - and Mississippi
dicta
official publication of law
Southern Reporter (So. or So.2d)
These represent secondary authority
48. Fed. R. Evid. 401
A.L.R. (sometimes called A.L.R. First)
West's Federal Practice Digest 3d
Procedural Rules - Rule 401 of the Federal Rules of Evidence
statutory law
49. Indexes
summarize statute topics
correct A.L.R. citation
annotations
bill
50. Into seven regions.
The National Reporter System divides the country
United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyers' Edition is cited as...
U.S. Law Week
American Law Reports (A.L.R.) selects and publishes