SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CFA Level2 Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cfa
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Shares that were issued and subse-quently repurchased by the company.
Treasury shares
Debt rating approach
Book value equity per share
Indexing
2. To defer the decision to invest in a future projecn until the outcome of some or all of a current project is known. -Projects are sequenced through time - so that investing iN a project creates the option to invest in future projects.
Statutory merger
Conventional cash flow
Project sequencing
Return on total capital
3. An activity ratio equal to the number of days in the period divided by inventory turnover over the period.
Cash equivalents
Days of inventory on hand (DOH)
Current account
Prior probabilities
4. A record of receipts from exports of goods and services - payments for imp<ilrts of goods and services - net income and net transfers received from the rest of the world.
Account format
Double declining balance depreciation
Current account
Debt incurrence test
5. A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets.
Strangle
Direct debit program
Portfolio performance attribution
Debt-to-assets ratio
6. In the con-text of private company valuation - valuation model based on an assumption of a constant growth rate of free cash flow to the firm or a con-stant growth rate of free cash flow to equity.
Capitalized cash flow model (method)
Managerialism theories
Scalper
Bernoulli trial
7. An activity ratio calculated as revenue divided by average total assets.
Total asset turnover
Fixed-rate perpetual preferred stock
Addition rule for probabilities
Straddle
8. With reference to grouped data - the most frequently occurring interval.
Cumulative relative frequency
Crawling peg
Modal interval
Company fundamental factors
9. Asset inflows not directly related to the ordi-nary activities of the business.
Common size statements
Bargain purchase
Probability density function
Gains
10. The argument that it is necessary to protect a new industry to enable it to grow into a mature industry that can compete in world markets.
Infant-industry argument
NPV rule
Enterprise risk management
Capped swap
11. Describes a scale constructed so that equal intervals on the vertical scale represent equal rates of change - and equal intervals on the horizontal scale represent equal amounts of change.
Liruit move
Arbitrage
First-order serial correlation
Semilogarithmic
12. FIrm The cash flow available to the company's suppliers of capital after all operat-ing expenses (including taxes) have been paid and necessary investments in working and fixed capital have been made.
Portfolio implementation problem
Performance appraisal
Horizontal merger
Free cash flow to the
13. Internal or external limita-tions on investments.
Definition of value (or standard of value)
Forward dividend yield
Friendly transaction
Investment constraints
14. A probability distribution that specifies the probabilities for a group of related random variables.
Multivariate distribution
Float factor
Intergenerational data mining
Premise of value
15. A number between 0 and 1 describing the chance that a stated event will occur.
Qualitative dependent variables
Probability
U.S. official reserves
Other comprehensive income
16. A measure of sensitivity; the incremental change in one variable with respect to an incre-mental change in another variable.
Elasticity
Constant maturity treasury or
Reviewed fmancial statements
Cumulative relative frequency
17. The company in a merger or acquisition that is being acquired.
Statement of cash flows (cash flow statement)
Return on invested capital (ROIC)
Vega
Target company - or target
18. A diagram with branches emanating from nodes representing either mutually exclu-sive chance events or mutually exclusive decisions.
Supernormal growth
Proportionate consolidation
Bear spread
Tree diagram
19. Purchases of one product that are per-mitted by the seller only if the consumer buys another good or service from the same firm.
Real GDP per person
Tie-in sales
Futures exchange
Captive rmance subsidiary
20. A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total debt plus total share-holders ' equi ty.
Debt-to-capital ratio
Working capital turnover
Relative frequency
Forward integration
21. A result indicating that the null hypothesis can be rejected; with reference to an estimated regression coefficient - frequently understood to mean a result indicating that the corresponding population regression coefficient is different from O.
Fundamental factor models
Contango
Statistically significant
Estimation
22. The volatility that option traders use to price an option - implied by the price of the option and a particulau option-pricing model.
Cash basis
Carrying amount (book value)
Report format
Implied volatility
23. A form of data min-ing that applies information developed by previ-ous researchers using a dataset to guide curren t research using the same or a related dataset.
Seats
Intergenerational data mining
Sandwich spread
Accelerated methods of depreciation
24. The rate of dividend (and earnings) growth that can be sustained over time for a given level of re turn on equity - keeping the capi tal structure constant and wi thout issuing addi tional common stock.
Sustainable growth rate
Cash-generating unit
Linear regression
Hypothesis testing
25. An option to enter into a swap.
Empirical probability
Unbilled revenue (accrued revenue)
Gamma
Swaption
26. A set of observations on a variable's out-comes in different time periods.
Time series
Operating lease
Sunk cost
Probability distribution
27. The potential for asymmetric information to bring about a general decline in product quality in an industry.
Unlimited funds
Lemons problem
Sales returns and allowances
NPV rule
28. The variability around the central tendenoy.
Dispersion
Constant maturity treasury or
Maturity premium
Equity dividend rate
29. A widely used approach to estimate an overall capitalization rate. It is based on the premise that debt and equity financ-ing is typically involved in a real estate transaction.
Face value (also principal - par value - stated value - or maturity value)
Unbiasedness
Earnings game
Band-of-investment method
30. An option that gives the holder the right to sellan underlying asset to another party at a fixedprice over a specific period of time.
Put
Monitoring costs
Parameter instability
Linear regression
31. The contribution to active risk squared resulting from the portfolio's different-than-benchmark exposures relative to factors specified in the risk model.
Locked limit
Convertible debt
Active factor risk
Real GDP per person
32. Residual income after the forecast horizon.
Designated fair value instruments
Continuing residual income
Current assets - or liquid assets
Robust
33. A method for estimating the betafor a company or project; it requires using a com-parable company's beta and adjusting it for finan-cialleverage differences.
Cap
Common-size analysis
Pure-play method
Official settlements account
34. The date that a shareholderlisted on the corporation's books will be deemedto have ownership of the shares for purposes ofreceiving an upcoming dividend; two businessdays after the ex-dividend date.
Price to sales
Holder-of-record date
Official settlements account
Dividend payout ratio
35. Division ofnet operating income by an overall capitalization rate to arrive at market value.
Active return
Quick assets
Direct income capitalization approach
Sampling plan
36. The value of an option at expiration.
Degree of operating leverage (DOL)
Efficient frontier
Moneyness
Payoff
37. Valuation approach that values an asset based on pricing multiples from sales of assets viewed as similar to the subject asset.
Effective annual yield (EAY)
Flexible exchange rate
Market approach
Brokerage
38. A record of the change in official reserves - which are the government's holdings offoreign currency.
White sqnire
NPV rule
Official settlements account
Defined-benefit pension plans
39. Depositary Receipt A negotiable certifi -cate issued by a depositary bank that represen ts ownersh ip in a non-U .S. company's deposi ted equity (i.e. - equity held in custody by the deposi-tary bank in the company's home market).
Grouping by nature
Price relative
Pooled estimate
American
40. The purchase of some portion of one company by another; the purchase may be for assets - a definable segment of another entity - orthe purchase of an entire company.
Hypothesis testing
Defined-contribution pension plans
Simulation
Acquisition
41. The property of having a constantvariance; refers to an error term that is constantacross observations.
Homoskedasticity
Logit model
Put-call-forward parity
Creditor nation
42. An equation expressing the equiva-lence (parity) of a portfolio of a call and a bondwith a portfolio of a put and the underlying -which leads to the relationship between put andcall prices
Purchased in-process research and development costs
Discount for lack of marketability
Put-call parity
Homogenization
43. An investment decision rule that accepts projects or investments for which the IRR is greater than the opportunity cost of capital.
IRR rule
Partial regression coefficients or partial slope coeffi-cients
Income tax payable
Historical cost
44. A country that is lending more to the rest of the world than it is borrowing from it.
Independent variable
Dutch Book theorem
Net lender
Project sequencing
45. The absorption of one company by another; two companies become one entity and one or both of the pre-merger companies ceases to exist as a separate entity.
Amortization
Merger
Financial flexibility
Investing activities
46. A profitability ratio calcu-lated as net income divided by average total assets; indicates a company's net profit generated per dollar invested in total assets.
Statistically significant
Return on assets (ROA)
Settlement period
Standard deviation
47. The principle that the approximate num-ber of years necessary for an investment to double is 72 divided by the stated interest rate.
Rule of 72
Synthetic forward contract
Common size statements
Special purpose entity (special purpose vehicle or variable interest entity)
48. A transaction in exchange-listed deriva-tive markets in which a party re-enters the market to close out a position.
Binomial tree
Multivariate distribution
Residual dividend approach
Offsetting
49. An algorithm that pro-duces uniformly distributed random numbers between 0 and 1.
Trailing P/E (or current PIE)
Sensitivity analysis
Random number generator
Floorlet
50. A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total shareholders' equity.
Currency forward
Debt-to-equity ratio
Decentralized risk management
Expectational arbitrage