SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CFA Level2 Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
cfa
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A trend in which the dependent vari-able changes at a constant rate with time.
Multiple linear regression model
Linear trend
Growth accounting
Efficient portfolio
2. A country that during its entire his-tory has invested more in the rest of the world than other countries have invested in it.
Tariff
Mispricing
Creditor nation
Bull spread
3. An inventory accounting method that averages the total cost of available inventory items over the total units avail-able for sale.
Skewed
Proxy statement
Equity swap
Weighted average cost method
4. The earnings growth rate in a company's mature phase; an earnings growth rate that can be sustained long term.
Vega
Mature growth rate
U.S. interest rate differential
Nonmonetary assets and liabilities
5. A model of stock val-uation that views a stock's intrinsic value as the present value of expected future free cash flows to equity.
Pyramiding
Free cash flow to equity model
Takeover premium
Vested benefit obligation
6. Each value on a binomial tree from which suc-cessive moves or outcomes branch.
Normal backwardation
Operating lease
Node
Debt-to-equity ratio
7. A theory pertaining to a company's optimal capital struc-ture; the optimal level of debt is found at the point where additional debt would cause the costs of financial distress to increase by a greater amount than the benefit of the additional tax sh
Ex-dividend date
Financial futures
Static trade-off theory of capital structure
Grouping by function
8. The amount of time between check issuance and a check's clearing back against the company's account.
Nontariff barrier
Current ratio
Disbursement float
Operating activities
9. A third party that is sought out by the target company's board to purchase the target in lieu of a hostile bidde .
White knight
Expensed
Nonmonetary assets and liabilities
Reorganization
10. A breakdown of accounts into cate-gories of days outstanding.
Linear interpolation
Aging schedule
Balance sheet (statement of fmandal position or state-ment of fmandal condition)
Free cash flow to equity model
11. A measure of VAR equivalentto the analytical method bu t that refers to the use of delta to estimate the option's price sensitivity.
Profitability ratios
Risk-neutral probabilities
Revaluation
Delta-normal method
12. The probability of an event not conditioned on another event.
Caplet
Unconditional probability (or marginal probability)
Face value (also principal - par value - stated value - or maturity value)
Revolving credit agreements
13. The value to a specific buyer - tak-ing account of potential synergies based on the investor's requirements and expectations.
asis swap
Investment value
Benchmark
Capped swap
14. An acquisition in which the acquirer purchases the target company's assets and pay-ment is made directly to the target company.
Asset purchase
First-order serial correlation
Duration
Enhanced derivatives products companies (EDPC)
15. The official price - designated by the clearinghouse - from which daily gains and losses will be determined and marked to market.
Settlement price
Panel data
Noncurrent assets
Acquisition method
16. A merger; the term may be applied to any transaction - but is often used in reference to hos-tile transactions.
Bond indentnre
Takeover
Index amortizing swap
Discount for lack of marketability
17. A business's value under a going-concern assumption.
Committed lines of credit
Exp ected holding-period return
Going-concern value
Out-of-sample test
18. A merger in which the company being purchased becomes a subsidiary of the purchaser.
Population mean
Corporate raider
Subsidiary merger
Kurtosis
19. A form of restructuring that involves the creation of a new legal entity and the sale of equity in it to outsiders.
Units-of-production method
Equity carve-out
Indexing
Future value (FV)
20. The assumption that the business will maintain its business activities into the foreseeable future.
Earnings game
Account format
Upstream
Going-concern assumption
21. The compound rate of growth of one unit of currency invested in a port-folio during a stated measurement period; a mea-sure of investment performance that is not sensitive to the timing and amount of withdrawals or additions to the portfolio.
Time-weighted rate of return
Currency option
Effective annual yield (EAY)
Market value of invested capital
22. A form of restructuring in which sharehold-ers of the parent company are given shares in a /Jewl y c eated entity in e~change for their shares of the pare ~ company.
Industry structure
Value at risk (VAR)
Split-off
Her rmdahl-
23. A variation of the market approach; establishes a value estimate based on pricing multiples derived from the acquisition of control of entire public or private companies that were acquired.
Portfolio performance attribution
Warehouse receipt arrangement
Guideline transactions method
Hedging
24. A test for conditional het-eroskedasticity in the error term of a regression.
Alternative hypothesis
Split-off
Rational efficient markets formulation
Breusch-Pagan test
25. The amount of book value (also called carrying value) of common equity per share of common stock - calculated by dividing the book value of shareholders' equity by the num-ber of shares of common stock outstanding.
Book value equity per share
Present value of growth opportunities (or value of growth)
Range
Roy's safety first criterion
26. An intangible asset that represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired com-pany over the value of the net assets acquired.
Current credit risk
Trade-weighted index
omparable company
Goodwill
27. A set of observations on a variable's out-comes in different time periods.
Time series
Bottom-up forecasting approach
Correlation
Kurtosis
28. Unearned fees are recognized when a company receives cash payment for fees prior to earning them.
Unearned fees
Private sector surplus or deficit
Joint venture
Yield to maturity
29. Assets that are expected to bene-fit the company over an extended period of time (usually more than one year).
Expensed
Liquidation value
Noncurrent assets
Flotation cost
30. A permissible delivery procedure used by futures market participants - in which the long and short arrange a delivery pro-cedure other than the normal procedures stipu-lated by the futures exchange.
Valuation allowance
Mark-ta-market
Exchange for physicals (EFP)
Modified duration
31. An option in which the holder has the right to make a known interest payment and receive an unknown interest payment.
Interest rate call
Active risk squared
Sector neutralizing
Theory of contestable markets
32. A merger or acquisition in which target shareholders are to receive shares of the acquirer's common stock as compensation.
Securities offering
Direct f'mancing lease
Convertible debt
Debt-to-capital ratio
33. A forward contract calling for one party to make a fixed interest payment and the other to make an interest pay-ment at a rate to be determined at the contract expiration.
Designated fair value instruments
Forward rate agreement (FRA)
Free cash flow hypothesis
Bottom-up analysis
34. The principles governing equivalence relationships between cash flows with different dates.
Risk governance
Yield beta
Conditional probability
Time value of money
35. An electronic payment system used widely in Europe and Japan.
Giro system
Fixed exchange rate
Underlying
Imputation
36. In the con-text of private company valuation - valuation model based on an assumption of a constant growth rate of free cash flow to the firm or a con-stant growth rate of free cash flow to equity.
Cannibalization
Nominal scale
U.S. interest rate differential
Capitalized cash flow model (method)
37. A stage of growth in which a company typically enjoys rapidly expanding markets - high profit margins - and an abnormally high growth rate in earnings per share.
Growth phase
Held-to-maturity investments
Pseudo-random numbers
Bundling
38. The probability that an asset's value moves up.
Up transition probability
Out-of-sample forecast errors
Solvency
Growth phase
39. (Aka forward rate agreement)
Growth phase
Bond option
Interest rate forward
Modified duration
40. Potential future payments to the seller that are contingent on the achieve-ment of certain agreed on occurrences.
Vested benefit obligation
Contingent consideration
Continuous time
Dependent variable
41. A policy regime is one that selects a target path for the exchange rate with interven-tion in the foreign exchange market to achieve that path.
Receiver swaption
Liruit down
Crawling peg
P Value
42. The normal density with mean equal to 0 and standard deviation (0') equal to l.
Real GDP per person
Standard normal distribution (or unit normal distribu-tion)
Crawling peg
Measure of location
43. A measure of central tendency computed by taking the nth root of the product of n non-negative values.
Scenario analysis
Geometric mean
Arbitrage opportunity
Nonearning assets
44. Method used under IFRS to estimate the defined benefit obligation; for each period in which employees provide services - they earn a portion of the post-employment bene-fits that the company has promised to pay.
Financial reporting quality
Projected unit credit method
Interest rate swap
Mature growth rate
45. The amount of dispersion rela-tive to a reference value or benchmark.
Relative dispersion
Settlement period
Matrix pricing
Commodity option
46. With respect to hypothesis testing - the rule according to which the null hypothesis will be rejected or not rejected; involves the compari-son of the test statistic to rejection point(s).
Chart of accounts
Direct income capitalization approach
Net realizable value
Decision rule
47. The intercept and slope coefficient(s) of a regression.
Arrears swap
Screening
Regression coefficients
Statement of retained earnings
48. A method of revenue recognition in which - in each accounting period - the company estimates what percentage of the contract is complete and then reports that per-centage of the total contract revenue in its income statement.
Percentage-of-completion
Sampling
Paired comparisons test
Target company - or target
49. The single-period interest rate for a completely risk-free security if no infla-tion were expected.
Bond-equivalent yield
Normalized earnings
Real risk-free interest rate
Compiled f'mancial statements
50. A solvency ratio calculated as total debt divided by total assets.
Debt-to-assets ratio
Intangible assets
Unit root
Price limits