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Test your basic knowledge |
Cisco Network Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cisco
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the correct OSI top down layer order?
A NIC
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Datalink - Physical
TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
Service - protocol
2. SMB stands for what?
Acknowledgment message
Mail exchange record; maps a domain name to a list of mail exchange servers for that domain
IP addressing - layer 3
Server message block - a request/response protocol
3. Typical port for POP?
UDP port 110
Ipconfig/displaydns
Identifies the SMTP client process to the SMTP server process. (Newer version is EHLO)
Segmentation
4. MX is what?
Mail exchange record; maps a domain name to a list of mail exchange servers for that domain
Get IP addresses
TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
Dynamic
5. Client and server processes are considered to be in what layer?
The application layer - layer 7
2. FTP requires one for commands and replies and one for actual file transfer
23
Identifies the SMTP client process to the SMTP server process. (Newer version is EHLO)
6. What two separate processes does the email server operate?
Get IP addresses
UDP port 67
MTA (Mail Transfer Agent) and MDA (Mail Delivery Agent)
Transfer files that make WWW - Don't be fooled; DNS is for resolving names to IP addresses
7. NAK is?
Channel
Negative Acknowledgment message
Ipconfig/displaydns
A network that can carry voice - video - and data over the same network
8. Which OSI layer is associated with IP addressing? 1 - 2 - 3 or 4?
3
80
Get IP addresses
TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
9. What does IP stand for?
Fault tolerance - Scalability - Quality of Service - Security
Ipconfig/displaydns
Internet protocol
Get IP addresses
10. DHCP enables clients on a network to...
Do the following to application layer data so that data from source device can be interpreted by the appropriate application on the destination device - Coding and conversion - Compression - Encryption
Get IP addresses
3
Service - protocol
11. What layer is the top layer in both the OSI and TCP/IP models?
The application layer - layer 7
A client request for data
Protocol
Service - protocol
12. ACK is what?
UDP port 110
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Datalink - Physical
Acknowledgment message
13. What DOS command displays all the cached DNS entries on a WinXP/Win2k system?
Ipconfig/displaydns
A client request for data
Static
The application layer - layer 7
14. Which layer is concerned with end to end message delivery?
SMB
Physical and MAC
Transport - layer 4
Protocol
15. Which is associated with layer 4 of the OSI model--IP - TCP - FTP - or TFTP?
Protocol
2. FTP requires one for commands and replies and one for actual file transfer
TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
Multiplexing
16. Layers of TCP/IP Model
Service - protocol
Application - Transport - Internet - Network Access
SAMBA
Router
17. Mnemonic for OSI layers
3
All People Seem To Need Data Processing
Negative Acknowledgment message
A client request for data
18. The three most common HTTP message types are?
20 and 21
GET - POST - PUT
The application layer - layer 7
Establish consistent rules for exchanging data - Specifies how data inside the messages are structured and the types of messages that are sent between source and destination - Defines message dialogs (correct response and correct services invoked)
19. HTTP is used to...
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20. Converged Network
Ipconfig/displaydns
The application layer - layer 7
A network that can carry voice - video - and data over the same network
20 and 21
21. Is ebay P2P or client/server?
SMB
Ipconfig/displaydns
Client/server
Service - protocol
22. Give an example of a top level domain
Client/server
Mail exchange record; maps a domain name to a list of mail exchange servers for that domain
UDP port 110
.com or .net
23. Is a connection using Telnet
Identifies the SMTP client process to the SMTP server process. (Newer version is EHLO)
Email. (Note: HTTP is technically a protocol - so that is incorrect)
Virtual terminal session. A connection using Telnet is called a VTY session/connection
The application layer - layer 7
24. Dividing data streams into smaller pieces suitable for transmission is called multiplexing - segmentation - encapsulation - or protocol?
25
23
Segmentation
Layer 7 is the application layer and all its components: applications - services and protocols
25. What does SMTP stand for?
Mail User Agent (i.e. - Thunderbird)
Static
The application layer - layer 7
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
26. A limited-use protocol owned by a company is?
Application - Transport - Internet - Network Access
Proprietary
Email. (Note: HTTP is technically a protocol - so that is incorrect)
The application layer - layer 7
27. Which is the most popular network service? HTTP - FTP - Telnet or Email?
Protocol
Email. (Note: HTTP is technically a protocol - so that is incorrect)
SMB
All People Seem To Need Data Processing
28. End vs Intermediary Device
A NIC
Mail User Agent (i.e. - Thunderbird)
Protocol
End device is a data producer/consumer - e.g. client/server - Intemediary device Provides connectivity and ensures data flows across network
29. Generally - which is best for end-user devices? Dynamic (DHCP) addressing or static?
Email. (Note: HTTP is technically a protocol - so that is incorrect)
The application layer - layer 7
Dynamic
A service or process that runs in the background to 'listen' to client requests
30. Linux uses SAMBA - which is a version of which file transfer protocol?
Mail exchange record; maps a domain name to a list of mail exchange servers for that domain
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Service - protocol
SMB
31. Which is the best bet for network devices like gateways - switches - servers and printers--dynamic or static addressing?
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Datalink - Physical
Static
All People Seem To Need Data Processing
Dynamic
32. The application layer is which layer of the OSI model?
Ipconfig/displaydns
.com or .net
Negative Acknowledgment message
Layer 7 is the application layer and all its components: applications - services and protocols
33. Typical port for Telnet?
3
23
The application layer - layer 7
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Datalink - Physical
34. What type of addressing is find at the OSI layer 2?
80
23
Physical and MAC
Dynamic
35. DNS is used to resolve internet names to ________________? (Hint: plural)
TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
IP addresses
Layer 7 is the application layer and all its components: applications - services and protocols
Acknowledgment message
36. A device that moves data between networks?
A network that can carry voice - video - and data over the same network
End device is a data producer/consumer - e.g. client/server - Intemediary device Provides connectivity and ensures data flows across network
Router
20 and 21
37. Typical port for DNS?
Layer 7 is the application layer and all its components: applications - services and protocols
SMB
TCP/UDP port 53
Transfer files that make WWW - Don't be fooled; DNS is for resolving names to IP addresses
38. Which term describes a specific set of rules that determine the formatting of messages and the process of encapsulation used to forward data?
IP addressing - layer 3
Protocol
GET - POST - PUT
Application - Presentation - Session - Transport - Network - Datalink - Physical
39. What does MUA stand for?
IP addresses
Mail User Agent (i.e. - Thunderbird)
Two or more computers connected through a network to share resources without a dedicated server involved.
MTA (Mail Transfer Agent) and MDA (Mail Delivery Agent)
40. The elements of communication include a message source - a message destination - and a _________ - or medium to transport the message.
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Channel
End device is a data producer/consumer - e.g. client/server - Intemediary device Provides connectivity and ensures data flows across network
GET - POST - PUT
41. FTP requires ___(a number)___________ connection(s) between client and server to successfully transfer files. 1 - 2 - 3 or 4?
2. FTP requires one for commands and replies and one for actual file transfer
Get IP addresses
TCP/UDP port 53
Fault tolerance - Scalability - Quality of Service - Security
42. In the client/server model - the device requesting the service is referred to as the ...?
Client. Even though a device can be both - the device requesting is defined as client
The application layer - layer 7
Ipconfig/displaydns
2. FTP requires one for commands and replies and one for actual file transfer
43. Four characteristics that are addressed by network architecture design
.com or .net
Identifies the SMTP client process to the SMTP server process. (Newer version is EHLO)
Fault tolerance - Scalability - Quality of Service - Security
25
44. What is a server daemon?
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45. The TCP/IP application layer consists roughly of which three OSI layers?
TCP - Transmission Control Protocol
23
Application - Transport - Internet - Network Access
Application - presentation and session
46. The HELO command does what in SMTP?
The application layer - layer 7
Identifies the SMTP client process to the SMTP server process. (Newer version is EHLO)
Acknowledgment message
Client. Even though a device can be both - the device requesting is defined as client
47. Typical port for HTTP?
80
Do the following to application layer data so that data from source device can be interpreted by the appropriate application on the destination device - Coding and conversion - Compression - Encryption
Acknowledgment message
Transfer files that make WWW - Don't be fooled; DNS is for resolving names to IP addresses
48. Which is associated with the network layer? IP address - frames - MAC address or physical addressing?
IP addressing - layer 3
UDP port 110
Identifies the SMTP client process to the SMTP server process. (Newer version is EHLO)
Service - protocol
49. Protocols perform what tasks?
Router
Ipconfig/displaydns
Establish consistent rules for exchanging data - Specifies how data inside the messages are structured and the types of messages that are sent between source and destination - Defines message dialogs (correct response and correct services invoked)
Do the following to application layer data so that data from source device can be interpreted by the appropriate application on the destination device - Coding and conversion - Compression - Encryption
50. A ___________ provides the function for doing something - whereas a ___________ provides the rules the service uses
Service - protocol
IP addressing - layer 3
Email. (Note: HTTP is technically a protocol - so that is incorrect)
TCP/UDP port 53