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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 38 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Payments from the profits of companies in which they own stock
Dividends
Entrepreneur
Invest
Interest
2. The act of buying or using goods and services
Collective Bargaining
Factors of Production
Consumption
Sole Proprietorship
3. A business owned by an individual
Sole Proprietorship
Invest
Consumption
Factors of Production
4. A business that is separate from the people who own it and legally acts as a single person
Liquidity
Dividends
Capital
Corporation
5. The payment for use of capital
Career
Opportunity Cost
Technology
Interest
6. A savings plan with a set length of time that you must keep your money in the account
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Quantity
Time Deposit
Dividends
7. The government or a central authority owns or controls the factors of production and makes the basic economic decisions
Capital
Command Economy
Fixed Expenses
Fringe Benefits
8. The price at which buyers and sellers agree to trade
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Variable Expenses
Labor Unions
Market Price
9. Amount
Consumption
Variable Expenses
Insurance
Quantity
10. Idea that resources are always limited compared with the number and variety of wants people have
Labor Unions
Fixed Expenses
Command Economy
Scarcity
11. The basic economic decisions are made according to long-established patterns of behavior that are unlikely to change
Time Deposit
Traditional Economy
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Mixed Economy
12. The highest valued benefit given up when a choice is made
Quantity
Opportunity Cost
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Partnership
13. The process by which representatives of unions and business try to reach agreement about wages and working conditions
Demand
Collective Bargaining
Command Economy
Quantity
14. The practical application of science to commerce or industry
Fixed Expenses
Insurance
Technology
Opportunity Cost
15. The amount of a product or service that buyers are willing and able to buy at different prices
Disposable Income
Demand
Labor Unions
Fringe Benefits
16. Expenses that change from month to month
Factors of Production
Opportunity Cost
Corporation
Variable Expenses
17. The amount of a product that producers are willing and able to offer at different prices
Quantity
Command Economy
Supply
Occupational Outlook Handbook
18. When workers refuse to work unless employers meet certain demands
Demand
Strike
Supply
Fixed Expenses
19. Indirect payments for work
Liquidity
Supply
Command Economy
Fringe Benefits
20. The difference between the total cost of production and the total revenues received from buyers
Supply
Boycott
Corporation
Profit
21. A person who starts a business
Strike
Entrepreneur
Market Price
Partnership
22. The occupation for which you train and which you pursue as your life's work
Career
Warranty
Scarcity
Labor Unions
23. The system in which individuals in a market economy are free to undertake economic activities with little or no control by the government
Invest
Supply
Free Enterprise
Strike
24. A manufacturer's promise to repair something it it breaks within a certain time from the date of purchase
Warranty
Career
Dividends
Partnership
25. The ability to turn savings back into cash
Liquidity
Dividends
Profit
Insurance
26. The amount of money left after taxes have been paid
Disposable Income
Partnership
Opportunity Cost
Collective Bargaining
27. The action of using your money to help a business get started or grow - with the hope that the business will earn a profit in which you can share
Quantity
Invest
Variable Expenses
Strike
28. Refuse to buy
Profit
Boycott
Fringe Benefits
Strike
29. A guide published by the Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics which tells about hundreds of jobs - their requirements - and their future possibilities
Fixed Expenses
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Profit
Boycott
30. One that is a mixture of the three basic systems
Market Economy
Entrepreneur
Mixed Economy
Corporation
31. Expenses that have to be paid regularly - usually every month - such as rent and car payments
Variable Expenses
Demand
Fixed Expenses
Factors of Production
32. A type of business in which two or more people share ownership
Fringe Benefits
Partnership
Command Economy
Corporation
33. A system in which people make their own decisions about how to save resources as capital and how to use their capital to produce goods and services
Capitalism
Market Price
Liquidity
Time Deposit
34. Organizations of workers that seek to improve wages and working conditions and to protect members' rights
Fixed Expenses
Labor Unions
Insurance
Quantity
35. Resources people have for producing goods and services to satisfy their wants
Factors of Production
Profit
Boycott
Consumption
36. A plan by which a company gives protection from the cost of injury or loss
Boycott
Market Economy
Partnership
Insurance
37. Anything produced in an economy that is used to produce other goods and services
Warranty
Fixed Expenses
Fringe Benefits
Capital
38. A system in which private individuals own the factors of production and are free to make their own choices about production - distribution - and consumption
Partnership
Consumption
Supply
Market Economy