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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 38 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process by which representatives of unions and business try to reach agreement about wages and working conditions
Collective Bargaining
Opportunity Cost
Liquidity
Interest
2. Expenses that change from month to month
Consumption
Variable Expenses
Sole Proprietorship
Supply
3. The amount of a product that producers are willing and able to offer at different prices
Fixed Expenses
Demand
Technology
Supply
4. A manufacturer's promise to repair something it it breaks within a certain time from the date of purchase
Time Deposit
Profit
Warranty
Corporation
5. A type of business in which two or more people share ownership
Disposable Income
Fringe Benefits
Partnership
Boycott
6. The action of using your money to help a business get started or grow - with the hope that the business will earn a profit in which you can share
Scarcity
Warranty
Sole Proprietorship
Invest
7. A business that is separate from the people who own it and legally acts as a single person
Opportunity Cost
Career
Market Price
Corporation
8. Indirect payments for work
Quantity
Fringe Benefits
Market Price
Dividends
9. The amount of a product or service that buyers are willing and able to buy at different prices
Demand
Boycott
Warranty
Corporation
10. The difference between the total cost of production and the total revenues received from buyers
Warranty
Profit
Fixed Expenses
Quantity
11. The amount of money left after taxes have been paid
Demand
Command Economy
Disposable Income
Corporation
12. Payments from the profits of companies in which they own stock
Collective Bargaining
Profit
Variable Expenses
Dividends
13. The ability to turn savings back into cash
Partnership
Collective Bargaining
Fixed Expenses
Liquidity
14. The occupation for which you train and which you pursue as your life's work
Entrepreneur
Partnership
Fixed Expenses
Career
15. Expenses that have to be paid regularly - usually every month - such as rent and car payments
Fixed Expenses
Profit
Corporation
Opportunity Cost
16. A system in which private individuals own the factors of production and are free to make their own choices about production - distribution - and consumption
Opportunity Cost
Consumption
Labor Unions
Market Economy
17. The highest valued benefit given up when a choice is made
Consumption
Opportunity Cost
Fringe Benefits
Market Economy
18. One that is a mixture of the three basic systems
Command Economy
Partnership
Mixed Economy
Supply
19. Anything produced in an economy that is used to produce other goods and services
Scarcity
Dividends
Capital
Occupational Outlook Handbook
20. Idea that resources are always limited compared with the number and variety of wants people have
Mixed Economy
Scarcity
Partnership
Traditional Economy
21. A guide published by the Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics which tells about hundreds of jobs - their requirements - and their future possibilities
Scarcity
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Interest
Corporation
22. A system in which people make their own decisions about how to save resources as capital and how to use their capital to produce goods and services
Capitalism
Profit
Boycott
Traditional Economy
23. Organizations of workers that seek to improve wages and working conditions and to protect members' rights
Labor Unions
Career
Sole Proprietorship
Dividends
24. Refuse to buy
Market Price
Quantity
Boycott
Opportunity Cost
25. The act of buying or using goods and services
Fixed Expenses
Collective Bargaining
Variable Expenses
Consumption
26. When workers refuse to work unless employers meet certain demands
Quantity
Strike
Fringe Benefits
Interest
27. Resources people have for producing goods and services to satisfy their wants
Scarcity
Corporation
Factors of Production
Warranty
28. The practical application of science to commerce or industry
Capitalism
Technology
Labor Unions
Collective Bargaining
29. The government or a central authority owns or controls the factors of production and makes the basic economic decisions
Technology
Demand
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Command Economy
30. A savings plan with a set length of time that you must keep your money in the account
Career
Time Deposit
Labor Unions
Profit
31. A person who starts a business
Command Economy
Entrepreneur
Mixed Economy
Variable Expenses
32. The payment for use of capital
Consumption
Corporation
Sole Proprietorship
Interest
33. The price at which buyers and sellers agree to trade
Disposable Income
Sole Proprietorship
Market Price
Scarcity
34. A business owned by an individual
Collective Bargaining
Labor Unions
Sole Proprietorship
Market Price
35. A plan by which a company gives protection from the cost of injury or loss
Insurance
Consumption
Scarcity
Career
36. The basic economic decisions are made according to long-established patterns of behavior that are unlikely to change
Demand
Traditional Economy
Market Economy
Occupational Outlook Handbook
37. Amount
Fixed Expenses
Demand
Quantity
Technology
38. The system in which individuals in a market economy are free to undertake economic activities with little or no control by the government
Market Economy
Demand
Free Enterprise
Invest