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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 38 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The difference between the total cost of production and the total revenues received from buyers
Fringe Benefits
Career
Boycott
Profit
2. The government or a central authority owns or controls the factors of production and makes the basic economic decisions
Command Economy
Fixed Expenses
Interest
Supply
3. A manufacturer's promise to repair something it it breaks within a certain time from the date of purchase
Capitalism
Warranty
Fringe Benefits
Interest
4. Amount
Scarcity
Quantity
Strike
Boycott
5. Refuse to buy
Variable Expenses
Liquidity
Boycott
Labor Unions
6. The ability to turn savings back into cash
Free Enterprise
Interest
Career
Liquidity
7. When workers refuse to work unless employers meet certain demands
Interest
Scarcity
Strike
Fringe Benefits
8. The act of buying or using goods and services
Fringe Benefits
Consumption
Traditional Economy
Disposable Income
9. One that is a mixture of the three basic systems
Time Deposit
Traditional Economy
Command Economy
Mixed Economy
10. A business that is separate from the people who own it and legally acts as a single person
Interest
Collective Bargaining
Fringe Benefits
Corporation
11. The action of using your money to help a business get started or grow - with the hope that the business will earn a profit in which you can share
Invest
Fringe Benefits
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Capital
12. A system in which people make their own decisions about how to save resources as capital and how to use their capital to produce goods and services
Time Deposit
Traditional Economy
Capitalism
Variable Expenses
13. A type of business in which two or more people share ownership
Career
Partnership
Free Enterprise
Corporation
14. Idea that resources are always limited compared with the number and variety of wants people have
Profit
Scarcity
Capital
Capitalism
15. The amount of a product or service that buyers are willing and able to buy at different prices
Market Price
Entrepreneur
Technology
Demand
16. The practical application of science to commerce or industry
Partnership
Warranty
Technology
Interest
17. The payment for use of capital
Variable Expenses
Interest
Strike
Dividends
18. Organizations of workers that seek to improve wages and working conditions and to protect members' rights
Career
Market Price
Labor Unions
Profit
19. The process by which representatives of unions and business try to reach agreement about wages and working conditions
Factors of Production
Free Enterprise
Dividends
Collective Bargaining
20. Payments from the profits of companies in which they own stock
Dividends
Warranty
Career
Consumption
21. A business owned by an individual
Warranty
Opportunity Cost
Supply
Sole Proprietorship
22. Anything produced in an economy that is used to produce other goods and services
Strike
Interest
Quantity
Capital
23. Indirect payments for work
Variable Expenses
Entrepreneur
Labor Unions
Fringe Benefits
24. A guide published by the Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics which tells about hundreds of jobs - their requirements - and their future possibilities
Variable Expenses
Interest
Market Price
Occupational Outlook Handbook
25. The highest valued benefit given up when a choice is made
Entrepreneur
Disposable Income
Opportunity Cost
Command Economy
26. A savings plan with a set length of time that you must keep your money in the account
Time Deposit
Quantity
Sole Proprietorship
Fixed Expenses
27. Expenses that have to be paid regularly - usually every month - such as rent and car payments
Supply
Scarcity
Warranty
Fixed Expenses
28. A plan by which a company gives protection from the cost of injury or loss
Market Price
Interest
Insurance
Labor Unions
29. The occupation for which you train and which you pursue as your life's work
Strike
Command Economy
Time Deposit
Career
30. Expenses that change from month to month
Mixed Economy
Liquidity
Consumption
Variable Expenses
31. A person who starts a business
Entrepreneur
Market Economy
Traditional Economy
Fixed Expenses
32. The amount of a product that producers are willing and able to offer at different prices
Strike
Insurance
Mixed Economy
Supply
33. A system in which private individuals own the factors of production and are free to make their own choices about production - distribution - and consumption
Variable Expenses
Market Economy
Disposable Income
Mixed Economy
34. The amount of money left after taxes have been paid
Market Economy
Disposable Income
Consumption
Technology
35. The price at which buyers and sellers agree to trade
Supply
Market Price
Consumption
Entrepreneur
36. The basic economic decisions are made according to long-established patterns of behavior that are unlikely to change
Traditional Economy
Variable Expenses
Demand
Liquidity
37. The system in which individuals in a market economy are free to undertake economic activities with little or no control by the government
Free Enterprise
Factors of Production
Entrepreneur
Time Deposit
38. Resources people have for producing goods and services to satisfy their wants
Command Economy
Boycott
Factors of Production
Labor Unions