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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 38 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The difference between the total cost of production and the total revenues received from buyers
Variable Expenses
Profit
Disposable Income
Time Deposit
2. A person who starts a business
Capital
Collective Bargaining
Quantity
Entrepreneur
3. When workers refuse to work unless employers meet certain demands
Demand
Strike
Warranty
Factors of Production
4. A savings plan with a set length of time that you must keep your money in the account
Time Deposit
Sole Proprietorship
Dividends
Quantity
5. The government or a central authority owns or controls the factors of production and makes the basic economic decisions
Capital
Invest
Command Economy
Market Price
6. The price at which buyers and sellers agree to trade
Quantity
Corporation
Interest
Market Price
7. One that is a mixture of the three basic systems
Market Economy
Mixed Economy
Opportunity Cost
Invest
8. The action of using your money to help a business get started or grow - with the hope that the business will earn a profit in which you can share
Invest
Demand
Sole Proprietorship
Boycott
9. The system in which individuals in a market economy are free to undertake economic activities with little or no control by the government
Quantity
Free Enterprise
Fixed Expenses
Profit
10. The act of buying or using goods and services
Consumption
Disposable Income
Capital
Quantity
11. A system in which private individuals own the factors of production and are free to make their own choices about production - distribution - and consumption
Career
Market Economy
Quantity
Fringe Benefits
12. The highest valued benefit given up when a choice is made
Variable Expenses
Sole Proprietorship
Market Economy
Opportunity Cost
13. A type of business in which two or more people share ownership
Scarcity
Disposable Income
Strike
Partnership
14. The amount of money left after taxes have been paid
Consumption
Boycott
Disposable Income
Free Enterprise
15. The occupation for which you train and which you pursue as your life's work
Career
Supply
Command Economy
Boycott
16. The amount of a product or service that buyers are willing and able to buy at different prices
Time Deposit
Fixed Expenses
Demand
Boycott
17. The payment for use of capital
Dividends
Corporation
Interest
Liquidity
18. Payments from the profits of companies in which they own stock
Factors of Production
Dividends
Sole Proprietorship
Collective Bargaining
19. The practical application of science to commerce or industry
Corporation
Profit
Technology
Capitalism
20. The basic economic decisions are made according to long-established patterns of behavior that are unlikely to change
Scarcity
Opportunity Cost
Traditional Economy
Insurance
21. Organizations of workers that seek to improve wages and working conditions and to protect members' rights
Labor Unions
Interest
Fixed Expenses
Liquidity
22. Expenses that have to be paid regularly - usually every month - such as rent and car payments
Opportunity Cost
Fixed Expenses
Sole Proprietorship
Capitalism
23. The ability to turn savings back into cash
Labor Unions
Liquidity
Partnership
Market Economy
24. A system in which people make their own decisions about how to save resources as capital and how to use their capital to produce goods and services
Partnership
Capitalism
Technology
Occupational Outlook Handbook
25. A manufacturer's promise to repair something it it breaks within a certain time from the date of purchase
Scarcity
Capitalism
Warranty
Sole Proprietorship
26. The amount of a product that producers are willing and able to offer at different prices
Supply
Traditional Economy
Invest
Partnership
27. A business owned by an individual
Collective Bargaining
Free Enterprise
Sole Proprietorship
Strike
28. The process by which representatives of unions and business try to reach agreement about wages and working conditions
Collective Bargaining
Career
Liquidity
Command Economy
29. Anything produced in an economy that is used to produce other goods and services
Labor Unions
Dividends
Invest
Capital
30. A guide published by the Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics which tells about hundreds of jobs - their requirements - and their future possibilities
Factors of Production
Opportunity Cost
Market Price
Occupational Outlook Handbook
31. A business that is separate from the people who own it and legally acts as a single person
Traditional Economy
Capitalism
Career
Corporation
32. A plan by which a company gives protection from the cost of injury or loss
Disposable Income
Insurance
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Traditional Economy
33. Resources people have for producing goods and services to satisfy their wants
Invest
Insurance
Factors of Production
Occupational Outlook Handbook
34. Idea that resources are always limited compared with the number and variety of wants people have
Warranty
Mixed Economy
Command Economy
Scarcity
35. Refuse to buy
Free Enterprise
Boycott
Strike
Technology
36. Expenses that change from month to month
Variable Expenses
Disposable Income
Labor Unions
Consumption
37. Indirect payments for work
Mixed Economy
Opportunity Cost
Fringe Benefits
Warranty
38. Amount
Capital
Quantity
Opportunity Cost
Free Enterprise