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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 38 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anything produced in an economy that is used to produce other goods and services
Strike
Insurance
Capital
Capitalism
2. One that is a mixture of the three basic systems
Mixed Economy
Dividends
Sole Proprietorship
Supply
3. The difference between the total cost of production and the total revenues received from buyers
Sole Proprietorship
Profit
Strike
Entrepreneur
4. Expenses that change from month to month
Quantity
Variable Expenses
Market Price
Invest
5. The practical application of science to commerce or industry
Scarcity
Fringe Benefits
Entrepreneur
Technology
6. Expenses that have to be paid regularly - usually every month - such as rent and car payments
Command Economy
Collective Bargaining
Fixed Expenses
Warranty
7. Payments from the profits of companies in which they own stock
Supply
Labor Unions
Dividends
Sole Proprietorship
8. A business owned by an individual
Boycott
Sole Proprietorship
Invest
Labor Unions
9. Organizations of workers that seek to improve wages and working conditions and to protect members' rights
Insurance
Interest
Labor Unions
Entrepreneur
10. The government or a central authority owns or controls the factors of production and makes the basic economic decisions
Consumption
Boycott
Variable Expenses
Command Economy
11. A manufacturer's promise to repair something it it breaks within a certain time from the date of purchase
Supply
Invest
Sole Proprietorship
Warranty
12. The highest valued benefit given up when a choice is made
Corporation
Opportunity Cost
Profit
Career
13. The amount of a product or service that buyers are willing and able to buy at different prices
Capital
Disposable Income
Collective Bargaining
Demand
14. The amount of a product that producers are willing and able to offer at different prices
Free Enterprise
Strike
Supply
Partnership
15. A guide published by the Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics which tells about hundreds of jobs - their requirements - and their future possibilities
Interest
Variable Expenses
Liquidity
Occupational Outlook Handbook
16. The payment for use of capital
Supply
Market Price
Interest
Traditional Economy
17. The system in which individuals in a market economy are free to undertake economic activities with little or no control by the government
Free Enterprise
Invest
Quantity
Insurance
18. A system in which private individuals own the factors of production and are free to make their own choices about production - distribution - and consumption
Time Deposit
Consumption
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Market Economy
19. A business that is separate from the people who own it and legally acts as a single person
Technology
Factors of Production
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Corporation
20. A plan by which a company gives protection from the cost of injury or loss
Consumption
Disposable Income
Insurance
Time Deposit
21. Resources people have for producing goods and services to satisfy their wants
Scarcity
Mixed Economy
Factors of Production
Collective Bargaining
22. A savings plan with a set length of time that you must keep your money in the account
Invest
Career
Opportunity Cost
Time Deposit
23. Idea that resources are always limited compared with the number and variety of wants people have
Market Economy
Scarcity
Labor Unions
Traditional Economy
24. The price at which buyers and sellers agree to trade
Disposable Income
Market Price
Variable Expenses
Opportunity Cost
25. When workers refuse to work unless employers meet certain demands
Capitalism
Liquidity
Strike
Sole Proprietorship
26. The amount of money left after taxes have been paid
Market Economy
Disposable Income
Insurance
Command Economy
27. The basic economic decisions are made according to long-established patterns of behavior that are unlikely to change
Traditional Economy
Market Economy
Interest
Fringe Benefits
28. The action of using your money to help a business get started or grow - with the hope that the business will earn a profit in which you can share
Invest
Time Deposit
Fixed Expenses
Dividends
29. A type of business in which two or more people share ownership
Capitalism
Partnership
Scarcity
Time Deposit
30. The ability to turn savings back into cash
Opportunity Cost
Partnership
Boycott
Liquidity
31. The process by which representatives of unions and business try to reach agreement about wages and working conditions
Quantity
Mixed Economy
Capitalism
Collective Bargaining
32. The occupation for which you train and which you pursue as your life's work
Labor Unions
Capitalism
Insurance
Career
33. Amount
Command Economy
Fixed Expenses
Capital
Quantity
34. A person who starts a business
Interest
Entrepreneur
Consumption
Traditional Economy
35. Indirect payments for work
Scarcity
Fringe Benefits
Labor Unions
Capital
36. The act of buying or using goods and services
Invest
Variable Expenses
Consumption
Sole Proprietorship
37. Refuse to buy
Career
Consumption
Dividends
Boycott
38. A system in which people make their own decisions about how to save resources as capital and how to use their capital to produce goods and services
Variable Expenses
Time Deposit
Market Economy
Capitalism