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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 38 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A system in which people make their own decisions about how to save resources as capital and how to use their capital to produce goods and services
Variable Expenses
Profit
Capitalism
Labor Unions
2. The basic economic decisions are made according to long-established patterns of behavior that are unlikely to change
Insurance
Strike
Traditional Economy
Consumption
3. The occupation for which you train and which you pursue as your life's work
Invest
Variable Expenses
Career
Dividends
4. Expenses that change from month to month
Market Price
Mixed Economy
Variable Expenses
Capitalism
5. A business owned by an individual
Invest
Sole Proprietorship
Fringe Benefits
Variable Expenses
6. One that is a mixture of the three basic systems
Supply
Demand
Career
Mixed Economy
7. The amount of a product that producers are willing and able to offer at different prices
Invest
Warranty
Supply
Sole Proprietorship
8. Expenses that have to be paid regularly - usually every month - such as rent and car payments
Labor Unions
Command Economy
Profit
Fixed Expenses
9. The government or a central authority owns or controls the factors of production and makes the basic economic decisions
Career
Traditional Economy
Command Economy
Scarcity
10. A manufacturer's promise to repair something it it breaks within a certain time from the date of purchase
Factors of Production
Time Deposit
Scarcity
Warranty
11. The highest valued benefit given up when a choice is made
Command Economy
Market Price
Opportunity Cost
Strike
12. The system in which individuals in a market economy are free to undertake economic activities with little or no control by the government
Free Enterprise
Time Deposit
Fringe Benefits
Career
13. A guide published by the Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics which tells about hundreds of jobs - their requirements - and their future possibilities
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Dividends
Partnership
Supply
14. A savings plan with a set length of time that you must keep your money in the account
Variable Expenses
Strike
Opportunity Cost
Time Deposit
15. The price at which buyers and sellers agree to trade
Market Price
Collective Bargaining
Quantity
Disposable Income
16. The process by which representatives of unions and business try to reach agreement about wages and working conditions
Technology
Free Enterprise
Collective Bargaining
Interest
17. The practical application of science to commerce or industry
Technology
Consumption
Insurance
Disposable Income
18. A plan by which a company gives protection from the cost of injury or loss
Invest
Insurance
Corporation
Factors of Production
19. A type of business in which two or more people share ownership
Partnership
Boycott
Traditional Economy
Sole Proprietorship
20. A person who starts a business
Capital
Collective Bargaining
Invest
Entrepreneur
21. The amount of a product or service that buyers are willing and able to buy at different prices
Demand
Disposable Income
Career
Mixed Economy
22. Anything produced in an economy that is used to produce other goods and services
Capital
Boycott
Traditional Economy
Technology
23. The act of buying or using goods and services
Consumption
Market Economy
Strike
Warranty
24. When workers refuse to work unless employers meet certain demands
Career
Strike
Market Economy
Free Enterprise
25. The amount of money left after taxes have been paid
Invest
Time Deposit
Liquidity
Disposable Income
26. Resources people have for producing goods and services to satisfy their wants
Disposable Income
Strike
Factors of Production
Opportunity Cost
27. The difference between the total cost of production and the total revenues received from buyers
Variable Expenses
Liquidity
Profit
Traditional Economy
28. Idea that resources are always limited compared with the number and variety of wants people have
Capital
Supply
Scarcity
Strike
29. Amount
Quantity
Scarcity
Dividends
Sole Proprietorship
30. Indirect payments for work
Fringe Benefits
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Profit
Career
31. Refuse to buy
Time Deposit
Market Economy
Command Economy
Boycott
32. Organizations of workers that seek to improve wages and working conditions and to protect members' rights
Labor Unions
Entrepreneur
Disposable Income
Free Enterprise
33. The payment for use of capital
Fringe Benefits
Factors of Production
Quantity
Interest
34. A business that is separate from the people who own it and legally acts as a single person
Mixed Economy
Scarcity
Entrepreneur
Corporation
35. The ability to turn savings back into cash
Time Deposit
Liquidity
Collective Bargaining
Capital
36. A system in which private individuals own the factors of production and are free to make their own choices about production - distribution - and consumption
Profit
Free Enterprise
Collective Bargaining
Market Economy
37. The action of using your money to help a business get started or grow - with the hope that the business will earn a profit in which you can share
Career
Liquidity
Insurance
Invest
38. Payments from the profits of companies in which they own stock
Dividends
Demand
Consumption
Strike