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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 38 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The difference between the total cost of production and the total revenues received from buyers
Opportunity Cost
Profit
Supply
Mixed Economy
2. Organizations of workers that seek to improve wages and working conditions and to protect members' rights
Interest
Labor Unions
Strike
Capitalism
3. A business that is separate from the people who own it and legally acts as a single person
Variable Expenses
Corporation
Time Deposit
Dividends
4. A type of business in which two or more people share ownership
Collective Bargaining
Partnership
Free Enterprise
Mixed Economy
5. The process by which representatives of unions and business try to reach agreement about wages and working conditions
Dividends
Collective Bargaining
Labor Unions
Time Deposit
6. The price at which buyers and sellers agree to trade
Market Price
Quantity
Capitalism
Consumption
7. A savings plan with a set length of time that you must keep your money in the account
Interest
Time Deposit
Capitalism
Insurance
8. The action of using your money to help a business get started or grow - with the hope that the business will earn a profit in which you can share
Variable Expenses
Invest
Capitalism
Sole Proprietorship
9. Indirect payments for work
Collective Bargaining
Disposable Income
Fringe Benefits
Mixed Economy
10. A system in which people make their own decisions about how to save resources as capital and how to use their capital to produce goods and services
Supply
Dividends
Sole Proprietorship
Capitalism
11. The occupation for which you train and which you pursue as your life's work
Sole Proprietorship
Demand
Career
Disposable Income
12. Expenses that change from month to month
Factors of Production
Technology
Variable Expenses
Occupational Outlook Handbook
13. One that is a mixture of the three basic systems
Market Price
Liquidity
Strike
Mixed Economy
14. A manufacturer's promise to repair something it it breaks within a certain time from the date of purchase
Warranty
Invest
Career
Demand
15. The basic economic decisions are made according to long-established patterns of behavior that are unlikely to change
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Dividends
Fixed Expenses
Traditional Economy
16. Refuse to buy
Traditional Economy
Dividends
Fringe Benefits
Boycott
17. The act of buying or using goods and services
Demand
Consumption
Partnership
Technology
18. When workers refuse to work unless employers meet certain demands
Boycott
Profit
Invest
Strike
19. Amount
Quantity
Consumption
Scarcity
Corporation
20. A guide published by the Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics which tells about hundreds of jobs - their requirements - and their future possibilities
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Scarcity
Fixed Expenses
Quantity
21. The government or a central authority owns or controls the factors of production and makes the basic economic decisions
Sole Proprietorship
Supply
Command Economy
Technology
22. The ability to turn savings back into cash
Opportunity Cost
Boycott
Demand
Liquidity
23. The highest valued benefit given up when a choice is made
Quantity
Opportunity Cost
Capital
Insurance
24. A person who starts a business
Sole Proprietorship
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Entrepreneur
Free Enterprise
25. Payments from the profits of companies in which they own stock
Dividends
Market Price
Opportunity Cost
Boycott
26. The amount of a product that producers are willing and able to offer at different prices
Market Price
Supply
Collective Bargaining
Opportunity Cost
27. Expenses that have to be paid regularly - usually every month - such as rent and car payments
Fixed Expenses
Capital
Labor Unions
Warranty
28. The payment for use of capital
Boycott
Interest
Scarcity
Free Enterprise
29. The amount of money left after taxes have been paid
Boycott
Command Economy
Disposable Income
Warranty
30. Anything produced in an economy that is used to produce other goods and services
Labor Unions
Factors of Production
Sole Proprietorship
Capital
31. The amount of a product or service that buyers are willing and able to buy at different prices
Entrepreneur
Demand
Market Economy
Collective Bargaining
32. A business owned by an individual
Sole Proprietorship
Quantity
Time Deposit
Variable Expenses
33. Resources people have for producing goods and services to satisfy their wants
Partnership
Disposable Income
Sole Proprietorship
Factors of Production
34. Idea that resources are always limited compared with the number and variety of wants people have
Disposable Income
Time Deposit
Free Enterprise
Scarcity
35. A system in which private individuals own the factors of production and are free to make their own choices about production - distribution - and consumption
Strike
Fringe Benefits
Boycott
Market Economy
36. A plan by which a company gives protection from the cost of injury or loss
Entrepreneur
Insurance
Capital
Profit
37. The system in which individuals in a market economy are free to undertake economic activities with little or no control by the government
Labor Unions
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Free Enterprise
Fixed Expenses
38. The practical application of science to commerce or industry
Opportunity Cost
Technology
Insurance
Invest