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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Economics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 38 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A person who starts a business
Supply
Factors of Production
Entrepreneur
Variable Expenses
2. The ability to turn savings back into cash
Market Price
Consumption
Strike
Liquidity
3. The action of using your money to help a business get started or grow - with the hope that the business will earn a profit in which you can share
Invest
Capital
Fixed Expenses
Opportunity Cost
4. The occupation for which you train and which you pursue as your life's work
Quantity
Entrepreneur
Career
Fixed Expenses
5. A business that is separate from the people who own it and legally acts as a single person
Corporation
Warranty
Dividends
Time Deposit
6. A system in which people make their own decisions about how to save resources as capital and how to use their capital to produce goods and services
Sole Proprietorship
Scarcity
Boycott
Capitalism
7. The highest valued benefit given up when a choice is made
Quantity
Time Deposit
Variable Expenses
Opportunity Cost
8. The basic economic decisions are made according to long-established patterns of behavior that are unlikely to change
Traditional Economy
Collective Bargaining
Interest
Labor Unions
9. A plan by which a company gives protection from the cost of injury or loss
Command Economy
Insurance
Dividends
Collective Bargaining
10. The amount of money left after taxes have been paid
Command Economy
Disposable Income
Insurance
Dividends
11. Refuse to buy
Boycott
Fixed Expenses
Warranty
Market Economy
12. Expenses that change from month to month
Variable Expenses
Opportunity Cost
Strike
Fixed Expenses
13. A type of business in which two or more people share ownership
Partnership
Disposable Income
Sole Proprietorship
Entrepreneur
14. Indirect payments for work
Profit
Scarcity
Fringe Benefits
Sole Proprietorship
15. A manufacturer's promise to repair something it it breaks within a certain time from the date of purchase
Opportunity Cost
Time Deposit
Warranty
Scarcity
16. The government or a central authority owns or controls the factors of production and makes the basic economic decisions
Technology
Free Enterprise
Command Economy
Profit
17. The payment for use of capital
Fringe Benefits
Strike
Interest
Scarcity
18. When workers refuse to work unless employers meet certain demands
Strike
Fixed Expenses
Profit
Consumption
19. The difference between the total cost of production and the total revenues received from buyers
Demand
Profit
Consumption
Capitalism
20. A system in which private individuals own the factors of production and are free to make their own choices about production - distribution - and consumption
Command Economy
Market Economy
Supply
Capital
21. The amount of a product or service that buyers are willing and able to buy at different prices
Insurance
Warranty
Technology
Demand
22. One that is a mixture of the three basic systems
Mixed Economy
Variable Expenses
Corporation
Sole Proprietorship
23. Organizations of workers that seek to improve wages and working conditions and to protect members' rights
Partnership
Collective Bargaining
Labor Unions
Profit
24. A business owned by an individual
Partnership
Fringe Benefits
Profit
Sole Proprietorship
25. The practical application of science to commerce or industry
Consumption
Insurance
Technology
Demand
26. Idea that resources are always limited compared with the number and variety of wants people have
Interest
Market Economy
Dividends
Scarcity
27. Resources people have for producing goods and services to satisfy their wants
Command Economy
Factors of Production
Profit
Interest
28. The amount of a product that producers are willing and able to offer at different prices
Scarcity
Supply
Profit
Factors of Production
29. Payments from the profits of companies in which they own stock
Disposable Income
Dividends
Free Enterprise
Corporation
30. Amount
Market Price
Career
Profit
Quantity
31. Anything produced in an economy that is used to produce other goods and services
Labor Unions
Capital
Time Deposit
Collective Bargaining
32. The price at which buyers and sellers agree to trade
Traditional Economy
Partnership
Invest
Market Price
33. The process by which representatives of unions and business try to reach agreement about wages and working conditions
Collective Bargaining
Profit
Labor Unions
Demand
34. A savings plan with a set length of time that you must keep your money in the account
Profit
Dividends
Time Deposit
Factors of Production
35. A guide published by the Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics which tells about hundreds of jobs - their requirements - and their future possibilities
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Entrepreneur
Collective Bargaining
Career
36. The system in which individuals in a market economy are free to undertake economic activities with little or no control by the government
Free Enterprise
Profit
Fringe Benefits
Consumption
37. The act of buying or using goods and services
Factors of Production
Corporation
Supply
Consumption
38. Expenses that have to be paid regularly - usually every month - such as rent and car payments
Profit
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Fixed Expenses
Capital