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Test your basic knowledge |
Civics: Economics
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Subject
:
civics
Instructions:
Answer 38 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A system in which people make their own decisions about how to save resources as capital and how to use their capital to produce goods and services
Fixed Expenses
Capitalism
Capital
Warranty
2. The government or a central authority owns or controls the factors of production and makes the basic economic decisions
Demand
Free Enterprise
Command Economy
Opportunity Cost
3. The action of using your money to help a business get started or grow - with the hope that the business will earn a profit in which you can share
Invest
Opportunity Cost
Partnership
Free Enterprise
4. Anything produced in an economy that is used to produce other goods and services
Capital
Career
Consumption
Fixed Expenses
5. A business that is separate from the people who own it and legally acts as a single person
Collective Bargaining
Sole Proprietorship
Corporation
Demand
6. A type of business in which two or more people share ownership
Partnership
Command Economy
Warranty
Strike
7. Payments from the profits of companies in which they own stock
Mixed Economy
Partnership
Time Deposit
Dividends
8. A savings plan with a set length of time that you must keep your money in the account
Partnership
Demand
Collective Bargaining
Time Deposit
9. Refuse to buy
Partnership
Market Price
Demand
Boycott
10. Organizations of workers that seek to improve wages and working conditions and to protect members' rights
Corporation
Market Economy
Opportunity Cost
Labor Unions
11. The ability to turn savings back into cash
Entrepreneur
Liquidity
Market Economy
Opportunity Cost
12. A guide published by the Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics which tells about hundreds of jobs - their requirements - and their future possibilities
Traditional Economy
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Free Enterprise
Quantity
13. The basic economic decisions are made according to long-established patterns of behavior that are unlikely to change
Entrepreneur
Traditional Economy
Capitalism
Disposable Income
14. The occupation for which you train and which you pursue as your life's work
Warranty
Collective Bargaining
Market Price
Career
15. A business owned by an individual
Factors of Production
Sole Proprietorship
Interest
Command Economy
16. The system in which individuals in a market economy are free to undertake economic activities with little or no control by the government
Demand
Free Enterprise
Factors of Production
Boycott
17. Resources people have for producing goods and services to satisfy their wants
Warranty
Mixed Economy
Factors of Production
Consumption
18. A manufacturer's promise to repair something it it breaks within a certain time from the date of purchase
Scarcity
Warranty
Entrepreneur
Interest
19. A plan by which a company gives protection from the cost of injury or loss
Fixed Expenses
Market Economy
Insurance
Invest
20. The highest valued benefit given up when a choice is made
Corporation
Labor Unions
Warranty
Opportunity Cost
21. The difference between the total cost of production and the total revenues received from buyers
Market Price
Profit
Time Deposit
Scarcity
22. The amount of money left after taxes have been paid
Disposable Income
Factors of Production
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Labor Unions
23. Amount
Time Deposit
Quantity
Technology
Command Economy
24. Expenses that change from month to month
Quantity
Capitalism
Market Economy
Variable Expenses
25. Indirect payments for work
Time Deposit
Profit
Fringe Benefits
Traditional Economy
26. One that is a mixture of the three basic systems
Market Price
Mixed Economy
Sole Proprietorship
Partnership
27. The payment for use of capital
Interest
Market Economy
Insurance
Time Deposit
28. A system in which private individuals own the factors of production and are free to make their own choices about production - distribution - and consumption
Fixed Expenses
Market Economy
Capitalism
Sole Proprietorship
29. A person who starts a business
Entrepreneur
Capitalism
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Corporation
30. The practical application of science to commerce or industry
Interest
Entrepreneur
Technology
Occupational Outlook Handbook
31. The act of buying or using goods and services
Consumption
Factors of Production
Profit
Invest
32. The amount of a product or service that buyers are willing and able to buy at different prices
Variable Expenses
Disposable Income
Demand
Corporation
33. The process by which representatives of unions and business try to reach agreement about wages and working conditions
Collective Bargaining
Time Deposit
Opportunity Cost
Factors of Production
34. Expenses that have to be paid regularly - usually every month - such as rent and car payments
Scarcity
Fixed Expenses
Career
Factors of Production
35. The amount of a product that producers are willing and able to offer at different prices
Fixed Expenses
Boycott
Supply
Free Enterprise
36. The price at which buyers and sellers agree to trade
Market Price
Mixed Economy
Interest
Collective Bargaining
37. When workers refuse to work unless employers meet certain demands
Warranty
Career
Scarcity
Strike
38. Idea that resources are always limited compared with the number and variety of wants people have
Profit
Partnership
Scarcity
Invest
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