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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
rhythm
texture
keystone
civil engineer
2. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
aesthetics
design principles
vernacular architecture
texture
3. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
dome
rhythm
contrast
facade
4. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
aesthetics
emphasis
shape
unity
5. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
element of design
keystone
color
rhythm
6. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
balance
keystone
rhythm
facade
7. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
unity
post and lintel construction
civil engineer
voussoir
8. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
shape
architect
movement
keystone
9. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
post and lintel construction
space
unity
rhythm
10. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
civil engineer
color
space
line
11. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
color
form
value
emphasis
12. The shape and structure of something
keystone
form
facade
bearing walls
13. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
lintel
architect
keystone
bearing walls
14. The edge or contour of a shape
civil engineer
aesthetics
line
color
15. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
keystone
vernacular architecture
line
balance
16. The exterior face of the building
balance
keystone
facade
civil engineer
17. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
unity
post and lintel construction
arch
movement
18. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
color
vernacular architecture
element of design
repetition
19. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
line
facade
texture
element of design
20. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
voussoir
emphasis
value
keystone
21. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
voussoir
shape
lintel
pattern
22. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
contrast
bearing walls
design principles
architect
23. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
keystone
voussoir
post and lintel construction
aesthetics
24. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
pattern
arch
architect
dome
25. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
contrast
aesthetics
repetition
form
26. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
arch
architect
facade
repetition
27. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
civil engineer
emphasis
design principles
voussoir
28. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
voussoir
post and lintel construction
balance
keystone
29. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
aesthetics
bearing walls
voussoir
form
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