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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
vernacular architecture
balance
color
post and lintel construction
2. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
pattern
value
emphasis
lintel
3. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
aesthetics
form
bearing walls
rhythm
4. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
space
design principles
unity
lintel
5. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
line
shape
repetition
design principles
6. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
repetition
movement
voussoir
keystone
7. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
civil engineer
architect
element of design
keystone
8. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
shape
dome
movement
emphasis
9. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
texture
space
facade
repetition
10. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
bearing walls
aesthetics
contrast
emphasis
11. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
civil engineer
movement
lintel
form
12. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
architect
lintel
contrast
dome
13. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
arch
shape
aesthetics
form
14. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
civil engineer
vernacular architecture
lintel
space
15. The edge or contour of a shape
design principles
line
unity
movement
16. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
dome
space
form
color
17. The exterior face of the building
post and lintel construction
facade
repetition
lintel
18. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
post and lintel construction
shape
vernacular architecture
bearing walls
19. The shape and structure of something
space
form
line
design principles
20. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
element of design
keystone
rhythm
unity
21. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
balance
movement
dome
value
22. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
bearing walls
movement
keystone
space
23. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
aesthetics
emphasis
form
pattern
24. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
aesthetics
architect
keystone
dome
25. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
dome
texture
post and lintel construction
pattern
26. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
architect
repetition
form
design principles
27. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
dome
repetition
arch
shape
28. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
movement
keystone
lintel
texture
29. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
balance
post and lintel construction
bearing walls
voussoir