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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
dome
movement
texture
space
2. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
form
voussoir
line
element of design
3. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
aesthetics
vernacular architecture
rhythm
space
4. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
keystone
emphasis
dome
rhythm
5. The exterior face of the building
facade
rhythm
vernacular architecture
aesthetics
6. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
aesthetics
shape
architect
rhythm
7. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
architect
shape
pattern
arch
8. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
design principles
civil engineer
bearing walls
repetition
9. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
value
rhythm
bearing walls
design principles
10. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
pattern
vernacular architecture
design principles
element of design
11. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
facade
rhythm
unity
texture
12. The edge or contour of a shape
post and lintel construction
line
shape
vernacular architecture
13. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
value
color
shape
contrast
14. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
line
element of design
emphasis
civil engineer
15. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
value
keystone
unity
bearing walls
16. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
vernacular architecture
lintel
repetition
color
17. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
shape
civil engineer
vernacular architecture
bearing walls
18. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
design principles
movement
civil engineer
line
19. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
balance
emphasis
post and lintel construction
unity
20. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
shape
repetition
architect
pattern
21. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
keystone
civil engineer
lintel
color
22. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
movement
arch
balance
lintel
23. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
aesthetics
emphasis
voussoir
balance
24. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
shape
dome
emphasis
rhythm
25. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
bearing walls
form
texture
voussoir
26. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
shape
value
keystone
pattern
27. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
facade
form
pattern
contrast
28. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
vernacular architecture
lintel
civil engineer
bearing walls
29. The shape and structure of something
element of design
rhythm
facade
form
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