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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
dome
design principles
texture
unity
2. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
design principles
form
vernacular architecture
texture
3. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
bearing walls
value
space
pattern
4. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
movement
facade
form
pattern
5. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
line
vernacular architecture
facade
rhythm
6. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
contrast
balance
post and lintel construction
element of design
7. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
dome
element of design
unity
rhythm
8. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
design principles
color
architect
arch
9. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
voussoir
emphasis
civil engineer
dome
10. The shape and structure of something
form
post and lintel construction
unity
emphasis
11. The edge or contour of a shape
bearing walls
color
line
element of design
12. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
design principles
civil engineer
line
vernacular architecture
13. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
unity
facade
balance
movement
14. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
contrast
form
unity
arch
15. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
contrast
value
civil engineer
lintel
16. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
emphasis
aesthetics
line
keystone
17. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
element of design
design principles
arch
shape
18. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
balance
repetition
movement
texture
19. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
facade
bearing walls
keystone
design principles
20. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
repetition
keystone
design principles
shape
21. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
post and lintel construction
form
keystone
lintel
22. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
contrast
line
emphasis
architect
23. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
rhythm
value
architect
contrast
24. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
voussoir
aesthetics
vernacular architecture
post and lintel construction
25. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
lintel
repetition
pattern
architect
26. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
post and lintel construction
form
movement
color
27. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
form
shape
movement
civil engineer
28. The exterior face of the building
facade
civil engineer
dome
bearing walls
29. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
movement
texture
vernacular architecture
aesthetics