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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
balance
form
aesthetics
civil engineer
2. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
movement
design principles
keystone
facade
3. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
pattern
repetition
arch
keystone
4. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
lintel
contrast
arch
element of design
5. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
emphasis
space
form
unity
6. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
color
pattern
shape
voussoir
7. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
rhythm
balance
emphasis
architect
8. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
contrast
value
design principles
vernacular architecture
9. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
movement
form
civil engineer
voussoir
10. The shape and structure of something
form
contrast
line
shape
11. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
arch
line
architect
shape
12. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
vernacular architecture
lintel
unity
keystone
13. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
color
lintel
architect
line
14. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
design principles
civil engineer
bearing walls
voussoir
15. The exterior face of the building
facade
form
arch
voussoir
16. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
dome
emphasis
element of design
facade
17. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
contrast
space
keystone
balance
18. The edge or contour of a shape
vernacular architecture
shape
line
pattern
19. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
post and lintel construction
space
value
arch
20. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
civil engineer
texture
rhythm
contrast
21. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
facade
dome
vernacular architecture
design principles
22. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
value
facade
balance
repetition
23. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
line
post and lintel construction
form
texture
24. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
repetition
space
pattern
keystone
25. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
repetition
space
form
civil engineer
26. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
post and lintel construction
arch
repetition
pattern
27. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
shape
texture
vernacular architecture
design principles
28. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
keystone
civil engineer
form
emphasis
29. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
element of design
emphasis
shape
rhythm