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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
shape
movement
lintel
value
2. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
pattern
design principles
post and lintel construction
shape
3. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
value
contrast
space
keystone
4. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
arch
rhythm
repetition
form
5. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
contrast
post and lintel construction
civil engineer
architect
6. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
repetition
aesthetics
voussoir
value
7. The edge or contour of a shape
shape
balance
civil engineer
line
8. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
texture
movement
emphasis
color
9. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
keystone
architect
value
voussoir
10. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
rhythm
pattern
post and lintel construction
balance
11. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
bearing walls
balance
post and lintel construction
dome
12. The shape and structure of something
shape
facade
form
civil engineer
13. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
aesthetics
keystone
facade
bearing walls
14. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
color
contrast
dome
shape
15. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
unity
arch
rhythm
form
16. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
post and lintel construction
color
lintel
repetition
17. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
balance
arch
emphasis
dome
18. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
dome
texture
architect
element of design
19. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
unity
architect
facade
shape
20. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
keystone
post and lintel construction
voussoir
rhythm
21. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
emphasis
value
color
form
22. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
space
rhythm
design principles
pattern
23. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
arch
contrast
dome
pattern
24. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
voussoir
keystone
texture
shape
25. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
keystone
repetition
form
design principles
26. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
architect
emphasis
arch
vernacular architecture
27. The exterior face of the building
rhythm
vernacular architecture
facade
emphasis
28. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
rhythm
line
keystone
unity
29. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
repetition
element of design
aesthetics
vernacular architecture