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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
element of design
design principles
bearing walls
dome
2. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
facade
balance
rhythm
lintel
3. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
civil engineer
line
shape
aesthetics
4. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
bearing walls
emphasis
rhythm
unity
5. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
arch
color
texture
aesthetics
6. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
form
unity
color
keystone
7. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
color
dome
pattern
civil engineer
8. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
civil engineer
voussoir
rhythm
vernacular architecture
9. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
aesthetics
balance
civil engineer
post and lintel construction
10. The exterior face of the building
design principles
repetition
shape
facade
11. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
post and lintel construction
value
vernacular architecture
lintel
12. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
voussoir
civil engineer
unity
rhythm
13. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
texture
design principles
civil engineer
lintel
14. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
facade
aesthetics
bearing walls
texture
15. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
movement
pattern
line
value
16. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
architect
lintel
element of design
pattern
17. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
architect
color
movement
post and lintel construction
18. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
contrast
voussoir
facade
vernacular architecture
19. The shape and structure of something
texture
form
balance
emphasis
20. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
space
contrast
shape
keystone
21. The edge or contour of a shape
repetition
line
aesthetics
balance
22. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
keystone
pattern
form
repetition
23. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
texture
form
dome
space
24. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
pattern
keystone
texture
movement
25. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
civil engineer
vernacular architecture
color
design principles
26. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
value
post and lintel construction
element of design
aesthetics
27. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
pattern
civil engineer
arch
facade
28. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
texture
vernacular architecture
movement
unity
29. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
value
line
movement
space