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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
emphasis
post and lintel construction
pattern
texture
2. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
emphasis
arch
vernacular architecture
unity
3. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
lintel
post and lintel construction
keystone
line
4. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
keystone
bearing walls
civil engineer
voussoir
5. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
repetition
post and lintel construction
dome
form
6. The exterior face of the building
aesthetics
facade
arch
keystone
7. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
bearing walls
facade
lintel
shape
8. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
value
architect
line
voussoir
9. The shape and structure of something
voussoir
form
color
element of design
10. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
repetition
dome
post and lintel construction
design principles
11. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
line
pattern
shape
unity
12. The edge or contour of a shape
voussoir
lintel
line
contrast
13. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
contrast
line
shape
color
14. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
aesthetics
lintel
rhythm
element of design
15. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
repetition
architect
arch
form
16. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
balance
pattern
civil engineer
keystone
17. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
arch
civil engineer
pattern
emphasis
18. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
pattern
unity
value
space
19. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
balance
emphasis
movement
shape
20. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
movement
rhythm
voussoir
emphasis
21. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
architect
lintel
line
element of design
22. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
keystone
architect
civil engineer
contrast
23. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
bearing walls
post and lintel construction
vernacular architecture
space
24. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
emphasis
civil engineer
facade
post and lintel construction
25. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
contrast
unity
element of design
movement
26. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
line
post and lintel construction
emphasis
balance
27. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
bearing walls
design principles
value
contrast
28. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
design principles
movement
dome
facade
29. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
movement
element of design
emphasis
value