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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
repetition
facade
bearing walls
civil engineer
2. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
voussoir
value
facade
line
3. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
space
contrast
bearing walls
element of design
4. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
facade
arch
architect
keystone
5. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
lintel
shape
color
rhythm
6. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
color
element of design
contrast
aesthetics
7. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
line
facade
vernacular architecture
movement
8. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
vernacular architecture
architect
color
rhythm
9. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
bearing walls
vernacular architecture
movement
color
10. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
keystone
balance
pattern
emphasis
11. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
voussoir
texture
keystone
aesthetics
12. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
dome
facade
lintel
unity
13. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
post and lintel construction
form
value
repetition
14. The edge or contour of a shape
value
aesthetics
line
civil engineer
15. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
movement
architect
civil engineer
texture
16. The exterior face of the building
balance
aesthetics
form
facade
17. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
element of design
color
space
keystone
18. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
rhythm
shape
civil engineer
bearing walls
19. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
space
movement
color
emphasis
20. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
civil engineer
color
post and lintel construction
vernacular architecture
21. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
line
arch
dome
balance
22. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
bearing walls
value
balance
lintel
23. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
lintel
vernacular architecture
color
post and lintel construction
24. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
space
element of design
shape
post and lintel construction
25. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
texture
value
movement
pattern
26. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
repetition
design principles
vernacular architecture
lintel
27. The shape and structure of something
facade
repetition
form
keystone
28. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
arch
design principles
dome
shape
29. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
balance
rhythm
texture
space