Test your basic knowledge |

Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2

Subject : engineering
Instructions:
  • Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch






2. The shape and structure of something






3. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers






4. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings






5. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design






6. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements






7. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects






8. The relative lightness or darkness of a color






9. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.






10. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design






11. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric






12. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression






13. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening






14. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move






15. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole






16. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit






17. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste






18. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape






19. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition






20. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation






21. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure






22. The exterior face of the building






23. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center






24. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams






25. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form






26. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product






27. The edge or contour of a shape






28. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition






29. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques