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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
pattern
color
voussoir
rhythm
2. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
facade
balance
dome
movement
3. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
shape
value
movement
arch
4. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
facade
bearing walls
civil engineer
design principles
5. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
line
design principles
texture
shape
6. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
element of design
keystone
texture
vernacular architecture
7. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
rhythm
bearing walls
value
unity
8. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
aesthetics
vernacular architecture
design principles
bearing walls
9. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
pattern
texture
emphasis
facade
10. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
vernacular architecture
facade
dome
contrast
11. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
color
architect
arch
line
12. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
civil engineer
line
unity
keystone
13. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
lintel
post and lintel construction
space
rhythm
14. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
lintel
repetition
civil engineer
pattern
15. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
texture
arch
rhythm
bearing walls
16. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
lintel
movement
dome
architect
17. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
line
color
voussoir
emphasis
18. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
design principles
repetition
balance
dome
19. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
value
movement
texture
element of design
20. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
facade
aesthetics
balance
dome
21. The shape and structure of something
form
movement
shape
post and lintel construction
22. The exterior face of the building
bearing walls
movement
vernacular architecture
facade
23. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
shape
value
line
post and lintel construction
24. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
contrast
form
space
lintel
25. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
texture
civil engineer
facade
value
26. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
movement
balance
lintel
emphasis
27. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
design principles
form
element of design
contrast
28. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
pattern
facade
color
bearing walls
29. The edge or contour of a shape
arch
line
contrast
texture