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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
shape
civil engineer
design principles
unity
2. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
space
element of design
aesthetics
facade
3. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
unity
lintel
repetition
design principles
4. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
design principles
color
repetition
aesthetics
5. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
vernacular architecture
lintel
form
arch
6. The edge or contour of a shape
emphasis
shape
line
element of design
7. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
element of design
repetition
pattern
color
8. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
bearing walls
lintel
facade
repetition
9. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
contrast
dome
shape
design principles
10. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
form
balance
keystone
architect
11. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
value
lintel
repetition
emphasis
12. The shape and structure of something
arch
movement
form
color
13. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
civil engineer
keystone
aesthetics
color
14. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
architect
space
arch
color
15. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
line
shape
space
contrast
16. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
line
contrast
repetition
value
17. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
architect
repetition
post and lintel construction
rhythm
18. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
color
civil engineer
unity
facade
19. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
movement
civil engineer
post and lintel construction
color
20. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
line
arch
post and lintel construction
color
21. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
movement
space
facade
pattern
22. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
element of design
architect
voussoir
design principles
23. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
color
balance
lintel
element of design
24. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
design principles
architect
arch
aesthetics
25. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
lintel
architect
rhythm
keystone
26. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
facade
architect
color
dome
27. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
movement
keystone
texture
bearing walls
28. The exterior face of the building
dome
facade
balance
keystone
29. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
unity
pattern
movement
form