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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
repetition
dome
architect
color
2. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
keystone
value
line
shape
3. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
facade
dome
space
lintel
4. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
bearing walls
unity
design principles
lintel
5. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
balance
unity
line
keystone
6. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
element of design
repetition
unity
shape
7. The edge or contour of a shape
line
aesthetics
design principles
arch
8. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
rhythm
aesthetics
civil engineer
shape
9. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
element of design
repetition
space
vernacular architecture
10. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
arch
post and lintel construction
vernacular architecture
contrast
11. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
form
dome
unity
value
12. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
balance
bearing walls
value
vernacular architecture
13. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
repetition
space
facade
value
14. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
civil engineer
rhythm
dome
architect
15. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
contrast
bearing walls
facade
pattern
16. The exterior face of the building
bearing walls
lintel
facade
contrast
17. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
facade
keystone
unity
emphasis
18. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
movement
texture
lintel
color
19. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
space
voussoir
element of design
unity
20. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
facade
design principles
texture
color
21. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
pattern
unity
aesthetics
contrast
22. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
balance
repetition
architect
space
23. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
civil engineer
element of design
space
shape
24. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
color
unity
contrast
design principles
25. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
unity
movement
pattern
element of design
26. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
vernacular architecture
design principles
civil engineer
movement
27. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
unity
keystone
bearing walls
arch
28. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
form
keystone
emphasis
post and lintel construction
29. The shape and structure of something
value
form
repetition
architect