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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
balance
rhythm
element of design
architect
2. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
voussoir
emphasis
facade
aesthetics
3. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
element of design
shape
arch
unity
4. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
civil engineer
keystone
post and lintel construction
vernacular architecture
5. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
arch
lintel
space
vernacular architecture
6. The shape and structure of something
element of design
vernacular architecture
form
color
7. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
civil engineer
vernacular architecture
unity
texture
8. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
post and lintel construction
space
architect
aesthetics
9. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
space
movement
texture
line
10. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
unity
architect
dome
post and lintel construction
11. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
lintel
dome
pattern
voussoir
12. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
balance
element of design
aesthetics
architect
13. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
movement
line
contrast
arch
14. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
shape
element of design
architect
color
15. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
balance
texture
line
repetition
16. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
civil engineer
lintel
facade
contrast
17. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
value
movement
element of design
aesthetics
18. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
balance
value
design principles
space
19. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
element of design
contrast
lintel
dome
20. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
balance
dome
shape
line
21. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
voussoir
keystone
movement
dome
22. The exterior face of the building
facade
arch
pattern
rhythm
23. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
civil engineer
bearing walls
shape
balance
24. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
unity
dome
aesthetics
emphasis
25. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
dome
value
aesthetics
texture
26. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
arch
space
aesthetics
keystone
27. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
balance
rhythm
space
unity
28. The edge or contour of a shape
design principles
repetition
space
line
29. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
voussoir
design principles
post and lintel construction
line