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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
rhythm
post and lintel construction
element of design
movement
2. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
element of design
lintel
repetition
unity
3. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
texture
value
color
rhythm
4. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
value
lintel
rhythm
voussoir
5. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
balance
civil engineer
vernacular architecture
contrast
6. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
repetition
vernacular architecture
bearing walls
form
7. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
design principles
line
civil engineer
emphasis
8. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
line
repetition
value
element of design
9. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
dome
movement
lintel
architect
10. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
texture
color
arch
civil engineer
11. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
lintel
bearing walls
pattern
texture
12. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
pattern
line
value
repetition
13. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
voussoir
civil engineer
vernacular architecture
movement
14. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
repetition
arch
emphasis
line
15. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
post and lintel construction
movement
architect
aesthetics
16. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
contrast
line
shape
facade
17. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
architect
facade
dome
shape
18. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
shape
civil engineer
contrast
pattern
19. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
shape
element of design
vernacular architecture
arch
20. The edge or contour of a shape
line
color
keystone
texture
21. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
aesthetics
lintel
space
pattern
22. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
movement
form
voussoir
emphasis
23. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
post and lintel construction
voussoir
lintel
repetition
24. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
aesthetics
balance
lintel
unity
25. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
lintel
contrast
element of design
keystone
26. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
value
line
lintel
post and lintel construction
27. The shape and structure of something
facade
civil engineer
shape
form
28. The exterior face of the building
contrast
bearing walls
color
facade
29. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
emphasis
unity
color
design principles