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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering And Architecture - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 29 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Culturally and climatically relevant architecture using locally available materials and traditional building techniques
lintel
vernacular architecture
post and lintel construction
emphasis
2. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation
unity
balance
architect
color
3. A curved structure used as a support over an open space - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
post and lintel construction
space
arch
emphasis
4. A visual principle associated with change made in size - shape -color - or tone of graphic elements
lintel
voussoir
dome
contrast
5. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
contrast
pattern
value
dome
6. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
movement
design principles
value
pattern
7. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition
element of design
architect
vernacular architecture
emphasis
8. The quality of an object that deals with beauty - art - and taste
aesthetics
value
architect
bearing walls
9. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
rhythm
lintel
arch
balance
10. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
keystone
color
unity
repetition
11. Wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
emphasis
contrast
voussoir
dome
12. Walls that provide support for each other and for the roof of the structure
rhythm
bearing walls
voussoir
repetition
13. The pleasing or harmonious arrangement or proportion of parts or elements in a design or composition
bearing walls
balance
color
shape
14. The shape and structure of something
texture
pattern
form
design principles
15. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
movement
value
form
civil engineer
16. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads.
dome
movement
post and lintel construction
unity
17. The dimensions of height -depth - and width within which all things exist and move
dome
unity
space
architect
18. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges and dams
balance
line
design principles
civil engineer
19. The state or quality of being combined into one - that constitutes a harmonious whole
line
value
unity
pattern
20. The rules that describe how designers might put together various design elements to create an aesthetically pleasing finished product
repetition
post and lintel construction
contrast
design principles
21. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
emphasis
arch
element of design
movement
22. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
repetition
color
texture
voussoir
23. An individual trained in the art and science of designing and constructing buildings
post and lintel construction
emphasis
architect
aesthetics
24. The effect or illusion of motion conveyed by the relationship of structural elements in a design
emphasis
facade
movement
unity
25. movement characterized by a patterned repetition or alteration of formal elements or motifs in the same or a modified form
balance
keystone
line
rhythm
26. The two-dimensional contour that characterizes an object or shape
repetition
balance
shape
element of design
27. The edge or contour of a shape
movement
shape
line
civil engineer
28. The exterior face of the building
facade
emphasis
shape
unity
29. The feel - appearance - or consistency of a surface - substance - or fabric
texture
repetition
keystone
rhythm