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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering Architecture
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. That portion of the means-of-egress system between the termination of the exit and a public way
Coarse Grained Soil
Exit Discharge
Egress
Setback
2. A water supply pipe that extends vertically one story or more to carry water to fixtures
Riser
Live Load
Easement
Moment
3. The maximum angle of a stable slope of a granular material determined by friction - cohesion - and the shapes of the soil particles
Grading
Angle of Repose
Occupant Load
Return Period
4. Forces or other actions that result from the weight of building materials - occupants and their possessions - and environmental effects
Form
Serviceability
Concrete Masonry Unit
Load
5. The lowest - widest part of the foundation that distributes the load over a broad area of the soil
Storm Sewer
Open Web Steel Joist
Sewer
Footing
6. A fitting with a removable plug that is placed in plumbing drainage pipe lines to allow access for cleaning out the pipe
Continuous Beam
Riser
Cleanout
SPF (Spray Polyurethane Foam)
7. A measure of the probable discharge into the drainage system by various types of plumbing fixtures
Ballast
AIA (The American Institute of Architects)
NAAB (National Architectural Accrediting Board)
Drainage Fixture Unit
8. The ability of a structure to maintain its appearance - durability - comfort for occupants - proper function of equipment - and ease of maintenance
Lateral Load
Berm
Post and Lintel Construction
Serviceability
9. A panel laid over a subfloor or subsurface to create a smooth - stiff surface for the application of a finish
Circuit Breaker
Underlayment
Kip
Universal Design
10. Something that is the product of mixing two or more different things
Shape
Hybrid
Stress
Shallow Foundation
11. The maximum stress a material subjected to a stretching load can withstand without tearing
Shore
Tensile Strength
Stud
Low Impact Development
12. An engineer trained in the design and construction of public works - such as bridges or dams - and other large facilities
Wind Load
Sewer
Civil Engineer
Prevailing Winds
13. Engineered materials designed to keep out liquid water and prevent air infiltration while allowing water vapor to escape from inside the home
Universal Design
Shallow Foundation
House Wrap
Ingress
14. A measure of the heat transmission through a building part (as a wall or window) or a given thickness of a material (as insulation) with lower numbers indicating better insulating properties
Continuous Beam
U-factor
Dead Load
NCARB (National Council of Architectural Registration Boards)
15. Concrete cast and cured in a position other than its final position in the structure
Water Meter
Source Reduction
Precast Concrete
Underlayment
16. A soil that does not contain a good representation of all particle sizes. A poorly graded soil may contain a narrow range of particle sizes (uniformly graded) or may not contain one or more ranges of particle sizes (gap graded)
Grading
Design Storm
Occupancy Category
Poorly Graded
17. A horizontal beam that supports other beams; a very large beam - especially one that is built up from other sections
Vernacular Architecture
EPDM
Cast in Place Concrete
Girder
18. A structural wall that carries loads other than its own weight
Load Bearing Wall
Structural Engineer
Post and Lintel Construction
Initial Point
19. The exterior face of a building
Retention Pond (Wet Pond)
Internal Force
Fa
Equilibrium
20. The minimum moisture content - expressed as a percentage of the oven dry soil weight - at which the soil will begin to flow when subjected to a small shearing force. The liquid limit is determined using a standard liquid limit device
Beam
Liquid Limit
Initial Point
Movement
21. The process of heat transfer through a solid by transmitting kinetic energy from one molecule to the next
Exit Discharge
Thermal Conduction
Stud
R-value
22. A material used to span across beams or joists to create a floor or roof surface
Decking
NAAB (National Architectural Accrediting Board)
Nonpotable Water
Slab-on-Grade
23. A sloping roof
Internal Force
Repetition
Nominal Strength
Pitched Roof
24. The difference between a measured or calculated elevation and the true or established elevation
Sill
Value
Plane Survey
Closure Error
25. A pipe that carries water from the service to the point of use
Axial Force
Water Distributing Pipe
Elevated Floor
Duration
26. A pond that collects storm water - temporarily stores - and then slowly releases the water into the municipal storm water system
Field Notes
Span
Detention Pond (Dry Pond)
Cleanout
27. Any of the wedge-shaped units in a masonry arch or vault - having side cuts converging at one of the arch centers
Main
Water Meter
Heat Loss
Voussoir
28. Pressure from the wind that can cause lateral loads as well as uplift on the roof or downward pressure
Wind Load
Stud
Water Heater
Water Distributing Pipe
29. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
Drainage System
Lintel
Shear Force
Impervious
30. An electrical connection to the earth
Ground
Universal Design
Top Plate
Easement
31. A box in which the wires from the meter are connected to individual circuit breakers - which are connected to separate circuits for distribution to various locations throughout the building
Value
Distribution Panel
Return Period
Sill
32. The numerical value used to indicate the resistance to the flow of heat
R-value
Watt
Subfloor
Column
33. A legal request by a property owner to allow a modification from a standard or a requirement in the zoning code
Free-body Diagram
Variance
Keystone
Welded Wire Fabric (WWF)
34. A fixture that is designed for washing hands and face - usually found in a bathroom
Lavatory
Drain
NAAB (National Architectural Accrediting Board)
Water Meter
35. A load on a structure caused by movement of the Earth relative to the structure during an earthquake
Prevailing Winds
Cleanout
Occupancy Group
Seismic Load
36. A sewer that conveys storm water or other drainage but not sanitary sewage
Liquid Limit
Bearing Walls
Bench Mark
Storm Sewer
37. A foundation that transfers building loads into the earth well below the building structure
Deep Foundation
Ground
Fixed Support
Construction Type
38. Exit or a way out
Statically Indeterminate Beam
Occupancy Category
Seismic Load
Egress
39. An electrical connection used to plug in devices. A duplex outlet - with two outlets - is the typical wall plug
Outlet
Initial Point
Moment Diagram
Grade Beam
40. A structural member - usually horizontal - that carries a load that is applied transverse to its length
Tilt-up Construction
Zoning Ordinance
Beam
Vent Pipe
41. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
Variance
Closure Error
Keystone
Construction Survey
42. Horizontal structural members used to carry the floor and ceiling loads
Occupant Load
Rebar
Roller (Rocker) Support
Floor Joists
43. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
Value
Design Load
Sill
Moment Arm
44. The science of determining relative positions of points on or near the Earth's surface
Tributary Width
Land Surveying
Stadia
Building Code
45. The process of changing the topography of a property for a purpose
Duration
Grading
Coniferous
Sewer
46. Piping within a building that conveys sewage - rainwater - or other liquid wastes to a point of disposal
Drainage System
Soil Pipe
Beam
Cleanout
47. A structural member - usually horizontal - that carries a load that is applied transverse to its length
Beam
R-value
Invert Elevation
Occupancy Group
48. Surveys for which the curvature of the Earth is ignored and measurements are treated as if taken on a plane surface
Span
NAAB (National Architectural Accrediting Board)
Plane Survey
Roller (Rocker) Support
49. A device used to condition and circulate air as part of a heating - ventilating - and air-conditioning (HVAC) system
Well Graded
Air Handling Unit (AHU)
Voussoir
Water Service
50. A reinforced concrete beam that transmits the load from a bearing wall into a spaced foundation such as pile caps or caissons
Fa
Floor Joists
Outlet
Grade Beam