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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering Architecture
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. That portion of the means-of-egress system that leads from any occupied portion in a building or structure to an exit
Compression Strength
Exit Access
Valve
Deflection
2. A solid - hard material produced by combining Portland cement - aggregates - sand - water and sometimes additional mixtures
NCARB (National Council of Architectural Registration Boards)
Concrete
Impervious
Cleanout
3. A measure of the probable discharge into the drainage system by various types of plumbing fixtures
Dead Load
Aesthetics
Axial Force
Drainage Fixture Unit
4. A land survey that establishes property corners - boundaries - and areas of land parcels. Also called land surveys - cadastral surveys - and boundary surveys
Watt
Property Survey
Deformation
Circuit
5. Five broad categories of construction found in the International Building Code that are based on the fire-resistive capabilities of the materials used
Impervious
Ground
Stakeholder
Construction Type
6. The reading on a rod held at a point of known or assumed elevation
Slab-on-Grade
Vernacular Architecture
Closure Error
Backsight
7. The edge or contour of a shape
Line
Siding
Building Envelope
Watt
8. An upright structural member acting primarily in compression
Radiant Heat
Axial Force
Easement
Column
9. The moving of soil to affect the elevation of land at a construction site`
Nominal Strength
Sole Plate
Finish Grade
Grading
10. A storm water management approach that uses green space - native landscaping - and techniques that mimic a site's pre-development water cycle
Sheathing
Grading
Seismic Load
Low Impact Development
11. A load on a structure caused by movement of the Earth relative to the structure during an earthquake
Seismic Load
Circuit
AIA (The American Institute of Architects)
Circuit Breaker
12. The pressure of water at a given point in a pipe arising from the pressure in it
Column
Design Load
Pressure Head
Easement
13. Nominal strength divided by the safety factor
Datum
Allowable Strength
Mat (Raft) Foundation
Sheathing
14. The perpendicular distance from a reference point to the line of action of the force
Moment Arm
Floor Joists
ASCE (American Society of Civil Engineers)
Well Graded
15. A long slender piece of material driven or drilled into the ground to act as an element of a foundation
Valve
Slab-on-Grade
Building Code
Pile
16. The dimensions of height - depth - and width within which all things exist and move
Static Head
Vent Pipe
Space
Egress
17. Engineered materials designed to keep out liquid water and prevent air infiltration while allowing water vapor to escape from inside the home
House Wrap
Ground
Fine Grained Soil
Span
18. A method of designing structural elements such that the allowable strength is greater than or equal to the strength necessary to support the required load combinations
Pitched Roof
ASD (Allowable Strength Design)
Height of Instrument
Sole Plate
19. That portion of the means-of-egress system between the termination of the exit and a public way
Grading
Shear Force
Column
Exit Discharge
20. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
Shear Diagram
Initial Point
Dome
Internal Force
21. Pipes - typically made of sheet metal - used to conduct hot or cold air in the HVAC system
Runoff Coefficent
Ducts
Nominal Strength
Balance
22. made up of members from the architectural registration boards of the 50 states. Its primary function is to maintain records for state boards - architects - and interns
Soil Pipe
Rafter
Moment Arm
NCARB (National Council of Architectural Registration Boards)
23. The quality of an object that deals with art - beauty - and taste
Egress
Radiant Heat
Aesthetics
Beam
24. A measure of the heat transmission through a building part (as a wall or window) or a given thickness of a material (as insulation) with lower numbers indicating better insulating properties
Drainage System
U-factor
Arch
Drain
25. A basic visual component or building block of designed objects
Element of Design
Rebar
Prevailing Winds
Occupancy Category
26. The tendency of a force to rotate an object about point P. It is equal to the product of the magnitude of the force acting on the object and the perpendicular distance from the point P to the force
Vent Pipe
Outlet
Cast in Place Concrete
Moment
27. The lowest - widest part of the foundation that distributes the load over a broad area of the soil
Fa
Mat (Raft) Foundation
Aesthetics
Footing
28. Force per unit area
Water Heater
Stress
Drain
Internal Force
29. A sheet of plastic - synthetic rubber - or modified bitumen used as a roofing sheet for a low-slope roof
Single-ply Membrane
Circuit
Emphasis
Occupancy Group
30. A city - town - etc. having its own incorporated government for local affairs
Reinforced Concrete
Footing
Municipality
Decking
31. The elevation of the bottom of the inside of the pipe wall
Riser
Drain
Invert Elevation
Distribution Panel
32. A single concrete footing that is essentially equal in area to the area of ground covered by the supported structure
AIA (The American Institute of Architects)
Shore
Mat (Raft) Foundation
Sole Plate
33. A structural member - usually horizontal - that carries a load that is applied transverse to its length
Pin Support
Force
Beam
Sewage
34. A force acting generally in a horizontal direction - such as wind - earthquake - and soil pressure against a structure
Rebar
Property Survey
Ground
Lateral Load
35. The difference between the indoor temperature in winter and the outdoor design temperature in winter. The design temperature differential or design range is used in calculating the space heating requirements of a dwelling unit under the engineering-b
Design Temperature Differential
Truss
Load
Munincipality
36. Material - such as boards or shingles - used for surfacing the outside walls of a frame building
Siding
Roller (Rocker) Support
Square
Free-body Diagram
37. A horizontal wood member placed at the bottom of walls and openings in walls
Sill
Beam
Air Handling Unit (AHU)
SPF (Spray Polyurethane Foam)
38. One who is involved in or affected by a course of action
Water Closet
Ingress
Stakeholder
Grading
39. A diagram used to isolate a body from its environment - showing all external constraints and forces acting upon it and all geometric measurements necessary to model the body
Axial Force
Plane Survey
Free-body Diagram
Electric Meter
40. The aspect of the appearance of objects and light sources that may be described in terms of hue - lightness - and saturation for objects and hue - brightness - and saturation for light sources
ASD (Allowable Strength Design)
Exit Discharge
Building Code
Color
41. The ratio of the total amount of rain (rainfall depth) falling during a given period to the duration of the period
Plane Survey
Rainfall Intensity
Pitched Roof
Building Code
42. Any liquid waste containing animal or vegetable matter in suspension or solution - including liquids containing chemicals in solution
Land Surveying
Sewage
Static Head
Circuit
43. The distance between supports for a beam - girder - truss - or other horizontal structural member; to carry a load between supports
Span
Column
Curtain Wall
Line
44. Reducing waste by changing patterns of production and consumption
Ingress
Main
Source Reduction
Structural Engineer
45. Cone-bearing trees with year-round leaves that are long - thin - and needle-like
Coniferous
Light Gauge Steel
Finish Grade
Design Temperature Differential
46. The science of determining relative positions of points on or near the Earth's surface
Drainage Fixture Unit
Land Surveying
Egress
Foundation
47. A factor intended to compensate for uncertainties in design and analysis by reducing the theoretical strength of a member for use in design
Air Handling Unit (AHU)
Safety Factor
Grading
Backsight
48. Heat transmission by the circulation of a liquid or a heated gas or air
Thermal Convection
Construction Documents
Detention Pond (Dry Pond)
Repetition
49. The vertical distance from the datum to the line of sight of the instrument
Height of Instrument
Riser
Header
Pin Support
50. Incapable of being penetrated
Impervious
Concrete
Retention Pond (Wet Pond)
Caisson