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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering Architecture
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Nominal strength divided by the safety factor
Pattern
Allowable Strength
Water Distributing Pipe
Wind Load
2. Polyurethane foam sprayed in place on a low-slope roof then covered with a protective coating
Felt
Decking
Coarse Grained Soil
SPF (Spray Polyurethane Foam)
3. Thin sheet metal folded into a stiff shape and used as a structural member
Ballast
Continuous Beam
Compression Strength
Light Gauge Steel
4. Drawings - plans - specifications - etc. associated with a construction project
NCARB (National Council of Architectural Registration Boards)
Construction Documents
Construction Type
Equilibrium
5. The vertical distance from a datum to a point or object
Elevation
Fa
Construction Type
Felt
6. A relatively permanent object - natural or artificial - bearing a marked point whose elevation above or below the adopted datum is known or assumed
Tributary Area
Universal Design
Bench Mark
Mat (Raft) Foundation
7. A single beam that is supported by more than two supports such that it has at least two distinct spans
Safety Factor
Construction Type
Continuous Beam
Datum
8. A beam supporting the weight above a door or window opening
Lintel
Shape
Source Reduction
Water Meter
9. The process of changing the topography of a property for a purpose
Caisson
Grading
Column
Duration
10. A fitting that is used to control the flow of fluid or gas
Topographic Survey
Valve
Retention Pond (Wet Pond)
Source Reduction
11. An arrangement of several arches whose bases form a circle and whose tops meet in the center
Dome
Ducts
Weight
Moment
12. The starting point for a survey
Outlet
Initial Point
Main
House Wrap
13. A beam which is supported such that the number of unknown reaction forces is greater than the number of equilibrium equations
Statically Indeterminate Beam
Drainage System
Civil Engineer
Duration
14. The finish board covering the edges of rafters and eaves
Watt
Fascia
Felt
Color
15. A continuous system of structural elements that transfer an applied load to the supporting soil
Sewer
Load Path
Water Meter
Post and Lintel Construction
16. The numerical value used to indicate the resistance to the flow of heat
Land Surveying
Post and Lintel Construction
R-value
Sole Plate
17. Forces or other actions that result from the weight of building materials - occupants and their possessions - and environmental effects
Heat Pump
Single-ply Membrane
Angle of Repose
Load
18. A block of hardened concrete - with or without hollow cores - designed to be laid in the same manner as brick and stone
Concrete Masonry Unit
Architect
Pattern
Column
19. A force that is internal to structural elements and is needed to determine the material stress and strain
Aesthetics
Internal Force
Texture
Distribution Panel
20. Surveys for which the curvature of the Earth is ignored and measurements are treated as if taken on a plane surface
Ground
Plane Survey
Shallow Foundation
EPDM
21. The portion of a building that encloses the treated environment - including the walls - ceiling or roof - and floor
Building Envelope
Stack
Distribution Panel
Egress
22. A specification that indicates by whom or how the structure will be used
Occupancy Group
Pressure Head
Cleanout
Ducts
23. The process of determining the difference in height between a plane of sight and a point
Voussoir
Welded Wire Fabric (WWF)
Occupancy Category
Differential Leveling
24. An exterior building wall that is supported entirely by the frame of the building - rather than being self-supporting or load bearing
Curtain Wall
Tributary Area
Rainfall Intensity
Land Surveying
25. The internal force - usually in a beam - which acts in the plane of the cross-section of the beam
Shear Force
Welded Wire Fabric (WWF)
Ground
Circuit Breaker
26. A device used to condition and circulate air as part of a heating - ventilating - and air-conditioning (HVAC) system
Tilt-up Construction
Construction Survey
Height of Instrument
Air Handling Unit (AHU)
27. The collecting of water - as on a roof - into large puddles or a pond
Rafter
Valve
Ponding
Municipality
28. Removal of groundwater or surface water - or of water from structures - by gravity or pumping
Drainage
Grading
Precast Concrete
Rainfall Intensity
29. A box in which the wires from the meter are connected to individual circuit breakers - which are connected to separate circuits for distribution to various locations throughout the building
Initial Point
Universal Design
Grading
Distribution Panel
30. The energy needed to warm outside air leaking into a building through cracks around doors - windows - and other areas
Fa
Heat Loss
Repetition
Square
31. The capacity of a structure to resist the effects of loads
Grade Beam
Building Code
Strength
Form
32. The relative lightness or darkness of a color
Value
Outlet
Occupancy Category
Vent Pipe
33. Pipes - typically made of sheet metal - used to conduct hot or cold air in the HVAC system
Emphasis
Plane Survey
Water Meter
Ducts
34. A number that indicates the portion of rainwater that will be discharged by a particular surface
Fa
Circuit Breaker
Free-body Diagram
Runoff Coefficent
35. Two horizontal cross wires that are equidistant from the center crosshair in the sight
Stadia
Masonry
Structural Efficency
Equilibrium
36. Entrance or means to enter
Elevation
Ingress
Low Slope Roof
Cleanout
37. An electrical connection used to plug in devices. A duplex outlet - with two outlets - is the typical wall plug
Berm
Outlet
Load Path
Column
38. That portion of the means-of-egress system that leads from any occupied portion in a building or structure to an exit
Exit Access
Plumbing Fixture
Ingress
Serviceability
39. A support condition in which translation of a structural member is restricted in two perpendicular directions and rotation is restricted. A fixed support provides two perpendicular reaction forces and a reaction moment when the member is loaded
Fixed Support
Building Code
Thermal Convection
Zoning Ordinance
40. Concrete that is poured in its final location
Municipality
Cast in Place Concrete
Ducts
Pile
41. Material - such as boards or shingles - used for surfacing the outside walls of a frame building
Post and Lintel Construction
Pitched Roof
R-value
Siding
42. The professional society representing the field of architecture and others working in the architecture field
Nonpotable Water
Serviceability
AIA (The American Institute of Architects)
Plasticity Index
43. A pond that collects storm water - temporarily stores - and then slowly releases the water into the municipal storm water system
House Wrap
Detention Pond (Dry Pond)
Load Path
Distribution Panel
44. A soil that displays a good representation of all particle sizes. For instance - well-graded sand will contain a fairly even distribution of coarse - medium - and fine sand
Vent Pipe
Topographic Survey
Static Head
Well Graded
45. A sloping roof
Load
Pitched Roof
Drain
Circuit
46. Legal requirements designed to protect the public by providing guidelines for structural - electrical - plumbing - and mechanical areas of a structure
Hot Water
Civil Engineer
Ingress
Building Code
47. The difference between a measured or calculated elevation and the true or established elevation
ABET
Munincipality
Closure Error
Statically Determinate Beam
48. The difference between the rod readings at the stadia wires
Strain
Rod Intercept
Building Code
Finish Grade
49. A method of designing structural elements such that the allowable strength is greater than or equal to the strength necessary to support the required load combinations
ASD (Allowable Strength Design)
Impervious
Seismic Load
Drain
50. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
Liquid Limit
Repetition
Thermal Conduction
Drainage System
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