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Test your basic knowledge |
Civil Engineering Architecture
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consideration of the solar orientation of a building based on the relative position of the sun in order to purposely increase or decrease the amount of light or heat transferred to the building
Solar Orientation
Fa
Insulation
Stud
2. The sole agency authorized to accredit professional degree programs in architecture in the United States
Bearing Walls
Tributary Width
Ingress
NAAB (National Architectural Accrediting Board)
3. The final elevation of the ground surface after excavating or filling
Girder
Finish Grade
Post and Lintel Construction
R-value
4. The load carrying capacity of a structural member
Nominal Strength
Exit Discharge
Poorly Graded
Electric Meter
5. The process of heat transfer through a solid by transmitting kinetic energy from one molecule to the next
Design Principles
ASD (Allowable Strength Design)
Arch
Thermal Conduction
6. The distance a beam or structure deforms under loading - typically due to bending in a beam
Stability
Stud
Curtain Wall
Deflection
7. A box in which the wires from the meter are connected to individual circuit breakers - which are connected to separate circuits for distribution to various locations throughout the building
Elevation
Girder
Free-body Diagram
Distribution Panel
8. Any surface to which elevations are referred (for example - mean sea level)
Datum
Tributary Area
Design Load
Finish Grade
9. A material used to span across beams or joists to create a floor or roof surface
Pin Support
Decking
Force
Egress
10. A diagram used to isolate a body from its environment - showing all external constraints and forces acting upon it and all geometric measurements necessary to model the body
Form
Valve
Lateral Load
Free-body Diagram
11. (Quantity of shingles) In roofing - 100 square feet of roofing material
Concrete Masonry Unit
Square
Space
Building Code
12. The elevation of the bottom of the inside of the pipe wall
Drainage System
Invert Elevation
Construction Type
Simple Beam
13. An electrical connection to the earth
Ground
Truss
Pitched Roof
Shear Force
14. Minimum distance that the zoning ordinance requires must be maintained between a structure and property lines or between two structures
Slab-on-Grade
Grade Beam
Setback
Tilt-up Construction
15. Stress or prominence given to an element of a composition by means of contrast - anomaly - or counterpoint
Control Survey
Emphasis
Foresight
Continuous Beam
16. The vertical distance from a datum to a point or object
Load
Elevation
Kip
Foundation
17. A land survey that establishes property corners - boundaries - and areas of land parcels. Also called land surveys - cadastral surveys - and boundary surveys
Design Storm
Element of Design
Plasticity Index
Property Survey
18. Meeting the needs of society in ways that can continue indefinitely into the future without damaging or depleting natural resources
Air Handling Unit (AHU)
Cast in Place Concrete
Sustainability
Tilt-up Construction
19. made up of members from the architectural registration boards of the 50 states. Its primary function is to maintain records for state boards - architects - and interns
Thermal Conduction
Built-up-Roof
Movement
NCARB (National Council of Architectural Registration Boards)
20. Survey that establishes a network of horizontal and vertical monuments that serve as a reference framework for other surveys
Control Survey
Electric Meter
Zoning Ordinance
Value
21. A method of designing structural elements such that the allowable strength is greater than or equal to the strength necessary to support the required load combinations
Charette
ASD (Allowable Strength Design)
Span
Setback
22. A horizontal structural member located on top of the studs used to hold the wall together
Vent Pipe
Top Plate
Occupancy Category
Sewer
23. A wedge-shaped stone placed in the crown of an arch
Construction Documents
Finish Grade
Keystone
Heat Loss
24. An artistic or decorative design - especially one having a characteristic arrangement and considered as a unit
Beam Analysis
Low Impact Development
Pattern
Brownfield
25. Wall construction utilizing a framework of vertical posts and horizontal beams to carry floor and roof loads
Load
Post and Lintel Construction
Element of Design
Well Graded
26. A curved structure for spanning an opening - designed to support a vertical load primarily by axial compression
Kip
Trap
Arch
House Wrap
27. The numerical value used to indicate the resistance to the flow of heat
R-value
Rod Intercept
Moment Arm
Shape
28. An upright structural member acting primarily in compression
Distribution Panel
Column
Stakeholder
Stack
29. Horizontal structural members used to carry the floor and ceiling loads
Occupant Load
Floor Joists
Continuous Beam
Siding
30. The reading on a rod held at a point of known or assumed elevation
Backsight
Deflection
Concrete Masonry Unit
Drainage Fixture Unit
31. Direction from which the wind most frequently blows in a given area of the country
Prevailing Winds
Open Web Steel Joist
Shallow Foundation
Impervious
32. The capacity of a structure to resist the effects of loads
Foresight
Grading
Span
Strength
33. Five broad categories of construction found in the International Building Code that are based on the fire-resistive capabilities of the materials used
Circuit Breaker
Construction Type
Civil Engineer
Element of Design
34. The professional engineering society representing the field of civil engineering and others working in the civil engineering field
Free-body Diagram
Elevated Floor
ASCE (American Society of Civil Engineers)
ABET
35. An instrument used to measure electric power
Drainage Fixture Unit
Open Web Steel Joist
Occupancy Group
Electric Meter
36. A land survey that provides points and elevations for building civil engineering projects. Often called engineering survey
Construction Survey
Solar Orientation
Plasticity Index
Cleanout
37. The lower part of a building - which transfers structural loads from the building to the soil
Foundation
Truss
Fa
Spread Footing
38. A limited right to make use of a property owned by another
Column
Rod Intercept
Circuit Breaker
Easement
39. A beam that is supported on one end by a pin support and supported on the other end by a roller support
Moment Diagram
Control Survey
Simple Beam
Emphasis
40. A specification that indicates by whom or how the structure will be used
Static Head
Water Distributing Pipe
Occupancy Group
Circuit Breaker
41. That portion of the means-of-egress system between the termination of the exit and a public way
Exit
Exit Discharge
Zoning Ordinance
Concrete
42. The quality of an object that deals with art - beauty - and taste
Aesthetics
Ingress
Safety Factor
Weight
43. The width of floor or roof along the length of a beam - measured perpendicular to the beam - representing the portion of surface from which an applied uniform load is assumed to transfer to that beam
Tributary Width
Setback
Bench Mark
Fine Grained Soil
44. A pond that collects storm water - temporarily stores - and then slowly releases the water into the municipal storm water system
Detention Pond (Dry Pond)
Contrast
Fa
Fenestration
45. A principle where some graphic elements are repeated throughout the entire design
Construction Survey
Repetition
Ponding
Watt
46. Entrance or means to enter
Ballast
Ingress
Main
Coarse Grained Soil
47. A single beam that is supported by more than two supports such that it has at least two distinct spans
Continuous Beam
Soil Pipe
Column
Ducts
48. An electrical connection used to plug in devices. A duplex outlet - with two outlets - is the typical wall plug
Square
Load
Wind Load
Outlet
49. A horizontal ledge cut between the foot and top of an embankment to stabilize the slope by intercepting sliding earth
Berm
Light Gauge Steel
Internal Force
Girder
50. An assembly of structural members joined to form a rigid framework - usually connected to form triangles
Truss
Compression Strength
Siding
Fa