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CLEP Common Literary Forms And Genres

Subjects : clep, literature
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A story meant to be performed in a theater before an audience. Most are written in dialogue form and are divided into several acts. Many include stage directions and instructions for sets and costumes.






2. A narrative in which literal meaning corresponds clearly and directly to symbolic meaning. For example - the literal story in John Bunyan's The Pilgrim's Progress






3. Works that express a preference for the natural over the artificial in human culture - and a belief that the life of primitive cultures is preferable to modern lifestyles.






4. A speech - often in verse - by a lone character. The most famous example being the 'To be or not to be' speech in Shakespeare's Hamlet.






5. A narrative work that reports true events.






6. A novel in which the author's aim is to tell a story that illuminates and draws attention to contemporary social problems with the goal of inciting change for the better. Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin - which exposed the horrors of Africa






7. A form of nonfictional discussion or argument that Michel de Montaigne pioneered in the 1500s.






8. A romance that describes the adventures of medieval knights and celebrates their strict code of honor - loyalty - and respectful devotion to women.






9. A story about a heroic figure derived from oral tradition and based partly on fact and partly on fiction.






10. A play from the Middle Ages featuring saints or miraculous appearances by the Virgin Mary.






11. An autobiographical work. Rather than focus exclusively on the author's life - it pays significant attention to the author's involvement in historical events and the characterization of individuals other than the author.






12. A celebration of the simple - rustic life of shepherds and shepherdesses - usually written by a sophisticated - urban writer.






13. A novel that focuses on the social customs of a certain class of people - often with a sharp eye for irony. Jane Austen's novels are prime examples of this genre.






14. A fictional prose narrative of significant length.






15. A lengthy narrative that describes the deeds of a heroic figure - often of national or cultural importance - in elevated language. Strictly - the term applies only to verse narratives like Beowulf or Virgil's Aeneid - but it is used to describe prose






16. A novel written in the form of letters exchanged by characters in the story - such as Samuel Richardson's Clarissa or Alice Walker's The Color Purple. This form was especially popular in the 1700s.






17. A particularly compressed and truncated short story. They are rarely longer than 1 -000 words.






18. Fiction that concerns the nature of fiction itself - either by reinterpreting a previous fictional work or by drawing attention to its own fictional status.






19. A poetic work that features the strong rhythms of free versebut is presented on the page in the form of prose - without line breaks.






20. A novel set in an earlier historical period that features a plot shaped by the historical circumstances of that period.






21. A German term - meaning 'formation novel -' for a novel about a child or adolescent's development into maturity - with special focus on the protagonist's quest for identity. James Joyce's A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man is a notable example.






22. The nonfictional story of a person's life - told by that person.






23. A short pastoral poem in the form of a dialogue between two shepherds. Virgil's Eclogues is the most famous example of this genre.






24. Bertolt Brecht's Marxist approach to theater - which rejects emotional and psychological engagement in favor of critical detachment.






25. A serious lyric poem - often of significant length - that usually conforms to an elaborate metrical structure.






26. An invented narrative - as opposed to one that reports true events.






27. A play written in the fifteenth or sixteenth centuries that presents an allegory of the Christian struggle for salvation.






28. A play such as Shakespeare's A Winter's Tale that mixes elements of tragedy and comedy.






29. A work of fiction of middle length - often divided into a few short chapters - such as Henry James's Daisy Miller.






30. A form of high-energy comedy that plays on confusions and deceptions between characters and features a convoluted and fast-paced plot.






31. A lighthearted play characterized by humor and a happy ending.






32. A play consisting of a single act - without intermission and running usually less than an hour.






33. A play that confronts a contemporary social problem with the intent of changing public opinion on the matter.






34. A short poetic composition that describes the thoughts of a single speaker.






35. The brief narration of a single event or incident.






36. Originally - a realistic novel detailing a scoundrel's exploits. The term grew to refer more generally to any novel with a loosely structured - episodic plot that revolves around the adventures of a central character.






37. A short narrative that illustrates a moral by means of allegory.






38. A succinct - witty statement - often in verse. For example - William Wordsworth's observation 'The child is the father of the man.'






39. A short play based on a biblical story.






40. A serious play that ends unhappily for the protagonist.






41. A concise expression of insight or wisdom: 'The vanity of others offends our taste only when it offends our vanity' (Friedrich Nietzsche - Beyond Good and Evil).






42. A nonrealistic story - in verse or prose - that features idealized characters - improbable adventures - and exotic settings.






43. A work that imitates the style of a previous author - work - or literary genre. Alternatively - the term may refer to a work that contains a hodgepodge of elements or fragments from different sources or influences. It differs from parody in that its






44. A ritualized form of Japanese drama that evolved in the 1300s involving masks and slow - stylized movement.






45. Any composition not written in verse.






46. A humorous imitation of a serious work of literature. The humor often arises from the incongruity between the imitation and the work being imitated. For example - Alexander Pope's The Rape of the Lock uses the high diction of epic poetry to talk abou






47. A humorous and often satirical imitation of the style or particular work of another author.






48. A genre of fiction that presents an imagined future society that purports to be perfect and utopian but that the author presents to the reader as horrifyingly inhuman.






49. The nonfictional story of a person's life. James Boswell's Life of Johnson is one of the most celebrated examples.






50. A composition that is meant to be performed. The term often is used interchangeably with play.