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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Mathematics: Whole Numbers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Parentheses & Exponents - Multiplication & Division - Addition & Subtraction
Associative Property of Addition
Subtrahend
Multiplicand
Order of operations
2. The number by which a dividend is divided - the number you divide by - the number that divides the dividend (second in the math sentence or outside the 'house')
Exponent
Identity for Multiplication
Divisor
Perimeter
3. A + b = b + a - The order of addends can be changed & the sum remains the same. 3+7=7+3
Associative Property of Addition
Division Properties of Zero
Exponent
Commutative Property of Addition
4. 0 x a = 0 = a x 0 - anything multiplied by zero is equal to zero - For every real number n - n*0=0.
Commutative Property of Addition
Multiplication Property of Zero
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
RSTUV procedure
5. Read the problem. Select the unknown. Translate the problem. Use the rules studied to solve the problem. Verify the answer.
Prime number
Equation
Quotient
RSTUV procedure
6. A counting number greater than 1 that is not prime - an integer that is divisible without remainder by at least one positive integer other than itself and one - A whole number greater than 1 that has more than 2 factors.
Product
Identity for Multiplication
Commutative Property of Addition
Composite number
7. Ab=ba - Changing the order of the factors does not change the product; for example 10 x 9 = 9 x 10; a b = b a
Commutative Property of Addition
RSTUV procedure
Commutative Property of Multiplication
Multiples of 10
8. The factors of a number that are prime numbers - 2 - 3 - 5 - 7 - 11 - ... - numbers that divides into another exactly and have no factors of their own except one and itself
Distributive Property
Prime factors
Multiples of 10
Divisor
9. A+0=a - 0 is the -
The Division Principle (Property)
Identity for Addition
Quotient
Prime factors
10. (ab)c = a(bc) - changing the grouping of factors will not change the product - (ab)c = a(bc) - Factors can be regrouped & the product remains the same.
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
Polygon
Identity for Multiplication
Associative Property of Multiplication
11. A^1 a
Commutative Property of Multiplication
Associative Property of Multiplication
Rounding
1 as an exponent
12. 10 - 100 - 1000 - etc. - every counting number multiplied by 10; 10 -20 -30 - and so on - What unit the Metric System based on?
Multiples of 10
Solution
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
Division Properties of Zero
13. The number that is being divided - the number that is to be divided in a division problem - in a division problem - the number inside the 'house' division symbol
Equivalent equations
Quotient
Dividend
Division Properties of Zero
14. PEMDAS - the order in which operations in an expression to be evaluated are carried out. 1. parentheses 2. exponents 3. multiplication and divison 4. addition and subtraction
Order of operations
Sum or total
Commutative Property of Multiplication
The Division Principle (Property)
15. The numbers to be added
Addends
0 as an exponent
RSTUV procedure
Division Properties of Zero
16. A sentence using an = sign - a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal - A mathematical sentence that contains an equals sign
Equation
Divisor
Rounding
Multiplier
17. The number that remains after subtraction - the answer to a subtraction problem
Solution
Difference
Multiplicand
Division Properties of One
18. A=bh - base x height - The area of a rectangle is the product of its base and height
Commutative Property of Multiplication
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
Order of operations
Area of rectangle
19. The equation a b is equivalent to a / c = b / c (if c doesn't = 0).
Identity for Addition
The Division Principle (Property)
Difference
Composite number
20. In the expression b^n - n is the exponent. - a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself - a number that shows repeated multiplication
Subtrahend
Order of operations
Exponent
Base
21. Two equations are equivalent if their solutions are the same. - equations with the same solutions as the original equation. - equations having the same solution set over a given domain
Area of rectangle
Dividend
Subtrahend
Equivalent equations
22. First number in a multiplication sentence - the number in a multiplication problem that represents the number of objects in each (equal sized) group - A quanity by which a given number (the multiplicand) is to be multiplied.
Identity for Addition
RSTUV procedure
Multiples of 10
Multiplicand
23. Numbers that are multiplied together to get a product - A number that divides another number without a remainder. Ex) Factors of 18: 1 - 2 -3 - 6 - 9 -18
Equivalent equations
Multiplier
Factors
The Addition Principle (Property)
24. The distance around an object In the case of a polygon - the perimeter is the sum of the length of all sides - a line enclosing a plane areas
Multiplicand
> (greater than)
Equivalent equations
Perimeter
25. A counting number having exactly two different factors - itself and 1 - an integer that has no integral factors but itself and 1 and - a whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors - itself and 1
Quotient
Prime number
Composite number
0 as an exponent
26. The solution of an equation is the replacement that makes the equation a true statement. - a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve the problem - the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation
Multiplication Property of Zero
Multiplier
Commutative Property of Addition
Solution
27. 1 - any number times 1 is equal to itself according to what property - the number in a set which when any number n in the set is multiplied by - yields the given number.
Associative Property of Addition
Multiples of 10
Perimeter
Identity for Multiplication
28. Sentences using < or > - A mathematical sentence built from expressions using one or more of the symbols greater than - less than - greater than or equal to and/or less than or equal to
Minuend
Inequalities
Divisor
Prime number
29. The equation a = b is equivalent to a + c = b + c.
Multiples of 10
The Addition Principle (Property)
Inequalities
Equivalent equations
30. The number obtained by division - the ratio of two quantities to be divided - the result of dividing one number by another number
Rounding
Area of rectangle
Quotient
Identity for Addition
31. In the expression b^n - b is the base. - (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place
The Division Principle (Property)
Addends
Base
Equation
32. The result of an addition
Addends
The Addition Principle (Property)
Division Properties of One
Sum or total
33. The equation a = b is equivalent to a - c = b - c.
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
Prime factors
Equation
Divisor
34. A quantity obtained by multiplication
Minuend
Composite number
Product
Factors
35. A / a = 1 (if a doesn't = 0) - a / 1 = a - a number divided by itself is 1 ; a number divided by 1 is the same number ; - If equal quantities are divided by equal quantities - the quotients are equal. If AB=DE then AC is greater than AB or BC. - a n
Difference
Division Properties of One
Addends
Inequalities
36. 0 divided by any number that is not 0 is 0 - 0 divided by any number that is not 0 is 0.
Multiplicand
Distributive Property
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
Division Properties of Zero
37. The number to be subtracted from the minuend
Associative Property of Addition
Identity for Addition
Prime number
Subtrahend
38. A flat geometric region with many sides
Product
Polygon
Inequalities
Commutative Property of Addition
39. A^0 = 1 (if a doesn't = 0)
Multiples of 10
Multiplication Property of Zero
0 as an exponent
The Addition Principle (Property)
40. States that changing the grouping of the addends does not change the sum
Associative Property of Addition
0 as an exponent
Distributive Property
Composite number
41. The number from which the subtrahend is subtracted
Identity for Addition
Minuend
> (greater than)
Multiplicand
42. A > b means that a is to the right of b on a number line.
Polygon
> (greater than)
Exponent
Identity for Addition
43. A(b+c)=ab+ac - a property indicating a special way in which multiplication is applied to addition of two or more numbers in which each term inside a set of parentheses can be multiplied by a factor outside the parentheses - such as a(b + c) = ab + ac
Distributive Property
Exponent
Factors
Commutative Property of Multiplication
44. Approximating a given number to a specified number of digits
Order of operations
Rounding
Area of rectangle
Factors
45. The multiple by which an initial change in aggregate spending will alter total expenditure after an infinite number of spending cycles;
Product
Inequalities
Multiplier
Sum or total