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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP General Mathematics: Whole Numbers
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In the expression b^n - b is the base. - (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place
Prime number
Inequalities
Identity for Multiplication
Base
2. The equation a = b is equivalent to a - c = b - c.
Addends
Difference
Identity for Multiplication
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
3. The numbers to be added
Identity for Multiplication
Division Properties of Zero
Addends
Quotient
4. The number that remains after subtraction - the answer to a subtraction problem
Equivalent equations
Subtrahend
Difference
Order of operations
5. Sentences using < or > - A mathematical sentence built from expressions using one or more of the symbols greater than - less than - greater than or equal to and/or less than or equal to
Order of operations
Inequalities
Divisor
Solution
6. The distance around an object In the case of a polygon - the perimeter is the sum of the length of all sides - a line enclosing a plane areas
Multiplicand
Area of rectangle
Perimeter
Subtrahend
7. The factors of a number that are prime numbers - 2 - 3 - 5 - 7 - 11 - ... - numbers that divides into another exactly and have no factors of their own except one and itself
Associative Property of Multiplication
Prime factors
Inequalities
Equation
8. The number by which a dividend is divided - the number you divide by - the number that divides the dividend (second in the math sentence or outside the 'house')
Inequalities
Dividend
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
Divisor
9. The number that is being divided - the number that is to be divided in a division problem - in a division problem - the number inside the 'house' division symbol
Subtrahend
Dividend
Division Properties of One
Base
10. The number obtained by division - the ratio of two quantities to be divided - the result of dividing one number by another number
Quotient
Exponent
Base
Multiples of 10
11. A+0=a - 0 is the -
Identity for Addition
Quotient
Associative Property of Addition
Exponent
12. The solution of an equation is the replacement that makes the equation a true statement. - a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve the problem - the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation
Division Properties of One
Identity for Addition
Solution
Perimeter
13. A > b means that a is to the right of b on a number line.
Sum or total
Associative Property of Addition
> (greater than)
Minuend
14. First number in a multiplication sentence - the number in a multiplication problem that represents the number of objects in each (equal sized) group - A quanity by which a given number (the multiplicand) is to be multiplied.
Prime number
Perimeter
Multiplicand
Difference
15. States that changing the grouping of the addends does not change the sum
Base
Inequalities
Associative Property of Addition
Perimeter
16. A^1 a
Solution
1 as an exponent
Perimeter
Multiplier
17. The number from which the subtrahend is subtracted
Exponent
Polygon
RSTUV procedure
Minuend
18. Approximating a given number to a specified number of digits
Multiplier
Rounding
Exponent
Dividend
19. A quantity obtained by multiplication
Factors
Subtrahend
Product
Distributive Property
20. A flat geometric region with many sides
Order of operations
Polygon
Equation
Perimeter
21. In the expression b^n - n is the exponent. - a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself - a number that shows repeated multiplication
Order of operations
Commutative Property of Addition
Associative Property of Addition
Exponent
22. The multiple by which an initial change in aggregate spending will alter total expenditure after an infinite number of spending cycles;
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
Difference
Polygon
Multiplier
23. The equation a b is equivalent to a / c = b / c (if c doesn't = 0).
Prime number
Multiplier
Quotient
The Division Principle (Property)
24. Read the problem. Select the unknown. Translate the problem. Use the rules studied to solve the problem. Verify the answer.
Order of operations
Prime number
RSTUV procedure
Identity for Multiplication
25. A counting number having exactly two different factors - itself and 1 - an integer that has no integral factors but itself and 1 and - a whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors - itself and 1
Prime number
Base
Exponent
> (greater than)
26. A sentence using an = sign - a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal - A mathematical sentence that contains an equals sign
Equation
The Division Principle (Property)
Area of rectangle
The Addition Principle (Property)
27. A^0 = 1 (if a doesn't = 0)
0 as an exponent
Factors
Solution
Prime factors
28. The number to be subtracted from the minuend
Subtrahend
Prime factors
The Addition Principle (Property)
Exponent
29. A(b+c)=ab+ac - a property indicating a special way in which multiplication is applied to addition of two or more numbers in which each term inside a set of parentheses can be multiplied by a factor outside the parentheses - such as a(b + c) = ab + ac
Distributive Property
Multiplier
1 as an exponent
Multiples of 10
30. A=bh - base x height - The area of a rectangle is the product of its base and height
Multiples of 10
Identity for Multiplication
Area of rectangle
Distributive Property
31. Two equations are equivalent if their solutions are the same. - equations with the same solutions as the original equation. - equations having the same solution set over a given domain
Prime factors
Division Properties of One
Equivalent equations
Sum or total
32. A / a = 1 (if a doesn't = 0) - a / 1 = a - a number divided by itself is 1 ; a number divided by 1 is the same number ; - If equal quantities are divided by equal quantities - the quotients are equal. If AB=DE then AC is greater than AB or BC. - a n
Equation
The Division Principle (Property)
Division Properties of One
Base
33. 10 - 100 - 1000 - etc. - every counting number multiplied by 10; 10 -20 -30 - and so on - What unit the Metric System based on?
Multiples of 10
Polygon
Division Properties of Zero
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
34. (ab)c = a(bc) - changing the grouping of factors will not change the product - (ab)c = a(bc) - Factors can be regrouped & the product remains the same.
Order of operations
Subtrahend
Associative Property of Multiplication
Dividend
35. The equation a = b is equivalent to a + c = b + c.
Quotient
Polygon
The Addition Principle (Property)
The Division Principle (Property)
36. Numbers that are multiplied together to get a product - A number that divides another number without a remainder. Ex) Factors of 18: 1 - 2 -3 - 6 - 9 -18
Prime factors
Commutative Property of Addition
Composite number
Factors
37. A + b = b + a - The order of addends can be changed & the sum remains the same. 3+7=7+3
Exponent
Difference
Subtrahend
Commutative Property of Addition
38. 1 - any number times 1 is equal to itself according to what property - the number in a set which when any number n in the set is multiplied by - yields the given number.
Order of operations
Associative Property of Multiplication
Identity for Multiplication
Addends
39. The result of an addition
Sum or total
Equation
Factors
Order of operations
40. 0 x a = 0 = a x 0 - anything multiplied by zero is equal to zero - For every real number n - n*0=0.
Perimeter
Multiplication Property of Zero
Multiplicand
The Division Principle (Property)
41. Parentheses & Exponents - Multiplication & Division - Addition & Subtraction
Distributive Property
1 as an exponent
Order of operations
Equation
42. Ab=ba - Changing the order of the factors does not change the product; for example 10 x 9 = 9 x 10; a b = b a
Addends
Area of rectangle
Commutative Property of Multiplication
Exponent
43. PEMDAS - the order in which operations in an expression to be evaluated are carried out. 1. parentheses 2. exponents 3. multiplication and divison 4. addition and subtraction
Subtrahend
Order of operations
1 as an exponent
Base
44. 0 divided by any number that is not 0 is 0 - 0 divided by any number that is not 0 is 0.
Equation
Division Properties of Zero
Inequalities
Identity for Addition
45. A counting number greater than 1 that is not prime - an integer that is divisible without remainder by at least one positive integer other than itself and one - A whole number greater than 1 that has more than 2 factors.
Composite number
Area of rectangle
Solution
> (greater than)