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CLEP General Mathematics: Whole Numbers
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Subjects
:
clep
,
math
Instructions:
Answer 45 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. First number in a multiplication sentence - the number in a multiplication problem that represents the number of objects in each (equal sized) group - A quanity by which a given number (the multiplicand) is to be multiplied.
Composite number
Multiplicand
Identity for Multiplication
Inequalities
2. The factors of a number that are prime numbers - 2 - 3 - 5 - 7 - 11 - ... - numbers that divides into another exactly and have no factors of their own except one and itself
The Division Principle (Property)
Division Properties of One
Prime factors
1 as an exponent
3. A sentence using an = sign - a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal - A mathematical sentence that contains an equals sign
Commutative Property of Multiplication
Perimeter
Equation
Multiplicand
4. 1 - any number times 1 is equal to itself according to what property - the number in a set which when any number n in the set is multiplied by - yields the given number.
> (greater than)
Dividend
Subtrahend
Identity for Multiplication
5. The equation a b is equivalent to a / c = b / c (if c doesn't = 0).
Multiplication Property of Zero
Solution
Difference
The Division Principle (Property)
6. States that changing the grouping of the addends does not change the sum
RSTUV procedure
Associative Property of Addition
Exponent
Commutative Property of Addition
7. A^0 = 1 (if a doesn't = 0)
Division Properties of Zero
Prime factors
0 as an exponent
Factors
8. (ab)c = a(bc) - changing the grouping of factors will not change the product - (ab)c = a(bc) - Factors can be regrouped & the product remains the same.
Associative Property of Multiplication
Quotient
> (greater than)
Multiplier
9. A flat geometric region with many sides
Order of operations
Equation
Polygon
Prime factors
10. The number from which the subtrahend is subtracted
Minuend
RSTUV procedure
Subtrahend
Exponent
11. A counting number greater than 1 that is not prime - an integer that is divisible without remainder by at least one positive integer other than itself and one - A whole number greater than 1 that has more than 2 factors.
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
Multiplicand
> (greater than)
Composite number
12. A=bh - base x height - The area of a rectangle is the product of its base and height
Area of rectangle
Addends
Identity for Multiplication
Difference
13. 0 divided by any number that is not 0 is 0 - 0 divided by any number that is not 0 is 0.
Inequalities
Rounding
Division Properties of Zero
Order of operations
14. A^1 a
1 as an exponent
The Addition Principle (Property)
Prime factors
Solution
15. A / a = 1 (if a doesn't = 0) - a / 1 = a - a number divided by itself is 1 ; a number divided by 1 is the same number ; - If equal quantities are divided by equal quantities - the quotients are equal. If AB=DE then AC is greater than AB or BC. - a n
Exponent
Distributive Property
Division Properties of One
Rounding
16. The equation a = b is equivalent to a - c = b - c.
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
Sum or total
0 as an exponent
Distributive Property
17. The number by which a dividend is divided - the number you divide by - the number that divides the dividend (second in the math sentence or outside the 'house')
Sum or total
Divisor
Dividend
Addends
18. Sentences using < or > - A mathematical sentence built from expressions using one or more of the symbols greater than - less than - greater than or equal to and/or less than or equal to
Division Properties of Zero
Identity for Addition
Division Properties of One
Inequalities
19. A counting number having exactly two different factors - itself and 1 - an integer that has no integral factors but itself and 1 and - a whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors - itself and 1
Prime factors
The Addition Principle (Property)
Prime number
Division Properties of Zero
20. Read the problem. Select the unknown. Translate the problem. Use the rules studied to solve the problem. Verify the answer.
Equation
Associative Property of Multiplication
RSTUV procedure
The Addition Principle (Property)
21. 0 x a = 0 = a x 0 - anything multiplied by zero is equal to zero - For every real number n - n*0=0.
Commutative Property of Addition
Exponent
The Addition Principle (Property)
Multiplication Property of Zero
22. Approximating a given number to a specified number of digits
Rounding
Identity for Multiplication
Quotient
Equivalent equations
23. A quantity obtained by multiplication
Product
Polygon
Sum or total
> (greater than)
24. The result of an addition
Dividend
Base
> (greater than)
Sum or total
25. The number obtained by division - the ratio of two quantities to be divided - the result of dividing one number by another number
Identity for Addition
Base
0 as an exponent
Quotient
26. A > b means that a is to the right of b on a number line.
RSTUV procedure
The Division Principle (Property)
> (greater than)
Identity for Multiplication
27. In the expression b^n - b is the base. - (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place
Composite number
Multiplicand
Associative Property of Multiplication
Base
28. The equation a = b is equivalent to a + c = b + c.
The Addition Principle (Property)
Multiplication Property of Zero
Sum or total
Exponent
29. The solution of an equation is the replacement that makes the equation a true statement. - a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve the problem - the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation
Solution
Exponent
Divisor
Multiplier
30. A+0=a - 0 is the -
Quotient
Identity for Addition
Polygon
The Addition Principle (Property)
31. The number that remains after subtraction - the answer to a subtraction problem
Order of operations
The Subtraction Principle (Property)
Difference
Multiplicand
32. Numbers that are multiplied together to get a product - A number that divides another number without a remainder. Ex) Factors of 18: 1 - 2 -3 - 6 - 9 -18
Prime number
Commutative Property of Addition
Identity for Addition
Factors
33. The distance around an object In the case of a polygon - the perimeter is the sum of the length of all sides - a line enclosing a plane areas
Solution
Multiplication Property of Zero
Perimeter
Dividend
34. A + b = b + a - The order of addends can be changed & the sum remains the same. 3+7=7+3
The Addition Principle (Property)
Rounding
Commutative Property of Addition
Prime factors
35. In the expression b^n - n is the exponent. - a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself - a number that shows repeated multiplication
Identity for Addition
Exponent
Equation
Commutative Property of Addition
36. A(b+c)=ab+ac - a property indicating a special way in which multiplication is applied to addition of two or more numbers in which each term inside a set of parentheses can be multiplied by a factor outside the parentheses - such as a(b + c) = ab + ac
Subtrahend
Associative Property of Multiplication
Division Properties of Zero
Distributive Property
37. The number that is being divided - the number that is to be divided in a division problem - in a division problem - the number inside the 'house' division symbol
Dividend
RSTUV procedure
Multiplicand
Minuend
38. Ab=ba - Changing the order of the factors does not change the product; for example 10 x 9 = 9 x 10; a b = b a
Perimeter
Multiplication Property of Zero
Prime factors
Commutative Property of Multiplication
39. PEMDAS - the order in which operations in an expression to be evaluated are carried out. 1. parentheses 2. exponents 3. multiplication and divison 4. addition and subtraction
Equation
Order of operations
Product
Divisor
40. The number to be subtracted from the minuend
Subtrahend
Associative Property of Multiplication
Base
Commutative Property of Multiplication
41. Two equations are equivalent if their solutions are the same. - equations with the same solutions as the original equation. - equations having the same solution set over a given domain
Equivalent equations
Exponent
Prime number
Multiples of 10
42. The multiple by which an initial change in aggregate spending will alter total expenditure after an infinite number of spending cycles;
Multiplier
1 as an exponent
Perimeter
Product
43. 10 - 100 - 1000 - etc. - every counting number multiplied by 10; 10 -20 -30 - and so on - What unit the Metric System based on?
Multiples of 10
Minuend
Multiplicand
Multiplier
44. Parentheses & Exponents - Multiplication & Division - Addition & Subtraction
Order of operations
Difference
Addends
Multiples of 10
45. The numbers to be added
Multiples of 10
Addends
> (greater than)
Exponent
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