SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Intro To Educational Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Mental retardation needing daily help and support in school.
Motivation
Extensive Retardation
Classification
Tracking
2. A method of scaling scores using a percentage of scores less than or equal to the student's score.
WPPSI (Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence)
Type-S Conditioning
Severe and Profound Retardation
Percentile Scores
3. A common misconception among adolescents that everyone is constantly watching and scrutinizing the adolescent's behavior.
Direct instruction
Morphemes
Attribution Theory
Imaginary Audience Fallacy
4. Tests used to determine a student's strengths and weaknesses - judging whether or not a student needs special education services.
General Exploratory Activities
Instructional Objectives
Diagnostic Achievement Tests
Corporal Punishment
5. A reinforcer which is paired with a primary reinforcer - such as money or good grades.
Data-Driven Models
Secondary Reinforcer
Specific (or Low-Road) Transfer
General Exploratory Activities
6. A theory of intelligence by Sternberg which views intelligence as consisting of three components: processing components (the ability to process information and solve problems) - contextual components (the ability to apply intelligence to everyday pro
Phonics Approach
Attention
Ability
Triarchic Theory
7. Thinking of all the possible solutions to a problem.
Brainstorming
Secondary Reinforcer
Anxiety Disorders
Group Consequences
8. Language disorders characterized by difficulty forming sounds or coherent sentences.
Two-sigma problem
Expressive Disorders
Practical Intelligence
Automaticity
9. An approach to grading which establishes a standard students must reach to pass and allows them to continue studying until they reach it.
Two-sigma problem
Contingency Contracting
Retrieval
Mastery Grading Scales
10. An individually administered intelligence test designed for children ages 6-16.
Analogies
Expected Outcomes
WISC (Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children)
Planned Ignoring
11. Relating current information with previous learning.
Analogies
Character
Mental Retardation
Specific (or Low-Road) Transfer
12. According to the Attribution Theory - this concept refers to how constant or changeable a student believes something to be.
Decay
Stability
Concurrent Validity
Split-Half (or Spearman-Brown) Reliability
13. A method of pedagogy where the teacher actively looks for ways to improve the students' knowledge of a subject. Ways of doing this include actively presenting concepts - checking to see if the students understand - and reteaching any trouble areas fo
Learning Disabilities
Achievement Tests
Real Self-Efficacy
Active teaching
14. A group of children who are outstandingly intelligent (i.e. an IQ of 130 or greater) or are exceptionally skilled in a particular subject or area.
Alternate (or Parallel) Forms Reliability
Gifted and Talented Children
Growth Needs
Mild Retardation
15. The use of physical punishment.
Zone of Proximal (or Potential) Development
Class Inclusion
Difficulty of the Task
Corporal Punishment
16. A reinforcer which is naturally desirable - such as food - water - or heat.
Scheduled Time
Limited Retardation
Pervasive Retardation
Primary Reinforcer
17. Relating new information to that previously learned.
At-Risk Students
Operant Behavior
Performance Grading Scales
Elaboration
18. A broad category of disorders in which the individual has difficulty learning in a typical way.
Learning Disability
Enrichment Programs
Character Education Programs
Practical Intelligence
19. Concepts - subdivisions of schemata that help one understand and interpret different parts of the world.
Task Analysis
Synthetic Intelligence
Organization
Subschemata
20. One's self-perception of his or her gender.
Social Cognition
Gender Identity
Questioning Techniques
Group Consequences
21. A common misconception among adolescents that one is invincible - impervious to harm.
Seriation
Social Inferences
Invincibility Fallacy
WISC (Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children)
22. Students who are in danger of failing to complete a basic education needed for operating successfully in society.
At-Risk Students
Difficulty of the Task
Communication
Conservation
23. Behavioral modification based on behavioral learning theory.
Cerebral Palsy (CP)
Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)
Self-Fulfilling Prophecy
Perception
24. Clear and specific learning objectives that ensure both the teacher and the student stay on track.
Expected Outcomes
Gender Identity
Engaged Time
Instructional Objectives
25. A person's self-perception - what one thinks of oneself.
Character Education Programs
Student Team Achievement Decisions
Means-Ends Analysis
Identity
26. According to the Attribution Theory - this concept refers to how responsive a student believes the cause of success or failure to be.
Inattention
Operant Behavior
Responsibility
Criterion-Related Validity
27. Language disorders characterized by trouble understanding spoken language.
Receptive Language Disorders
Constructivism
Responsibility
Seriation
28. Academic programs where students are given a deeper education in their areas of interest.
Problem Solving
Enrichment Programs
Automaticity
Discovery Learning (or Guided Learning or Constructivism)
29. The ability to mentally retain an object even after it has changed form - such as ice melting into water. According to Piaget - children in the preoperational stage of development lack this ability.
Norm-Referenced Testing
Educational Goals
Transformation
Social Inferences
30. Tests used to determine if students have achieved a minimum amount of learning needed to pass a class.
Phonology
Speech and Language Communication Disorders
Competency Tests (or End-of-Grade Tests)
Socioeconomic Status
31. A type of character education where an instructor discusses moral questions with students. This type of program has limited success.
Symbolic Modeling
At-Risk Students
Functional Fixedness
Simple Moral Education Programs
32. The process of putting together different sounds in a meaningful way.
Perceived Self-Efficacy
Phonology
Extensive Retardation
Internalization
33. A community-centered approach to character education that attempts to apply what the students learn in the classroom to everyday life.
Community-Based Education Programs
Postconventional Morality
Learning Disability
Expository Advance Organizers
34. A possible range a student's scores may fall in if the student took the test multiple times.
Exceptional Learners
Carroll's Model of School Learning
Identity Achievement
Confidence Interval
35. Disorder affecting a child's sight.
Visual Impairment
Moratorium
Schemata
Syntax
36. One of the two divisions of human needs according to Maslow. These needs are intellectual achievement - aesthetic appreciation (understanding and appreciating the beauty and truth in the world) - and self-actualization (becoming all that one can be).
Chunking
Transitivity
Growth Needs
Acronym
37. A form of negative punishment where a disruptive student is removed from the classroom and not allowed back until he or she is ready to behave.
Mastery Grading Scales
Retrieval
Expressive Disorders
Time-Out
38. The art of teaching. It encompasses different styles and methods of instructing.
Educational Psychology
Pedagogy
Hyperactivity
Questioning Techniques
39. Disabilities that affect children with average or above average intelligence who nevertheless have difficulty with some aspect of learning - such as reading - writing - or solving problems.
Learning Disabilities
Visual Impairment
Dyslexia
Transformation
40. An intelligence test for young children ages 2-7.
Models (Observational Learning)
Extrinsic Motivation
Active teaching
WPPSI (Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence)
41. Asking students challenging questions to gauge their understanding and focus their attention.
Identity Achievement
Contingency Contracting
Questioning Techniques
Carroll's Model of School Learning
42. A type of learning where a small group of students will work together on the same project - each making some contribution.
Effort
Expository Advance Organizers
Achievement Motivation
Cooperative Learning
43. Mental retardation requiring constant high-intensity educational support to pass through school.
Pervasive Retardation
Learning Disabilities
Inattention
Secondary Reinforcer
44. Dividing large amounts of information into smaller pieces that are easier to remember.
Chunking
Construct Validity
Extensive Retardation
Two-sigma problem
45. A level of identity status where one has created his or her identity based on the opinions of others - not on personal choice.
Observational Learning
Foreclosure
Cognitive Objectives
Achievement Tests
46. The collection of traits in a person that inspires him to behave honestly - respectfully - and courageously.
Engaged Time
Character
Premack Principle
Chunking
47. The exchange of thoughts and feelings through both verbal and nonverbal (such as gestures and facial expressions) means.
Observational Learning
Communication
Secondary Reinforcer
Educational Psychology
48. The act of assigning meaning to information by interpreting it based on what one already knows.
Syntax
Type-R Conditioning
Perception
Individual and Small-Group Activities
49. Students with these disorders are depressed - anxious - and withdrawn - lacking confidence.
Elaboration
Encoding
Internalizing Behavior Disorders
General Objectives
50. The inability to retrieve learned information.
Allocated Time
Language Acquisition Device (LAD)
Forgetting
Reciprocal Determinism