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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics: Measurement Of Economic Performance - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Change in imports divided by the change in real GDP
less
LRAS curve
equation of marginal propensity to import
AE curve
2. While investment - government spending - and exports remain constant during changes in the GDP - this kind of expenditure changes with the level of GDP
less
progressive tax system
consumption expenditure
investment
3. A deficit that arises out of a recession
induced expenditure
imports
inverse relationship
cyclical deficit
4. Spending for the production and accumulation of capital goods and additions to inventory
investment
exports
at equilibrium expenditure
LRAS curve
5. What changes government expenditure
less
expansionary fiscal policy
political process
leakage
6. An increase in public debt will have little or no effect on real output or employment because people will choose to save more money
equilibrium expenditure
left
do not
Ricardian Equivalence Theorum
7. The government's attempt to influence the economy by setting and changing taxes - transfer payments - and expenditures on goods and services
equation of marginal propensity to import
equilibrium expenditure
4 assumptions of Classical Model
fiscal policy
8. As real GDP increases - disposable income increases - but by ___ than the increase in real GDP because net taxes also increase.
less
aggregate demand
cyclical deficit
increases
9. An increase in real GDP _________ imports
equation of marginal propensity to import
left
AE curve
increases
10. Savings in circular flow diagram is...
leakage
crowding out effect
aggregate expenditure schedule
international prices - international trade agreements - and real GDP in the rest of the world
11. A decrease in government expenditures or an increase in taxes
contractionary fiscal policy
fiscal policy
automatic stabilizers
aggregate expenditure curve
12. Two factors that influence or change investment plans
at equilibrium expenditure
aggregate expenditure
expected rate of profit and real interest rate
consumption expenditure
13. Equation for MPC out of real GDP
inverse relationship
equation of marginal propensity to import
MPC x (1 - the marginal tax rate)
left
14. According to classical theory - an increase in AD increases the price level but not the level of...
aggregate expenditure schedule
fiscal policy
MPS
output
15. The level of aggregate expenditure when aggregate planned expenditure equals real GDP
inverse relationship
Keynesian theory's criticism
equilibrium expenditure
less
16. The amount by which a change in aggregate expenditure is multiplied to determine the change in equilibrium expenditure and real GDP
multiplier
international prices - international trade agreements - and real GDP in the rest of the world
equation to determine a multiplier
Keynesian model
17. (1) Pure competition; (2) Flexible wages and prices; (3) Self-interested motives; (4) People cannot be fooled by money illusions
multiplier
automatic stabilizers
aggregate expenditure curve
4 assumptions of Classical Model
18. C + I + G + N - import function
crowding out effect
aggregate expenditure curve
Keynesian model
MPC x (1 - the marginal tax rate)
19. Dictates rises and falls in consumption expenditure
do not
exports
inverse relationship
MPC out of real GDP
20. Sizes of MPS and multiplier
inverse relationship
Keynesian model
aggregate expenditure
induced expenditure
21. The larger the MPC - the ______ the multiplier
left
short-run
larger
inverse relationship
22. The capitalistic economy would tend to employ its resources fully
aggregate expenditure schedule
wages
Classical Theory of Employment
long-run
23. The time of production during which there are only essentially variable costs
inflation
at equilibrium expenditure
LRAS curve
long-run
24. According to classical theory - this is vertical
automatic stabilizers
LRAS curve
aggregate expenditure curve
multiplier
25. 'Supply creates its own demand.'
26. The part of aggregate planned expenditure that does not change when real GDP changes
autonomous expenditure
equation of marginal propensity to import
Keynesian theory's criticism
automatic stabilizers
27. Changes in real GDP DO or DO NOT change domestic exports.
aggregate expenditure schedule
autonomous expenditure
disposable income
do not
28. Contractionary fiscal policy would be used to counteract _________
aggregate demand
inflation
output
left
29. A change in equilibrium expenditure divided by a change in aggregate expenditure
fiscal policy
equation to determine a multiplier
investment
exports
30. Made up of autonomous expenditure and induced expenditure
aggregate expenditure
MPC out of real GDP
disposable income
LRAS curve
31. Fiscal Policy changes that increase or decrease equilibrium expenditure will increase or decrease _________ ________.
aggregate demand
Say's Law
2.86
exports
32. The magnitude of the multiplier depends on the ___ _____
traditional view of fiscal policy
AE curve
recession
MPC x (1 - the marginal tax rate)
33. Goods or services produced in a given nation and sold to customers in other nations
international prices - international trade agreements - and real GDP in the rest of the world
exports
short-run
Classical Theory of Employment
34. Most economic theory is based on this
Keynesian model
equation of marginal propensity to import
aggregate expenditure schedule
do not
35. Factors that change domestic imports
international prices - international trade agreements - and real GDP in the rest of the world
inflation
crowding out effect
aggregate expenditure schedule
36. The purchase of foreign goods or services
imports
less
4 assumptions of Classical Model
increases
37. According to classical theory - demand for this creates unemployment
Keynesian theory's criticism
cyclical deficit
aggregate expenditure schedule
wages
38. Slope of savings function is equal to...
investment
political process
MPS
international prices - international trade agreements - and real GDP in the rest of the world
39. Lists the level of aggregate planned expenditure at each level of real GDP
exports
contractionary fiscal policy
aggregate expenditure schedule
Ricardian Equivalence Theorum
40. Claims that expansionary fiscal policy will increase interest rates and reduce investment
contractionary fiscal policy
Ricardian Equivalence Theorum
crowding out effect
larger
41. Appropriate changes in government expenditures that occur naturally
automatic stabilizers
AE curve
equilibrium expenditure
less
42. When a fiscal expansion occurs at Potential GDP the Short-Run Aggregate Supply curve (SAS) shifts _____.
equation of marginal propensity to import
aggregate expenditure schedule
increases
left
43. Changes in real GDP DO or DO NOT change investment plans.
Say's Law
increases
less
do not
44. The part of aggregate planned expenditure that does change when real GDP changes
contractionary fiscal policy
recession
aggregate expenditure
induced expenditure
45. If the MPC is 0.65 - what is the multiplier?
aggregate expenditure
2.86
less
expected rate of profit and real interest rate
46. Real GDP - net taxes
wages
disposable income
cyclical deficit
leakage
47. The average tax rate rises with GDP
international prices - international trade agreements - and real GDP in the rest of the world
progressive tax system
MPC x (1 - the marginal tax rate)
supply-side
48. Demand side effects are large; supply side - small
political process
international prices - international trade agreements - and real GDP in the rest of the world
traditional view of fiscal policy
cyclical deficit
49. Expansionary fiscal policy would be used to counteract a _________
equation of marginal propensity to import
expansionary fiscal policy
investment
recession
50. According to Keynesian theory - this is horizontal
automatic stabilizers
induced expenditure
SRAS curve
structural deficit