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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics: Measurement Of Economic Performance - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'Supply creates its own demand.'
2. Expansionary fiscal policy would be used to counteract a _________
less
short-run
aggregate expenditure schedule
recession
3. A change in equilibrium expenditure divided by a change in aggregate expenditure
autonomous expenditure
equation to determine a multiplier
imports
SRAS curve
4. The average tax rate rises with GDP
inflation
short-run
progressive tax system
consumption expenditure
5. Most economic theory is based on this
left
inflation
Keynesian model
investment
6. When a fiscal expansion occurs at Potential GDP the Short-Run Aggregate Supply curve (SAS) shifts _____.
left
imports
expansionary fiscal policy
multiplier
7. The part of aggregate planned expenditure that does change when real GDP changes
fiscal policy
traditional view of fiscal policy
cyclical deficit
induced expenditure
8. The capitalistic economy would tend to employ its resources fully
do not
crowding out effect
induced expenditure
Classical Theory of Employment
9. A deficit that arises out of a recession
aggregate expenditure curve
cyclical deficit
aggregate expenditure
expansionary fiscal policy
10. Made up of autonomous expenditure and induced expenditure
do not
aggregate expenditure
MPS
investment
11. Goods or services produced in a given nation and sold to customers in other nations
international prices - international trade agreements - and real GDP in the rest of the world
long-run
progressive tax system
exports
12. Sizes of MPS and multiplier
increases
MPC out of real GDP
inverse relationship
Keynesian theory's criticism
13. Fiscal Policy changes that increase or decrease equilibrium expenditure will increase or decrease _________ ________.
multiplier
aggregate demand
MPS
crowding out effect
14. Equation for MPC out of real GDP
leakage
progressive tax system
MPC x (1 - the marginal tax rate)
supply-side
15. The larger the MPC - the ______ the multiplier
inflation
larger
Keynesian theory's criticism
2.86
16. The amount by which a change in aggregate expenditure is multiplied to determine the change in equilibrium expenditure and real GDP
less
SRAS curve
recession
multiplier
17. While investment - government spending - and exports remain constant during changes in the GDP - this kind of expenditure changes with the level of GDP
MPS
consumption expenditure
expansionary fiscal policy
AE curve
18. Appropriate changes in government expenditures that occur naturally
MPC out of real GDP
leakage
aggregate expenditure
automatic stabilizers
19. Two factors that influence or change investment plans
aggregate expenditure
supply-side
expected rate of profit and real interest rate
cyclical deficit
20. Changes in real GDP DO or DO NOT change investment plans.
do not
recession
imports
cyclical deficit
21. The level of aggregate expenditure when aggregate planned expenditure equals real GDP
inflation
induced expenditure
equilibrium expenditure
increases
22. The magnitude of the multiplier depends on the ___ _____
do not
AE curve
inflation
imports
23. Claims that expansionary fiscal policy will increase interest rates and reduce investment
output
equilibrium expenditure
traditional view of fiscal policy
crowding out effect
24. The time of production during which there are only essentially variable costs
aggregate expenditure curve
international prices - international trade agreements - and real GDP in the rest of the world
long-run
autonomous expenditure
25. An increase in real GDP _________ imports
increases
expected rate of profit and real interest rate
left
aggregate expenditure curve
26. Change in imports divided by the change in real GDP
equation of marginal propensity to import
crowding out effect
increases
AE curve
27. What changes government expenditure
political process
autonomous expenditure
aggregate expenditure
crowding out effect
28. An increase in public debt will have little or no effect on real output or employment because people will choose to save more money
recession
do not
MPC x (1 - the marginal tax rate)
Ricardian Equivalence Theorum
29. Inventories remain at their target levels when....
progressive tax system
2.86
structural deficit
at equilibrium expenditure
30. (1) Pure competition; (2) Flexible wages and prices; (3) Self-interested motives; (4) People cannot be fooled by money illusions
multiplier
autonomous expenditure
4 assumptions of Classical Model
do not
31. A decrease in government expenditures or an increase in taxes
crowding out effect
inflation
contractionary fiscal policy
recession
32. According to Keynesian theory - this is horizontal
wages
Classical Theory of Employment
short-run
SRAS curve
33. Dictates rises and falls in consumption expenditure
Ricardian Equivalence Theorum
structural deficit
MPC out of real GDP
recession
34. Opposite of traditional view; supply side effects are dominant
supply-side
Say's Law
output
equilibrium expenditure
35. Contractionary fiscal policy would be used to counteract _________
fiscal policy
inflation
larger
political process
36. Savings in circular flow diagram is...
do not
cyclical deficit
leakage
short-run
37. If the MPC is 0.65 - what is the multiplier?
MPC out of real GDP
crowding out effect
equilibrium expenditure
2.86
38. Changes in real GDP DO or DO NOT change government expenditure.
do not
international prices - international trade agreements - and real GDP in the rest of the world
progressive tax system
4 assumptions of Classical Model
39. Factors that change domestic imports
international prices - international trade agreements - and real GDP in the rest of the world
imports
Keynesian theory's criticism
aggregate expenditure
40. A deficit that persists during full employment
aggregate expenditure
cyclical deficit
structural deficit
expansionary fiscal policy
41. The time of production during which there are fixed and variable costs
traditional view of fiscal policy
aggregate expenditure curve
short-run
MPC out of real GDP
42. Demand side effects are large; supply side - small
do not
traditional view of fiscal policy
investment
short-run
43. The part of aggregate planned expenditure that does not change when real GDP changes
traditional view of fiscal policy
imports
supply-side
autonomous expenditure
44. Slope of savings function is equal to...
Classical Theory of Employment
cyclical deficit
MPS
increases
45. The government's attempt to influence the economy by setting and changing taxes - transfer payments - and expenditures on goods and services
equation of marginal propensity to import
automatic stabilizers
fiscal policy
multiplier
46. As real GDP increases - disposable income increases - but by ___ than the increase in real GDP because net taxes also increase.
aggregate expenditure
fiscal policy
less
Keynesian theory's criticism
47. Real GDP - net taxes
exports
aggregate demand
disposable income
fiscal policy
48. C + I + G + N - import function
cyclical deficit
aggregate expenditure schedule
autonomous expenditure
aggregate expenditure curve
49. Spending for the production and accumulation of capital goods and additions to inventory
equation of marginal propensity to import
equilibrium expenditure
investment
less
50. An increase in government expenditures or a decrease in taxes
equation of marginal propensity to import
traditional view of fiscal policy
expansionary fiscal policy
2.86