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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics: Money And Banking
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 42 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If the Federal reserve lowers the reserve requirement - the interest rate will ________
loans
asset demand for money
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
decrease
2. Decrease interest rates to increase the money supply
open market operations
difference between money groups
easy money policy
M1
3. The multiple by which the banking system can expand the money supply for each dollar of excess reserves
increases
recession
money multiplier
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
4. M1 + personal savings deposits + non-personal notice deposits (from chartered banks)
M2
reserve requirement
Federal Reserve
inversely
5. T/F. The transactions demand for money is dependent on the interest rate.
reserve requirement
excess cash reserve
false
change in real GDP
6. The ratio of a bank's cash assets to its deposit liabilities
cash reserve
expansionary monetary policy
inversely
increases
7. Increases money supply
M3
M1
expansionary monetary policy
decrease
8. Occurs when the Fed switches the deposits between its own accounts and the accounts of the commercial banks
switching of deposits
recession
means and goal of monetary policy
decrease
9. Currency + demand deposits
moral suasion
M1
Federal Reserve
easy money policy
10. Informal discussions that occur between the commercial banks and the Fed about monetary and other policies
interest rate
moral suasion
M1
interest rate
11. How banks create money
transmission mechanism
loans
bank rate
cash reserve
12. The rate at which the Fed will loan money to commercial banks
expansionary monetary policy
interest rate
transmission mechanism
bank rate
13. Lender of last resort - supervisor of member banks - provider of check-clearing services - and controller of money supply
tight money policy
discount rate
M2
Federal Reserve
14. The amount that a bank must keep in its reserve in order to meet cash demands
reserve requirement
Federal Reserve
inversely
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
15. M2 + deposits held by other financial institutions (trust companies - credit unions)
contractionary monetary policy
loans
M2+
reserve requirement
16. 1/reserve requirement
M2+
money multiplier equation
M2
bank rate
17. What determines how much cash people will want to hold?
decrease
transmission mechanism
open market operations
interest rate
18. Equilibrium force in quantity of money demanded and quantity of money supplied
interest rate
excess cash reserve
decrease
moral suasion
19. Shift of money demanded curve
change in real GDP
discount rate
contractionary monetary policy
increases
20. When the Fed purchases securities it ________ the banks' reserves
contractionary monetary policy
easy money policy
increases
cash reserve
21. Contractionary monetary policy is used during a period of _________
interest rate
inflation
money multiplier
cash reserve
22. The rate the Federal Reserve charges banks to borrow money
discount rate
M2
M1
contractionary monetary policy
23. Movement along money demand curve
difference between money groups
change in interest rate
inversely
asset demand for money
24. The money that a bank has in reserve which exceeds the reserve requirement
transmission mechanism
excess cash reserve
inversely
tight money policy
25. (1) medium of exchange; (2) store of value; (3) unit of account
Federal Reserve
asset demand for money
three functions of money
false
26. Quantity of money demanded and interest rate are ________ related
Federal Reserve
interest rate
inversely
tight money policy
27. Entity responsible for managing the money supply in accordance with the needs of the economy
reserve requirement
change in interest rate
means and goal of monetary policy
Federal Reserve
28. Decreases money supply
interest rate
Federal Reserve
moral suasion
contractionary monetary policy
29. Open market operations effect the money supply and _______ _____
change in real GDP
interest rates
M2
tight money policy
30. The purchase or sale of government securities
three functions of money
open market operations
M3
inflation
31. The Federal Reserve policies that are aimed at changing the size of the money supply and interest rates to affect the national economy
money multiplier
M2+
switching of deposits
monetary policy
32. The amount received by a lender and paid by a borrower expressed as a percentage of the amount of a loan
reserve requirement
interest rate
discount rate
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
33. Changing the money supply to assist the economy to achieve a full employment - noninflationary level of output
means and goal of monetary policy
expansionary monetary policy
Federal Reserve
M2
34. M2+ + non-personal term deposits + foreign currency deposits
M3
interest rate
decrease
recession
35. Households using money to pay bills - purchase materials - etc.
Federal Reserve
expansionary monetary policy
false
transactions demand for money
36. Increase interest rates to decrease the money supply
tight money policy
means and goal of monetary policy
cash reserve
bank rate
37. Each group is less liquid than the one before
cash reserve
excess cash reserve
difference between money groups
increases
38. Shows how interest rates affect investment expenditure - and ultimately real GDP - prices and unemployment
transmission mechanism
interest rate
change in real GDP
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
39. Who determines quantity of money supplied?
means and goal of monetary policy
M2
Federal Reserve
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
40. Expansionary monetary policy is used during a period of _________
M2+
inflation
recession
contractionary monetary policy
41. Stems from the fact that money is a store of value and people hold their financial assets in many forms
moral suasion
asset demand for money
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
loans
42. Four categories of money
interest rates
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
inversely
excess cash reserve