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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics: Money And Banking
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 42 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Quantity of money demanded and interest rate are ________ related
interest rate
interest rate
increases
inversely
2. The amount received by a lender and paid by a borrower expressed as a percentage of the amount of a loan
moral suasion
excess cash reserve
interest rate
change in real GDP
3. Movement along money demand curve
M2
change in interest rate
easy money policy
monetary policy
4. Contractionary monetary policy is used during a period of _________
cash reserve
contractionary monetary policy
inflation
Federal Reserve
5. Informal discussions that occur between the commercial banks and the Fed about monetary and other policies
three functions of money
decrease
moral suasion
transmission mechanism
6. How banks create money
interest rates
M3
interest rate
loans
7. M2 + deposits held by other financial institutions (trust companies - credit unions)
transactions demand for money
M2+
increases
money multiplier equation
8. Stems from the fact that money is a store of value and people hold their financial assets in many forms
interest rate
difference between money groups
decrease
asset demand for money
9. The ratio of a bank's cash assets to its deposit liabilities
inversely
increases
discount rate
cash reserve
10. The Federal Reserve policies that are aimed at changing the size of the money supply and interest rates to affect the national economy
interest rate
money multiplier
tight money policy
monetary policy
11. The purchase or sale of government securities
open market operations
asset demand for money
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
reserve requirement
12. Currency + demand deposits
cash reserve
M2
contractionary monetary policy
M1
13. If the Federal reserve lowers the reserve requirement - the interest rate will ________
moral suasion
decrease
M3
loans
14. Shows how interest rates affect investment expenditure - and ultimately real GDP - prices and unemployment
change in real GDP
transmission mechanism
change in interest rate
difference between money groups
15. 1/reserve requirement
cash reserve
change in real GDP
money multiplier equation
switching of deposits
16. T/F. The transactions demand for money is dependent on the interest rate.
transactions demand for money
asset demand for money
interest rate
false
17. Lender of last resort - supervisor of member banks - provider of check-clearing services - and controller of money supply
Federal Reserve
means and goal of monetary policy
M3
transactions demand for money
18. The rate the Federal Reserve charges banks to borrow money
discount rate
false
M1
interest rates
19. Increases money supply
means and goal of monetary policy
discount rate
expansionary monetary policy
three functions of money
20. Entity responsible for managing the money supply in accordance with the needs of the economy
transmission mechanism
Federal Reserve
transactions demand for money
change in real GDP
21. Open market operations effect the money supply and _______ _____
bank rate
Federal Reserve
interest rates
transmission mechanism
22. The rate at which the Fed will loan money to commercial banks
bank rate
cash reserve
monetary policy
change in real GDP
23. What determines how much cash people will want to hold?
bank rate
interest rate
M1
increases
24. Occurs when the Fed switches the deposits between its own accounts and the accounts of the commercial banks
M1
open market operations
inflation
switching of deposits
25. The money that a bank has in reserve which exceeds the reserve requirement
discount rate
bank rate
inversely
excess cash reserve
26. Who determines quantity of money supplied?
Federal Reserve
expansionary monetary policy
open market operations
interest rates
27. Four categories of money
M2+
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
money multiplier
Federal Reserve
28. Each group is less liquid than the one before
difference between money groups
M2+
false
interest rate
29. M1 + personal savings deposits + non-personal notice deposits (from chartered banks)
M2
switching of deposits
transactions demand for money
change in interest rate
30. Increase interest rates to decrease the money supply
tight money policy
three functions of money
interest rate
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
31. Equilibrium force in quantity of money demanded and quantity of money supplied
interest rate
loans
Federal Reserve
excess cash reserve
32. The amount that a bank must keep in its reserve in order to meet cash demands
loans
inversely
reserve requirement
open market operations
33. When the Fed purchases securities it ________ the banks' reserves
money multiplier equation
loans
increases
expansionary monetary policy
34. Changing the money supply to assist the economy to achieve a full employment - noninflationary level of output
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
interest rate
change in real GDP
means and goal of monetary policy
35. Expansionary monetary policy is used during a period of _________
loans
recession
interest rate
discount rate
36. (1) medium of exchange; (2) store of value; (3) unit of account
easy money policy
contractionary monetary policy
three functions of money
Federal Reserve
37. The multiple by which the banking system can expand the money supply for each dollar of excess reserves
transmission mechanism
M1
money multiplier
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
38. Decrease interest rates to increase the money supply
monetary policy
M2+
easy money policy
transactions demand for money
39. Decreases money supply
asset demand for money
loans
means and goal of monetary policy
contractionary monetary policy
40. Shift of money demanded curve
change in real GDP
change in interest rate
interest rate
moral suasion
41. M2+ + non-personal term deposits + foreign currency deposits
switching of deposits
M3
bank rate
M2+
42. Households using money to pay bills - purchase materials - etc.
three functions of money
cash reserve
M2
transactions demand for money