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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics: Money And Banking
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Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 42 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The amount received by a lender and paid by a borrower expressed as a percentage of the amount of a loan
tight money policy
interest rate
bank rate
money multiplier equation
2. Who determines quantity of money supplied?
change in interest rate
contractionary monetary policy
open market operations
Federal Reserve
3. Lender of last resort - supervisor of member banks - provider of check-clearing services - and controller of money supply
Federal Reserve
discount rate
decrease
increases
4. Changing the money supply to assist the economy to achieve a full employment - noninflationary level of output
Federal Reserve
means and goal of monetary policy
easy money policy
increases
5. (1) medium of exchange; (2) store of value; (3) unit of account
M3
three functions of money
transactions demand for money
interest rate
6. Equilibrium force in quantity of money demanded and quantity of money supplied
easy money policy
transmission mechanism
interest rate
transactions demand for money
7. Currency + demand deposits
interest rate
discount rate
difference between money groups
M1
8. The purchase or sale of government securities
M2+
means and goal of monetary policy
transactions demand for money
open market operations
9. Decrease interest rates to increase the money supply
easy money policy
tight money policy
excess cash reserve
decrease
10. Households using money to pay bills - purchase materials - etc.
expansionary monetary policy
transactions demand for money
bank rate
Federal Reserve
11. Increase interest rates to decrease the money supply
transactions demand for money
tight money policy
M1
bank rate
12. M2 + deposits held by other financial institutions (trust companies - credit unions)
Federal Reserve
M2+
money multiplier equation
interest rate
13. The money that a bank has in reserve which exceeds the reserve requirement
interest rate
excess cash reserve
decrease
cash reserve
14. Quantity of money demanded and interest rate are ________ related
asset demand for money
transmission mechanism
inversely
excess cash reserve
15. The multiple by which the banking system can expand the money supply for each dollar of excess reserves
reserve requirement
expansionary monetary policy
inflation
money multiplier
16. How banks create money
transactions demand for money
loans
decrease
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
17. Four categories of money
open market operations
cash reserve
inversely
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
18. The amount that a bank must keep in its reserve in order to meet cash demands
reserve requirement
M2+
inversely
M2
19. Occurs when the Fed switches the deposits between its own accounts and the accounts of the commercial banks
open market operations
easy money policy
inversely
switching of deposits
20. When the Fed purchases securities it ________ the banks' reserves
difference between money groups
tight money policy
loans
increases
21. Shows how interest rates affect investment expenditure - and ultimately real GDP - prices and unemployment
excess cash reserve
transmission mechanism
money multiplier
reserve requirement
22. Each group is less liquid than the one before
difference between money groups
interest rate
switching of deposits
money multiplier
23. If the Federal reserve lowers the reserve requirement - the interest rate will ________
transmission mechanism
M2+
easy money policy
decrease
24. Informal discussions that occur between the commercial banks and the Fed about monetary and other policies
moral suasion
excess cash reserve
cash reserve
reserve requirement
25. The rate at which the Fed will loan money to commercial banks
bank rate
M2
false
open market operations
26. What determines how much cash people will want to hold?
excess cash reserve
difference between money groups
interest rate
contractionary monetary policy
27. M1 + personal savings deposits + non-personal notice deposits (from chartered banks)
Federal Reserve
decrease
money multiplier equation
M2
28. Shift of money demanded curve
interest rates
reserve requirement
transactions demand for money
change in real GDP
29. Stems from the fact that money is a store of value and people hold their financial assets in many forms
asset demand for money
easy money policy
discount rate
change in interest rate
30. The rate the Federal Reserve charges banks to borrow money
easy money policy
interest rate
discount rate
reserve requirement
31. Open market operations effect the money supply and _______ _____
M2+
interest rates
Federal Reserve
inversely
32. Entity responsible for managing the money supply in accordance with the needs of the economy
Federal Reserve
M3
interest rate
increases
33. Decreases money supply
expansionary monetary policy
switching of deposits
contractionary monetary policy
loans
34. M2+ + non-personal term deposits + foreign currency deposits
reserve requirement
M3
transactions demand for money
decrease
35. Expansionary monetary policy is used during a period of _________
recession
tight money policy
Federal Reserve
loans
36. The Federal Reserve policies that are aimed at changing the size of the money supply and interest rates to affect the national economy
M3
inversely
monetary policy
transmission mechanism
37. Movement along money demand curve
change in interest rate
decrease
money multiplier
difference between money groups
38. T/F. The transactions demand for money is dependent on the interest rate.
transmission mechanism
interest rates
increases
false
39. The ratio of a bank's cash assets to its deposit liabilities
cash reserve
transmission mechanism
interest rate
money multiplier equation
40. 1/reserve requirement
money multiplier equation
three functions of money
bank rate
interest rates
41. Increases money supply
loans
interest rate
expansionary monetary policy
interest rate
42. Contractionary monetary policy is used during a period of _________
interest rate
open market operations
Federal Reserve
inflation
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