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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics: Money And Banking
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 42 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lender of last resort - supervisor of member banks - provider of check-clearing services - and controller of money supply
expansionary monetary policy
M2+
M2
Federal Reserve
2. Open market operations effect the money supply and _______ _____
transmission mechanism
recession
interest rates
Federal Reserve
3. What determines how much cash people will want to hold?
moral suasion
interest rate
excess cash reserve
expansionary monetary policy
4. Decreases money supply
asset demand for money
interest rates
contractionary monetary policy
open market operations
5. The rate the Federal Reserve charges banks to borrow money
M2+
discount rate
recession
change in interest rate
6. (1) medium of exchange; (2) store of value; (3) unit of account
three functions of money
interest rates
switching of deposits
M1
7. Shows how interest rates affect investment expenditure - and ultimately real GDP - prices and unemployment
inversely
bank rate
excess cash reserve
transmission mechanism
8. Four categories of money
inversely
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
easy money policy
loans
9. Equilibrium force in quantity of money demanded and quantity of money supplied
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
M2+
money multiplier
interest rate
10. How banks create money
cash reserve
expansionary monetary policy
loans
discount rate
11. The amount received by a lender and paid by a borrower expressed as a percentage of the amount of a loan
interest rates
interest rate
switching of deposits
inflation
12. Quantity of money demanded and interest rate are ________ related
bank rate
interest rate
change in real GDP
inversely
13. The Federal Reserve policies that are aimed at changing the size of the money supply and interest rates to affect the national economy
moral suasion
means and goal of monetary policy
monetary policy
M2
14. T/F. The transactions demand for money is dependent on the interest rate.
discount rate
decrease
false
M3
15. If the Federal reserve lowers the reserve requirement - the interest rate will ________
easy money policy
M1
interest rate
decrease
16. Currency + demand deposits
decrease
Federal Reserve
M2
M1
17. Each group is less liquid than the one before
difference between money groups
M2+
interest rates
increases
18. Informal discussions that occur between the commercial banks and the Fed about monetary and other policies
moral suasion
discount rate
change in interest rate
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
19. Movement along money demand curve
change in real GDP
interest rate
change in interest rate
money multiplier
20. Increase interest rates to decrease the money supply
bank rate
money multiplier
moral suasion
tight money policy
21. The purchase or sale of government securities
open market operations
tight money policy
Federal Reserve
means and goal of monetary policy
22. Occurs when the Fed switches the deposits between its own accounts and the accounts of the commercial banks
tight money policy
switching of deposits
interest rate
difference between money groups
23. When the Fed purchases securities it ________ the banks' reserves
M3
difference between money groups
money multiplier
increases
24. The ratio of a bank's cash assets to its deposit liabilities
contractionary monetary policy
change in real GDP
cash reserve
easy money policy
25. M2 + deposits held by other financial institutions (trust companies - credit unions)
decrease
M2
inflation
M2+
26. Households using money to pay bills - purchase materials - etc.
transactions demand for money
switching of deposits
discount rate
means and goal of monetary policy
27. M1 + personal savings deposits + non-personal notice deposits (from chartered banks)
Federal Reserve
M2
means and goal of monetary policy
change in interest rate
28. Changing the money supply to assist the economy to achieve a full employment - noninflationary level of output
contractionary monetary policy
change in real GDP
means and goal of monetary policy
cash reserve
29. Entity responsible for managing the money supply in accordance with the needs of the economy
money multiplier equation
Federal Reserve
false
interest rates
30. 1/reserve requirement
interest rate
money multiplier equation
reserve requirement
M3
31. Expansionary monetary policy is used during a period of _________
asset demand for money
open market operations
recession
loans
32. Increases money supply
money multiplier
inflation
transactions demand for money
expansionary monetary policy
33. Shift of money demanded curve
inflation
M2+
cash reserve
change in real GDP
34. The money that a bank has in reserve which exceeds the reserve requirement
cash reserve
monetary policy
bank rate
excess cash reserve
35. Contractionary monetary policy is used during a period of _________
transactions demand for money
means and goal of monetary policy
interest rate
inflation
36. The amount that a bank must keep in its reserve in order to meet cash demands
monetary policy
means and goal of monetary policy
change in interest rate
reserve requirement
37. M2+ + non-personal term deposits + foreign currency deposits
M3
difference between money groups
Federal Reserve
Federal Reserve
38. The multiple by which the banking system can expand the money supply for each dollar of excess reserves
means and goal of monetary policy
money multiplier
money multiplier equation
recession
39. Decrease interest rates to increase the money supply
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
easy money policy
money multiplier equation
bank rate
40. Who determines quantity of money supplied?
discount rate
Federal Reserve
cash reserve
three functions of money
41. The rate at which the Fed will loan money to commercial banks
expansionary monetary policy
bank rate
inversely
switching of deposits
42. Stems from the fact that money is a store of value and people hold their financial assets in many forms
interest rate
Federal Reserve
tight money policy
asset demand for money