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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics: Money And Banking
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 42 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Open market operations effect the money supply and _______ _____
asset demand for money
interest rates
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
M1
2. What determines how much cash people will want to hold?
inversely
transmission mechanism
interest rate
tight money policy
3. The amount that a bank must keep in its reserve in order to meet cash demands
expansionary monetary policy
interest rate
reserve requirement
money multiplier
4. The amount received by a lender and paid by a borrower expressed as a percentage of the amount of a loan
M3
interest rate
inflation
switching of deposits
5. The rate at which the Fed will loan money to commercial banks
bank rate
Federal Reserve
asset demand for money
excess cash reserve
6. Quantity of money demanded and interest rate are ________ related
transmission mechanism
three functions of money
moral suasion
inversely
7. Contractionary monetary policy is used during a period of _________
tight money policy
transmission mechanism
inflation
money multiplier
8. Shows how interest rates affect investment expenditure - and ultimately real GDP - prices and unemployment
interest rate
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
transmission mechanism
inflation
9. Occurs when the Fed switches the deposits between its own accounts and the accounts of the commercial banks
money multiplier
three functions of money
open market operations
switching of deposits
10. Increases money supply
transmission mechanism
excess cash reserve
expansionary monetary policy
change in real GDP
11. Informal discussions that occur between the commercial banks and the Fed about monetary and other policies
interest rates
moral suasion
money multiplier equation
M2+
12. 1/reserve requirement
M1
recession
money multiplier equation
contractionary monetary policy
13. The multiple by which the banking system can expand the money supply for each dollar of excess reserves
money multiplier
tight money policy
interest rates
interest rate
14. The rate the Federal Reserve charges banks to borrow money
bank rate
discount rate
excess cash reserve
tight money policy
15. Shift of money demanded curve
recession
decrease
M3
change in real GDP
16. Stems from the fact that money is a store of value and people hold their financial assets in many forms
increases
Federal Reserve
asset demand for money
cash reserve
17. (1) medium of exchange; (2) store of value; (3) unit of account
excess cash reserve
three functions of money
M3
difference between money groups
18. Who determines quantity of money supplied?
monetary policy
Federal Reserve
M2+
interest rate
19. The money that a bank has in reserve which exceeds the reserve requirement
transmission mechanism
excess cash reserve
interest rate
tight money policy
20. The purchase or sale of government securities
open market operations
inflation
tight money policy
cash reserve
21. The ratio of a bank's cash assets to its deposit liabilities
easy money policy
cash reserve
open market operations
false
22. M2 + deposits held by other financial institutions (trust companies - credit unions)
tight money policy
change in real GDP
M2+
M1
23. Currency + demand deposits
cash reserve
means and goal of monetary policy
recession
M1
24. Entity responsible for managing the money supply in accordance with the needs of the economy
M2
interest rate
three functions of money
Federal Reserve
25. Decrease interest rates to increase the money supply
money multiplier
transmission mechanism
easy money policy
change in real GDP
26. Movement along money demand curve
interest rate
means and goal of monetary policy
change in interest rate
loans
27. Expansionary monetary policy is used during a period of _________
transmission mechanism
recession
increases
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
28. M1 + personal savings deposits + non-personal notice deposits (from chartered banks)
bank rate
M2
interest rates
money multiplier equation
29. T/F. The transactions demand for money is dependent on the interest rate.
easy money policy
false
Federal Reserve
increases
30. When the Fed purchases securities it ________ the banks' reserves
asset demand for money
increases
money multiplier
decrease
31. Decreases money supply
contractionary monetary policy
interest rate
difference between money groups
transactions demand for money
32. If the Federal reserve lowers the reserve requirement - the interest rate will ________
money multiplier
interest rate
Federal Reserve
decrease
33. Households using money to pay bills - purchase materials - etc.
means and goal of monetary policy
transactions demand for money
increases
change in interest rate
34. Changing the money supply to assist the economy to achieve a full employment - noninflationary level of output
false
means and goal of monetary policy
contractionary monetary policy
discount rate
35. Each group is less liquid than the one before
recession
difference between money groups
false
change in real GDP
36. Four categories of money
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
decrease
monetary policy
increases
37. Equilibrium force in quantity of money demanded and quantity of money supplied
discount rate
difference between money groups
means and goal of monetary policy
interest rate
38. The Federal Reserve policies that are aimed at changing the size of the money supply and interest rates to affect the national economy
M2+
loans
monetary policy
expansionary monetary policy
39. Increase interest rates to decrease the money supply
M3
interest rate
tight money policy
M2
40. Lender of last resort - supervisor of member banks - provider of check-clearing services - and controller of money supply
Federal Reserve
reserve requirement
M1 - M2 - M2+ - M3
transactions demand for money
41. How banks create money
inflation
Federal Reserve
loans
expansionary monetary policy
42. M2+ + non-personal term deposits + foreign currency deposits
M2
M3
inflation
interest rates