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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics: National Income And Price Determination
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. MPC
aggregate quantity
fiscal policy
right-ward shift of SAS
slope of consumption function is equal to...
2. A persistent increase in aggregate demand that exceeds the increase in potential GDP
saving function
shift
recessionary gap
inflation is a result of...
3. Tendency for increases in the price level to lower the purchasing power of assets of financial assets and reduce total spending in the economy
shift to right
leftward shift of SAS
shift to left
wealth effect
4. Economic slowdown
shift to right
1
leftward shift of SAS
increases
5. The fraction of a change in disposable income that is saved
decrease
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
aggregate quantity
6. Equilibrium real GDP exceeds potential GDP
wealth effect
inflationary gap
short-run equilibrium
fiscal policy
7. Price levels rise due to a decrease in Short Run Aggregate Supply
movement along vertical LAS
break even income level
equation for saving function
stagflation
8. MPC + MPS
consumption function
1
aggregate quantity
consumption expenditure
9. Indicates simultaneous change in price level and money wage rate
movement along vertical LAS
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
LAS
short-run equilibrium
10. The point on a consumption function where the consumption line intersects the 45 degree line
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
aggregate demand
break even income level
long-run aggregate supply
11. People change consumption preferences daily between domestic goods and services and foreign goods and services
inflationary gap
substitution effect
shift to left
wealth effect
12. The government's attempt to influence the economy by setting and changing taxes - transfer payments - and expenditures on goods and services
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
stagflation
fiscal policy
long-run aggregate supply
13. The quantity of real GDP demanded equals the quantity of real GDP supplied
vertical LAS
aggregate quantity
short-run equilibrium
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
14. A non-price related change causes a _____ in the demand curve
shift
increases
equation for saving function
left
15. Real GDP and around potential GDP
aggregate quantity
increase in potential GDP
fiscal policy
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
16. When Short Run Aggregate Supply decreases - Real GDP falls below Potential GDP and the price level _________.
increase in potential GDP
monetary policy
increases
short-run equilibrium
17. Economic growth
surplus
shift
equation for saving function
right-ward shift of SAS
18. Decrease in AD
inflation is a result of...
right
shift to left
left
19. A rise in both the price level and the money wage rate that maintains full employment brings a movement along the ____ curve.
LAS
consumption expenditure
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
break even income level
20. The relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level when the money wage rate and all other influences on production plans remain constant
recessionary gap
short-run equilibrium
short-run aggregate supply
AD curve
21. A rise in resource costs (labor - fuel - material - etc) will _______ SAS.
AD curve
shift to right
decrease
1
22. Equilibrium real GDP is below potential GDP
aggregate supply
equation for saving function
recessionary gap
increases
23. When AD increases - real GDP __________.
increases
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
long-run aggregate supply
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
24. When AD increases - the price level ________.
leftward shift of SAS
consumption function
stagflation
increases
25. Disposable Income (DI) = Consumption(C) + Saving Consumption (S)
equation for saving function
equation for MPS
short-run aggregate supply
break even income level
26. The relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level when real GDP equals potential GDP; potential GDP is real GDP when all the economy's labor - capital - land - and entrepreneurial ability are fully employed
long-run aggregate supply
increases
inflation is a result of...
AD curve
27. The government's attempt to influence the economy by setting and changing interest rates - the exchange rate - and the quantity of money
substitution effect
equation for MPS
monetary policy
decrease
28. When the money wage rate rises - the SAS curve shifts ____ but the LAS curve remains unchanged.
short-run equilibrium
left
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
equation for saving function
29. Sum of the quantities of all the final goods produced in the economy
aggregate quantity
equation for saving function
movement along vertical LAS
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
30. Relationship between the quantity of real GDP demanded and the price level
1
aggregate demand
increase in potential GDP
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
31. Job expectations - fiscal or monetary policy - world economy - inflation - profits
increases
fiscal policy
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
equation for MPC
32. The value of consumption goods and services bought by households
increases
consumption expenditure
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
left
33. Change in consumption expenditure divided by the change in disposable income
aggregate quantity
equation for MPC
movement along vertical LAS
decrease
34. The change in savings divided by the change in disposable income
movement along vertical LAS
decrease
aggregate supply
equation for MPS
35. When potential GDP increases - both LAS and SAS curves shift _____.
equation for MPS
inflationary gap
break even income level
right
36. Increase in AD
LAS
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
shift to right
fiscal policy
37. A rise in the price level at a constant money wage rate brings a change in employment and real GDP and a movement along the ___ curve.
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
aggregate supply
SAS
right-ward shift of SAS
38. The ratio of change in consumption to change in income
equation for MPC
increases
consumption expenditure
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
39. Price level exceeds equilibrium price
left
shift
slope of consumption function is equal to...
surplus
40. Relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income
shift
equation for saving function
consumption function
slope of consumption function is equal to...
41. Relationship between saving and disposable income
slope of consumption function is equal to...
substitution effect
saving function
surplus
42. The relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level
aggregate supply
inflation is a result of...
break even income level
LAS
43. Increase in long-term growth
consumption expenditure
equation for MPS
monetary policy
increase in potential GDP
44. Potential GDP
SAS
left
vertical LAS
slope of consumption function is equal to...
45. Increased AD brings a(n) ___________ in SAS.
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
shift to right
stagflation
decrease
46. Slopes downward
aggregate supply
increases
shift to right
AD curve