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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics: National Income And Price Determination
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Price level exceeds equilibrium price
surplus
consumption function
monetary policy
right-ward shift of SAS
2. Relationship between the quantity of real GDP demanded and the price level
aggregate demand
equation for MPS
equation for saving function
decrease
3. MPC
equation for MPC
aggregate quantity
wealth effect
slope of consumption function is equal to...
4. MPC + MPS
consumption function
left
1
fiscal policy
5. Equilibrium real GDP is below potential GDP
increases
shift to right
recessionary gap
monetary policy
6. Sum of the quantities of all the final goods produced in the economy
slope of consumption function is equal to...
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
aggregate quantity
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
7. Decrease in AD
shift
aggregate quantity
shift to left
SAS
8. The change in savings divided by the change in disposable income
saving function
short-run equilibrium
decrease
equation for MPS
9. The value of consumption goods and services bought by households
consumption expenditure
long-run aggregate supply
shift
saving function
10. Economic slowdown
leftward shift of SAS
AD curve
increases
right-ward shift of SAS
11. The relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level
decrease
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
aggregate supply
equation for MPS
12. A persistent increase in aggregate demand that exceeds the increase in potential GDP
inflationary gap
aggregate demand
inflation is a result of...
wealth effect
13. The government's attempt to influence the economy by setting and changing taxes - transfer payments - and expenditures on goods and services
fiscal policy
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
inflationary gap
slope of consumption function is equal to...
14. A rise in the price level at a constant money wage rate brings a change in employment and real GDP and a movement along the ___ curve.
shift to left
short-run equilibrium
surplus
SAS
15. The government's attempt to influence the economy by setting and changing interest rates - the exchange rate - and the quantity of money
inflationary gap
decrease
monetary policy
right-ward shift of SAS
16. Change in consumption expenditure divided by the change in disposable income
increases
right-ward shift of SAS
decrease
equation for MPC
17. Relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income
decrease
leftward shift of SAS
consumption function
equation for MPS
18. Relationship between saving and disposable income
saving function
monetary policy
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
substitution effect
19. The relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level when real GDP equals potential GDP; potential GDP is real GDP when all the economy's labor - capital - land - and entrepreneurial ability are fully employed
equation for MPC
aggregate demand
equation for MPS
long-run aggregate supply
20. The relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level when the money wage rate and all other influences on production plans remain constant
consumption expenditure
short-run aggregate supply
shift
wealth effect
21. Disposable Income (DI) = Consumption(C) + Saving Consumption (S)
equation for saving function
slope of consumption function is equal to...
stagflation
1
22. Equilibrium real GDP exceeds potential GDP
aggregate demand
AD curve
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
inflationary gap
23. When the money wage rate rises - the SAS curve shifts ____ but the LAS curve remains unchanged.
shift to right
aggregate supply
movement along vertical LAS
left
24. A rise in both the price level and the money wage rate that maintains full employment brings a movement along the ____ curve.
long-run aggregate supply
aggregate demand
LAS
recessionary gap
25. The quantity of real GDP demanded equals the quantity of real GDP supplied
aggregate supply
LAS
short-run equilibrium
recessionary gap
26. The point on a consumption function where the consumption line intersects the 45 degree line
break even income level
equation for MPS
slope of consumption function is equal to...
surplus
27. Increased AD brings a(n) ___________ in SAS.
saving function
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
decrease
equation for saving function
28. Slopes downward
equation for saving function
left
fiscal policy
AD curve
29. Potential GDP
shift to left
monetary policy
shift
vertical LAS
30. When potential GDP increases - both LAS and SAS curves shift _____.
increase in potential GDP
aggregate quantity
LAS
right
31. When AD increases - the price level ________.
fiscal policy
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
increases
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
32. Economic growth
stagflation
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
wealth effect
right-ward shift of SAS
33. When Short Run Aggregate Supply decreases - Real GDP falls below Potential GDP and the price level _________.
aggregate demand
AD curve
increases
slope of consumption function is equal to...
34. Price levels rise due to a decrease in Short Run Aggregate Supply
aggregate supply
shift to left
break even income level
stagflation
35. People change consumption preferences daily between domestic goods and services and foreign goods and services
LAS
substitution effect
1
equation for saving function
36. Increase in long-term growth
substitution effect
stagflation
right
increase in potential GDP
37. Increase in AD
equation for saving function
surplus
shift to right
stagflation
38. The fraction of a change in disposable income that is saved
equation for MPC
increases
consumption expenditure
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
39. A non-price related change causes a _____ in the demand curve
shift
short-run aggregate supply
leftward shift of SAS
decrease
40. Indicates simultaneous change in price level and money wage rate
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
consumption expenditure
movement along vertical LAS
aggregate supply
41. A rise in resource costs (labor - fuel - material - etc) will _______ SAS.
substitution effect
aggregate demand
equation for MPC
decrease
42. When AD increases - real GDP __________.
increases
right-ward shift of SAS
shift to left
aggregate demand
43. Tendency for increases in the price level to lower the purchasing power of assets of financial assets and reduce total spending in the economy
wealth effect
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
inflationary gap
increase in potential GDP
44. Real GDP and around potential GDP
consumption function
shift
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
45. The ratio of change in consumption to change in income
consumption function
fiscal policy
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
aggregate demand
46. Job expectations - fiscal or monetary policy - world economy - inflation - profits
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
consumption expenditure
aggregate demand
shift