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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics: National Income And Price Determination
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Job expectations - fiscal or monetary policy - world economy - inflation - profits
LAS
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
short-run equilibrium
leftward shift of SAS
2. A persistent increase in aggregate demand that exceeds the increase in potential GDP
inflation is a result of...
saving function
increases
monetary policy
3. The government's attempt to influence the economy by setting and changing taxes - transfer payments - and expenditures on goods and services
fiscal policy
aggregate demand
monetary policy
surplus
4. Increased AD brings a(n) ___________ in SAS.
inflation is a result of...
short-run equilibrium
decrease
saving function
5. Relationship between saving and disposable income
wealth effect
inflationary gap
increases
saving function
6. The change in savings divided by the change in disposable income
equation for MPS
decrease
slope of consumption function is equal to...
1
7. People change consumption preferences daily between domestic goods and services and foreign goods and services
substitution effect
vertical LAS
AD curve
shift to left
8. Decrease in AD
shift to left
saving function
aggregate quantity
fiscal policy
9. When potential GDP increases - both LAS and SAS curves shift _____.
decrease
break even income level
right
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
10. Price level exceeds equilibrium price
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
increase in potential GDP
consumption expenditure
surplus
11. MPC
AD curve
slope of consumption function is equal to...
consumption expenditure
aggregate quantity
12. When AD increases - the price level ________.
increases
slope of consumption function is equal to...
equation for MPC
monetary policy
13. The value of consumption goods and services bought by households
decrease
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
consumption expenditure
14. Equilibrium real GDP is below potential GDP
recessionary gap
1
right
decrease
15. The relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level when real GDP equals potential GDP; potential GDP is real GDP when all the economy's labor - capital - land - and entrepreneurial ability are fully employed
shift to right
long-run aggregate supply
consumption function
inflationary gap
16. Potential GDP
slope of consumption function is equal to...
aggregate quantity
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
vertical LAS
17. The government's attempt to influence the economy by setting and changing interest rates - the exchange rate - and the quantity of money
equation for MPS
leftward shift of SAS
aggregate quantity
monetary policy
18. When the money wage rate rises - the SAS curve shifts ____ but the LAS curve remains unchanged.
saving function
increase in potential GDP
SAS
left
19. Relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income
shift
aggregate quantity
consumption function
stagflation
20. The relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level
stagflation
aggregate supply
LAS
short-run equilibrium
21. Slopes downward
1
AD curve
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
SAS
22. Economic growth
long-run aggregate supply
short-run equilibrium
SAS
right-ward shift of SAS
23. A rise in both the price level and the money wage rate that maintains full employment brings a movement along the ____ curve.
left
equation for MPS
LAS
aggregate demand
24. Indicates simultaneous change in price level and money wage rate
equation for MPC
shift to right
movement along vertical LAS
recessionary gap
25. A rise in the price level at a constant money wage rate brings a change in employment and real GDP and a movement along the ___ curve.
shift
short-run equilibrium
SAS
monetary policy
26. Change in consumption expenditure divided by the change in disposable income
decrease
equation for MPC
long-run aggregate supply
1
27. The fraction of a change in disposable income that is saved
wealth effect
aggregate supply
surplus
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
28. The relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level when the money wage rate and all other influences on production plans remain constant
equation for MPC
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
inflation is a result of...
short-run aggregate supply
29. Price levels rise due to a decrease in Short Run Aggregate Supply
fiscal policy
SAS
stagflation
movement along vertical LAS
30. Equilibrium real GDP exceeds potential GDP
increases
inflationary gap
movement along vertical LAS
left
31. Economic slowdown
shift to right
LAS
fiscal policy
leftward shift of SAS
32. Tendency for increases in the price level to lower the purchasing power of assets of financial assets and reduce total spending in the economy
short-run equilibrium
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
SAS
wealth effect
33. A non-price related change causes a _____ in the demand curve
substitution effect
equation for saving function
shift
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
34. The ratio of change in consumption to change in income
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
consumption expenditure
recessionary gap
increases
35. Sum of the quantities of all the final goods produced in the economy
vertical LAS
aggregate quantity
consumption function
surplus
36. Increase in long-term growth
short-run aggregate supply
increase in potential GDP
equation for saving function
inflationary gap
37. The point on a consumption function where the consumption line intersects the 45 degree line
break even income level
stagflation
short-run aggregate supply
long-run aggregate supply
38. The quantity of real GDP demanded equals the quantity of real GDP supplied
vertical LAS
SAS
short-run equilibrium
shift to right
39. A rise in resource costs (labor - fuel - material - etc) will _______ SAS.
substitution effect
decrease
1
aggregate supply
40. Real GDP and around potential GDP
SAS
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
short-run aggregate supply
increases
41. When Short Run Aggregate Supply decreases - Real GDP falls below Potential GDP and the price level _________.
right
short-run aggregate supply
AD curve
increases
42. MPC + MPS
1
left
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
saving function
43. When AD increases - real GDP __________.
SAS
increases
decrease
consumption function
44. Increase in AD
equation for MPS
decrease
shift to right
inflation is a result of...
45. Disposable Income (DI) = Consumption(C) + Saving Consumption (S)
equation for saving function
increase in potential GDP
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
stagflation
46. Relationship between the quantity of real GDP demanded and the price level
inflation is a result of...
aggregate demand
aggregate supply
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...