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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Macroeconomics: National Income And Price Determination
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
economics
Instructions:
Answer 46 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Indicates simultaneous change in price level and money wage rate
right-ward shift of SAS
movement along vertical LAS
inflation is a result of...
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
2. Price levels rise due to a decrease in Short Run Aggregate Supply
aggregate quantity
equation for MPS
stagflation
shift
3. When the money wage rate rises - the SAS curve shifts ____ but the LAS curve remains unchanged.
shift
inflationary gap
left
increases
4. A rise in the price level at a constant money wage rate brings a change in employment and real GDP and a movement along the ___ curve.
inflation is a result of...
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
increases
SAS
5. When Short Run Aggregate Supply decreases - Real GDP falls below Potential GDP and the price level _________.
short-run equilibrium
increases
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
increase in potential GDP
6. Decrease in AD
shift to left
leftward shift of SAS
equation for MPC
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
7. Relationship between saving and disposable income
aggregate quantity
vertical LAS
saving function
left
8. Potential GDP
increase in potential GDP
equation for saving function
stagflation
vertical LAS
9. A rise in resource costs (labor - fuel - material - etc) will _______ SAS.
slope of consumption function is equal to...
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
increase in potential GDP
decrease
10. The government's attempt to influence the economy by setting and changing taxes - transfer payments - and expenditures on goods and services
aggregate supply
fiscal policy
increases
surplus
11. The change in savings divided by the change in disposable income
equation for MPS
inflation is a result of...
short-run aggregate supply
fiscal policy
12. MPC
aggregate quantity
recessionary gap
slope of consumption function is equal to...
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
13. Increased AD brings a(n) ___________ in SAS.
break even income level
shift to left
surplus
decrease
14. The relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level when real GDP equals potential GDP; potential GDP is real GDP when all the economy's labor - capital - land - and entrepreneurial ability are fully employed
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
consumption function
SAS
long-run aggregate supply
15. Price level exceeds equilibrium price
increases
increase in potential GDP
surplus
decrease
16. A persistent increase in aggregate demand that exceeds the increase in potential GDP
LAS
aggregate demand
AD curve
inflation is a result of...
17. When AD increases - the price level ________.
AD curve
increases
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
short-run equilibrium
18. The point on a consumption function where the consumption line intersects the 45 degree line
break even income level
vertical LAS
AD curve
inflation is a result of...
19. Relationship between the quantity of real GDP demanded and the price level
decrease
right
aggregate demand
slope of consumption function is equal to...
20. Sum of the quantities of all the final goods produced in the economy
aggregate quantity
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
SAS
21. When potential GDP increases - both LAS and SAS curves shift _____.
right
aggregate supply
aggregate quantity
substitution effect
22. Equilibrium real GDP is below potential GDP
recessionary gap
shift to left
saving function
AD curve
23. Increase in long-term growth
LAS
monetary policy
increase in potential GDP
decrease
24. The fraction of a change in disposable income that is saved
fiscal policy
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
vertical LAS
decrease
25. The value of consumption goods and services bought by households
shift
vertical LAS
consumption expenditure
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
26. Disposable Income (DI) = Consumption(C) + Saving Consumption (S)
increase in potential GDP
increases
equation for saving function
saving function
27. A rise in both the price level and the money wage rate that maintains full employment brings a movement along the ____ curve.
LAS
AD curve
fiscal policy
short-run equilibrium
28. The relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level
aggregate supply
inflation is a result of...
saving function
equation for MPS
29. Change in consumption expenditure divided by the change in disposable income
shift to left
equation for MPC
consumption expenditure
movement along vertical LAS
30. Economic growth
1
right-ward shift of SAS
consumption function
stagflation
31. Economic slowdown
right
consumption expenditure
leftward shift of SAS
shift to right
32. Increase in AD
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
shift to right
equation for saving function
33. The relationship between the quantity of real GDP supplied and the price level when the money wage rate and all other influences on production plans remain constant
short-run aggregate supply
surplus
wealth effect
increases
34. Slopes downward
SAS
equation for MPS
AD curve
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
35. When AD increases - real GDP __________.
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
break even income level
short-run equilibrium
increases
36. The government's attempt to influence the economy by setting and changing interest rates - the exchange rate - and the quantity of money
monetary policy
SAS
movement along vertical LAS
break even income level
37. Tendency for increases in the price level to lower the purchasing power of assets of financial assets and reduce total spending in the economy
wealth effect
increases
short-run equilibrium
marginal propensity to save (MPS)
38. Relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income
recessionary gap
consumption function
substitution effect
equation for MPS
39. The quantity of real GDP demanded equals the quantity of real GDP supplied
slope of consumption function is equal to...
short-run equilibrium
shift
right
40. People change consumption preferences daily between domestic goods and services and foreign goods and services
substitution effect
short-run aggregate supply
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
surplus
41. Equilibrium real GDP exceeds potential GDP
inflationary gap
inflation is a result of...
monetary policy
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
42. Real GDP and around potential GDP
short-run equilibrium
decrease
fluctuation in AD brings fluctuation in...
LAS
43. A non-price related change causes a _____ in the demand curve
equation for MPC
aggregate supply
shift
increase in potential GDP
44. The ratio of change in consumption to change in income
inflationary gap
marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
aggregate quantity
short-run aggregate supply
45. MPC + MPS
inflationary gap
equation for saving function
1
consumption function
46. Job expectations - fiscal or monetary policy - world economy - inflation - profits
SAS
factors that cause shifts in AD curve
fiscal policy
recessionary gap