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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process of selecting survey respondents or research participants
competitive environment
sampling
relationship marketing
e-marketing
2. Firm that targets customers by collecting and analyzing business information - conducting customer transactions - and maintaining online relationships with customers
e-business
intergrated marketing communications
leader pricing
marketing mix
3. Detailed description of the resources and actions needed to achieve stated marketing objectives
consumer orientation
comarketing
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
marketing plan
4. Control of the activities of purchasing - processing - and delivery through which raw materials are transformed into products and made available to final consumers
Robinson-Patman Act
AIDA concept
supply-chain management
radio frequency identification (RFID)
5. Placing a product at a certain point or location within a marketin the minds of prospective buyers
strategic business units (SBU's)
positioning
market price
category management
6. Using outside vendors to provide goods and services formerly produced in-house
trademark
allowance
outsourcing
comarketing
7. Factors that influence consumer buying power and marketing strategies - including stage of the business cycle - inflation and deflation - unemployment - income - and resource availibility
consultative selling
brand
economic environment
brand name
8. Model developed by strategy expert Michael Porter that identifies 5 competitive forces that influence planning strategies; 1. the threat of new entrants 2. the bargaining power of buyers 3. the bargaining power of suppliers 4. the threat of substitut
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9. Steps through which an individual reaches a purchase decision: attention - interest - desire - and action
promotion
World Trade Organization (WTO)
AIDA concept
electronic storefront
10. Trade restrictions that limit the number of units of certain goods that can enter a country for resale
institutional advertising
over-the-counter selling
brand insistence
import quotas
11. Promotional effort by the seller directed to members of the marketing channel rather than final users
sampling
consumer product (B2C)
pushing strategy
relationship selling
12. Pricing technique used to evaluate consumer demand by comparing the number of products that must be sold at a variety of prices to cover total cost with estimates of expected sales at the various prices
team selling
reseller
marketing mix
modified breakeven analysis
13. Key business units within diversified firms-- each SBU has its own managers - resources - objectives - and competitors. A division - a product line - or single product may define the boundaries of an SBU - each persues its own mission and often devel
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14. Measure of responsiveness of purchasers and suppliers to a change in price
offshoring
total quality management
elasticity
advertising campaign
15. Regular contacts between sales representatives and customers over an extended period to establish a sustained buyer-seller relationship
importing
relationship selling
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
cause marketing
16. Pricing strategy designed to deemphasize price as a competitive variable by pricing a good or service at the general level of comparable offerings
marketing (distribution) channel
wholesing intermediary
competitive pricing strategy
tariff
17. Contractual agreement in which a wholesaler or retailer (the franchisee) agrees to meet the operating requirements of a manufacturer or other franchiser-- reduces risk by offering a proven concept
sampling
product
franchise
channel captain
18. Process of collecting information about the external environment to identify and interpret potential trends
evoked set
physical distribution
generic products
environmental scanning
19. Selling by phone - mail - and electronic commerce
person marketing
secondary data
inside selling
undifferentiated marketing
20. Use of the internet for business transactions between organizations
supply chain
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
consumer rights
strategic planning
21. Product offered to consumers at less than cost to attract them to stores in the hope that they will buy other merchandise at regular prices
diffusion process
loss leader
market segmentation
perception
22. Stages that consumers go through in learning about a new product - trying it - and deciding whether to purchase it again
affinity marketing
loss leader
marketing (distribution) channel
adoption process
23. Firm whose marketing specialists help advertisers plan and prepare advertisements
technological environment
countertrade
advertising agency
cause marketing
24. Meeting customer needs by listening to them - understanding their problems - paying attention to details - and following through after the sale
economic environment
marketing concept
person marketing
consultative selling
25. Marketing intermediaries that operate in the trade sector
product-line pricing
psychological pricing
leader pricing
reseller
26. Advertising strategy that emphasizes messages with direct or indirect promotional comparisons between competing brands
comparitive advertising
psychographic segmentation
homeshoring
elasticity
27. Development - growth - and maintenance of long-term - cost-effective relationships with individual customers - suppliers - employees - and other partners for mutual benefit.
lifetime value of a customer
relationship marketing
promotional mix
consumer rights
28. Blending of the four strategy elements - product - distribution - promotion - and price - to fit the needs and preferences of a specific target market
marketing web site
exchange process
secondary data
marketing mix
29. Partnerships in which 2 or more companies combine resources and capital to create competitive advantages in a new market
event marketing
strategic alliance
reference groups
relationship marketing
30. Tax levied against imported goods
marketing ethics
strategic window
tariff
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
31. Specified deduction from a list price - including a trade-in or promotional allowance
comarketing
exchange rate
personal selling
allowance
32. Part of a brand consisting of words or letters that form a name that identifies and distinguishes a firm's offerings from those of its competitors
brand name
consumerism
customer relationship management (CRM)
exporting
33. Planned channel system designed to improve distribution and cost effectiveness by integrating various functions throughout the distribution chain
scrambled merchandising
vertical marketing system (VMS)
consumer behavior
first mover strategy
34. Sample that gives every member of the population a chance of being selected
modified breakeven analysis
trademark
geographic segmentation
probability sample
35. Process of discussing a marketing problem with informed sources both within and outside the firm and examining information from secondary sources
atmospherics
demarketing
exploratory research
inside selling
36. Process through which buyers make purchasing decisions
radio frequency identification (RFID)
psychographic segmentation
attitudes
consumer behavior
37. Selling directly to consumers over the internet
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
retailing
person marketing
e-business
38. Series of related products offered by one company
brand extension
product-related segmentation
business plan
product line
39. Agent wholesaling intermediary that represents manufacterers of related but noncompeting products and receives a commision on each sale
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40. Strategy that focuses on producing several products and pricing - promoting - and distributing them with different marketing mixes designed to satisfy smaller segments.
SWOT analysis
brand
public relations
differentiated marketing
41. Nonpersonal stimulation of demand for a good - service - place - idea - person - or organization by unpaid placement of significant news regarding the product in a print or broadcast medium
consumer products
publicity
brand name
total quality management
42. Division of the total market into smaller - relatively homogenous groups
market segmentation
scrambled merchandising
outsourcing
psychographic segmentation
43. Combination of physical chacterisitics and amenities that contribute to a store's image
promotional mix
atmospherics
price
institutional advertising
44. Activity in which 2 or more parties give something of value to each other to satisy perceived needs
exchange process
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
competitive pricing strategy
psychographic segmentation
45. Classification used by NAFTA countries to categorize the business marketplace into detailed market segments
North American Industry Classification System - NAICS
wholesing intermediary
homeshoring
exchange rate
46. Identification and marketing of a social issue - cause - or idea to selected target markets
undifferentiated marketing
cause marketing
affinity marketing
nearshoring
47. Coordination of all promotional activities to produce a unified - customer-focused promotional message
intermodal operations
relationship marketing
intergrated marketing communications
markdown
48. Features that a consumer considers in chosing among alternatives
business services
environmental scanning
breakeven analysis
evaluative criteria
49. Division of a population into homogenous groups based on thier relationships to the product
skimming pricing strategies
business to business product
interactive marketing
product-related segmentation
50. Comprehensive term that describes wholesalers as well as agents and brokers
penetration pricing strategy
wholesing intermediary
marketing web site
database marketing