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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Knowledge or skill that is acquired as a result of experience - which changes consumer behavior
diffusion process
learning
nearshoring
cross-promotion
2. Purchasing foreign goods and services
importing
brand recognition
customary prices
planned shopping center
3. Marketing of sporting - cultural - and charitable activities to selected target markets
advertising campaign
event marketing
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
scrambled merchandising
4. Sequence of suppliers that contribute to the creation and delivery of a good or service
cognitive dissonance
comparitive advertising
supply chain
value pricing
5. Products bought by ultimate consumers for personal use
logistics
interactive marketing
consumer products
opinion leaders
6. Features that a consumer considers in chosing among alternatives
unfair-trade laws
vertical marketing system (VMS)
The BCG Matrix
evaluative criteria
7. Distribution of a product through all available channels
promotional pricing
intensive distribution
personal selling
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
8. Paying search engines - such as google - a fee to make sure that the company's listing appears toward the top of the search results
search marketing
product life cycle
marketing web site
exporting
9. Name - term - sign - symbol - design - or some combination that identifies the products of one firm while differentiating them from the competition's
brand
transaction based marketing
differentiated marketing
order processing
10. Inventory management system in which the seller--based on an existing agreement with a buyer--determines how much of a product is needed.
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
marketing myopia
first mover strategy
team selling
11. Intangible tasks that satisfy the needs of consumer and business users
relationship selling
services
pushing strategy
learning
12. Management's failure to recognize the scope of it's business-- product-oriented rather than consumer-oriented endangers future growth
fair-trade laws
marketing myopia
scrambled merchandising
promotional pricing
13. Amount that a retailer adds to the cost of a product to determine its selling price
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
markup
trade industries
loss leader
14. Control of the activities of purchasing - processing - and delivery through which raw materials are transformed into products and made available to final consumers
supply-chain management
b2b marketing
reminder advertising
intergrated marketing communications
15. Process of selecting survey respondents or research participants
product maximization
cause marketing
sampling
distribution
16. Technology that uses a tiny chip with identification information that can be read by a scanner using radio waves from a distance
unfair-trade laws
competitive environment
radio frequency identification (RFID)
mission
17. Distribution of a product through a limited number of channels
strategic planning
green marketing
customary prices
selective distribution
18. Agent wholesaling intermediary that does not take title to or possesion of goods in the course of its primary function - which is to bring together buyers and sellers
trade industries
manufacturer's brand
broker
shopping products
19. Agreement that grants foreign marketers the right to distribute a firm's merchandise or to use its trademark - patent - or process in a specified geographic area
organization marketing
reference groups
foreign licensing
outsourcing
20. Situation in which a similar merchandise is available from multiple retail outlets - resulting in the blurring of distinctions between type of retailer and merchandise offered
marketing research
marketing mix
import quotas
retail convergence
21. Division of an overall market into homogenous groups based on thier location
end-use application segmentation
geographic segmentation
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
consumer products
22. Subset of the marketing mix in which marketers attempt to achieve the optimal blending of the elements of personal and nonpersonal selling to achieve promotional objectives
marketing mix
promotional mix
competitive environment
person marketing
23. Identification and marketing of a social issue - cause - or idea to selected target markets
wheel of retailing
consumer products
cause marketing
business services
24. Firm that targets customers by collecting and analyzing business information - conducting customer transactions - and maintaining online relationships with customers
marketing mix
foreign licensing
probability sample
e-business
25. Selling directly to consumers over the internet
pushing strategy
retail convergence
end-use application segmentation
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
26. Statutes enacted in most states that once permitted manufacturers to stipulate a minimum retail price for their products
inside selling
markup
fair-trade laws
electronic storefront
27. Theory advocating that the company that is first to offer product in a marketplace will be the long-term market winner
physical distribution
social-cultural environment
first mover strategy
sales promotion
28. Form of exporting whereby goods and services are bartered rather than sold for cash
channel captain
countertrade
psychological pricing
breakeven analysis
29. Buyer and seller exchanges characterized by limited communications and little or no ongoing relationship between the parties.
penetration pricing strategy
wholesaler
environmental scanning
transaction based marketing
30. Communication link between buyers and sellers; the function of informing - persuading - and influencing a consumer's purchase decision.
promotion
market price
culture
b2b marketing
31. State laws requiring sellers to maintain minimum prices for comparable merchandise
markdown
micromarketing
unfair-trade laws
culture
32. Pricing strategy involving the use of a relatively low entry price compared with competitive offerings - based on the theory that this initial low price will help secure market acceptance
radio frequency identification (RFID)
customer relationship management (CRM)
penetration pricing strategy
economic environment
33. Retailers or wholesalers that purchase products for resale to others-- usually finished goods are bought and resold to consumers; clothing - auto parts - meat.
customary prices
psychological pricing
marketing mix
trade industries
34. Unconventional - innovative - and low-cost marketing techniques designed to get consumers' attention in unusual ways
services
guerrilla marketing
nonprobability sampling
World Trade Organization (WTO)
35. Promotion that seeks to develop initial demand for a good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause
markup
list price
informative advertising
environmental management
36. Cooperative arrangement in which 2 or more businesses team up to closely link thier names on a single product
intergrated marketing communications
buying center
sales promotion
cobranding
37. Number of alternatives that a consumer actually considers in making a purchase decision
marketing (distribution) channel
evoked set
political-legal environment
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
38. Purchasing goods and services from suppliers worldwide
diffusion process
marketing research
global sourcing
direct marketing
39. The most obvious distiniction between not-for-profit organizations and for-profit commercial firms-- business jargon that refers to the overall profitability of an organization
social responsibility
competitive environment
bottom line
shopping products
40. Pricing technique used to determine the number of products that must be sold at a specified price to generate enough revenue to cover total cost
search marketing
breakeven analysis
cobranding
frequency marketing
41. Point at which the additional revenue gained by increasing the price of a product equals the increase in total costs
product maximization
sampling
cannibalization
vertical marketing system (VMS)
42. Series of different but related ads that use a single theme and appear in different media within a specified time period
planning
direct marketing
advertising campaign
creative selling
43. Marketing domestically produced goods and services in foreign countries
product maximization
stock-keeping unit
interpretative research
exporting
44. Model developed by strategy expert Michael Porter that identifies 5 competitive forces that influence planning strategies; 1. the threat of new entrants 2. the bargaining power of buyers 3. the bargaining power of suppliers 4. the threat of substitut
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45. Popular name for junk email
broker
spam
brand extension
importing
46. Process of determining an organization's primary objectives and adopting courses of action that will achieve these objectives
focus group
strategic planning
consumer innovator
inside selling
47. Brand name owned by a manufacturer or other producer
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48. Pricing strategy involving the use of a high price relative to competitive offerings
skimming pricing strategies
informative advertising
allowance
sales forecast
49. Coordination of all promotional activities to produce a unified - customer-focused promotional message
list price
vertical marketing system (VMS)
intergrated marketing communications
brand recognition
50. Blending of the 4 strategy elements- product - distribution - promotion - and pricing- to fit the needs and preferences of a specific target market
cannibalization
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
scrambled merchandising
marketing mix