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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Strategy of attaching a popular brand name to a new product in an unrelated product category
secondary data
brand extension
b2b marketing
perception
2. Price of one nation's currency in terms of another country's currency
intermodal operations
marketing plan
supply chain
exchange rate
3. Pricing technique used to evaluate consumer demand by comparing the number of products that must be sold at a variety of prices to cover total cost with estimates of expected sales at the various prices
corporate website
micromarketing
modified breakeven analysis
social responsibility
4. Pricing strategy emphasizing benefits derived from a product in comparison to the price and quality levels of competing offerings
channel captain
value pricing
fair-trade laws
marketing communications
5. Trendsetters who purchase new products before others in a group and then influence others in thier purchases
opinion leaders
business to business product
cobranding
event marketing
6. Marketing domestically produced goods and services in foreign countries
exporting
conversion rate
marketing (distribution) channel
economic environment
7. Amount by which a retailer reduces the original selling price of a product
trademark
markdown
primary data
product maximization
8. Meaning that a person attributes to incoming stimuli gathered through the 5 senses
perception
secondary data
product advertising
planning
9. Buyer-seller communications in which the customer controls the amount and type of information received from a marketer through such channels as the internetand virtual reality kiosks
skimming pricing strategies
direct marketing
interactive marketing
wholesaler
10. Buyer and seller exchanges characterized by limited communications and little or no ongoing relationship between the parties.
channel captain
product
transaction based marketing
secondary data
11. Brand name owned by a manufacturer or other producer
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12. Observational research method developed by social anthropologists in which customers are observed in thier natural setting and thier behavior is interpreted based on an understanding of social and cultural characteristics; also known as ethnography o
first mover strategy
direct marketing
interpretative research
business plan
13. Subset of the marketing mix in which marketers attempt to achieve the optimal blending of the elements of personal and nonpersonal selling to achieve promotional objectives
promotional mix
scrambled merchandising
business plan
planning
14. Measure of responsiveness of purchasers and suppliers to a change in price
e-marketing
elasticity
competitive pricing strategy
trade industries
15. Formal document that outlines a companies objectives - how they will be met - how the business will obtain financing - and how much money the company expects to earn.
sales promotion
lifetime value of a customer
business plan
outsourcing
16. Information collected specifically for the investigation at hand
foreign licensing
sales promotion
competitive pricing strategy
primary data
17. Application to marketing of knowledge based on discoveries in science - inventions - and innovations
political-legal environment
evoked set
electronic data interchange (EDI)
technological environment
18. Unconventional - innovative - and low-cost marketing techniques designed to get consumers' attention in unusual ways
atmospherics
supply chain
guerrilla marketing
missionary selling
19. Strategy in which a retailer shares advertising costs with a manufacturer or wholesaler
marketing concept
computer-based segmentation
trademark
cooperative advertising
20. Estimate of a firm's revenue for a specified future period
environmental scanning
manufacturer's brand
consumer innovator
sales forecast
21. Specified deduction from a list price - including a trade-in or promotional allowance
countertrade
allowance
opinion leaders
consumer product (B2C)
22. Product destined for use by ultimate consumers
promotion
consumer product (B2C)
loss leader
demographic segmentation
23. Technology that uses a tiny chip with identification information that can be read by a scanner using radio waves from a distance
radio frequency identification (RFID)
exploratory research
demarketing
supply chain
24. Channel intermediary that takes title to goods it handles and then distributes these goods to retailers - other distributors - or B2B customers
electronic storefront
wholesaler
utility
stock-keeping unit
25. Company wide consumer orientation with the objective of achieving long-run success--all facets from top to bottom of the organization contribute to satisfying customer needs and wants
frequency marketing
geographic segmentation
marketing concept
World Trade Organization (WTO)
26. Targeting potential customers at very narrow - basic levels - such as by zip cod - specific occupation - or lifestyle--possibly even individuals themselves
lifetime value of a customer
adoption process
shopping products
micromarketing
27. Individuals and firms that acquire products to support - directly or indirectly - production of other goods and services-- HP buys chips from Intel - Sara Lee buys wheat to mill into flour for an ingredient in its breads - lightbulbs for a factory--l
lifetime value of a customer
total quality management
product advertising
commercial market
28. Site whose main purpose is to increase purchases by visitors
importing
stock-keeping unit
lifetime value of a customer
marketing web site
29. Product offered to consumers at less than cost to attract them to stores in the hope that they will buy other merchandise at regular prices
shopping products
strategic business units (SBU's)
loss leader
conversion rate
30. Product that contributes directly or indirectly to the output of other products for resale; also called industrial or organizational product
consumer orientation
business to business product
value pricing
opinion leaders
31. Dominant and controlling member of a marketing channel
interpretative research
physical distribution
channel captain
atmospherics
32. Frequent-buyer or user marketing programs that reward customers with cash - rebates - merchandise - or other premiums.
frequency marketing
loss leader
comparitive advertising
cobranding
33. Products characterized by plain labels - no advertising - and the absence of brand names
markup
brand
generic products
cognitive dissonance
34. Promotion of a concept - an idea - a philosophy - or the goodwill of an industry - company - organization - person - geopgraphic location - or gov't agency
institutional advertising
product line
importing
value pricing
35. Blending of the 4 strategy elements- product - distribution - promotion - and pricing- to fit the needs and preferences of a specific target market
business plan
shopping products
marketing mix
consumer innovator
36. Marketing information system component that links a decision marketer with relevant databases and analysis tools
commercial market
spreadsheet analysis
distribution
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
37. Retailers or wholesalers that purchase products for resale to others-- usually finished goods are bought and resold to consumers; clothing - auto parts - meat.
trade industries
radio frequency identification (RFID)
focus group
social-cultural environment
38. Sample that involves personal judgement somehwere in the selection process
cannibalization
nonprobability sampling
yield management
product maximization
39. List of legitimate consumer expectations suggested by President Kennedy - the right to chose freely - the right to be informed - the right to be heard - the right to be safe
consumer rights
product-related segmentation
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
consumerism
40. Key business units within diversified firms-- each SBU has its own managers - resources - objectives - and competitors. A division - a product line - or single product may define the boundaries of an SBU - each persues its own mission and often devel
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41. Marketing activities other than personal selling - advertising - and publicity that enhance consumer purchasing and dealer effectiveness
planning
total quality management
tactical planning
sales promotion
42. Process of discussing a marketing problem with informed sources both within and outside the firm and examining information from secondary sources
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
The BCG Matrix
sales forecast
exploratory research
43. Component of the marketing environment consisting of laws and thier interpretations that require firms to operate under competitive conditions and to protect consumer rights
supply-chain management
strategic business units (SBU's)
political-legal environment
bottom line
44. Complete sequence of suppliers and activities that contribute to the creation and delivery of merchandise
political-legal environment
supply chain
strategic plan
competitive pricing strategy
45. Agent wholesaling intermediary that does not take title to or possesion of goods in the course of its primary function - which is to bring together buyers and sellers
broker
strategic window
personal selling
nearshoring
46. Interactive process that occurs in the marketplace among marketers of directly competitive products - marketers of products that can be substituted for one another - and marketers competing for the consumer's purchasing power
competitive environment
sales forecast
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
47. Planning that guides the implementation of activities specified in the strategic plan
fair-trade laws
undifferentiated marketing
tactical planning
pushing strategy
48. Imbalance between a consumer's actual and desired states
exchange process
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
need
institutional advertising
49. Stages that consumers go through in learning about a new product - trying it - and deciding whether to purchase it again
elasticity
social-cultural environment
adoption process
broker
50. Name - term - sign - symbol - design - or some combination that identifies the products of one firm while differentiating them from the competition's
elasticity
supply chain
brand
relationship marketing