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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Trade restrictions that limit the number of units of certain goods that can enter a country for resale
frequency marketing
sampling
import quotas
public relations
2. Person's enduring favorable or unfavorable evaluations - emotions - or action tendencies toward some object or idea
mission
strategic planning
attitudes
countertrade
3. Product offered to consumers at less than cost to attract them to stores in the hope that they will buy other merchandise at regular prices
exploratory research
product advertising
loss leader
exchange rate
4. Blending of the 4 strategy elements- product - distribution - promotion - and pricing- to fit the needs and preferences of a specific target market
evoked set
marketing mix
field selling
retailing
5. Combination of transport modes such as rail and highway carriers (piggyback) - air and highway carriers (birdyback) - and water and air carriers (fishyback) to improve customer service and achieve cost advantages
homeshoring
intermodal operations
stock-keeping unit
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
6. Dominant and controlling member of a marketing channel
direct marketing
channel captain
second mover strategy
unfair-trade laws
7. Price that a consumer or marketing intermediary actually pays for a product after subtracting any discounts - allowances - or rebates from the list price
Porter's Five Forces
promotional mix
market price
product maximization
8. Promotion that seeks to develop initial demand for a good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause
promotion
informative advertising
The BCG Matrix
marketing mix
9. Blending of the four strategy elements - product - distribution - promotion - and price - to fit the needs and preferences of a specific target market
cobranding
marketing mix
market segmentation
trade industries
10. Percentage of visitors to a website who make a purchase
Robinson-Patman Act
marketing
conversion rate
mission
11. Pricing strategy involving the use of a high price relative to competitive offerings
skimming pricing strategies
interpretative research
creative selling
relationship marketing
12. Name - term - sign - symbol - design - or some combination that identifies the products of one firm while differentiating them from the competition's
product
e-business
brand
consumer products
13. Firm's communications and relationships with its various publics
public relations
pulling strategy
consumer product (B2C)
electronic data interchange (EDI)
14. Continuous effort to improve products and work processes with the goal of achieving customer satisfaction and world class performance
consumer innovator
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
cooperative advertising
total quality management
15. System of marketing institutions that enhances the physical flow of goods and services - along with ownership title - from producer to consumer or business user
total quality management
cannibalization
marketing (distribution) channel
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
16. Research that discovered a strong positive relationship between a firm's market share and product quality and its return on investment
social responsibility
focus group
spam
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
17. Products bought by ultimate consumers for personal use
supply chain
utility
business to business product
consumer products
18. Amount by which a retailer reduces the original selling price of a product
utility
interpretative research
logistics
markdown
19. Site whose main purpose is to increase purchases by visitors
nearshoring
elasticity
marketing web site
marketing ethics
20. Firm that targets customers by collecting and analyzing business information - conducting customer transactions - and maintaining online relationships with customers
consumer products
public relations
marketing (distribution) channel
e-business
21. Theory that advocates observing closely the innovations of first movers and then improving on them to gain advantage in the marketplace
countertrade
markup
second mover strategy
vertical marketing system (VMS)
22. Group of retail stores planned - coordinated - and marketed as a unit
transaction based marketing
perception
franchise
planned shopping center
23. Affiliation of 2 or more companies that help each other achieve common goals
primary data
partnership
consumer products
motive
24. Marketing efforts to attract people and organization to a particular geographic area-- tourist attractions lure vacation travelers
competitive environment
countertrade
strategic business units (SBU's)
place marketing
25. Amount that a retailer adds to the cost of a product to determine its selling price
evoked set
pulling strategy
markup
global sourcing
26. Pricing policy in which a lower than normal price is used as a temporary ingredient in a firm's marketing strategy
category management
promotional pricing
opinion leaders
World Trade Organization (WTO)
27. Advertising that reinforces previous promotional activity by keeping the name of a good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause before the public
selective distribution
reminder advertising
allowance
cooperative advertising
28. Price of one nation's currency in terms of another country's currency
exchange rate
frequency marketing
spreadsheet analysis
brand extension
29. Products characterized by plain labels - no advertising - and the absence of brand names
European Union (EU)
generic products
channel captain
creative selling
30. Identification and marketing of a social issue - cause - or idea to selected target markets
distribution
product maximization
cause marketing
business products
31. Social force within the environment that aids and protects the consumer by exerting legal - moral - and economic pressures on business and government
consumerism
reseller
database marketing
allowance
32. Marketing effort sponsored by an organization that solicits responses from individuals who share common interests and activities
wholesing intermediary
affinity marketing
leader pricing
wholesaler
33. Brand for which the owner claims exclusive legal protection
countertrade
trademark
bottom line
spreadsheet analysis
34. Short-run or long-run pricing objectives of achieving a specified return on either sales or investment
institutional advertising
target-return objective
social responsibility
wholesaler
35. Promotional effort by the seller directed to members of the marketing channel rather than final users
wholesing intermediary
planning
pushing strategy
search marketing
36. Agreement that grants foreign marketers the right to distribute a firm's merchandise or to use its trademark - patent - or process in a specified geographic area
business services
foreign licensing
importing
culture
37. Formal document that outlines a companies objectives - how they will be met - how the business will obtain financing - and how much money the company expects to earn.
business plan
Robinson-Patman Act
click through rate
sales forecast
38. Process of selecting survey respondents or research participants
yield management
sampling
marketing
logistics
39. Cooperative arrangement in which 2 or more businesses team up to closely link thier names on a single product
adoption process
conversion rate
cobranding
consumer orientation
40. Division of a population into groups that have similar psychological characteristics - values - and lifestyles.
price
probability sample
relationship marketing
psychographic segmentation
41. Process of anticipating future events and conditions and of determining the best way to acheive organizational objectives
planning
second mover strategy
focus group
organization marketing
42. Dividing a business-to-business market into homogeneous groups based on buyers' product specifications
brand extension
target-return objective
computer-based segmentation
psychological pricing
43. Computer-to-computer exchanges of invoices - orders - and other business documents
consumer innovator
economic environment
import quotas
electronic data interchange (EDI)
44. Form of exporting whereby goods and services are bartered rather than sold for cash
wheel of retailing
countertrade
product life cycle
selective distribution
45. Revenues and intangible benefits such as referrals and customer feedback that a customer brings to the seller over the average lifetime - less the amount the company must spend to acquire - market to - and service the customer
business plan
lifetime value of a customer
secondary data
cause marketing
46. Regular contacts between sales representatives and customers over an extended period to establish a sustained buyer-seller relationship
bundle pricing
relationship selling
relationship marketing
global sourcing
47. List of legitimate consumer expectations suggested by President Kennedy - the right to chose freely - the right to be informed - the right to be heard - the right to be safe
publicity
consumer rights
marketing mix
SWOT analysis
48. Selling directly to consumers over the internet
partnership
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
promotion
offshoring
49. Practice of setting a limited number of prices for a selection of merchandise and marketing different product lines at each of these price levels
stock-keeping unit
blog
product-line pricing
self concept
50. Short for web log-- an online journal for an individual or organization
business plan
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
sales forecast
blog