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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Single brand name that identifies several related products
channel captain
global sourcing
family brand
blog
2. Marketing activities other than personal selling - advertising - guerrila marketing - and public relations that stimulate consumer purchasing and dealer effectiveness
cognitive dissonance
order processing
sales promotion
retail convergence
3. Factors that influence consumer buying power and marketing strategies - including stage of the business cycle - inflation and deflation - unemployment - income - and resource availibility
lifetime value of a customer
economic environment
publicity
cobranding
4. Short-run or long-run pricing objectives of achieving a specified return on either sales or investment
geographic segmentation
person marketing
selective distribution
target-return objective
5. Trade restrictions that limit the number of units of certain goods that can enter a country for resale
over-the-counter selling
trademark
import quotas
SWOT analysis
6. Strategy that focuses on producing a single product and marketing it to all customers - also called mass marketing
undifferentiated marketing
physical distribution
consumer rights
need
7. Person's enduring favorable or unfavorable evaluations - emotions - or action tendencies toward some object or idea
second mover strategy
tactical planning
electronic data interchange (EDI)
attitudes
8. Application to marketing of knowledge based on discoveries in science - inventions - and innovations
technological environment
relationship marketing
marketing
pushing strategy
9. Buyer and seller exchanges characterized by limited communications and little or no ongoing relationship between the parties.
brand
sales promotion
transaction based marketing
business services
10. Interactive process that occurs in the marketplace among marketers of directly competitive products - marketers of products that can be substituted for one another - and marketers competing for the consumer's purchasing power
economic environment
retailing
unfair-trade laws
competitive environment
11. Product destined for use by ultimate consumers
psychographic segmentation
spreadsheet analysis
consumer product (B2C)
comarketing
12. Planning that guides the implementation of activities specified in the strategic plan
competitive environment
convenience products
tactical planning
yield management
13. Production - promotion - and reclamation of environmentally sensitive products
social responsibility
green marketing
pushing strategy
field selling
14. Selling by phone - mail - and electronic commerce
marketing research
sampling
inside selling
culture
15. Complete sequence of suppliers and activities that contribute to the creation and delivery of merchandise
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
trade industries
demographic segmentation
supply chain
16. Direct communications - other than personal sales contacts - between buyer and seller - designed to generate sales - information requests - or store or website visits
direct marketing
elasticity
stock-keeping unit
advertising campaign
17. Organizational sales and purchases of goods and services to support production of other products - to facilitate daily company operations - or for resale
advertising
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
markup
b2b marketing
18. Name - term - sign - symbol - design - or some combination that identifies the products of one firm while differentiating them from the competition's
lifetime value of a customer
cross-promotion
brand
strategic window
19. Hiring workers to do jobs from their homes
cause marketing
homeshoring
marketing ethics
phishing
20. Practice of setting a limited number of prices for a selection of merchandise and marketing different product lines at each of these price levels
loss leader
marketing myopia
product-line pricing
consumer behavior
21. Process of collecting and using information for marketing decision making
marketing web site
brand equity
marketing research
customer relationship management (CRM)
22. Marketing of sporting - cultural - and charitable activities to selected target markets
public relations
strategic window
b2b marketing
event marketing
23. Traditional prices that customers expect to pay for certain goods and services
undifferentiated marketing
customary prices
adoption process
over-the-counter selling
24. Model developed by strategy expert Michael Porter that identifies 5 competitive forces that influence planning strategies; 1. the threat of new entrants 2. the bargaining power of buyers 3. the bargaining power of suppliers 4. the threat of substitut
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25. Variant of loss leader pricing in which marketers offer prices slightly above cost to avoid violating minimum-markup regulations and earn a minimal return on promotional sales
organization marketing
value pricing
utility
leader pricing
26. Cooperative arrangement in which 2 or more businesses team up to closely link thier names on a single product
corporate website
cobranding
bottom line
intergrated marketing communications
27. Moving jobs to vendors in countries close to the businesses home country
product
intensive distribution
market price
nearshoring
28. Marketing efforts designed to cultivate the attention - interest - and preferences of a target market toward a person (perhaps political candidate or celebrity)
cooperative advertising
person marketing
learning
demarketing
29. Relationship in which an organization provides funds or in-kind resources to an event or activity in exchange for a direct association with that event or activity
sponsorship
marketing communications
intergrated marketing communications
exchange process
30. Imbalance among knowledge - beliefs - and attitudes that occurs after an action or decision - such as a purchase
cobranding
cognitive dissonance
sales promotion
comparitive advertising
31. Marketing philosophies - policies - procedures - and actions that have the enhancement of society's welfare as a primary objective
services
motive
consumerism
social responsibility
32. Messages that deal with buyer-seller relationships
penetration pricing strategy
customer relationship management (CRM)
marketing communications
buying center
33. Tangible products that customers can see - hear - smell - taste - or touch
strategic plan
goods
advertising
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
34. Limited periods in during which the key requirements of a market and the particular competencies of a firm best fit together
product line
World Trade Organization (WTO)
psychographic segmentation
strategic window
35. Movement of goods and services from producers to customers
retail convergence
distribution
opinion leaders
team selling
36. Research that discovered a strong positive relationship between a firm's market share and product quality and its return on investment
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
reference groups
manufacturer's brand
trade industries
37. Series of different but related ads that use a single theme and appear in different media within a specified time period
psychographic segmentation
generic products
missionary selling
advertising campaign
38. Continuous effort to improve products and work processes with the goal of achieving customer satisfaction and world class performance
product-related segmentation
total quality management
convenience products
pushing strategy
39. Coordination of all promotional activities to produce a unified - customer-focused promotional message
intergrated marketing communications
cannibalization
environmental scanning
person marketing
40. Development and maintenance of long-term - cost-effective relationships with individual customers - suppliers - employees - and other partners for mutual benefit
economic environment
marketing ethics
relationship marketing
value pricing
41. Purchasing goods and services from suppliers worldwide
supply chain
spam
comparitive advertising
global sourcing
42. Statutes enacted in most states that once permitted manufacturers to stipulate a minimum retail price for their products
supply chain
sales forecast
brand name
fair-trade laws
43. Pricing strategy designed to deemphasize price as a competitive variable by pricing a good or service at the general level of comparable offerings
offshoring
marketing research
competitive pricing strategy
field selling
44. International trade accord that has helped reduce world tariffs
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
persuasive advertising
direct marketing
homeshoring
45. Placing a product at a certain point or location within a marketin the minds of prospective buyers
positioning
spreadsheet analysis
event marketing
e-business
46. Partnerships in which 2 or more companies combine resources and capital to create competitive advantages in a new market
product-related segmentation
e-marketing
direct marketing
strategic alliance
47. Process of determining an organization's primary objectives and adopting courses of action that will achieve these objectives
opinion leaders
strategic planning
economic environment
undifferentiated marketing
48. Offering within a product line such as a specific size of liquid detergent
stock-keeping unit
place marketing
Robinson-Patman Act
product-related segmentation
49. Affiliation of 2 or more companies that help each other achieve common goals
markdown
homeshoring
partnership
pushing strategy
50. Features that a consumer considers in chosing among alternatives
place marketing
evaluative criteria
global sourcing
secondary data