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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Movement of goods and services from producers to customers
cause marketing
list price
distribution
value pricing
2. Trade restrictions that limit the number of units of certain goods that can enter a country for resale
product-line pricing
cannibalization
commercial market
import quotas
3. Use of the internet for business transactions between organizations
marketing web site
phishing
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
convenience products
4. Development and maintenance of long-term - cost-effective relationships with individual customers - suppliers - employees - and other partners for mutual benefit
psychographic segmentation
political-legal environment
promotional pricing
relationship marketing
5. Promotional effort by the seller to stimulate final-user demand - which then exerts pressure on the distribution channel
pulling strategy
breakeven analysis
intermodal operations
nearshoring
6. Process of collecting and using information for marketing decision making
secondary data
green marketing
marketing research
consumer innovator
7. Planned channel system designed to improve distribution and cost effectiveness by integrating various functions throughout the distribution chain
consumer orientation
vertical marketing system (VMS)
opinion leaders
market price
8. Single brand name that identifies several related products
bundle pricing
family brand
category management
micromarketing
9. Hiring workers to do jobs from their homes
planned shopping center
homeshoring
marketing ethics
scrambled merchandising
10. Personal selling that involves situations in which a considerable degree of analytical decision making on the buyer's part results in the need for skillful proposals of solutions for the customer's needs
modified breakeven analysis
transaction based marketing
brand
creative selling
11. Pricing technique used to determine the number of products that must be sold at a specified price to generate enough revenue to cover total cost
bundle pricing
affinity marketing
click through rate
breakeven analysis
12. Process of discussing a marketing problem with informed sources both within and outside the firm and examining information from secondary sources
comparitive advertising
exploratory research
loss leader
transaction based marketing
13. Practice of setting a limited number of prices for a selection of merchandise and marketing different product lines at each of these price levels
second mover strategy
product-line pricing
attitudes
channel captain
14. Information collected specifically for the investigation at hand
creative selling
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
frequency marketing
primary data
15. Want-satisfying power of a good or service
manufacturer's brand
e-marketing
marketing myopia
utility
16. Factors that influence consumer buying power and marketing strategies - including stage of the business cycle - inflation and deflation - unemployment - income - and resource availibility
transaction based marketing
yield management
economic environment
family brand
17. Meeting customer needs by listening to them - understanding their problems - paying attention to details - and following through after the sale
consultative selling
tariff
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
brand insistence
18. Movement of high-wage jobs from one country to lower-cost overseas locations
offshoring
business plan
tactical planning
cooperative advertising
19. Component of the marketing environment consisting of laws and thier interpretations that require firms to operate under competitive conditions and to protect consumer rights
political-legal environment
channel captain
homeshoring
missionary selling
20. Accord removing trade barriers between Canada - Mexico - and the US
wheel of retailing
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
strategic planning
product-related segmentation
21. Group of retail stores planned - coordinated - and marketed as a unit
value pricing
planned shopping center
cannibalization
leader pricing
22. Strategy that focuses on producing several products and pricing - promoting - and distributing them with different marketing mixes designed to satisfy smaller segments.
Eight Universal Marketing functions
differentiated marketing
computer-based segmentation
search marketing
23. Marketing by mutual benefit organizations - service organizations - and government organizations intended to influence others to accept their goals - receive thier services - or contribute to them in some way (BSU - political parties - UPS)
organization marketing
consumer innovator
services
marketing mix
24. Model developed by strategy expert Michael Porter that identifies 5 competitive forces that influence planning strategies; 1. the threat of new entrants 2. the bargaining power of buyers 3. the bargaining power of suppliers 4. the threat of substitut
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25. Pricing strategy that allows marketers to vary prices based on such factors as demand - even though the cost of providing those goods or services remains the same
yield management
convenience products
public relations
nearshoring
26. Interactive process that occurs in the marketplace among marketers of directly competitive products - marketers of products that can be substituted for one another - and marketers competing for the consumer's purchasing power
primary data
product life cycle
micromarketing
competitive environment
27. Process through which buyers make purchasing decisions
North American Industry Classification System - NAICS
consumer behavior
electronic data interchange (EDI)
product
28. Simultaneous personal interview of a small group of individuals - which relies on group discussion about a certain topic
retailing
product-line pricing
focus group
psychological pricing
29. Marketing efforts designed to cultivate the attention - interest - and preferences of a target market toward a person (perhaps political candidate or celebrity)
utility
elasticity
cooperative advertising
person marketing
30. Agreement that grants foreign marketers the right to distribute a firm's merchandise or to use its trademark - patent - or process in a specified geographic area
public relations
foreign licensing
relationship selling
logistics
31. Firm that targets customers by collecting and analyzing business information - conducting customer transactions - and maintaining online relationships with customers
e-business
franchise
spam
marketing myopia
32. Percentage of visitors to a website who make a purchase
wholesing intermediary
nearshoring
conversion rate
database marketing
33. Process of reducing consumer demand for a good or service to a level that the firm can supply
relationship selling
nearshoring
demarketing
trademark
34. Values - beliefs - preferences - and tastes handed down from one generation to the next
channel captain
marketing research
culture
leader pricing
35. Attainment of organizational objectives by predicting and influencing the competitive - political-legal - economic - technological - and social-cultural environments
import quotas
elasticity
environmental management
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
36. Marketing philosophies - policies - procedures - and actions that have the enhancement of society's welfare as a primary objective
self concept
social responsibility
outsourcing
exchange rate
37. Progression of a product through introduction - growth - maturity - and decline stages
product life cycle
undifferentiated marketing
product
logistics
38. Revenues and intangible benefits such as referrals and customer feedback that a customer brings to the seller over the average lifetime - less the amount the company must spend to acquire - market to - and service the customer
World Trade Organization (WTO)
services
lifetime value of a customer
exploratory research
39. Bundle of physical - service - and symbolic attributes designed to satisfy a customer's wants and needs
product
trademark
sales promotion
marketing research
40. Buyer and seller exchanges characterized by limited communications and little or no ongoing relationship between the parties.
transaction based marketing
convenience products
manufacturer's brand
product line
41. Series of different but related ads that use a single theme and appear in different media within a specified time period
relationship selling
advertising campaign
atmospherics
distribution
42. Specified deduction from a list price - including a trade-in or promotional allowance
import quotas
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
atmospherics
allowance
43. Point at which the additional revenue gained by increasing the price of a product equals the increase in total costs
penetration pricing strategy
Porter's Five Forces
target-return objective
product maximization
44. Limited periods in during which the key requirements of a market and the particular competencies of a firm best fit together
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
Eight Universal Marketing functions
database marketing
strategic window
45. Measure of responsiveness of purchasers and suppliers to a change in price
event marketing
elasticity
exploratory research
marketing myopia
46. Observational research method developed by social anthropologists in which customers are observed in thier natural setting and thier behavior is interpreted based on an understanding of social and cultural characteristics; also known as ethnography o
total quality management
differentiated marketing
interpretative research
secondary data
47. State laws requiring sellers to maintain minimum prices for comparable merchandise
unfair-trade laws
skimming pricing strategies
marketing mix
missionary selling
48. Strategy that focuses on producing a single product and marketing it to all customers - also called mass marketing
place marketing
e-marketing
radio frequency identification (RFID)
undifferentiated marketing
49. Process of determining an organization's primary objectives and adopting courses of action that will achieve these objectives
promotional pricing
business services
strategic planning
interactive marketing
50. Short for web log-- an online journal for an individual or organization
missionary selling
importing
blog
commercial market