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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Form of exporting whereby goods and services are bartered rather than sold for cash
countertrade
franchise
loss leader
goods
2. Products that consumers purchase after comparing competing offerings
database marketing
advertising agency
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
shopping products
3. Strategy of attaching a popular brand name to a new product in an unrelated product category
brand extension
convenience products
culture
markdown
4. Number of alternatives that a consumer actually considers in making a purchase decision
opinion leaders
evoked set
promotional mix
atmospherics
5. Products bought by ultimate consumers for personal use
creative selling
event marketing
elasticity
consumer products
6. People who purchase new products almost as soon as the products reach the market
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
person marketing
relationship marketing
consumer innovator
7. Imbalance among knowledge - beliefs - and attitudes that occurs after an action or decision - such as a purchase
consumer behavior
marketing myopia
cognitive dissonance
wheel of retailing
8. Selling situation in which several sales associates or other members of the organization are recruited to help the lead sales representative reach all those who influence the purchase decision
public relations
publicity
trade industries
team selling
9. Messages that deal with buyer-seller relationships
end-use application segmentation
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
lifetime value of a customer
marketing communications
10. Selling mostly at the wholesale and retail levels - that involves identifying customer needs - pointing them out to customers - and completing orders
sponsorship
importing
relationship marketing
order processing
11. Offering within a product line such as a specific size of liquid detergent
public relations
missionary selling
exploratory research
stock-keeping unit
12. Relationship in which an organization provides funds or in-kind resources to an event or activity in exchange for a direct association with that event or activity
fair-trade laws
consumer product (B2C)
nonprobability sampling
sponsorship
13. Price of one nation's currency in terms of another country's currency
exchange rate
product line
penetration pricing strategy
wholesing intermediary
14. Advertising that reinforces previous promotional activity by keeping the name of a good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause before the public
green marketing
conversion rate
cause marketing
reminder advertising
15. Product management system in which a category manager--with profit and loss responsibility-- oversees a product line
exploratory research
psychographic segmentation
category management
geographic segmentation
16. Distribution of a product through a limited number of channels
selective distribution
business services
direct marketing
wholesaler
17. Organizational function and a set of processes for creating - communicating - and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders
trade industries
competitive pricing strategy
marketing
marketing ethics
18. Affiliation of 2 or more companies that help each other achieve common goals
sales promotion
partnership
yield management
mission
19. Established price normally quoted to potential buyers
list price
promotional pricing
learning
Eight Universal Marketing functions
20. Physiological - safety - social/belongingness - esteem needs - self-actualization
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21. Application to marketing of knowledge based on discoveries in science - inventions - and innovations
sales promotion
marketing plan
franchise
technological environment
22. Component of the marketing environment consisting of laws and thier interpretations that require firms to operate under competitive conditions and to protect consumer rights
political-legal environment
marketing research
strategic alliance
promotion
23. Personal selling that involves situations in which a considerable degree of analytical decision making on the buyer's part results in the need for skillful proposals of solutions for the customer's needs
consumer rights
consumerism
social-cultural environment
creative selling
24. Trendsetters who purchase new products before others in a group and then influence others in thier purchases
wholesing intermediary
spreadsheet analysis
opinion leaders
supply-chain management
25. Person's multifaceted picture of himself or herself
marketing mix
self concept
Porter's Five Forces
sales forecast
26. Trade restrictions that limit the number of units of certain goods that can enter a country for resale
radio frequency identification (RFID)
import quotas
marketing communications
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
27. Identification and marketing of a social issue - cause - or idea to selected target markets
skimming pricing strategies
business plan
retail convergence
cause marketing
28. Marketing intermediaries that operate in the trade sector
diffusion process
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
reseller
retailing
29. Goods and services purchased for use either directly or indirectly in the production of other goods or services for resale
consultative selling
business products
environmental scanning
pulling strategy
30. Way to evaluate each of an organization's SBUs - like a portfolio performance framework. The market share/ market growth matrix places SBU's in a 4 quadrant chart that plots market share against market growth potential and then places them in one of
e-marketing
marketing research
The BCG Matrix
environmental scanning
31. Site whose main purpose is to increase purchases by visitors
marketing web site
affinity marketing
product-line pricing
target-return objective
32. Percentage of people presented with a banner ad who click on it
click through rate
advertising agency
sampling
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
33. Process of reducing consumer demand for a good or service to a level that the firm can supply
penetration pricing strategy
demarketing
comarketing
cross-promotion
34. Percentage of visitors to a website who make a purchase
intergrated marketing communications
conversion rate
social responsibility
price
35. Pricing strategy that allows marketers to vary prices based on such factors as demand - even though the cost of providing those goods or services remains the same
allowance
event marketing
sales forecast
yield management
36. Distribution of a product through a single wholesaler or retailer in a specific geographic region
exclusive distribution
foreign licensing
lifetime value of a customer
trademark
37. Name - term - sign - symbol - design - or some combination that identifies the products of one firm while differentiating them from the competition's
brand
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
consumer rights
product-line pricing
38. Analysis that help planners compare internal organizational strengths and weaknesses with external oppertunities and threats
spam
market price
SWOT analysis
evoked set
39. Product destined for use by ultimate consumers
loss leader
comarketing
consumer product (B2C)
green marketing
40. Paying search engines - such as google - a fee to make sure that the company's listing appears toward the top of the search results
spam
marketing ethics
search marketing
direct marketing
41. Process of determining an organization's primary objectives and adopting courses of action that will achieve these objectives
strategic planning
database marketing
business products
elasticity
42. Interpersonal influence process involving a seller's promotional presentation conducted on a person to person basis with the buyer
personal selling
psychographic segmentation
stock-keeping unit
tariff
43. Communication link between buyers and sellers; the function of informing - persuading - and influencing a consumer's purchase decision.
promotion
outsourcing
economic environment
e-business
44. Unconventional - innovative - and low-cost marketing techniques designed to get consumers' attention in unusual ways
buying center
guerrilla marketing
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
e-marketing
45. Direct communications - other than personal sales contacts - between buyer and seller - designed to generate sales - information requests - or store or website visits
direct marketing
consumer product (B2C)
opinion leaders
offshoring
46. Steps through which an individual reaches a purchase decision: attention - interest - desire - and action
AIDA concept
planned shopping center
first mover strategy
strategic window
47. Interactive process that occurs in the marketplace among marketers of directly competitive products - marketers of products that can be substituted for one another - and marketers competing for the consumer's purchasing power
competitive environment
conversion rate
selective distribution
blog
48. Pricing technique used to evaluate consumer demand by comparing the number of products that must be sold at a variety of prices to cover total cost with estimates of expected sales at the various prices
marketing mix
cross-promotion
consumer rights
modified breakeven analysis
49. Promotional technique in which marketing partners share the cost of a promotional campaign that meets their mutual needs
supply chain
product-related segmentation
spreadsheet analysis
cross-promotion
50. Combination of strategies and tools that drives relationship programs - reorienting the entire organization to a concentrated focus on satisfying customers.
secondary data
customer relationship management (CRM)
sales forecast
list price