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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Loss of sales of an existing product due to competition from a new product in the same line
global sourcing
exchange rate
Robinson-Patman Act
cannibalization
2. Intangible products that firms buy to facilitate their production and operating processes
outsourcing
sales promotion
business services
marketing mix
3. Accord removing trade barriers between Canada - Mexico - and the US
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
exporting
e-marketing
4. Promotion that attempts to increase demand for an existing good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause.
exchange rate
persuasive advertising
pushing strategy
sponsorship
5. Process by which new goods or services are accepted in the marketplace
diffusion process
tactical planning
missionary selling
computer-based segmentation
6. Process of anticipating future events and conditions and of determining the best way to acheive organizational objectives
retailing
opinion leaders
planning
reminder advertising
7. Promotional effort by the seller directed to members of the marketing channel rather than final users
planning
vertical marketing system (VMS)
bottom line
pushing strategy
8. Indirect type of selling in which specialized salespeople promote the firms goodwill among indirect customers - often by helping customers use products
cooperative advertising
electronic data interchange (EDI)
consumer rights
missionary selling
9. Organizational sales and purchases of goods and services to support production of other products - to facilitate daily company operations - or for resale
planned shopping center
nearshoring
b2b marketing
Eight Universal Marketing functions
10. Pricing technique used to determine the number of products that must be sold at a specified price to generate enough revenue to cover total cost
breakeven analysis
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
consultative selling
advertising
11. Use of the internet for business transactions between organizations
first mover strategy
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
demarketing
positioning
12. Production - promotion - and reclamation of environmentally sensitive products
interactive marketing
planning
green marketing
intergrated marketing communications
13. Nonpersonal selling of a particular good or service
brand name
positioning
wholesaler
product advertising
14. Analysis that help planners compare internal organizational strengths and weaknesses with external oppertunities and threats
exclusive distribution
business services
SWOT analysis
brand name
15. Offering within a product line such as a specific size of liquid detergent
consumer product (B2C)
stock-keeping unit
loss leader
social-cultural environment
16. Key business units within diversified firms-- each SBU has its own managers - resources - objectives - and competitors. A division - a product line - or single product may define the boundaries of an SBU - each persues its own mission and often devel
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17. Short-run or long-run pricing objectives of achieving a specified return on either sales or investment
buying center
planned shopping center
target-return objective
reminder advertising
18. Research that discovered a strong positive relationship between a firm's market share and product quality and its return on investment
trade industries
primary data
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
competitive environment
19. Site designed to increase a firm's visibility - promote its offerings - and provide information to interested parties
intermodal operations
cobranding
consumer behavior
corporate website
20. Consumer reliance on previous experiences with a product to choose that product again
manufacturer's brand
brand preference
interactive marketing
frequency marketing
21. Specified deduction from a list price - including a trade-in or promotional allowance
manufacturers' representative
allowance
distribution
homeshoring
22. Frequent-buyer or user marketing programs that reward customers with cash - rebates - merchandise - or other premiums.
comparitive advertising
diffusion process
pushing strategy
frequency marketing
23. Pricing strategy involving the use of a high price relative to competitive offerings
sales promotion
skimming pricing strategies
brand preference
business services
24. Limited periods in during which the key requirements of a market and the particular competencies of a firm best fit together
total quality management
strategic window
consumer product (B2C)
The BCG Matrix
25. Classification used by NAFTA countries to categorize the business marketplace into detailed market segments
cross-promotion
strategic planning
focus group
North American Industry Classification System - NAICS
26. Product that contributes directly or indirectly to the output of other products for resale; also called industrial or organizational product
conversion rate
undifferentiated marketing
corporate website
business to business product
27. Inventory management system in which the seller--based on an existing agreement with a buyer--determines how much of a product is needed.
price
transaction based marketing
category management
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
28. Pricing strategy designed to deemphasize price as a competitive variable by pricing a good or service at the general level of comparable offerings
consumer innovator
intensive distribution
selective distribution
competitive pricing strategy
29. Marketing domestically produced goods and services in foreign countries
brand recognition
marketing web site
exporting
social-cultural environment
30. Imbalance among knowledge - beliefs - and attitudes that occurs after an action or decision - such as a purchase
penetration pricing strategy
consumer behavior
cognitive dissonance
brand
31. Intangible tasks that satisfy the needs of consumer and business users
services
outsourcing
social responsibility
first mover strategy
32. Pricing strategy emphasizing benefits derived from a product in comparison to the price and quality levels of competing offerings
field selling
click through rate
market segmentation
value pricing
33. Firm that targets customers by collecting and analyzing business information - conducting customer transactions - and maintaining online relationships with customers
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
marketing myopia
World Trade Organization (WTO)
e-business
34. Marketing activities other than personal selling - advertising - and publicity that enhance consumer purchasing and dealer effectiveness
marketing
sales promotion
environmental scanning
b2b marketing
35. Offering two or more complementary products and selling them for a single price
offshoring
bundle pricing
strategic window
planning
36. Direct communications - other than personal sales contacts - between buyer and seller - designed to generate sales - information requests - or store or website visits
marketing
marketing plan
self concept
direct marketing
37. Price that a consumer or marketing intermediary actually pays for a product after subtracting any discounts - allowances - or rebates from the list price
market price
persuasive advertising
marketing web site
event marketing
38. Direct communications - other than personal sales contacts - between buyer and seller - designed to generate sales - information requests - or store or website visits
computer-based segmentation
broker
direct marketing
organization marketing
39. Physiological - safety - social/belongingness - esteem needs - self-actualization
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40. Distribution of a product through all available channels
intensive distribution
sampling
outsourcing
market segmentation
41. Features that a consumer considers in chosing among alternatives
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
reference groups
channel captain
evaluative criteria
42. Management's failure to recognize the scope of it's business-- product-oriented rather than consumer-oriented endangers future growth
database marketing
geographic segmentation
marketing myopia
target-return objective
43. Revenues and intangible benefits such as referrals and customer feedback that a customer brings to the seller over the average lifetime - less the amount the company must spend to acquire - market to - and service the customer
electronic data interchange (EDI)
promotion
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
lifetime value of a customer
44. Complete sequence of suppliers and activities that contribute to the creation and delivery of merchandise
supply chain
business to business product
focus group
b2b marketing
45. Pricing strategy that allows marketers to vary prices based on such factors as demand - even though the cost of providing those goods or services remains the same
economic environment
yield management
intermodal operations
strategic planning
46. Division of an overall market into homogenous groups based on thier location
geographic segmentation
yield management
nonprobability sampling
market segmentation
47. Process through which buyers make purchasing decisions
secondary data
cobranding
consumer behavior
exploratory research
48. Percentage of visitors to a website who make a purchase
conversion rate
inside selling
consumer product (B2C)
total quality management
49. Person's multifaceted picture of himself or herself
marketing communications
self concept
conversion rate
physical distribution
50. Retailers or wholesalers that purchase products for resale to others-- usually finished goods are bought and resold to consumers; clothing - auto parts - meat.
trade industries
skimming pricing strategies
selective distribution
advertising agency