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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Practice of setting a limited number of prices for a selection of merchandise and marketing different product lines at each of these price levels
creative selling
product-line pricing
spam
frequency marketing
2. Frequent-buyer or user marketing programs that reward customers with cash - rebates - merchandise - or other premiums.
supply-chain management
exclusive distribution
frequency marketing
blog
3. Firm's communications and relationships with its various publics
promotion
public relations
advertising agency
brand extension
4. Sample that gives every member of the population a chance of being selected
social-cultural environment
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
probability sample
value pricing
5. Paid - nonpersonal communication through various media about a business firm - not-for-profit organization - product - or idea by a sponsor identified in a message that is intended to inform or persuade members of a particular audience
lifetime value of a customer
product advertising
advertising
consumerism
6. Essential purpose that differentitates one company from others-- specifies the overall goals and operational scope and provides general guidelines for future management actions
family brand
mission
consumerism
exploratory research
7. Division of a population into homogenous groups based on thier relationships to the product
product-line pricing
product-related segmentation
psychographic segmentation
organization marketing
8. Distribution of a product through a limited number of channels
product life cycle
selective distribution
order processing
environmental management
9. Federal legislation prohibiting price discrimination that is not based on a cost differential; also prohibits selling at an unreasonably low price to eliminate competition
brand name
Robinson-Patman Act
computer-based segmentation
sales promotion
10. Trade restrictions that limit the number of units of certain goods that can enter a country for resale
field selling
pushing strategy
bottom line
import quotas
11. Personal selling that involves situations in which a considerable degree of analytical decision making on the buyer's part results in the need for skillful proposals of solutions for the customer's needs
diffusion process
relationship marketing
creative selling
secondary data
12. Nonpersonal stimulation of demand for a good - service - place - idea - person - or organization by unpaid placement of significant news regarding the product in a print or broadcast medium
goods
advertising agency
manufacturer's brand
publicity
13. Sample that involves personal judgement somehwere in the selection process
logistics
nonprobability sampling
promotion
place marketing
14. Organizational sales and purchases of goods and services to support production of other products - to facilitate daily company operations - or for resale
psychological pricing
b2b marketing
comarketing
commercial market
15. Agent wholesaling intermediary that represents manufacterers of related but noncompeting products and receives a commision on each sale
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16. Want-satisfying power of a good or service
skimming pricing strategies
trademark
utility
leader pricing
17. Brand name owned by a manufacturer or other producer
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18. Factors that influence consumer buying power and marketing strategies - including stage of the business cycle - inflation and deflation - unemployment - income - and resource availibility
wholesing intermediary
product-line pricing
economic environment
Porter's Five Forces
19. Tax levied against imported goods
homeshoring
tariff
wholesing intermediary
market price
20. Steps through which an individual reaches a purchase decision: attention - interest - desire - and action
search marketing
AIDA concept
outsourcing
wholesaler
21. Amount that a retailer adds to the cost of a product to determine its selling price
e-marketing
markup
environmental scanning
retail convergence
22. Comprehensive term that describes wholesalers as well as agents and brokers
computer-based segmentation
wholesing intermediary
e-business
nonprobability sampling
23. Inner state that directs a person toward the goal of satisfying a need
self concept
AIDA concept
marketing concept
motive
24. Cooperative agreement in which two businesses jointly market each other's product
social-cultural environment
adoption process
comarketing
marketing myopia
25. Company website that sells products to customers
tactical planning
trade industries
mission
electronic storefront
26. Marketing effort sponsored by an organization that solicits responses from individuals who share common interests and activities
missionary selling
inside selling
affinity marketing
promotional mix
27. Division of an overall market into homogenous groups based on variables such as gender - age - income - occupation - education - sexual orientation - household size - and stage in the family life cycle; also called socioeconomic segmentation
demographic segmentation
cognitive dissonance
social responsibility
spam
28. Movement of high-wage jobs from one country to lower-cost overseas locations
comarketing
green marketing
offshoring
creative selling
29. Theory that advocates observing closely the innovations of first movers and then improving on them to gain advantage in the marketplace
informative advertising
cobranding
second mover strategy
interpretative research
30. Segmenting a business-to-business market based on how industrial purchasers will use the product
public relations
end-use application segmentation
The BCG Matrix
consumer innovator
31. Goods and services purchased for use either directly or indirectly in the production of other goods or services for resale
Eight Universal Marketing functions
total quality management
SWOT analysis
business products
32. Agreement that grants foreign marketers the right to distribute a firm's merchandise or to use its trademark - patent - or process in a specified geographic area
competitive environment
retailing
foreign licensing
outsourcing
33. Products bought by ultimate consumers for personal use
consumer products
physical distribution
advertising
product
34. Observational research method developed by social anthropologists in which customers are observed in thier natural setting and thier behavior is interpreted based on an understanding of social and cultural characteristics; also known as ethnography o
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
brand recognition
interpretative research
elasticity
35. Marketing intermediaries that operate in the trade sector
reseller
social responsibility
reference groups
green marketing
36. Blending of the 4 strategy elements- product - distribution - promotion - and pricing- to fit the needs and preferences of a specific target market
Porter's Five Forces
marketing mix
offshoring
frequency marketing
37. Stages that consumers go through in learning about a new product - trying it - and deciding whether to purchase it again
guerrilla marketing
direct marketing
psychographic segmentation
adoption process
38. Intangible tasks that satisfy the needs of consumer and business users
services
marketing web site
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
foreign licensing
39. System of marketing institutions that enhances the physical flow of goods and services - along with ownership title - from producer to consumer or business user
lifetime value of a customer
perception
marketing (distribution) channel
consumer innovator
40. Imbalance between a consumer's actual and desired states
marketing ethics
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
advertising campaign
need
41. Accord removing trade barriers between Canada - Mexico - and the US
evoked set
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
marketing web site
marketing mix
42. Loss of sales of an existing product due to competition from a new product in the same line
computer-based segmentation
cannibalization
modified breakeven analysis
exchange process
43. Paying search engines - such as google - a fee to make sure that the company's listing appears toward the top of the search results
differentiated marketing
comarketing
global sourcing
search marketing
44. Dominant and controlling member of a marketing channel
competitive environment
channel captain
person marketing
opinion leaders
45. Promotion that seeks to develop initial demand for a good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause
trademark
persuasive advertising
pulling strategy
informative advertising
46. Division of the total market into smaller - relatively homogenous groups
importing
market segmentation
event marketing
product
47. Channel intermediary that takes title to goods it handles and then distributes these goods to retailers - other distributors - or B2B customers
demarketing
wholesaler
missionary selling
promotional mix
48. Affiliation of 2 or more companies that help each other achieve common goals
market price
end-use application segmentation
consumer product (B2C)
partnership
49. Previously published information
secondary data
comarketing
brand recognition
wholesing intermediary
50. Contractual agreement in which a wholesaler or retailer (the franchisee) agrees to meet the operating requirements of a manufacturer or other franchiser-- reduces risk by offering a proven concept
business products
corporate website
franchise
computer-based segmentation