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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
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Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Federal legislation prohibiting price discrimination that is not based on a cost differential; also prohibits selling at an unreasonably low price to eliminate competition
Robinson-Patman Act
atmospherics
channel captain
outsourcing
2. Selling mostly at the wholesale and retail levels - that involves identifying customer needs - pointing them out to customers - and completing orders
product-related segmentation
order processing
personal selling
modified breakeven analysis
3. Use of the internet for business transactions between organizations
consumer products
scrambled merchandising
exchange process
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
4. Short-run or long-run pricing objectives of achieving a specified return on either sales or investment
geographic segmentation
total quality management
event marketing
target-return objective
5. Product management system in which a category manager--with profit and loss responsibility-- oversees a product line
pushing strategy
breakeven analysis
brand name
category management
6. Variant of loss leader pricing in which marketers offer prices slightly above cost to avoid violating minimum-markup regulations and earn a minimal return on promotional sales
leader pricing
business products
value pricing
brand equity
7. Trade restrictions that limit the number of units of certain goods that can enter a country for resale
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
planning
import quotas
8. Computer-to-computer exchanges of invoices - orders - and other business documents
affinity marketing
electronic data interchange (EDI)
mission
promotion
9. Segmenting a business-to-business market based on how industrial purchasers will use the product
end-use application segmentation
second mover strategy
micromarketing
marketing communications
10. Process of reducing consumer demand for a good or service to a level that the firm can supply
demarketing
unfair-trade laws
channel captain
target-return objective
11. Exchange value of a good or service
price
offshoring
marketing myopia
geographic segmentation
12. Buyer-seller communications in which the customer controls the amount and type of information received from a marketer through such channels as the internetand virtual reality kiosks
interactive marketing
institutional advertising
tactical planning
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
13. Distribution of a product through a single wholesaler or retailer in a specific geographic region
marketing ethics
exclusive distribution
conversion rate
penetration pricing strategy
14. Promotional technique in which marketing partners share the cost of a promotional campaign that meets their mutual needs
cross-promotion
conversion rate
logistics
sales promotion
15. Division of a population into homogenous groups based on thier relationships to the product
brand insistence
leader pricing
product-related segmentation
utility
16. Personal selling that involves situations in which a considerable degree of analytical decision making on the buyer's part results in the need for skillful proposals of solutions for the customer's needs
brand insistence
creative selling
business services
reference groups
17. Want-satisfying power of a good or service
utility
conversion rate
relationship selling
exchange rate
18. Marketing intermediaries that operate in the trade sector
product advertising
reseller
database marketing
reference groups
19. Component of the marketing environment consisting of the relationship between the marketer - society - and culture
inside selling
social-cultural environment
buying center
consumer innovator
20. Organizational sales and purchases of goods and services to support production of other products - to facilitate daily company operations - or for resale
nearshoring
cannibalization
b2b marketing
product-line pricing
21. Amount that a retailer adds to the cost of a product to determine its selling price
market price
markup
cause marketing
broker
22. Agent wholesaling intermediary that represents manufacterers of related but noncompeting products and receives a commision on each sale
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23. Brand for which the owner claims exclusive legal protection
yield management
trademark
list price
family brand
24. Partnerships in which 2 or more companies combine resources and capital to create competitive advantages in a new market
direct marketing
affinity marketing
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
strategic alliance
25. Combination of transport modes such as rail and highway carriers (piggyback) - air and highway carriers (birdyback) - and water and air carriers (fishyback) to improve customer service and achieve cost advantages
elasticity
intermodal operations
global sourcing
team selling
26. Retailers or wholesalers that purchase products for resale to others-- usually finished goods are bought and resold to consumers; clothing - auto parts - meat.
trade industries
team selling
cooperative advertising
sales forecast
27. Point at which the additional revenue gained by increasing the price of a product equals the increase in total costs
self concept
demographic segmentation
interactive marketing
product maximization
28. Pricing strategy involving the use of a high price relative to competitive offerings
skimming pricing strategies
direct marketing
price
marketing research
29. Company website that sells products to customers
computer-based segmentation
import quotas
electronic storefront
logistics
30. Consumer awareness and identification of a brand
exclusive distribution
scrambled merchandising
brand recognition
marketing (distribution) channel
31. Percentage of visitors to a website who make a purchase
family brand
exploratory research
computer-based segmentation
conversion rate
32. Traditional prices that customers expect to pay for certain goods and services
loss leader
outsourcing
customary prices
evaluative criteria
33. Number of alternatives that a consumer actually considers in making a purchase decision
diffusion process
evoked set
consumer product (B2C)
shopping products
34. Process of collecting information about the external environment to identify and interpret potential trends
environmental scanning
allowance
trademark
business products
35. Previously published information
phishing
atmospherics
interpretative research
secondary data
36. Pricing strategy emphasizing benefits derived from a product in comparison to the price and quality levels of competing offerings
logistics
channel captain
value pricing
exchange process
37. Tax levied against imported goods
brand insistence
tariff
perception
transaction based marketing
38. Combination of strategies and tools that drives relationship programs - reorienting the entire organization to a concentrated focus on satisfying customers.
culture
tactical planning
customer relationship management (CRM)
e-marketing
39. Hiring workers to do jobs from their homes
homeshoring
consumer rights
modified breakeven analysis
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
40. Promotion that attempts to increase demand for an existing good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause.
persuasive advertising
bundle pricing
marketing
product
41. Group of retail stores planned - coordinated - and marketed as a unit
planned shopping center
economic environment
strategic planning
sponsorship
42. Indirect type of selling in which specialized salespeople promote the firms goodwill among indirect customers - often by helping customers use products
missionary selling
promotion
physical distribution
product-related segmentation
43. Paid - nonpersonal communication through various media about a business firm - not-for-profit organization - product - or idea by a sponsor identified in a message that is intended to inform or persuade members of a particular audience
sales promotion
advertising
click through rate
stock-keeping unit
44. Progression of a product through introduction - growth - maturity - and decline stages
product life cycle
diffusion process
environmental management
price
45. Products bought by ultimate consumers for personal use
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
marketing concept
consumer products
learning
46. Practice of setting a limited number of prices for a selection of merchandise and marketing different product lines at each of these price levels
cannibalization
exporting
product-line pricing
team selling
47. Measure of responsiveness of purchasers and suppliers to a change in price
second mover strategy
organization marketing
advertising campaign
elasticity
48. Strategic process of creating - distributing - promoting - and pricing goods and services to a target market over the internet or through digital tools-- downloading itunes music - booking a flight
e-marketing
promotional mix
convenience products
comarketing
49. Firm whose marketing specialists help advertisers plan and prepare advertisements
sponsorship
consumer orientation
pushing strategy
advertising agency
50. Series of related products offered by one company
product line
reminder advertising
cause marketing
cobranding
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