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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Identification and marketing of a social issue - cause - or idea to selected target markets
cause marketing
micromarketing
focus group
importing
2. Activities involved in selling merchandise to ultimate consumers
brand extension
culture
distribution
retailing
3. Development - growth - and maintenance of long-term - cost-effective relationships with individual customers - suppliers - employees - and other partners for mutual benefit.
trade industries
business to business product
marketing research
relationship marketing
4. Promotion that attempts to increase demand for an existing good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause.
homeshoring
persuasive advertising
nearshoring
marketing communications
5. Process of determining an organization's primary objectives and adopting courses of action that will achieve these objectives
strategic planning
competitive pricing strategy
AIDA concept
consumer products
6. Series of different but related ads that use a single theme and appear in different media within a specified time period
supply chain
advertising campaign
market segmentation
spam
7. Key business units within diversified firms-- each SBU has its own managers - resources - objectives - and competitors. A division - a product line - or single product may define the boundaries of an SBU - each persues its own mission and often devel
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8. Continuous effort to improve products and work processes with the goal of achieving customer satisfaction and world class performance
cause marketing
wheel of retailing
total quality management
import quotas
9. Pricing strategy that allows marketers to vary prices based on such factors as demand - even though the cost of providing those goods or services remains the same
yield management
brand insistence
AIDA concept
retailing
10. Buyer-seller communications in which the customer controls the amount and type of information received from a marketer through such channels as the internetand virtual reality kiosks
AIDA concept
utility
guerrilla marketing
interactive marketing
11. Observational research method developed by social anthropologists in which customers are observed in thier natural setting and thier behavior is interpreted based on an understanding of social and cultural characteristics; also known as ethnography o
countertrade
mission
interpretative research
wheel of retailing
12. Retailers or wholesalers that purchase products for resale to others-- usually finished goods are bought and resold to consumers; clothing - auto parts - meat.
intermodal operations
cross-promotion
fair-trade laws
trade industries
13. Subset of the marketing mix in which marketers attempt to achieve the optimal blending of the elements of personal and nonpersonal selling to achieve promotional objectives
physical distribution
markup
missionary selling
promotional mix
14. Offering two or more complementary products and selling them for a single price
psychographic segmentation
bundle pricing
buying center
retail convergence
15. Hiring workers to do jobs from their homes
intermodal operations
outsourcing
homeshoring
competitive environment
16. Products characterized by plain labels - no advertising - and the absence of brand names
trademark
marketing web site
affinity marketing
generic products
17. Federal legislation prohibiting price discrimination that is not based on a cost differential; also prohibits selling at an unreasonably low price to eliminate competition
Robinson-Patman Act
strategic window
order processing
nearshoring
18. Division of a population into homogenous groups based on thier relationships to the product
product-line pricing
brand extension
product-related segmentation
buying center
19. Site whose main purpose is to increase purchases by visitors
first mover strategy
marketing web site
electronic data interchange (EDI)
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
20. Marketing domestically produced goods and services in foreign countries
business plan
consumer rights
conversion rate
exporting
21. List of legitimate consumer expectations suggested by President Kennedy - the right to chose freely - the right to be informed - the right to be heard - the right to be safe
customer relationship management (CRM)
probability sample
consumer rights
cannibalization
22. Loss of sales of an existing product due to competition from a new product in the same line
cause marketing
importing
cannibalization
comparitive advertising
23. Moving jobs to vendors in countries close to the businesses home country
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
learning
creative selling
nearshoring
24. Person's enduring favorable or unfavorable evaluations - emotions - or action tendencies toward some object or idea
pulling strategy
nearshoring
retailing
attitudes
25. Dividing a business-to-business market into homogeneous groups based on buyers' product specifications
foreign licensing
computer-based segmentation
global sourcing
exchange process
26. Percentage of people presented with a banner ad who click on it
click through rate
modified breakeven analysis
self concept
skimming pricing strategies
27. Advertising that reinforces previous promotional activity by keeping the name of a good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause before the public
evaluative criteria
Eight Universal Marketing functions
reminder advertising
sales promotion
28. Promotional effort by the seller to stimulate final-user demand - which then exerts pressure on the distribution channel
strategic window
search marketing
total quality management
pulling strategy
29. Product destined for use by ultimate consumers
marketing mix
organization marketing
motive
consumer product (B2C)
30. Frequent-buyer or user marketing programs that reward customers with cash - rebates - merchandise - or other premiums.
frequency marketing
strategic alliance
scrambled merchandising
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
31. Person's multifaceted picture of himself or herself
self concept
evoked set
cross-promotion
marketing (distribution) channel
32. Use of the internet for business transactions between organizations
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
political-legal environment
modified breakeven analysis
marketing ethics
33. Company wide consumer orientation with the objective of achieving long-run success--all facets from top to bottom of the organization contribute to satisfying customer needs and wants
franchise
marketing concept
European Union (EU)
primary data
34. Marketing activities other than personal selling - advertising - guerrila marketing - and public relations that stimulate consumer purchasing and dealer effectiveness
intensive distribution
sales promotion
sampling
wholesing intermediary
35. Limited periods in during which the key requirements of a market and the particular competencies of a firm best fit together
political-legal environment
reference groups
strategic window
product life cycle
36. Simultaneous personal interview of a small group of individuals - which relies on group discussion about a certain topic
focus group
marketing
product-line pricing
Eight Universal Marketing functions
37. Computer-to-computer exchanges of invoices - orders - and other business documents
leader pricing
buying center
electronic data interchange (EDI)
target-return objective
38. Social force within the environment that aids and protects the consumer by exerting legal - moral - and economic pressures on business and government
partnership
e-business
consumerism
planning
39. Purchasing goods and services from suppliers worldwide
global sourcing
consumer innovator
marketing web site
trademark
40. Placing a product at a certain point or location within a marketin the minds of prospective buyers
importing
cannibalization
positioning
technological environment
41. International trade accord that has helped reduce world tariffs
end-use application segmentation
global sourcing
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
psychological pricing
42. Marketing of sporting - cultural - and charitable activities to selected target markets
event marketing
database marketing
vertical marketing system (VMS)
cannibalization
43. Series of related products offered by one company
event marketing
interpretative research
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
product line
44. Targeting potential customers at very narrow - basic levels - such as by zip cod - specific occupation - or lifestyle--possibly even individuals themselves
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
click through rate
micromarketing
goods
45. Attainment of organizational objectives by predicting and influencing the competitive - political-legal - economic - technological - and social-cultural environments
reference groups
environmental management
fair-trade laws
price
46. Cooperative agreement in which two businesses jointly market each other's product
nonprobability sampling
exchange process
comarketing
fair-trade laws
47. Statutes enacted in most states that once permitted manufacturers to stipulate a minimum retail price for their products
order processing
cognitive dissonance
fair-trade laws
supply chain
48. Firm's communications and relationships with its various publics
relationship selling
penetration pricing strategy
public relations
evaluative criteria
49. People or institutions whose opinions are valued and to whom a person looks for guidance in his or her own behavior - values - and conduct - such as family - friends - or celebrities.
consultative selling
reference groups
environmental scanning
supply-chain management
50. Process of collecting and using information for marketing decision making
first mover strategy
marketing research
reference groups
brand preference