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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Strategy that focuses on producing several products and pricing - promoting - and distributing them with different marketing mixes designed to satisfy smaller segments.
total quality management
promotion
differentiated marketing
sponsorship
2. Simultaneous personal interview of a small group of individuals - which relies on group discussion about a certain topic
consumer behavior
undifferentiated marketing
focus group
diffusion process
3. Strategy that focuses on producing a single product and marketing it to all customers - also called mass marketing
undifferentiated marketing
motive
intensive distribution
target-return objective
4. Imbalance among knowledge - beliefs - and attitudes that occurs after an action or decision - such as a purchase
cognitive dissonance
organization marketing
reminder advertising
pushing strategy
5. Process of coordinating the flow of information - goods - and services among members of the distribution channel
logistics
green marketing
creative selling
strategic window
6. Offering within a product line such as a specific size of liquid detergent
AIDA concept
psychographic segmentation
positioning
stock-keeping unit
7. Hiring workers to do jobs from their homes
customary prices
need
creative selling
homeshoring
8. Way to evaluate each of an organization's SBUs - like a portfolio performance framework. The market share/ market growth matrix places SBU's in a 4 quadrant chart that plots market share against market growth potential and then places them in one of
The BCG Matrix
brand preference
buying center
trademark
9. System of marketing institutions that enhances the physical flow of goods and services - along with ownership title - from producer to consumer or business user
target-return objective
business plan
distribution
marketing (distribution) channel
10. Form of exporting whereby goods and services are bartered rather than sold for cash
wholesing intermediary
countertrade
unfair-trade laws
bottom line
11. Component of the marketing environment consisting of the relationship between the marketer - society - and culture
retail convergence
field selling
social-cultural environment
first mover strategy
12. Purchasing goods and services from suppliers worldwide
markup
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
global sourcing
marketing mix
13. Movement of goods and services from producers to customers
brand extension
product
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
distribution
14. Price that a consumer or marketing intermediary actually pays for a product after subtracting any discounts - allowances - or rebates from the list price
click through rate
market price
electronic data interchange (EDI)
direct marketing
15. Situation in which a similar merchandise is available from multiple retail outlets - resulting in the blurring of distinctions between type of retailer and merchandise offered
place marketing
undifferentiated marketing
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
retail convergence
16. Trade restrictions that limit the number of units of certain goods that can enter a country for resale
marketing myopia
reference groups
import quotas
probability sample
17. Marketing information system component that links a decision marketer with relevant databases and analysis tools
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
tactical planning
manufacturer's brand
exploratory research
18. Cooperative arrangement in which 2 or more businesses team up to closely link thier names on a single product
cobranding
trade industries
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
price
19. Direct communications - other than personal sales contacts - between buyer and seller - designed to generate sales - information requests - or store or website visits
consumer products
import quotas
guerrilla marketing
direct marketing
20. Detailed description of the resources and actions needed to achieve stated marketing objectives
demographic segmentation
marketing plan
event marketing
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
21. Nonpersonal selling of a particular good or service
bottom line
wheel of retailing
product advertising
World Trade Organization (WTO)
22. Progression of a product through introduction - growth - maturity - and decline stages
mission
retail convergence
commercial market
product life cycle
23. Research that discovered a strong positive relationship between a firm's market share and product quality and its return on investment
promotional mix
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
consumer behavior
importing
24. Process of determining an organization's primary objectives and adopting courses of action that will achieve these objectives
advertising campaign
offshoring
strategic planning
lifetime value of a customer
25. Meeting customer needs by listening to them - understanding their problems - paying attention to details - and following through after the sale
consultative selling
strategic business units (SBU's)
promotional mix
marketing myopia
26. Partnerships in which 2 or more companies combine resources and capital to create competitive advantages in a new market
retail convergence
strategic alliance
business products
second mover strategy
27. Buying and Selling (Exchange functions) - Transporting and Storing (Physical distribution functions) - Standardizing and Grading - Financing - Risk Taking - and Securing marketing information (Facilitating functions)
World Trade Organization (WTO)
promotion
Eight Universal Marketing functions
exclusive distribution
28. State laws requiring sellers to maintain minimum prices for comparable merchandise
direct marketing
nonprobability sampling
unfair-trade laws
cobranding
29. Frequent-buyer or user marketing programs that reward customers with cash - rebates - merchandise - or other premiums.
value pricing
evaluative criteria
frequency marketing
brand recognition
30. Brand for which the owner claims exclusive legal protection
spam
lifetime value of a customer
product maximization
trademark
31. Products that consumers purchase after comparing competing offerings
shopping products
physical distribution
tariff
search marketing
32. Subset of the marketing mix in which marketers attempt to achieve the optimal blending of the elements of personal and nonpersonal selling to achieve promotional objectives
supply chain
psychological pricing
promotional mix
cross-promotion
33. Process through which buyers make purchasing decisions
utility
commercial market
consumer behavior
vertical marketing system (VMS)
34. Firm that targets customers by collecting and analyzing business information - conducting customer transactions - and maintaining online relationships with customers
target-return objective
e-business
Porter's Five Forces
unfair-trade laws
35. Strategic process of creating - distributing - promoting - and pricing goods and services to a target market over the internet or through digital tools-- downloading itunes music - booking a flight
product advertising
e-marketing
relationship selling
strategic planning
36. Imbalance between a consumer's actual and desired states
missionary selling
need
social responsibility
motive
37. Division of the total market into smaller - relatively homogenous groups
guerrilla marketing
interpretative research
market segmentation
b2b marketing
38. Site whose main purpose is to increase purchases by visitors
marketing web site
pulling strategy
consumerism
product line
39. Meaning that a person attributes to incoming stimuli gathered through the 5 senses
order processing
attitudes
relationship marketing
perception
40. Products bought by ultimate consumers for personal use
manufacturer's brand
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
motive
consumer products
41. Pricing policy based on the belief that certain prices or price ranges make a good or service more appealing than others to buyers
consumer products
psychological pricing
generic products
wholesing intermediary
42. Inventory management system in which the seller--based on an existing agreement with a buyer--determines how much of a product is needed.
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
countertrade
comarketing
import quotas
43. Trendsetters who purchase new products before others in a group and then influence others in thier purchases
culture
search marketing
opinion leaders
computer-based segmentation
44. Promotional effort by the seller directed to members of the marketing channel rather than final users
pushing strategy
person marketing
buying center
convenience products
45. Percentage of people presented with a banner ad who click on it
market price
strategic business units (SBU's)
value pricing
click through rate
46. Information collected specifically for the investigation at hand
primary data
wheel of retailing
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
learning
47. Single brand name that identifies several related products
marketing communications
sales promotion
family brand
sponsorship
48. Production - promotion - and reclamation of environmentally sensitive products
convenience products
green marketing
strategic business units (SBU's)
probability sample
49. Marketing efforts designed to cultivate the attention - interest - and preferences of a target market toward a person (perhaps political candidate or celebrity)
cognitive dissonance
person marketing
product-line pricing
homeshoring
50. Strategy in which a retailer shares advertising costs with a manufacturer or wholesaler
scrambled merchandising
list price
cooperative advertising
persuasive advertising