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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
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Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inner state that directs a person toward the goal of satisfying a need
advertising campaign
manufacturers' representative
motive
probability sample
2. Indirect type of selling in which specialized salespeople promote the firms goodwill among indirect customers - often by helping customers use products
product advertising
allowance
missionary selling
motive
3. Features that a consumer considers in chosing among alternatives
evaluative criteria
cobranding
inside selling
promotional mix
4. Progression of a product through introduction - growth - maturity - and decline stages
strategic alliance
Robinson-Patman Act
product life cycle
Porter's Five Forces
5. Process of reducing consumer demand for a good or service to a level that the firm can supply
demarketing
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
leader pricing
direct marketing
6. Inventory management system in which the seller--based on an existing agreement with a buyer--determines how much of a product is needed.
countertrade
buying center
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
allowance
7. Process by which new goods or services are accepted in the marketplace
sales promotion
diffusion process
pulling strategy
team selling
8. Bundle of physical - service - and symbolic attributes designed to satisfy a customer's wants and needs
strategic window
environmental management
competitive pricing strategy
product
9. Want-satisfying power of a good or service
utility
nonprobability sampling
logistics
undifferentiated marketing
10. Percentage of visitors to a website who make a purchase
conversion rate
marketing
psychographic segmentation
exchange rate
11. Nonpersonal stimulation of demand for a good - service - place - idea - person - or organization by unpaid placement of significant news regarding the product in a print or broadcast medium
unfair-trade laws
product line
publicity
environmental scanning
12. Pricing policy based on the belief that certain prices or price ranges make a good or service more appealing than others to buyers
market segmentation
psychological pricing
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
exchange process
13. Situation in which a similar merchandise is available from multiple retail outlets - resulting in the blurring of distinctions between type of retailer and merchandise offered
person marketing
brand extension
retail convergence
persuasive advertising
14. People or institutions whose opinions are valued and to whom a person looks for guidance in his or her own behavior - values - and conduct - such as family - friends - or celebrities.
reference groups
persuasive advertising
commercial market
focus group
15. Strategy of attaching a popular brand name to a new product in an unrelated product category
brand extension
brand equity
marketing mix
secondary data
16. High tech scam that uses authentic looking email or pop-up messages to get unsuspecting victims to reveal personal information
intergrated marketing communications
retail convergence
generic products
phishing
17. Cooperative agreement in which two businesses jointly market each other's product
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
guerrilla marketing
comarketing
18. Point at which the additional revenue gained by increasing the price of a product equals the increase in total costs
advertising
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
product maximization
atmospherics
19. Classification used by NAFTA countries to categorize the business marketplace into detailed market segments
North American Industry Classification System - NAICS
green marketing
radio frequency identification (RFID)
distribution
20. Activities involved in selling merchandise to ultimate consumers
retailing
radio frequency identification (RFID)
direct marketing
services
21. Formal document that outlines a companies objectives - how they will be met - how the business will obtain financing - and how much money the company expects to earn.
business plan
World Trade Organization (WTO)
wholesaler
The BCG Matrix
22. Regular contacts between sales representatives and customers over an extended period to establish a sustained buyer-seller relationship
global sourcing
relationship selling
need
blog
23. Marketing intermediaries that operate in the trade sector
brand extension
product line
offshoring
reseller
24. Interactive process that occurs in the marketplace among marketers of directly competitive products - marketers of products that can be substituted for one another - and marketers competing for the consumer's purchasing power
psychological pricing
The BCG Matrix
strategic alliance
competitive environment
25. Selling mostly at the wholesale and retail levels - that involves identifying customer needs - pointing them out to customers - and completing orders
convenience products
consumer products
marketing mix
order processing
26. Previously published information
demographic segmentation
leader pricing
secondary data
motive
27. Site designed to increase a firm's visibility - promote its offerings - and provide information to interested parties
modified breakeven analysis
corporate website
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
brand insistence
28. Product management system in which a category manager--with profit and loss responsibility-- oversees a product line
economic environment
shopping products
cognitive dissonance
category management
29. Practice of setting a limited number of prices for a selection of merchandise and marketing different product lines at each of these price levels
product-line pricing
breakeven analysis
demographic segmentation
micromarketing
30. Activity in which 2 or more parties give something of value to each other to satisy perceived needs
relationship marketing
product life cycle
exchange process
retailing
31. Communication link between buyers and sellers; the function of informing - persuading - and influencing a consumer's purchase decision.
supply-chain management
brand recognition
promotion
relationship selling
32. Values - beliefs - preferences - and tastes handed down from one generation to the next
culture
markup
yield management
nearshoring
33. Brand for which the owner claims exclusive legal protection
electronic data interchange (EDI)
trademark
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
World Trade Organization (WTO)
34. Cooperative arrangement in which 2 or more businesses team up to closely link thier names on a single product
opinion leaders
cobranding
reference groups
countertrade
35. Process of anticipating events and market conditions and deciding how a firm can best achieve its organizational objectives
guerrilla marketing
strategic plan
generic products
intermodal operations
36. Division of a population into groups that have similar psychological characteristics - values - and lifestyles.
diffusion process
focus group
AIDA concept
psychographic segmentation
37. Offering within a product line such as a specific size of liquid detergent
modified breakeven analysis
stock-keeping unit
product-line pricing
nonprobability sampling
38. Tangible products that customers can see - hear - smell - taste - or touch
goods
geographic segmentation
first mover strategy
relationship marketing
39. Pricing technique used to determine the number of products that must be sold at a specified price to generate enough revenue to cover total cost
breakeven analysis
market price
marketing mix
marketing ethics
40. International trade accord that has helped reduce world tariffs
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
promotional pricing
positioning
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
41. Strategy that focuses on producing a single product and marketing it to all customers - also called mass marketing
lifetime value of a customer
price
trademark
undifferentiated marketing
42. Statutes enacted in most states that once permitted manufacturers to stipulate a minimum retail price for their products
comarketing
selective distribution
fair-trade laws
The BCG Matrix
43. Advertising strategy that emphasizes messages with direct or indirect promotional comparisons between competing brands
modified breakeven analysis
comparitive advertising
exchange process
trademark
44. Organization that replaces GATT agreements - making binding decisions in mediating disputes (GATT were not binding agreements) - and reducing trade barriers-- 151members - must undergo extreme negotiations to enter WTO - China is one of the newest me
click through rate
World Trade Organization (WTO)
brand extension
relationship marketing
45. Distribution of a product through all available channels
intensive distribution
atmospherics
Eight Universal Marketing functions
sales forecast
46. Marketing information system component that links a decision marketer with relevant databases and analysis tools
sampling
marketing
first mover strategy
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
47. Simultaneous personal interview of a small group of individuals - which relies on group discussion about a certain topic
business services
reference groups
focus group
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
48. Number of alternatives that a consumer actually considers in making a purchase decision
phishing
evoked set
database marketing
end-use application segmentation
49. Analysis that help planners compare internal organizational strengths and weaknesses with external oppertunities and threats
SWOT analysis
business plan
pushing strategy
manufacturer's brand
50. Division of an overall market into homogenous groups based on thier location
geographic segmentation
direct marketing
person marketing
publicity
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