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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Products characterized by plain labels - no advertising - and the absence of brand names
generic products
leader pricing
offshoring
Porter's Five Forces
2. Direct communications - other than personal sales contacts - between buyer and seller - designed to generate sales - information requests - or store or website visits
direct marketing
wholesing intermediary
goods
trademark
3. Price of one nation's currency in terms of another country's currency
broker
exchange rate
strategic planning
advertising campaign
4. Division of a population into groups that have similar psychological characteristics - values - and lifestyles.
sampling
psychographic segmentation
franchise
product-line pricing
5. Imbalance between a consumer's actual and desired states
retailing
need
mission
interpretative research
6. Revenues and intangible benefits such as referrals and customer feedback that a customer brings to the seller over the average lifetime - less the amount the company must spend to acquire - market to - and service the customer
interactive marketing
lifetime value of a customer
homeshoring
marketing (distribution) channel
7. Combination of transport modes such as rail and highway carriers (piggyback) - air and highway carriers (birdyback) - and water and air carriers (fishyback) to improve customer service and achieve cost advantages
consumer orientation
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
demographic segmentation
intermodal operations
8. Division of a population into homogenous groups based on thier relationships to the product
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
business services
product-related segmentation
commercial market
9. Process of anticipating future events and conditions and of determining the best way to acheive organizational objectives
comparitive advertising
promotional pricing
business to business product
planning
10. Business philosophy incorporating the marketing concept that emphasizes first determining unmet consumer needs and then designing a system for satisfying them
consumer orientation
loss leader
promotional pricing
leader pricing
11. Marketing activities other than personal selling - advertising - guerrila marketing - and public relations that stimulate consumer purchasing and dealer effectiveness
sales promotion
consumerism
brand
logistics
12. Established price normally quoted to potential buyers
wholesing intermediary
list price
product-related segmentation
consultative selling
13. Use of the internet for business transactions between organizations
publicity
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
atmospherics
reminder advertising
14. Combination of physical chacterisitics and amenities that contribute to a store's image
field selling
informative advertising
atmospherics
motive
15. Contractual agreement in which a wholesaler or retailer (the franchisee) agrees to meet the operating requirements of a manufacturer or other franchiser-- reduces risk by offering a proven concept
franchise
brand equity
business products
leader pricing
16. Strategy that focuses on producing a single product and marketing it to all customers - also called mass marketing
undifferentiated marketing
strategic planning
wholesing intermediary
b2b marketing
17. Segmenting a business-to-business market based on how industrial purchasers will use the product
self concept
end-use application segmentation
differentiated marketing
marketing web site
18. Production - promotion - and reclamation of environmentally sensitive products
unfair-trade laws
exchange process
leader pricing
green marketing
19. Tangible products that customers can see - hear - smell - taste - or touch
wheel of retailing
brand name
goods
order processing
20. Short for web log-- an online journal for an individual or organization
blog
social responsibility
lifetime value of a customer
unfair-trade laws
21. Offering two or more complementary products and selling them for a single price
field selling
self concept
retailing
bundle pricing
22. Process of anticipating events and market conditions and deciding how a firm can best achieve its organizational objectives
The BCG Matrix
political-legal environment
strategic plan
pulling strategy
23. Selling situation in which several sales associates or other members of the organization are recruited to help the lead sales representative reach all those who influence the purchase decision
team selling
manufacturers' representative
intermodal operations
computer-based segmentation
24. Sales presentations made at prospective customer's' locations on a face-to- face basis
direct marketing
market segmentation
European Union (EU)
field selling
25. Hypothesis that each new type of retailer gains a competitive foothold by offering lower prices than current suppliers charge; the result of reducing or eliminating services
value pricing
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
wheel of retailing
family brand
26. Company wide consumer orientation with the objective of achieving long-run success--all facets from top to bottom of the organization contribute to satisfying customer needs and wants
place marketing
marketing concept
goods
frequency marketing
27. Social force within the environment that aids and protects the consumer by exerting legal - moral - and economic pressures on business and government
scrambled merchandising
consumerism
order processing
pulling strategy
28. Knowledge or skill that is acquired as a result of experience - which changes consumer behavior
global sourcing
channel captain
learning
direct marketing
29. Comprehensive term that describes wholesalers as well as agents and brokers
wholesing intermediary
organization marketing
reminder advertising
brand extension
30. Previously published information
secondary data
European Union (EU)
attitudes
Eight Universal Marketing functions
31. Marketing information system component that links a decision marketer with relevant databases and analysis tools
self concept
business plan
channel captain
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
32. Product offered to consumers at less than cost to attract them to stores in the hope that they will buy other merchandise at regular prices
strategic window
loss leader
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
family brand
33. Theory that advocates observing closely the innovations of first movers and then improving on them to gain advantage in the marketplace
product-line pricing
second mover strategy
geographic segmentation
end-use application segmentation
34. Purchasing foreign goods and services
sampling
importing
product line
need
35. State laws requiring sellers to maintain minimum prices for comparable merchandise
commercial market
franchise
person marketing
unfair-trade laws
36. Analysis that help planners compare internal organizational strengths and weaknesses with external oppertunities and threats
unfair-trade laws
reseller
over-the-counter selling
SWOT analysis
37. Group of retail stores planned - coordinated - and marketed as a unit
brand insistence
planned shopping center
scrambled merchandising
strategic business units (SBU's)
38. Participants in an organizational buying action A
nonprobability sampling
buying center
nearshoring
offshoring
39. Distribution of a product through a limited number of channels
marketing (distribution) channel
order processing
franchise
selective distribution
40. Trendsetters who purchase new products before others in a group and then influence others in thier purchases
sampling
brand recognition
opinion leaders
stock-keeping unit
41. Theory advocating that the company that is first to offer product in a marketplace will be the long-term market winner
generic products
business plan
first mover strategy
AIDA concept
42. Research that discovered a strong positive relationship between a firm's market share and product quality and its return on investment
brand name
primary data
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
atmospherics
43. Promotion of a concept - an idea - a philosophy - or the goodwill of an industry - company - organization - person - geopgraphic location - or gov't agency
e-marketing
publicity
institutional advertising
franchise
44. Customs union that is moving in the direction of an economic union by adopting a common currency - removing trade restrictions - and permitting free flow of goods and workers throughout the member nations-- 27countries--huge common market
market segmentation
product maximization
European Union (EU)
electronic data interchange (EDI)
45. Series of different but related ads that use a single theme and appear in different media within a specified time period
franchise
product-line pricing
advertising campaign
shopping products
46. Detailed description of the resources and actions needed to achieve stated marketing objectives
brand equity
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
marketing plan
relationship marketing
47. Added value that a respected - well-known brand name gives to a product in the marketplace
marketing mix
product line
person marketing
brand equity
48. Pricing strategy involving the use of a relatively low entry price compared with competitive offerings - based on the theory that this initial low price will help secure market acceptance
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
elasticity
computer-based segmentation
penetration pricing strategy
49. Use of software to analyze marketing information - identifying and targeting messages toward specific groups of potential customers
Porter's Five Forces
Eight Universal Marketing functions
psychographic segmentation
database marketing
50. Marketing by mutual benefit organizations - service organizations - and government organizations intended to influence others to accept their goals - receive thier services - or contribute to them in some way (BSU - political parties - UPS)
total quality management
organization marketing
nonprobability sampling
first mover strategy