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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Production - promotion - and reclamation of environmentally sensitive products
promotional pricing
search marketing
manufacturers' representative
green marketing
2. Frequent-buyer or user marketing programs that reward customers with cash - rebates - merchandise - or other premiums.
selective distribution
opinion leaders
frequency marketing
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
3. Contractual agreement in which a wholesaler or retailer (the franchisee) agrees to meet the operating requirements of a manufacturer or other franchiser-- reduces risk by offering a proven concept
marketing research
business plan
franchise
wholesing intermediary
4. Progression of a product through introduction - growth - maturity - and decline stages
undifferentiated marketing
foreign licensing
product life cycle
motive
5. Division of a population into homogenous groups based on thier relationships to the product
product-related segmentation
advertising agency
utility
buying center
6. Targeting potential customers at very narrow - basic levels - such as by zip cod - specific occupation - or lifestyle--possibly even individuals themselves
pulling strategy
social responsibility
micromarketing
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
7. Process through which buyers make purchasing decisions
geographic segmentation
event marketing
consumer behavior
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
8. Brand name owned by a manufacturer or other producer
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9. Pricing technique used to evaluate consumer demand by comparing the number of products that must be sold at a variety of prices to cover total cost with estimates of expected sales at the various prices
publicity
pushing strategy
first mover strategy
modified breakeven analysis
10. Form of exporting whereby goods and services are bartered rather than sold for cash
countertrade
cannibalization
culture
wholesaler
11. Broad range of activities aimed at efficient movement of finished good from the end of the production line to the consumer
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
physical distribution
blog
reseller
12. Previously published information
product-related segmentation
secondary data
shopping products
modified breakeven analysis
13. Products bought by ultimate consumers for personal use
radio frequency identification (RFID)
team selling
consumer products
advertising agency
14. Site whose main purpose is to increase purchases by visitors
radio frequency identification (RFID)
advertising agency
consumerism
marketing web site
15. Process of coordinating the flow of information - goods - and services among members of the distribution channel
promotional pricing
logistics
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
differentiated marketing
16. Bundle of physical - service - and symbolic attributes designed to satisfy a customer's wants and needs
total quality management
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
product
advertising campaign
17. Nonpersonal selling of a particular good or service
product advertising
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
utility
sampling
18. Way to evaluate each of an organization's SBUs - like a portfolio performance framework. The market share/ market growth matrix places SBU's in a 4 quadrant chart that plots market share against market growth potential and then places them in one of
The BCG Matrix
product maximization
shopping products
search marketing
19. Percentage of people presented with a banner ad who click on it
market price
interpretative research
marketing (distribution) channel
click through rate
20. Marketing intermediaries that operate in the trade sector
environmental scanning
reseller
marketing mix
search marketing
21. Promotion of a concept - an idea - a philosophy - or the goodwill of an industry - company - organization - person - geopgraphic location - or gov't agency
institutional advertising
opinion leaders
interpretative research
manufacturer's brand
22. Hypothesis that each new type of retailer gains a competitive foothold by offering lower prices than current suppliers charge; the result of reducing or eliminating services
wheel of retailing
cognitive dissonance
European Union (EU)
marketing myopia
23. Person's enduring favorable or unfavorable evaluations - emotions - or action tendencies toward some object or idea
primary data
political-legal environment
attitudes
personal selling
24. Tax levied against imported goods
tariff
planned shopping center
foreign licensing
publicity
25. Division of the total market into smaller - relatively homogenous groups
cause marketing
interactive marketing
market segmentation
strategic planning
26. Process of reducing consumer demand for a good or service to a level that the firm can supply
culture
environmental management
demarketing
business plan
27. Imbalance between a consumer's actual and desired states
need
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
person marketing
team selling
28. Series of different but related ads that use a single theme and appear in different media within a specified time period
advertising campaign
cooperative advertising
strategic business units (SBU's)
retailing
29. Dividing a business-to-business market into homogeneous groups based on buyers' product specifications
commercial market
North American Industry Classification System - NAICS
computer-based segmentation
self concept
30. Firm whose marketing specialists help advertisers plan and prepare advertisements
foreign licensing
planned shopping center
advertising agency
click through rate
31. Estimate of a firm's revenue for a specified future period
generic products
sales forecast
offshoring
selective distribution
32. Strategy in which a retailer shares advertising costs with a manufacturer or wholesaler
advertising campaign
b2b marketing
cooperative advertising
marketing plan
33. Marketers' standards of conduct and moral values
Porter's Five Forces
marketing ethics
environmental management
value pricing
34. Research that discovered a strong positive relationship between a firm's market share and product quality and its return on investment
database marketing
modified breakeven analysis
retail convergence
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
35. Retailing practice of combining dissimilar product lines to boost sales volume
scrambled merchandising
channel captain
AIDA concept
relationship marketing
36. System of marketing institutions that enhances the physical flow of goods and services - along with ownership title - from producer to consumer or business user
technological environment
competitive environment
adoption process
marketing (distribution) channel
37. Practice of setting a limited number of prices for a selection of merchandise and marketing different product lines at each of these price levels
green marketing
interactive marketing
product-line pricing
focus group
38. Selling directly to consumers over the internet
bottom line
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
leader pricing
brand recognition
39. Sequence of suppliers that contribute to the creation and delivery of a good or service
marketing myopia
strategic plan
supply chain
phishing
40. Situation in which a similar merchandise is available from multiple retail outlets - resulting in the blurring of distinctions between type of retailer and merchandise offered
nearshoring
retail convergence
supply chain
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
41. Short-run or long-run pricing objectives of achieving a specified return on either sales or investment
guerrilla marketing
market price
target-return objective
Eight Universal Marketing functions
42. Product offered to consumers at less than cost to attract them to stores in the hope that they will buy other merchandise at regular prices
outsourcing
focus group
loss leader
family brand
43. Marketing of sporting - cultural - and charitable activities to selected target markets
event marketing
physical distribution
computer-based segmentation
phishing
44. Process by which new goods or services are accepted in the marketplace
diffusion process
tariff
b2b marketing
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
45. Added value that a respected - well-known brand name gives to a product in the marketplace
institutional advertising
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
brand equity
cannibalization
46. Simultaneous personal interview of a small group of individuals - which relies on group discussion about a certain topic
focus group
fair-trade laws
order processing
persuasive advertising
47. Strategy that focuses on producing several products and pricing - promoting - and distributing them with different marketing mixes designed to satisfy smaller segments.
undifferentiated marketing
differentiated marketing
sales promotion
focus group
48. Detailed description of the resources and actions needed to achieve stated marketing objectives
corporate website
marketing plan
product
AIDA concept
49. Social force within the environment that aids and protects the consumer by exerting legal - moral - and economic pressures on business and government
trademark
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
consumerism
adoption process
50. Group of retail stores planned - coordinated - and marketed as a unit
pulling strategy
planned shopping center
retailing
target-return objective