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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Model developed by strategy expert Michael Porter that identifies 5 competitive forces that influence planning strategies; 1. the threat of new entrants 2. the bargaining power of buyers 3. the bargaining power of suppliers 4. the threat of substitut
2. Percentage of people presented with a banner ad who click on it
category management
first mover strategy
click through rate
bottom line
3. List of legitimate consumer expectations suggested by President Kennedy - the right to chose freely - the right to be informed - the right to be heard - the right to be safe
electronic storefront
consumer products
frequency marketing
consumer rights
4. Progression of a product through introduction - growth - maturity - and decline stages
advertising agency
generic products
product life cycle
interpretative research
5. The most obvious distiniction between not-for-profit organizations and for-profit commercial firms-- business jargon that refers to the overall profitability of an organization
social-cultural environment
bottom line
product-related segmentation
AIDA concept
6. Offering within a product line such as a specific size of liquid detergent
stock-keeping unit
reseller
organization marketing
psychological pricing
7. Marketing by mutual benefit organizations - service organizations - and government organizations intended to influence others to accept their goals - receive thier services - or contribute to them in some way (BSU - political parties - UPS)
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
organization marketing
modified breakeven analysis
affinity marketing
8. Using outside vendors to provide goods and services formerly produced in-house
goods
affinity marketing
spreadsheet analysis
outsourcing
9. Loss of sales of an existing product due to competition from a new product in the same line
cannibalization
European Union (EU)
product life cycle
need
10. Use of software to analyze marketing information - identifying and targeting messages toward specific groups of potential customers
geographic segmentation
database marketing
green marketing
consumer innovator
11. Channel intermediary that takes title to goods it handles and then distributes these goods to retailers - other distributors - or B2B customers
SWOT analysis
cobranding
wholesaler
advertising
12. Broad range of activities aimed at efficient movement of finished good from the end of the production line to the consumer
opinion leaders
consumer products
physical distribution
outsourcing
13. Direct communications - other than personal sales contacts - between buyer and seller - designed to generate sales - information requests - or store or website visits
direct marketing
self concept
product advertising
sales promotion
14. Trendsetters who purchase new products before others in a group and then influence others in thier purchases
second mover strategy
transaction based marketing
opinion leaders
global sourcing
15. Marketing of sporting - cultural - and charitable activities to selected target markets
product life cycle
strategic window
conversion rate
event marketing
16. Pricing strategy designed to deemphasize price as a competitive variable by pricing a good or service at the general level of comparable offerings
competitive pricing strategy
secondary data
strategic planning
product line
17. Offering two or more complementary products and selling them for a single price
goods
bundle pricing
political-legal environment
focus group
18. Moving jobs to vendors in countries close to the businesses home country
cannibalization
product
interactive marketing
nearshoring
19. Customs union that is moving in the direction of an economic union by adopting a common currency - removing trade restrictions - and permitting free flow of goods and workers throughout the member nations-- 27countries--huge common market
exchange rate
European Union (EU)
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
vertical marketing system (VMS)
20. Strategy in which a retailer shares advertising costs with a manufacturer or wholesaler
consumer rights
diffusion process
cooperative advertising
supply chain
21. Advertising strategy that emphasizes messages with direct or indirect promotional comparisons between competing brands
market price
comparitive advertising
direct marketing
product maximization
22. Series of related products offered by one company
technological environment
environmental management
field selling
product line
23. Division of an overall market into homogenous groups based on variables such as gender - age - income - occupation - education - sexual orientation - household size - and stage in the family life cycle; also called socioeconomic segmentation
market segmentation
cannibalization
loss leader
demographic segmentation
24. Percentage of visitors to a website who make a purchase
demographic segmentation
commercial market
conversion rate
Porter's Five Forces
25. Marketing activities other than personal selling - advertising - guerrila marketing - and public relations that stimulate consumer purchasing and dealer effectiveness
sales promotion
breakeven analysis
second mover strategy
importing
26. Advertising that reinforces previous promotional activity by keeping the name of a good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause before the public
shopping products
reminder advertising
product line
event marketing
27. Marketing information system component that links a decision marketer with relevant databases and analysis tools
secondary data
target-return objective
cooperative advertising
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
28. Process by which new goods or services are accepted in the marketplace
distribution
spreadsheet analysis
customary prices
diffusion process
29. Measure of responsiveness of purchasers and suppliers to a change in price
cognitive dissonance
broker
elasticity
electronic storefront
30. Intangible tasks that satisfy the needs of consumer and business users
click through rate
advertising campaign
services
psychographic segmentation
31. Dividing a business-to-business market into homogeneous groups based on buyers' product specifications
fair-trade laws
computer-based segmentation
retailing
consumer rights
32. Selling situation in which several sales associates or other members of the organization are recruited to help the lead sales representative reach all those who influence the purchase decision
sampling
team selling
supply chain
nearshoring
33. Point at which the additional revenue gained by increasing the price of a product equals the increase in total costs
brand preference
product maximization
sales promotion
perception
34. Company website that sells products to customers
electronic storefront
category management
first mover strategy
modified breakeven analysis
35. Promotion of a concept - an idea - a philosophy - or the goodwill of an industry - company - organization - person - geopgraphic location - or gov't agency
creative selling
reseller
demarketing
institutional advertising
36. Combination of physical chacterisitics and amenities that contribute to a store's image
total quality management
persuasive advertising
atmospherics
mission
37. Research that discovered a strong positive relationship between a firm's market share and product quality and its return on investment
allowance
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
planning
conversion rate
38. Pricing technique used to determine the number of products that must be sold at a specified price to generate enough revenue to cover total cost
broker
product-related segmentation
breakeven analysis
affinity marketing
39. Communication link between buyers and sellers; the function of informing - persuading - and influencing a consumer's purchase decision.
transaction based marketing
strategic planning
promotion
product advertising
40. Paid - nonpersonal communication through various media about a business firm - not-for-profit organization - product - or idea by a sponsor identified in a message that is intended to inform or persuade members of a particular audience
spam
advertising
skimming pricing strategies
learning
41. Products bought by ultimate consumers for personal use
diffusion process
consumerism
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
consumer products
42. High tech scam that uses authentic looking email or pop-up messages to get unsuspecting victims to reveal personal information
relationship marketing
The BCG Matrix
phishing
wholesing intermediary
43. Inventory management system in which the seller--based on an existing agreement with a buyer--determines how much of a product is needed.
e-marketing
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
trade industries
perception
44. Process of reducing consumer demand for a good or service to a level that the firm can supply
consumer innovator
comarketing
promotion
demarketing
45. Affiliation of 2 or more companies that help each other achieve common goals
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
focus group
brand insistence
partnership
46. Promotion that attempts to increase demand for an existing good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause.
social responsibility
persuasive advertising
leader pricing
offshoring
47. Series of different but related ads that use a single theme and appear in different media within a specified time period
advertising campaign
strategic planning
marketing research
search marketing
48. Marketing effort sponsored by an organization that solicits responses from individuals who share common interests and activities
generic products
brand
affinity marketing
brand insistence
49. Management's failure to recognize the scope of it's business-- product-oriented rather than consumer-oriented endangers future growth
global sourcing
brand extension
marketing myopia
Eight Universal Marketing functions
50. Imbalance between a consumer's actual and desired states
retailing
need
utility
mission