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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unconventional - innovative - and low-cost marketing techniques designed to get consumers' attention in unusual ways
convenience products
cause marketing
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
guerrilla marketing
2. Pricing technique used to determine the number of products that must be sold at a specified price to generate enough revenue to cover total cost
lifetime value of a customer
breakeven analysis
intermodal operations
perception
3. Selling mostly at the wholesale and retail levels - that involves identifying customer needs - pointing them out to customers - and completing orders
AIDA concept
product advertising
order processing
product maximization
4. Buying and Selling (Exchange functions) - Transporting and Storing (Physical distribution functions) - Standardizing and Grading - Financing - Risk Taking - and Securing marketing information (Facilitating functions)
culture
Eight Universal Marketing functions
lifetime value of a customer
need
5. Combination of strategies and tools that drives relationship programs - reorienting the entire organization to a concentrated focus on satisfying customers.
buying center
search marketing
customer relationship management (CRM)
blog
6. Component of the marketing environment consisting of the relationship between the marketer - society - and culture
database marketing
social-cultural environment
organization marketing
business to business product
7. Values - beliefs - preferences - and tastes handed down from one generation to the next
culture
focus group
planned shopping center
exploratory research
8. Amount that a retailer adds to the cost of a product to determine its selling price
second mover strategy
markup
advertising agency
field selling
9. Indirect type of selling in which specialized salespeople promote the firms goodwill among indirect customers - often by helping customers use products
leader pricing
missionary selling
loss leader
World Trade Organization (WTO)
10. Process of selecting survey respondents or research participants
environmental management
product line
sampling
markup
11. Strategy in which a retailer shares advertising costs with a manufacturer or wholesaler
technological environment
team selling
geographic segmentation
cooperative advertising
12. Pricing policy based on the belief that certain prices or price ranges make a good or service more appealing than others to buyers
services
technological environment
psychological pricing
political-legal environment
13. Marketing efforts designed to cultivate the attention - interest - and preferences of a target market toward a person (perhaps political candidate or celebrity)
marketing research
persuasive advertising
person marketing
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
14. Distribution of a product through a limited number of channels
customer relationship management (CRM)
selective distribution
comarketing
Porter's Five Forces
15. Inventory management system in which the seller--based on an existing agreement with a buyer--determines how much of a product is needed.
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
product-line pricing
SWOT analysis
primary data
16. Targeting potential customers at very narrow - basic levels - such as by zip cod - specific occupation - or lifestyle--possibly even individuals themselves
micromarketing
franchise
marketing ethics
target-return objective
17. Planned channel system designed to improve distribution and cost effectiveness by integrating various functions throughout the distribution chain
Robinson-Patman Act
direct marketing
Porter's Five Forces
vertical marketing system (VMS)
18. Identification and marketing of a social issue - cause - or idea to selected target markets
consumerism
comarketing
cause marketing
advertising agency
19. Detailed description of the resources and actions needed to achieve stated marketing objectives
phishing
consumerism
consumer orientation
marketing plan
20. Marketing information system component that links a decision marketer with relevant databases and analysis tools
corporate website
partnership
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
persuasive advertising
21. Movement of goods and services from producers to customers
end-use application segmentation
distribution
place marketing
list price
22. Agreement that grants foreign marketers the right to distribute a firm's merchandise or to use its trademark - patent - or process in a specified geographic area
foreign licensing
e-marketing
sales promotion
business products
23. Tax levied against imported goods
exchange rate
tariff
The BCG Matrix
learning
24. Coordination of all promotional activities to produce a unified - customer-focused promotional message
intergrated marketing communications
social-cultural environment
channel captain
inside selling
25. Company wide consumer orientation with the objective of achieving long-run success--all facets from top to bottom of the organization contribute to satisfying customer needs and wants
undifferentiated marketing
first mover strategy
marketing concept
unfair-trade laws
26. Buyer and seller exchanges characterized by limited communications and little or no ongoing relationship between the parties.
direct marketing
yield management
transaction based marketing
interpretative research
27. Pricing strategy involving the use of a high price relative to competitive offerings
reseller
category management
skimming pricing strategies
Porter's Five Forces
28. Control of the activities of purchasing - processing - and delivery through which raw materials are transformed into products and made available to final consumers
marketing research
supply-chain management
manufacturers' representative
franchise
29. Selling directly to consumers over the internet
conversion rate
business services
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
event marketing
30. Knowledge or skill that is acquired as a result of experience - which changes consumer behavior
shopping products
price
learning
marketing communications
31. Established price normally quoted to potential buyers
creative selling
manufacturer's brand
motive
list price
32. Promotional technique in which marketing partners share the cost of a promotional campaign that meets their mutual needs
direct marketing
cross-promotion
consumer product (B2C)
second mover strategy
33. Series of different but related ads that use a single theme and appear in different media within a specified time period
product maximization
advertising campaign
cross-promotion
import quotas
34. Brand for which the owner claims exclusive legal protection
trademark
leader pricing
evoked set
frequency marketing
35. Paid - nonpersonal communication through various media about a business firm - not-for-profit organization - product - or idea by a sponsor identified in a message that is intended to inform or persuade members of a particular audience
advertising
trade industries
advertising agency
strategic plan
36. Features that a consumer considers in chosing among alternatives
nearshoring
b2b marketing
evaluative criteria
customary prices
37. People or institutions whose opinions are valued and to whom a person looks for guidance in his or her own behavior - values - and conduct - such as family - friends - or celebrities.
market segmentation
reference groups
consumer behavior
promotional pricing
38. Agent wholesaling intermediary that represents manufacterers of related but noncompeting products and receives a commision on each sale
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39. Formal document that outlines a companies objectives - how they will be met - how the business will obtain financing - and how much money the company expects to earn.
perception
corporate website
business plan
nearshoring
40. Federal legislation prohibiting price discrimination that is not based on a cost differential; also prohibits selling at an unreasonably low price to eliminate competition
cooperative advertising
Robinson-Patman Act
consumer innovator
logistics
41. Business philosophy incorporating the marketing concept that emphasizes first determining unmet consumer needs and then designing a system for satisfying them
consumer orientation
business products
spam
missionary selling
42. Offering within a product line such as a specific size of liquid detergent
stock-keeping unit
mission
person marketing
primary data
43. Pricing strategy that allows marketers to vary prices based on such factors as demand - even though the cost of providing those goods or services remains the same
interpretative research
market price
category management
yield management
44. Segmenting a business-to-business market based on how industrial purchasers will use the product
marketing
penetration pricing strategy
end-use application segmentation
second mover strategy
45. Intangible products that firms buy to facilitate their production and operating processes
click through rate
exclusive distribution
business services
unfair-trade laws
46. Research that discovered a strong positive relationship between a firm's market share and product quality and its return on investment
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
product-line pricing
product-related segmentation
green marketing
47. Firm's communications and relationships with its various publics
yield management
scrambled merchandising
stock-keeping unit
public relations
48. Inner state that directs a person toward the goal of satisfying a need
consumerism
persuasive advertising
environmental scanning
motive
49. The most obvious distiniction between not-for-profit organizations and for-profit commercial firms-- business jargon that refers to the overall profitability of an organization
brand extension
bottom line
price
mission
50. Organization that replaces GATT agreements - making binding decisions in mediating disputes (GATT were not binding agreements) - and reducing trade barriers-- 151members - must undergo extreme negotiations to enter WTO - China is one of the newest me
breakeven analysis
product line
World Trade Organization (WTO)
persuasive advertising