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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Interpersonal influence process involving a seller's promotional presentation conducted on a person to person basis with the buyer
relationship marketing
personal selling
total quality management
supply chain
2. Series of different but related ads that use a single theme and appear in different media within a specified time period
first mover strategy
leader pricing
advertising campaign
convenience products
3. Tax levied against imported goods
brand insistence
probability sample
unfair-trade laws
tariff
4. Marketing efforts designed to cultivate the attention - interest - and preferences of a target market toward a person (perhaps political candidate or celebrity)
person marketing
exchange process
consumer products
outsourcing
5. Tangible products that customers can see - hear - smell - taste - or touch
shopping products
tactical planning
goods
spreadsheet analysis
6. Hypothesis that each new type of retailer gains a competitive foothold by offering lower prices than current suppliers charge; the result of reducing or eliminating services
Robinson-Patman Act
phishing
wheel of retailing
generic products
7. Marketing efforts to attract people and organization to a particular geographic area-- tourist attractions lure vacation travelers
supply chain
place marketing
culture
social responsibility
8. Direct communications - other than personal sales contacts - between buyer and seller - designed to generate sales - information requests - or store or website visits
demarketing
electronic data interchange (EDI)
evaluative criteria
direct marketing
9. Affiliation of 2 or more companies that help each other achieve common goals
target-return objective
brand equity
partnership
supply chain
10. Marketing effort sponsored by an organization that solicits responses from individuals who share common interests and activities
green marketing
affinity marketing
total quality management
Eight Universal Marketing functions
11. Way to evaluate each of an organization's SBUs - like a portfolio performance framework. The market share/ market growth matrix places SBU's in a 4 quadrant chart that plots market share against market growth potential and then places them in one of
e-business
The BCG Matrix
product line
consultative selling
12. Development and maintenance of long-term - cost-effective relationships with individual customers - suppliers - employees - and other partners for mutual benefit
reference groups
business to business product
The BCG Matrix
relationship marketing
13. Theory advocating that the company that is first to offer product in a marketplace will be the long-term market winner
first mover strategy
environmental management
strategic planning
radio frequency identification (RFID)
14. Factors that influence consumer buying power and marketing strategies - including stage of the business cycle - inflation and deflation - unemployment - income - and resource availibility
strategic planning
loss leader
consumer products
economic environment
15. Features that a consumer considers in chosing among alternatives
stock-keeping unit
secondary data
import quotas
evaluative criteria
16. Buyer and seller exchanges characterized by limited communications and little or no ongoing relationship between the parties.
AIDA concept
transaction based marketing
markup
utility
17. Physiological - safety - social/belongingness - esteem needs - self-actualization
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18. Identification and marketing of a social issue - cause - or idea to selected target markets
cause marketing
SWOT analysis
social responsibility
need
19. Practice of setting a limited number of prices for a selection of merchandise and marketing different product lines at each of these price levels
interactive marketing
leader pricing
consultative selling
product-line pricing
20. Strategy that focuses on producing a single product and marketing it to all customers - also called mass marketing
physical distribution
undifferentiated marketing
product-related segmentation
manufacturer's brand
21. Pricing strategy that allows marketers to vary prices based on such factors as demand - even though the cost of providing those goods or services remains the same
promotional mix
perception
cobranding
yield management
22. Analysis that help planners compare internal organizational strengths and weaknesses with external oppertunities and threats
interpretative research
frequency marketing
SWOT analysis
commercial market
23. Product that contributes directly or indirectly to the output of other products for resale; also called industrial or organizational product
business to business product
channel captain
evoked set
sampling
24. Person's enduring favorable or unfavorable evaluations - emotions - or action tendencies toward some object or idea
attitudes
allowance
sampling
marketing plan
25. Variant of loss leader pricing in which marketers offer prices slightly above cost to avoid violating minimum-markup regulations and earn a minimal return on promotional sales
leader pricing
planned shopping center
transaction based marketing
yield management
26. Planned channel system designed to improve distribution and cost effectiveness by integrating various functions throughout the distribution chain
breakeven analysis
AIDA concept
blog
vertical marketing system (VMS)
27. Steps through which an individual reaches a purchase decision: attention - interest - desire - and action
frequency marketing
business products
b2b marketing
AIDA concept
28. Control of the activities of purchasing - processing - and delivery through which raw materials are transformed into products and made available to final consumers
loss leader
marketing
business plan
supply-chain management
29. Process of anticipating events and market conditions and deciding how a firm can best achieve its organizational objectives
strategic planning
market price
strategic plan
logistics
30. Company wide consumer orientation with the objective of achieving long-run success--all facets from top to bottom of the organization contribute to satisfying customer needs and wants
yield management
wholesaler
marketing concept
competitive environment
31. Marketing philosophies - policies - procedures - and actions that have the enhancement of society's welfare as a primary objective
culture
target-return objective
importing
social responsibility
32. Dividing a business-to-business market into homogeneous groups based on buyers' product specifications
strategic business units (SBU's)
green marketing
computer-based segmentation
business products
33. Intangible products that firms buy to facilitate their production and operating processes
business services
learning
supply-chain management
consumer rights
34. Person's multifaceted picture of himself or herself
consumer orientation
intermodal operations
business services
self concept
35. Production - promotion - and reclamation of environmentally sensitive products
consumer orientation
social responsibility
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
green marketing
36. Pricing technique used to evaluate consumer demand by comparing the number of products that must be sold at a variety of prices to cover total cost with estimates of expected sales at the various prices
spreadsheet analysis
competitive pricing strategy
modified breakeven analysis
skimming pricing strategies
37. Promotional technique in which marketing partners share the cost of a promotional campaign that meets their mutual needs
cobranding
cross-promotion
psychological pricing
pulling strategy
38. Promotional effort by the seller directed to members of the marketing channel rather than final users
marketing (distribution) channel
personal selling
economic environment
pushing strategy
39. Marketing information system component that links a decision marketer with relevant databases and analysis tools
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
selective distribution
team selling
homeshoring
40. Situation in which a similar merchandise is available from multiple retail outlets - resulting in the blurring of distinctions between type of retailer and merchandise offered
trade industries
public relations
retail convergence
over-the-counter selling
41. People or institutions whose opinions are valued and to whom a person looks for guidance in his or her own behavior - values - and conduct - such as family - friends - or celebrities.
reference groups
comarketing
cross-promotion
first mover strategy
42. System of marketing institutions that enhances the physical flow of goods and services - along with ownership title - from producer to consumer or business user
marketing (distribution) channel
partnership
competitive environment
psychological pricing
43. Price that a consumer or marketing intermediary actually pays for a product after subtracting any discounts - allowances - or rebates from the list price
market price
brand name
AIDA concept
field selling
44. Firm whose marketing specialists help advertisers plan and prepare advertisements
second mover strategy
advertising agency
retail convergence
psychographic segmentation
45. Dominant and controlling member of a marketing channel
business to business product
informative advertising
channel captain
blog
46. Interactive process that occurs in the marketplace among marketers of directly competitive products - marketers of products that can be substituted for one another - and marketers competing for the consumer's purchasing power
brand recognition
competitive environment
positioning
supply chain
47. Blending of the 4 strategy elements- product - distribution - promotion - and pricing- to fit the needs and preferences of a specific target market
shopping products
consumer innovator
creative selling
marketing mix
48. Product destined for use by ultimate consumers
secondary data
exchange process
consumer product (B2C)
Eight Universal Marketing functions
49. Imbalance among knowledge - beliefs - and attitudes that occurs after an action or decision - such as a purchase
buying center
social-cultural environment
cognitive dissonance
promotion
50. Single brand name that identifies several related products
comparitive advertising
global sourcing
intensive distribution
family brand