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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Want-satisfying power of a good or service
utility
scrambled merchandising
brand recognition
inside selling
2. Steps through which an individual reaches a purchase decision: attention - interest - desire - and action
marketing web site
AIDA concept
need
pushing strategy
3. Federal legislation prohibiting price discrimination that is not based on a cost differential; also prohibits selling at an unreasonably low price to eliminate competition
motive
The BCG Matrix
psychographic segmentation
Robinson-Patman Act
4. Unconventional - innovative - and low-cost marketing techniques designed to get consumers' attention in unusual ways
cobranding
personal selling
guerrilla marketing
total quality management
5. Affiliation of 2 or more companies that help each other achieve common goals
micromarketing
partnership
logistics
informative advertising
6. Specified deduction from a list price - including a trade-in or promotional allowance
technological environment
Robinson-Patman Act
allowance
World Trade Organization (WTO)
7. Process of reducing consumer demand for a good or service to a level that the firm can supply
self concept
undifferentiated marketing
demarketing
second mover strategy
8. Targeting potential customers at very narrow - basic levels - such as by zip cod - specific occupation - or lifestyle--possibly even individuals themselves
trade industries
cause marketing
brand
micromarketing
9. Complete sequence of suppliers and activities that contribute to the creation and delivery of merchandise
supply chain
exchange rate
blog
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
10. Hiring workers to do jobs from their homes
homeshoring
modified breakeven analysis
North American Industry Classification System - NAICS
elasticity
11. Part of a brand consisting of words or letters that form a name that identifies and distinguishes a firm's offerings from those of its competitors
broker
motive
brand name
creative selling
12. Communication link between buyers and sellers; the function of informing - persuading - and influencing a consumer's purchase decision.
marketing plan
offshoring
promotion
breakeven analysis
13. Strategic process of creating - distributing - promoting - and pricing goods and services to a target market over the internet or through digital tools-- downloading itunes music - booking a flight
services
advertising campaign
markdown
e-marketing
14. Promotional effort by the seller to stimulate final-user demand - which then exerts pressure on the distribution channel
probability sample
penetration pricing strategy
product line
pulling strategy
15. Social force within the environment that aids and protects the consumer by exerting legal - moral - and economic pressures on business and government
channel captain
consumerism
secondary data
importing
16. Selling by phone - mail - and electronic commerce
economic environment
inside selling
relationship marketing
political-legal environment
17. Interpersonal influence process involving a seller's promotional presentation conducted on a person to person basis with the buyer
psychographic segmentation
advertising
personal selling
primary data
18. Sample that involves personal judgement somehwere in the selection process
wholesaler
business plan
secondary data
nonprobability sampling
19. Product offered to consumers at less than cost to attract them to stores in the hope that they will buy other merchandise at regular prices
importing
loss leader
markup
culture
20. Process of discussing a marketing problem with informed sources both within and outside the firm and examining information from secondary sources
reference groups
exploratory research
person marketing
total quality management
21. Price of one nation's currency in terms of another country's currency
demographic segmentation
tariff
cannibalization
exchange rate
22. Use of the internet for business transactions between organizations
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
tactical planning
marketing concept
brand preference
23. The most obvious distiniction between not-for-profit organizations and for-profit commercial firms-- business jargon that refers to the overall profitability of an organization
competitive environment
customary prices
primary data
bottom line
24. Strategy in which a retailer shares advertising costs with a manufacturer or wholesaler
cooperative advertising
foreign licensing
nearshoring
leader pricing
25. Retailers or wholesalers that purchase products for resale to others-- usually finished goods are bought and resold to consumers; clothing - auto parts - meat.
advertising
spam
trade industries
promotional mix
26. Practice of setting a limited number of prices for a selection of merchandise and marketing different product lines at each of these price levels
product-line pricing
AIDA concept
cannibalization
psychographic segmentation
27. Personal selling that involves situations in which a considerable degree of analytical decision making on the buyer's part results in the need for skillful proposals of solutions for the customer's needs
creative selling
consultative selling
sales forecast
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
28. Interactive process that occurs in the marketplace among marketers of directly competitive products - marketers of products that can be substituted for one another - and marketers competing for the consumer's purchasing power
environmental scanning
competitive environment
marketing (distribution) channel
supply-chain management
29. Imbalance among knowledge - beliefs - and attitudes that occurs after an action or decision - such as a purchase
generic products
cognitive dissonance
creative selling
import quotas
30. Products bought by ultimate consumers for personal use
lifetime value of a customer
cobranding
informative advertising
consumer products
31. Progression of a product through introduction - growth - maturity - and decline stages
reminder advertising
field selling
sponsorship
product life cycle
32. Paid - nonpersonal communication through various media about a business firm - not-for-profit organization - product - or idea by a sponsor identified in a message that is intended to inform or persuade members of a particular audience
AIDA concept
outsourcing
advertising
end-use application segmentation
33. Movement of goods and services from producers to customers
selective distribution
mission
distribution
interactive marketing
34. Coordination of all promotional activities to produce a unified - customer-focused promotional message
team selling
intergrated marketing communications
retail convergence
interpretative research
35. Analysis that help planners compare internal organizational strengths and weaknesses with external oppertunities and threats
SWOT analysis
brand recognition
importing
offshoring
36. Process of coordinating the flow of information - goods - and services among members of the distribution channel
logistics
brand name
relationship marketing
personal selling
37. Agreement that grants foreign marketers the right to distribute a firm's merchandise or to use its trademark - patent - or process in a specified geographic area
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
marketing ethics
wholesing intermediary
foreign licensing
38. Company website that sells products to customers
electronic storefront
brand name
penetration pricing strategy
intergrated marketing communications
39. Marketing efforts to attract people and organization to a particular geographic area-- tourist attractions lure vacation travelers
broker
place marketing
marketing concept
countertrade
40. Established price normally quoted to potential buyers
e-business
list price
business plan
marketing ethics
41. Marketing effort sponsored by an organization that solicits responses from individuals who share common interests and activities
affinity marketing
click through rate
first mover strategy
evaluative criteria
42. Goods and services that consumers want to purchase frequently - immediately - and with minimal effort
guerrilla marketing
convenience products
frequency marketing
advertising agency
43. Revenues and intangible benefits such as referrals and customer feedback that a customer brings to the seller over the average lifetime - less the amount the company must spend to acquire - market to - and service the customer
consumer orientation
probability sample
lifetime value of a customer
cross-promotion
44. Series of related products offered by one company
personal selling
product line
economic environment
search marketing
45. Marketing philosophies - policies - procedures - and actions that have the enhancement of society's welfare as a primary objective
supply chain
breakeven analysis
economic environment
social responsibility
46. Brand name owned by a manufacturer or other producer
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47. Theory that advocates observing closely the innovations of first movers and then improving on them to gain advantage in the marketplace
marketing communications
second mover strategy
search marketing
offshoring
48. Relationship in which an organization provides funds or in-kind resources to an event or activity in exchange for a direct association with that event or activity
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
sponsorship
place marketing
consumer innovator
49. Use of software to analyze marketing information - identifying and targeting messages toward specific groups of potential customers
skimming pricing strategies
opinion leaders
buying center
database marketing
50. Limited periods in during which the key requirements of a market and the particular competencies of a firm best fit together
distribution
strategic window
relationship selling
markup