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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
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Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Business philosophy incorporating the marketing concept that emphasizes first determining unmet consumer needs and then designing a system for satisfying them
product maximization
advertising campaign
consumer orientation
interpretative research
2. Division of the total market into smaller - relatively homogenous groups
product-line pricing
market segmentation
loss leader
business to business product
3. Advertising that reinforces previous promotional activity by keeping the name of a good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause before the public
target-return objective
consumer product (B2C)
consumer rights
reminder advertising
4. Control of the activities of purchasing - processing - and delivery through which raw materials are transformed into products and made available to final consumers
supply-chain management
environmental management
cooperative advertising
interpretative research
5. Goods and services that consumers want to purchase frequently - immediately - and with minimal effort
publicity
perception
convenience products
tariff
6. Channel intermediary that takes title to goods it handles and then distributes these goods to retailers - other distributors - or B2B customers
wholesaler
atmospherics
computer-based segmentation
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
7. Part of a brand consisting of words or letters that form a name that identifies and distinguishes a firm's offerings from those of its competitors
yield management
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
scrambled merchandising
brand name
8. Simultaneous personal interview of a small group of individuals - which relies on group discussion about a certain topic
loss leader
focus group
radio frequency identification (RFID)
persuasive advertising
9. Promotion that attempts to increase demand for an existing good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause.
persuasive advertising
cobranding
field selling
spam
10. Use of software to analyze marketing information - identifying and targeting messages toward specific groups of potential customers
database marketing
positioning
institutional advertising
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
11. Partnerships in which 2 or more companies combine resources and capital to create competitive advantages in a new market
logistics
strategic alliance
event marketing
consumer products
12. Classification used by NAFTA countries to categorize the business marketplace into detailed market segments
North American Industry Classification System - NAICS
retail convergence
primary data
consumer behavior
13. Amount that a retailer adds to the cost of a product to determine its selling price
social-cultural environment
intergrated marketing communications
evaluative criteria
markup
14. Development and maintenance of long-term - cost-effective relationships with individual customers - suppliers - employees - and other partners for mutual benefit
cobranding
micromarketing
transaction based marketing
relationship marketing
15. Physiological - safety - social/belongingness - esteem needs - self-actualization
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16. Process of coordinating the flow of information - goods - and services among members of the distribution channel
electronic storefront
logistics
mission
competitive environment
17. Pricing strategy involving the use of a relatively low entry price compared with competitive offerings - based on the theory that this initial low price will help secure market acceptance
goods
supply chain
penetration pricing strategy
business to business product
18. Promotion that seeks to develop initial demand for a good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause
informative advertising
social-cultural environment
affinity marketing
North American Industry Classification System - NAICS
19. Activities involved in selling merchandise to ultimate consumers
supply-chain management
retailing
phishing
nearshoring
20. Detailed description of the resources and actions needed to achieve stated marketing objectives
pushing strategy
advertising campaign
marketing plan
database marketing
21. Pricing technique used to determine the number of products that must be sold at a specified price to generate enough revenue to cover total cost
modified breakeven analysis
physical distribution
breakeven analysis
computer-based segmentation
22. Distribution of a product through a single wholesaler or retailer in a specific geographic region
blog
exclusive distribution
fair-trade laws
market price
23. Process of anticipating events and market conditions and deciding how a firm can best achieve its organizational objectives
The BCG Matrix
strategic plan
commercial market
marketing (distribution) channel
24. Previously published information
list price
strategic plan
secondary data
strategic planning
25. Way to evaluate each of an organization's SBUs - like a portfolio performance framework. The market share/ market growth matrix places SBU's in a 4 quadrant chart that plots market share against market growth potential and then places them in one of
family brand
reseller
field selling
The BCG Matrix
26. Practice of setting a limited number of prices for a selection of merchandise and marketing different product lines at each of these price levels
product-line pricing
promotional mix
yield management
market price
27. Situation in which a similar merchandise is available from multiple retail outlets - resulting in the blurring of distinctions between type of retailer and merchandise offered
vertical marketing system (VMS)
missionary selling
product
retail convergence
28. Hypothesis that each new type of retailer gains a competitive foothold by offering lower prices than current suppliers charge; the result of reducing or eliminating services
consumer innovator
stock-keeping unit
business services
wheel of retailing
29. Organization that replaces GATT agreements - making binding decisions in mediating disputes (GATT were not binding agreements) - and reducing trade barriers-- 151members - must undergo extreme negotiations to enter WTO - China is one of the newest me
wholesaler
distribution
World Trade Organization (WTO)
team selling
30. Meeting customer needs by listening to them - understanding their problems - paying attention to details - and following through after the sale
consultative selling
total quality management
environmental scanning
motive
31. The most obvious distiniction between not-for-profit organizations and for-profit commercial firms-- business jargon that refers to the overall profitability of an organization
psychological pricing
secondary data
bottom line
product-related segmentation
32. Price of one nation's currency in terms of another country's currency
exchange rate
marketing mix
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
cooperative advertising
33. Complete sequence of suppliers and activities that contribute to the creation and delivery of merchandise
trademark
supply chain
direct marketing
tactical planning
34. Nonpersonal stimulation of demand for a good - service - place - idea - person - or organization by unpaid placement of significant news regarding the product in a print or broadcast medium
differentiated marketing
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
publicity
self concept
35. Messages that deal with buyer-seller relationships
allowance
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
marketing communications
field selling
36. Short for web log-- an online journal for an individual or organization
intensive distribution
blog
promotional pricing
marketing plan
37. Blending of the four strategy elements - product - distribution - promotion - and price - to fit the needs and preferences of a specific target market
marketing mix
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
positioning
need
38. Use of the internet for business transactions between organizations
green marketing
product
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
brand extension
39. Interactive process that occurs in the marketplace among marketers of directly competitive products - marketers of products that can be substituted for one another - and marketers competing for the consumer's purchasing power
total quality management
product-related segmentation
culture
competitive environment
40. Estimate of a firm's revenue for a specified future period
sales forecast
interactive marketing
supply chain
micromarketing
41. Analysis that help planners compare internal organizational strengths and weaknesses with external oppertunities and threats
strategic alliance
frequency marketing
SWOT analysis
strategic business units (SBU's)
42. Sales presentations made at prospective customer's' locations on a face-to- face basis
product line
market price
field selling
strategic alliance
43. Continuous effort to improve products and work processes with the goal of achieving customer satisfaction and world class performance
electronic storefront
total quality management
exchange process
nearshoring
44. Relationship in which an organization provides funds or in-kind resources to an event or activity in exchange for a direct association with that event or activity
organization marketing
creative selling
category management
sponsorship
45. Limited periods in during which the key requirements of a market and the particular competencies of a firm best fit together
economic environment
strategic window
environmental scanning
atmospherics
46. Individuals and firms that acquire products to support - directly or indirectly - production of other goods and services-- HP buys chips from Intel - Sara Lee buys wheat to mill into flour for an ingredient in its breads - lightbulbs for a factory--l
skimming pricing strategies
affinity marketing
commercial market
order processing
47. Model developed by strategy expert Michael Porter that identifies 5 competitive forces that influence planning strategies; 1. the threat of new entrants 2. the bargaining power of buyers 3. the bargaining power of suppliers 4. the threat of substitut
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48. Marketing domestically produced goods and services in foreign countries
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
consumer product (B2C)
goods
exporting
49. Strategic process of creating - distributing - promoting - and pricing goods and services to a target market over the internet or through digital tools-- downloading itunes music - booking a flight
institutional advertising
sponsorship
manufacturer's brand
e-marketing
50. Bundle of physical - service - and symbolic attributes designed to satisfy a customer's wants and needs
competitive environment
product
markup
consumer products
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