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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Site designed to increase a firm's visibility - promote its offerings - and provide information to interested parties
planned shopping center
evoked set
corporate website
outsourcing
2. Amount by which a retailer reduces the original selling price of a product
markdown
loss leader
diffusion process
institutional advertising
3. Theory that advocates observing closely the innovations of first movers and then improving on them to gain advantage in the marketplace
shopping products
perception
frequency marketing
second mover strategy
4. Movement of high-wage jobs from one country to lower-cost overseas locations
psychological pricing
selective distribution
social responsibility
offshoring
5. Organizational sales and purchases of goods and services to support production of other products - to facilitate daily company operations - or for resale
market segmentation
b2b marketing
pulling strategy
business services
6. Offering within a product line such as a specific size of liquid detergent
physical distribution
stock-keeping unit
micromarketing
blog
7. Development - growth - and maintenance of long-term - cost-effective relationships with individual customers - suppliers - employees - and other partners for mutual benefit.
relationship marketing
sales forecast
culture
direct marketing
8. Strategy that focuses on producing a single product and marketing it to all customers - also called mass marketing
undifferentiated marketing
exchange process
Porter's Five Forces
place marketing
9. Products bought by ultimate consumers for personal use
consumer products
leader pricing
adoption process
list price
10. Use of the internet for business transactions between organizations
price
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
tariff
offshoring
11. Identification and marketing of a social issue - cause - or idea to selected target markets
bundle pricing
partnership
marketing concept
cause marketing
12. Coordination of all promotional activities to produce a unified - customer-focused promotional message
intermodal operations
intergrated marketing communications
wheel of retailing
adoption process
13. Distribution of a product through a limited number of channels
European Union (EU)
selective distribution
customary prices
environmental management
14. Promotional effort by the seller directed to members of the marketing channel rather than final users
leader pricing
pushing strategy
over-the-counter selling
retail convergence
15. Division of a population into groups that have similar psychological characteristics - values - and lifestyles.
psychographic segmentation
nearshoring
social responsibility
consumer behavior
16. Person's multifaceted picture of himself or herself
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
retailing
self concept
customary prices
17. Products characterized by plain labels - no advertising - and the absence of brand names
generic products
vertical marketing system (VMS)
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
marketing myopia
18. Component of the marketing environment consisting of the relationship between the marketer - society - and culture
goods
social-cultural environment
blog
tactical planning
19. Pricing strategy designed to deemphasize price as a competitive variable by pricing a good or service at the general level of comparable offerings
competitive pricing strategy
import quotas
direct marketing
product
20. The most obvious distiniction between not-for-profit organizations and for-profit commercial firms-- business jargon that refers to the overall profitability of an organization
fair-trade laws
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
bottom line
radio frequency identification (RFID)
21. Agent wholesaling intermediary that does not take title to or possesion of goods in the course of its primary function - which is to bring together buyers and sellers
broker
nonprobability sampling
modified breakeven analysis
tactical planning
22. Interactive process that occurs in the marketplace among marketers of directly competitive products - marketers of products that can be substituted for one another - and marketers competing for the consumer's purchasing power
competitive environment
sales forecast
advertising campaign
consumer innovator
23. Personal selling that involves situations in which a considerable degree of analytical decision making on the buyer's part results in the need for skillful proposals of solutions for the customer's needs
retail convergence
pushing strategy
planned shopping center
creative selling
24. Consumer refusal of alternatives and extensive search for desired merchandise
brand insistence
Robinson-Patman Act
consumer innovator
nonprobability sampling
25. Firm's communications and relationships with its various publics
cross-promotion
reference groups
public relations
European Union (EU)
26. Features that a consumer considers in chosing among alternatives
product advertising
evaluative criteria
inside selling
positioning
27. Planned channel system designed to improve distribution and cost effectiveness by integrating various functions throughout the distribution chain
electronic data interchange (EDI)
AIDA concept
vertical marketing system (VMS)
corporate website
28. Partnerships in which 2 or more companies combine resources and capital to create competitive advantages in a new market
nearshoring
field selling
strategic alliance
bundle pricing
29. Physiological - safety - social/belongingness - esteem needs - self-actualization
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30. Marketing intermediaries that operate in the trade sector
utility
reminder advertising
reseller
strategic planning
31. Estimate of a firm's revenue for a specified future period
sales forecast
opinion leaders
marketing communications
Porter's Five Forces
32. Series of different but related ads that use a single theme and appear in different media within a specified time period
search marketing
advertising campaign
loss leader
informative advertising
33. Organization that replaces GATT agreements - making binding decisions in mediating disputes (GATT were not binding agreements) - and reducing trade barriers-- 151members - must undergo extreme negotiations to enter WTO - China is one of the newest me
World Trade Organization (WTO)
markdown
pulling strategy
tactical planning
34. Marketers' standards of conduct and moral values
marketing ethics
relationship selling
logistics
e-business
35. Technology that uses a tiny chip with identification information that can be read by a scanner using radio waves from a distance
cobranding
radio frequency identification (RFID)
e-business
reminder advertising
36. Research that discovered a strong positive relationship between a firm's market share and product quality and its return on investment
strategic business units (SBU's)
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
over-the-counter selling
37. Process of coordinating the flow of information - goods - and services among members of the distribution channel
wholesing intermediary
logistics
strategic window
business plan
38. Detailed description of the resources and actions needed to achieve stated marketing objectives
social responsibility
marketing research
advertising campaign
marketing plan
39. Advertising that reinforces previous promotional activity by keeping the name of a good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause before the public
North American Industry Classification System - NAICS
consumer product (B2C)
bundle pricing
reminder advertising
40. Division of the total market into smaller - relatively homogenous groups
product maximization
environmental management
market segmentation
sales forecast
41. Messages that deal with buyer-seller relationships
shopping products
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
diffusion process
marketing communications
42. Goods and services that consumers want to purchase frequently - immediately - and with minimal effort
frequency marketing
business to business product
convenience products
adoption process
43. Channel intermediary that takes title to goods it handles and then distributes these goods to retailers - other distributors - or B2B customers
strategic plan
wholesaler
elasticity
demarketing
44. Want-satisfying power of a good or service
promotion
trademark
utility
loss leader
45. Retailing practice of combining dissimilar product lines to boost sales volume
Porter's Five Forces
brand extension
scrambled merchandising
informative advertising
46. Process through which buyers make purchasing decisions
product
intensive distribution
buying center
consumer behavior
47. Established price normally quoted to potential buyers
public relations
customary prices
list price
tactical planning
48. Attainment of organizational objectives by predicting and influencing the competitive - political-legal - economic - technological - and social-cultural environments
modified breakeven analysis
environmental management
culture
utility
49. Sample that gives every member of the population a chance of being selected
probability sample
first mover strategy
list price
economic environment
50. Stages that consumers go through in learning about a new product - trying it - and deciding whether to purchase it again
adoption process
outsourcing
reference groups
competitive pricing strategy