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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Trade restrictions that limit the number of units of certain goods that can enter a country for resale
atmospherics
cooperative advertising
advertising campaign
import quotas
2. Combination of transport modes such as rail and highway carriers (piggyback) - air and highway carriers (birdyback) - and water and air carriers (fishyback) to improve customer service and achieve cost advantages
wholesing intermediary
differentiated marketing
intermodal operations
trademark
3. Imbalance between a consumer's actual and desired states
business products
need
b2b marketing
product
4. Marketing effort sponsored by an organization that solicits responses from individuals who share common interests and activities
brand recognition
reseller
political-legal environment
affinity marketing
5. Movement of goods and services from producers to customers
cause marketing
distribution
conversion rate
promotion
6. Percentage of visitors to a website who make a purchase
culture
generic products
intergrated marketing communications
conversion rate
7. Practice of setting a limited number of prices for a selection of merchandise and marketing different product lines at each of these price levels
consumer innovator
utility
product-line pricing
cause marketing
8. Marketing of sporting - cultural - and charitable activities to selected target markets
e-marketing
geographic segmentation
retail convergence
event marketing
9. Inner state that directs a person toward the goal of satisfying a need
social-cultural environment
motive
homeshoring
spam
10. Process of selecting survey respondents or research participants
green marketing
sampling
exploratory research
outsourcing
11. Division of a population into homogenous groups based on thier relationships to the product
channel captain
micromarketing
product-related segmentation
importing
12. Pricing strategy involving the use of a high price relative to competitive offerings
geographic segmentation
skimming pricing strategies
sales promotion
undifferentiated marketing
13. Sample that involves personal judgement somehwere in the selection process
relationship selling
nonprobability sampling
Robinson-Patman Act
supply-chain management
14. Personal selling that involves situations in which a considerable degree of analytical decision making on the buyer's part results in the need for skillful proposals of solutions for the customer's needs
product
creative selling
sales promotion
penetration pricing strategy
15. Marketing philosophies - policies - procedures - and actions that have the enhancement of society's welfare as a primary objective
buying center
green marketing
Porter's Five Forces
social responsibility
16. Pricing strategy emphasizing benefits derived from a product in comparison to the price and quality levels of competing offerings
value pricing
SWOT analysis
cooperative advertising
consumer rights
17. Federal legislation prohibiting price discrimination that is not based on a cost differential; also prohibits selling at an unreasonably low price to eliminate competition
Robinson-Patman Act
interactive marketing
institutional advertising
diffusion process
18. Technology that uses a tiny chip with identification information that can be read by a scanner using radio waves from a distance
radio frequency identification (RFID)
product maximization
Porter's Five Forces
attitudes
19. Moving jobs to vendors in countries close to the businesses home country
SWOT analysis
first mover strategy
evaluative criteria
nearshoring
20. Process of discussing a marketing problem with informed sources both within and outside the firm and examining information from secondary sources
evoked set
consumer orientation
intergrated marketing communications
exploratory research
21. Marketing by mutual benefit organizations - service organizations - and government organizations intended to influence others to accept their goals - receive thier services - or contribute to them in some way (BSU - political parties - UPS)
nonprobability sampling
organization marketing
undifferentiated marketing
wholesing intermediary
22. Development and maintenance of long-term - cost-effective relationships with individual customers - suppliers - employees - and other partners for mutual benefit
relationship marketing
shopping products
focus group
advertising
23. Company wide consumer orientation with the objective of achieving long-run success--all facets from top to bottom of the organization contribute to satisfying customer needs and wants
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
marketing concept
comarketing
penetration pricing strategy
24. Tax levied against imported goods
tariff
marketing
planned shopping center
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
25. List of legitimate consumer expectations suggested by President Kennedy - the right to chose freely - the right to be informed - the right to be heard - the right to be safe
consumer rights
sponsorship
direct marketing
environmental scanning
26. Inventory management system in which the seller--based on an existing agreement with a buyer--determines how much of a product is needed.
exclusive distribution
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
public relations
strategic plan
27. Agent wholesaling intermediary that does not take title to or possesion of goods in the course of its primary function - which is to bring together buyers and sellers
broker
offshoring
buying center
sampling
28. Meeting customer needs by listening to them - understanding their problems - paying attention to details - and following through after the sale
strategic planning
search marketing
consultative selling
comparitive advertising
29. Participants in an organizational buying action A
reference groups
demarketing
product maximization
buying center
30. Component of the marketing environment consisting of laws and thier interpretations that require firms to operate under competitive conditions and to protect consumer rights
price
sampling
Eight Universal Marketing functions
political-legal environment
31. Agent wholesaling intermediary that represents manufacterers of related but noncompeting products and receives a commision on each sale
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32. Business philosophy incorporating the marketing concept that emphasizes first determining unmet consumer needs and then designing a system for satisfying them
distribution
consumer orientation
psychographic segmentation
scrambled merchandising
33. Site whose main purpose is to increase purchases by visitors
marketing web site
wholesing intermediary
strategic planning
creative selling
34. Physiological - safety - social/belongingness - esteem needs - self-actualization
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35. Comprehensive term that describes wholesalers as well as agents and brokers
family brand
wholesing intermediary
b2b marketing
marketing plan
36. Part of a brand consisting of words or letters that form a name that identifies and distinguishes a firm's offerings from those of its competitors
selective distribution
focus group
brand name
strategic window
37. Steps through which an individual reaches a purchase decision: attention - interest - desire - and action
markdown
AIDA concept
wholesaler
b2b marketing
38. Promotional technique in which marketing partners share the cost of a promotional campaign that meets their mutual needs
distribution
cross-promotion
place marketing
transaction based marketing
39. Strategic process of creating - distributing - promoting - and pricing goods and services to a target market over the internet or through digital tools-- downloading itunes music - booking a flight
e-marketing
brand recognition
convenience products
The BCG Matrix
40. Interpersonal influence process involving a seller's promotional presentation conducted on a person to person basis with the buyer
demarketing
primary data
organization marketing
personal selling
41. Short for web log-- an online journal for an individual or organization
blog
demographic segmentation
marketing web site
evoked set
42. Classification used by NAFTA countries to categorize the business marketplace into detailed market segments
opinion leaders
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
North American Industry Classification System - NAICS
brand extension
43. Individuals and firms that acquire products to support - directly or indirectly - production of other goods and services-- HP buys chips from Intel - Sara Lee buys wheat to mill into flour for an ingredient in its breads - lightbulbs for a factory--l
promotional pricing
commercial market
strategic plan
marketing mix
44. Process of determining an organization's primary objectives and adopting courses of action that will achieve these objectives
target-return objective
reseller
nonprobability sampling
strategic planning
45. Price of one nation's currency in terms of another country's currency
order processing
blog
exchange rate
tactical planning
46. Progression of a product through introduction - growth - maturity - and decline stages
self concept
partnership
product life cycle
planning
47. Established price normally quoted to potential buyers
sales promotion
differentiated marketing
e-business
list price
48. Management's failure to recognize the scope of it's business-- product-oriented rather than consumer-oriented endangers future growth
wholesing intermediary
atmospherics
offshoring
marketing myopia
49. Nonpersonal stimulation of demand for a good - service - place - idea - person - or organization by unpaid placement of significant news regarding the product in a print or broadcast medium
product line
publicity
Eight Universal Marketing functions
Porter's Five Forces
50. Situation in which a similar merchandise is available from multiple retail outlets - resulting in the blurring of distinctions between type of retailer and merchandise offered
logistics
retail convergence
comarketing
creative selling