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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Development and maintenance of long-term - cost-effective relationships with individual customers - suppliers - employees - and other partners for mutual benefit
relationship marketing
psychological pricing
sales forecast
trademark
2. Planning that guides the implementation of activities specified in the strategic plan
tactical planning
supply-chain management
political-legal environment
team selling
3. Features that a consumer considers in chosing among alternatives
consumer behavior
elasticity
evaluative criteria
personal selling
4. Complete sequence of suppliers and activities that contribute to the creation and delivery of merchandise
physical distribution
manufacturers' representative
strategic window
supply chain
5. Imbalance between a consumer's actual and desired states
need
brand extension
total quality management
brand insistence
6. Bundle of physical - service - and symbolic attributes designed to satisfy a customer's wants and needs
atmospherics
product
geographic segmentation
convenience products
7. Distribution of a product through a limited number of channels
selective distribution
promotional pricing
fair-trade laws
database marketing
8. Detailed description of the resources and actions needed to achieve stated marketing objectives
motive
exchange rate
marketing plan
vertical marketing system (VMS)
9. Observational research method developed by social anthropologists in which customers are observed in thier natural setting and thier behavior is interpreted based on an understanding of social and cultural characteristics; also known as ethnography o
loss leader
wholesing intermediary
intergrated marketing communications
interpretative research
10. Process of determining an organization's primary objectives and adopting courses of action that will achieve these objectives
strategic planning
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
radio frequency identification (RFID)
elasticity
11. Offering within a product line such as a specific size of liquid detergent
social-cultural environment
stock-keeping unit
over-the-counter selling
opinion leaders
12. Purchasing foreign goods and services
importing
cognitive dissonance
product-related segmentation
frequency marketing
13. Classification used by NAFTA countries to categorize the business marketplace into detailed market segments
manufacturers' representative
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
brand extension
North American Industry Classification System - NAICS
14. Process of anticipating future events and conditions and of determining the best way to acheive organizational objectives
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
brand equity
strategic plan
planning
15. Purchasing goods and services from suppliers worldwide
global sourcing
supply chain
lifetime value of a customer
distribution
16. Sales presentations made at prospective customer's' locations on a face-to- face basis
marketing ethics
phishing
leader pricing
field selling
17. Marketing by mutual benefit organizations - service organizations - and government organizations intended to influence others to accept their goals - receive thier services - or contribute to them in some way (BSU - political parties - UPS)
corporate website
cobranding
organization marketing
team selling
18. Promotion of a concept - an idea - a philosophy - or the goodwill of an industry - company - organization - person - geopgraphic location - or gov't agency
institutional advertising
sales promotion
wholesaler
product-line pricing
19. Group of retail stores planned - coordinated - and marketed as a unit
planned shopping center
marketing ethics
yield management
partnership
20. Pricing strategy designed to deemphasize price as a competitive variable by pricing a good or service at the general level of comparable offerings
competitive pricing strategy
lifetime value of a customer
importing
order processing
21. Distribution of a product through a single wholesaler or retailer in a specific geographic region
exclusive distribution
affinity marketing
advertising
allowance
22. Product management system in which a category manager--with profit and loss responsibility-- oversees a product line
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
services
category management
reseller
23. Planned channel system designed to improve distribution and cost effectiveness by integrating various functions throughout the distribution chain
strategic plan
vertical marketing system (VMS)
green marketing
interpretative research
24. List of legitimate consumer expectations suggested by President Kennedy - the right to chose freely - the right to be informed - the right to be heard - the right to be safe
culture
partnership
order processing
consumer rights
25. Direct communications - other than personal sales contacts - between buyer and seller - designed to generate sales - information requests - or store or website visits
direct marketing
nearshoring
conversion rate
need
26. Division of the total market into smaller - relatively homogenous groups
bottom line
cooperative advertising
market segmentation
reference groups
27. People who purchase new products almost as soon as the products reach the market
diffusion process
consumer innovator
generic products
trademark
28. Process of reducing consumer demand for a good or service to a level that the firm can supply
list price
demarketing
elasticity
social-cultural environment
29. Pricing strategy involving the use of a high price relative to competitive offerings
sales forecast
skimming pricing strategies
electronic data interchange (EDI)
public relations
30. Goods and services that consumers want to purchase frequently - immediately - and with minimal effort
brand extension
pushing strategy
convenience products
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
31. Site designed to increase a firm's visibility - promote its offerings - and provide information to interested parties
lifetime value of a customer
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
corporate website
planned shopping center
32. Messages that deal with buyer-seller relationships
marketing communications
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
strategic alliance
nonprobability sampling
33. Pricing policy in which a lower than normal price is used as a temporary ingredient in a firm's marketing strategy
promotional pricing
strategic alliance
sampling
consumer products
34. Use of software to analyze marketing information - identifying and targeting messages toward specific groups of potential customers
database marketing
European Union (EU)
second mover strategy
spam
35. Control of the activities of purchasing - processing - and delivery through which raw materials are transformed into products and made available to final consumers
green marketing
primary data
consumer product (B2C)
supply-chain management
36. Organizational function and a set of processes for creating - communicating - and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders
marketing
cobranding
product line
reminder advertising
37. Marketing efforts to attract people and organization to a particular geographic area-- tourist attractions lure vacation travelers
demarketing
search marketing
place marketing
advertising agency
38. Intangible tasks that satisfy the needs of consumer and business users
services
exporting
green marketing
exclusive distribution
39. Company wide consumer orientation with the objective of achieving long-run success--all facets from top to bottom of the organization contribute to satisfying customer needs and wants
consultative selling
marketing concept
field selling
evoked set
40. Firm whose marketing specialists help advertisers plan and prepare advertisements
planned shopping center
advertising agency
marketing plan
competitive pricing strategy
41. Federal legislation prohibiting price discrimination that is not based on a cost differential; also prohibits selling at an unreasonably low price to eliminate competition
differentiated marketing
database marketing
Robinson-Patman Act
importing
42. Agent wholesaling intermediary that does not take title to or possesion of goods in the course of its primary function - which is to bring together buyers and sellers
breakeven analysis
broker
buying center
brand insistence
43. Organizational sales and purchases of goods and services to support production of other products - to facilitate daily company operations - or for resale
psychographic segmentation
undifferentiated marketing
e-marketing
b2b marketing
44. Nonpersonal selling of a particular good or service
organization marketing
product advertising
marketing web site
cannibalization
45. Goods and services purchased for use either directly or indirectly in the production of other goods or services for resale
relationship marketing
business products
loss leader
selective distribution
46. Product that contributes directly or indirectly to the output of other products for resale; also called industrial or organizational product
supply chain
business to business product
comarketing
nonprobability sampling
47. Pricing policy based on the belief that certain prices or price ranges make a good or service more appealing than others to buyers
psychological pricing
probability sample
blog
World Trade Organization (WTO)
48. Consumer awareness and identification of a brand
business to business product
sales forecast
brand recognition
marketing mix
49. Division of a population into groups that have similar psychological characteristics - values - and lifestyles.
psychographic segmentation
cobranding
strategic alliance
manufacturers' representative
50. Revenues and intangible benefits such as referrals and customer feedback that a customer brings to the seller over the average lifetime - less the amount the company must spend to acquire - market to - and service the customer
lifetime value of a customer
direct marketing
supply chain
spreadsheet analysis