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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Marketing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Planning that guides the implementation of activities specified in the strategic plan
supply-chain management
tactical planning
exchange process
business services
2. Pricing policy based on the belief that certain prices or price ranges make a good or service more appealing than others to buyers
psychological pricing
business products
consumer innovator
order processing
3. Form of exporting whereby goods and services are bartered rather than sold for cash
countertrade
physical distribution
goods
North American Industry Classification System - NAICS
4. Component of the marketing environment consisting of laws and thier interpretations that require firms to operate under competitive conditions and to protect consumer rights
intermodal operations
political-legal environment
event marketing
global sourcing
5. Pricing strategy designed to deemphasize price as a competitive variable by pricing a good or service at the general level of comparable offerings
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
nearshoring
brand equity
competitive pricing strategy
6. Sample that involves personal judgement somehwere in the selection process
manufacturer's brand
utility
environmental management
nonprobability sampling
7. Group of retail stores planned - coordinated - and marketed as a unit
consumer products
institutional advertising
planned shopping center
search marketing
8. Short for web log-- an online journal for an individual or organization
blog
marketing mix
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
green marketing
9. Frequent-buyer or user marketing programs that reward customers with cash - rebates - merchandise - or other premiums.
psychological pricing
positioning
frequency marketing
product life cycle
10. Management's failure to recognize the scope of it's business-- product-oriented rather than consumer-oriented endangers future growth
marketing myopia
allowance
transaction based marketing
strategic window
11. Process of anticipating future events and conditions and of determining the best way to acheive organizational objectives
planning
retail convergence
inside selling
convenience products
12. Individuals and firms that acquire products to support - directly or indirectly - production of other goods and services-- HP buys chips from Intel - Sara Lee buys wheat to mill into flour for an ingredient in its breads - lightbulbs for a factory--l
institutional advertising
consumer orientation
wholesing intermediary
commercial market
13. System of marketing institutions that enhances the physical flow of goods and services - along with ownership title - from producer to consumer or business user
logistics
marketing (distribution) channel
field selling
e-marketing
14. Pricing strategy involving the use of a relatively low entry price compared with competitive offerings - based on the theory that this initial low price will help secure market acceptance
relationship marketing
cobranding
strategic planning
penetration pricing strategy
15. Short-run or long-run pricing objectives of achieving a specified return on either sales or investment
skimming pricing strategies
psychological pricing
target-return objective
political-legal environment
16. Nonpersonal stimulation of demand for a good - service - place - idea - person - or organization by unpaid placement of significant news regarding the product in a print or broadcast medium
retailing
corporate website
publicity
total quality management
17. Inventory management system in which the seller--based on an existing agreement with a buyer--determines how much of a product is needed.
sales promotion
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
micromarketing
click through rate
18. Tax levied against imported goods
undifferentiated marketing
markup
sponsorship
tariff
19. Interactive process that occurs in the marketplace among marketers of directly competitive products - marketers of products that can be substituted for one another - and marketers competing for the consumer's purchasing power
comparitive advertising
competitive environment
advertising campaign
brand name
20. Sales presentations made at prospective customer's' locations on a face-to- face basis
direct marketing
trade industries
radio frequency identification (RFID)
field selling
21. Statutes enacted in most states that once permitted manufacturers to stipulate a minimum retail price for their products
undifferentiated marketing
guerrilla marketing
fair-trade laws
environmental management
22. Practice of setting a limited number of prices for a selection of merchandise and marketing different product lines at each of these price levels
marketing ethics
commercial market
product-line pricing
reseller
23. Pricing strategy involving the use of a high price relative to competitive offerings
skimming pricing strategies
sales promotion
social-cultural environment
product-line pricing
24. Grid that organizes numerical information in a standardized - easily understood format
event marketing
spreadsheet analysis
scrambled merchandising
cooperative advertising
25. Advertising strategy that emphasizes messages with direct or indirect promotional comparisons between competing brands
inside selling
brand extension
comparitive advertising
intergrated marketing communications
26. Product destined for use by ultimate consumers
place marketing
consumer product (B2C)
fair-trade laws
brand extension
27. Dividing a business-to-business market into homogeneous groups based on buyers' product specifications
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
computer-based segmentation
undifferentiated marketing
market price
28. Goods and services that consumers want to purchase frequently - immediately - and with minimal effort
evoked set
markup
convenience products
marketing mix
29. Buying and Selling (Exchange functions) - Transporting and Storing (Physical distribution functions) - Standardizing and Grading - Financing - Risk Taking - and Securing marketing information (Facilitating functions)
direct marketing
mission
Eight Universal Marketing functions
over-the-counter selling
30. Company website that sells products to customers
demarketing
AIDA concept
promotional mix
electronic storefront
31. Promotion that seeks to develop initial demand for a good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause
SWOT analysis
strategic plan
informative advertising
customary prices
32. Price that a consumer or marketing intermediary actually pays for a product after subtracting any discounts - allowances - or rebates from the list price
positioning
market price
marketing research
search marketing
33. Attainment of organizational objectives by predicting and influencing the competitive - political-legal - economic - technological - and social-cultural environments
shopping products
primary data
environmental management
e-business
34. Number of alternatives that a consumer actually considers in making a purchase decision
channel captain
list price
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
evoked set
35. Selling directly to consumers over the internet
b2c e-marketing (business to consumer)
partnership
product-related segmentation
psychological pricing
36. Products bought by ultimate consumers for personal use
exclusive distribution
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
consumer products
generic products
37. Pricing strategy that allows marketers to vary prices based on such factors as demand - even though the cost of providing those goods or services remains the same
brand insistence
need
motive
yield management
38. Personal selling that involves situations in which a considerable degree of analytical decision making on the buyer's part results in the need for skillful proposals of solutions for the customer's needs
place marketing
database marketing
secondary data
creative selling
39. Marketing domestically produced goods and services in foreign countries
sales forecast
sponsorship
exporting
supply-chain management
40. Promotional effort by the seller directed to members of the marketing channel rather than final users
competitive pricing strategy
pushing strategy
sampling
conversion rate
41. Price of one nation's currency in terms of another country's currency
exchange rate
list price
physical distribution
sponsorship
42. Firm's communications and relationships with its various publics
public relations
supply chain
retail convergence
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
43. Brand for which the owner claims exclusive legal protection
logistics
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
trademark
franchise
44. Features that a consumer considers in chosing among alternatives
leader pricing
marketing mix
evaluative criteria
phishing
45. Consumer refusal of alternatives and extensive search for desired merchandise
need
brand insistence
interactive marketing
affinity marketing
46. Bundle of physical - service - and symbolic attributes designed to satisfy a customer's wants and needs
relationship selling
bundle pricing
product
tariff
47. Contractual agreement in which a wholesaler or retailer (the franchisee) agrees to meet the operating requirements of a manufacturer or other franchiser-- reduces risk by offering a proven concept
outsourcing
franchise
personal selling
marketing
48. Division of an overall market into homogenous groups based on variables such as gender - age - income - occupation - education - sexual orientation - household size - and stage in the family life cycle; also called socioeconomic segmentation
probability sample
reminder advertising
nonprobability sampling
demographic segmentation
49. Person's multifaceted picture of himself or herself
bundle pricing
self concept
marketing mix
electronic data interchange (EDI)
50. Simultaneous personal interview of a small group of individuals - which relies on group discussion about a certain topic
pushing strategy
institutional advertising
creative selling
focus group