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CLEP Marketing
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Subjects
:
clep
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Production - promotion - and reclamation of environmentally sensitive products
radio frequency identification (RFID)
diffusion process
green marketing
cause marketing
2. Movement of high-wage jobs from one country to lower-cost overseas locations
conversion rate
electronic data interchange (EDI)
offshoring
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
3. Planned channel system designed to improve distribution and cost effectiveness by integrating various functions throughout the distribution chain
Eight Universal Marketing functions
undifferentiated marketing
vertical marketing system (VMS)
generic products
4. Agreement that grants foreign marketers the right to distribute a firm's merchandise or to use its trademark - patent - or process in a specified geographic area
stock-keeping unit
social-cultural environment
foreign licensing
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
5. Number of alternatives that a consumer actually considers in making a purchase decision
strategic planning
persuasive advertising
evaluative criteria
evoked set
6. Process of coordinating the flow of information - goods - and services among members of the distribution channel
business services
marketing concept
organization marketing
logistics
7. Marketers' standards of conduct and moral values
marketing ethics
advertising agency
end-use application segmentation
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
8. Cooperative agreement in which two businesses jointly market each other's product
physical distribution
tariff
category management
comarketing
9. Activity in which 2 or more parties give something of value to each other to satisy perceived needs
exchange process
foreign licensing
AIDA concept
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
10. Sequence of suppliers that contribute to the creation and delivery of a good or service
search marketing
wheel of retailing
foreign licensing
supply chain
11. Theory that advocates observing closely the innovations of first movers and then improving on them to gain advantage in the marketplace
second mover strategy
marketing research
e-business
cannibalization
12. Social force within the environment that aids and protects the consumer by exerting legal - moral - and economic pressures on business and government
blog
consumerism
political-legal environment
secondary data
13. Research that discovered a strong positive relationship between a firm's market share and product quality and its return on investment
Profit Impact of Market Strategies (PIMS) project
conversion rate
green marketing
organization marketing
14. Contractual agreement in which a wholesaler or retailer (the franchisee) agrees to meet the operating requirements of a manufacturer or other franchiser-- reduces risk by offering a proven concept
comparitive advertising
franchise
channel captain
countertrade
15. Promotion that attempts to increase demand for an existing good - service - organization - person - place - idea - or cause.
logistics
supply chain
secondary data
persuasive advertising
16. The most obvious distiniction between not-for-profit organizations and for-profit commercial firms-- business jargon that refers to the overall profitability of an organization
advertising agency
field selling
bottom line
secondary data
17. Marketing of sporting - cultural - and charitable activities to selected target markets
spam
event marketing
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
guerrilla marketing
18. Relationship in which an organization provides funds or in-kind resources to an event or activity in exchange for a direct association with that event or activity
sales promotion
scrambled merchandising
sponsorship
bundle pricing
19. Retailers or wholesalers that purchase products for resale to others-- usually finished goods are bought and resold to consumers; clothing - auto parts - meat.
trade industries
guerrilla marketing
yield management
intensive distribution
20. Process of anticipating events and market conditions and deciding how a firm can best achieve its organizational objectives
countertrade
event marketing
strategic plan
bundle pricing
21. Promotional effort by the seller directed to members of the marketing channel rather than final users
pushing strategy
computer-based segmentation
direct marketing
database marketing
22. Products characterized by plain labels - no advertising - and the absence of brand names
generic products
marketing plan
b2b marketing
event marketing
23. Pricing strategy involving the use of a high price relative to competitive offerings
comparitive advertising
micromarketing
skimming pricing strategies
electronic data interchange (EDI)
24. Distribution of a product through a limited number of channels
selective distribution
countertrade
person marketing
competitive environment
25. Participants in an organizational buying action A
Eight Universal Marketing functions
demarketing
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
buying center
26. Site designed to increase a firm's visibility - promote its offerings - and provide information to interested parties
broker
field selling
competitive pricing strategy
corporate website
27. Offering two or more complementary products and selling them for a single price
need
public relations
modified breakeven analysis
bundle pricing
28. Component of the marketing environment consisting of laws and thier interpretations that require firms to operate under competitive conditions and to protect consumer rights
yield management
political-legal environment
direct marketing
creative selling
29. Pricing strategy designed to deemphasize price as a competitive variable by pricing a good or service at the general level of comparable offerings
competitive pricing strategy
strategic plan
reseller
adoption process
30. Product management system in which a category manager--with profit and loss responsibility-- oversees a product line
category management
sales forecast
environmental management
relationship marketing
31. Planning that guides the implementation of activities specified in the strategic plan
tactical planning
product
scrambled merchandising
relationship selling
32. High tech scam that uses authentic looking email or pop-up messages to get unsuspecting victims to reveal personal information
foreign licensing
total quality management
phishing
shopping products
33. Information collected specifically for the investigation at hand
Porter's Five Forces
event marketing
institutional advertising
primary data
34. Short for web log-- an online journal for an individual or organization
blog
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
utility
tactical planning
35. Established price normally quoted to potential buyers
list price
institutional advertising
diffusion process
brand preference
36. Knowledge or skill that is acquired as a result of experience - which changes consumer behavior
selective distribution
b2b e-marketing (business to business)
learning
tactical planning
37. Features that a consumer considers in chosing among alternatives
evaluative criteria
search marketing
consumer product (B2C)
economic environment
38. Inventory management system in which the seller--based on an existing agreement with a buyer--determines how much of a product is needed.
green marketing
place marketing
vendor-managed inventory (VMI)
bundle pricing
39. Process of discussing a marketing problem with informed sources both within and outside the firm and examining information from secondary sources
supply chain
e-business
transaction based marketing
exploratory research
40. Distribution of a product through all available channels
transaction based marketing
customer relationship management (CRM)
intensive distribution
diffusion process
41. Pricing policy in which a lower than normal price is used as a temporary ingredient in a firm's marketing strategy
promotional pricing
brand insistence
retailing
differentiated marketing
42. Division of a population into groups that have similar psychological characteristics - values - and lifestyles.
consultative selling
marketing decision support system (MDSS)
psychographic segmentation
reseller
43. Sample that gives every member of the population a chance of being selected
manufacturer's brand
convenience products
electronic storefront
probability sample
44. Application to marketing of knowledge based on discoveries in science - inventions - and innovations
probability sample
political-legal environment
technological environment
Porter's Five Forces
45. Attainment of organizational objectives by predicting and influencing the competitive - political-legal - economic - technological - and social-cultural environments
e-marketing
countertrade
environmental management
evoked set
46. Interpersonal influence process involving a seller's promotional presentation conducted on a person to person basis with the buyer
database marketing
brand equity
evoked set
personal selling
47. Dividing a business-to-business market into homogeneous groups based on buyers' product specifications
scrambled merchandising
computer-based segmentation
planned shopping center
supply chain
48. Subset of the marketing mix in which marketers attempt to achieve the optimal blending of the elements of personal and nonpersonal selling to achieve promotional objectives
differentiated marketing
promotional mix
corporate website
evaluative criteria
49. Organizational function and a set of processes for creating - communicating - and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders
consultative selling
broker
bundle pricing
marketing
50. Products that consumers purchase after comparing competing offerings
e-business
Robinson-Patman Act
brand equity
shopping products
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