SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Political Science
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
political-science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Basically - density and quality of civil society
Political Identity
State
Civic Engagement
classic Liberalism
2. Ideology An ideology that seeks the active reshaping of minds of individuals and believes this can/must be done by force - Coercive mobilization - No social or political pluralism
Empirical Knowledge
Consensual
Constitution
Totalitarianism
3. Public administration (civil service). All (non-military) government workers not elected to their posts - but hired (United States beginning in 1880s)
Observational/Evidential
(Civil) Society
Authority
Bureaucracy
4. Public vs. private goods - Non-exclusivity. The owner can't deny access - Inexhaustability. The good is never used up - Jointness of supply. Its existence depends on our combined contribution; truly 'collective' - Free riding. We generally fail to co
Theories
Interest Groups
Collective action problem: causes
Contestation
5. Identities are malleable - and anything can become politicized. Struggles to explain fundamental patterns in political identity or their grasp on our souls. Can't really explain which identities become politicized either
Bureaucracy
Constructivism
Subfields of Political Science
Utilitarian Justification
6. (Voluntary) allocation (production and distribution) of goods and services
Majoritarian
Culture
Economics
Disadvantages of Social Movements
7. A consciously derived - coherent set of beliefs that offers a comprehensive political program
Liberalism
Ideology
Threshold
Significance of Collective action problem
8. 19th - in the United States and Western Europe.
Subfields of Political Science
Party System
Constitution
During what century did political science emerge as a systemic study? Where?
9. it works better in the long run - less risk/variability
Gender as a Process
Method of Inference
Three types of Political Organization
Utilitarian Justification
10. About agency: we deserve freedom and need to be held meaningfully accountable
Political Factors of Strong States
Totalitarianism
Subfields of Political Science
Classic Liberal Argument
11. Political parties - Interest groups - Social movements
Civic Engagement
Observational Laws
Fascism
Three types of Political Organization
12. Traditionally measured as capacity and autonomy
Bureaucracy
Solidarity
Gender as a Process
State Strength
13. A government with a one house legislature.
Social Movements
Bases of legitimacy/authority in non-democratic regimes
Unicameral Legislature
Gender as a Category
14. A political system controlled by rulers who deny popular participation in government
Party System
Authoritarianism
(Civil) Society
Gender as a Process
15. Compiling a body of data based on direct observation that can be utilized both to explain what has been observed and to form valid generalizations.
Majoritarian
Empirical Knowledge
Non-democratic regimes
Culture
16. A subset of culture - based on our ability to attach labels to ourselves and others - or to define ourselves in terms of the groups we belong to - Some political examples: Partisan identity - Class identity - Ethnic identity - National identity
Identity
Madison's dilemma
Unicameral Legislature
Social Movements
17. how many seats are allotted to each electoral district
District Magnitude
Consensual
Communism
Quantitative
18. Hypotheses based on what has been observed.
Observational Laws
Science
Fascism
Majoritarian
19. Shared sets of meanings
Culture
Interest Groups
Sovereignty
Conservatism
20. A systematic study of the structures of two or more political systems (such as those of Britain and the People's Republic of China) to achieve an understanding of how different societies manage the realities of governing. Also considered are politica
Formula for allocating seats according to vote
Collective action problem: causes
Comparative Government
Majoritarian
21. The making of collectively binding decisions
Political Theory
Political Party
Politics
Madison's dilemma
22. Tactics An organization that seeks to influence government through 'contentious' or 'disruptive' politics - Currency/instrument: show of force - numbers - brinkmanship - Organization A (non-hierarchical) network of organizations and individuals worki
Authoritarianism
Method of Inference
Social Movements: Causes
Social Movements
23. Any identity that significantly shapes our political decisions
Political Identity
Science
Fascism
District Magnitude
24. Number of Parties 2 - Constitutional Review: Parliamentary supremacy - Number of chambers: Unicameral/weak bicameral - Federalism: Unitary
Bases of legitimacy/authority in non-democratic regimes
(Civil) Society
Authority
Majoritarian
25. A non-meritocratic system in which jobs and contracts are distributed according to partisan support - (The U.S. 'spoils system' of the 19th century')
Social Movements: Causes
Ideology
Political Violence
Patronage
26. Charismatic - Rational-legal - Traditional/patrimonial
Solidarity
Why States/Governments
Observational/Evidential
Bases of legitimacy/authority in non-democratic regimes
27. Process tracing through case studies. Requires a well-developed theory and minute examination ('process tracing')
Economics
Qualitative method
Majoritarian
Consolidation
28. All voluntary associations/all secondary associations
Rational Choice (Individual Level)
Collective action problem: Solutions
(Civil) Society
Madison's dilemma
29. Historical origins. Failure of liberalism to address shortcomings of capitalist industrialization; Marx - Central assumption: All persons are of equal value - but they cannot develop themselves alone
Socialism
Types and examples of non-democratic regimes
Social Movements
Method of Inference
30. monopoly over the legitimate use of force
Sovereignty
Rational Choice (Individual Level)
Observational Laws
Political Identity
31. Use of method of inference to create generalizeable explanations
Social Movements
Authoritarianism
Science
Democracy
32. when you must get a minimum percent of votes to have your votes count or (sometimes) to retain your party registration
Threshold
Social Movements
Gender as a Process
Observational/Evidential
33. Energy or righteous zeal wins large numbers of participants - Nimble in framing issues and changing tactics
Politics
Comparative Government
Advantages of Social Movements
Empirical Knowledge
34. The set of relationships among parties in a country - Often categorized by the effective number of parties.
Party System
Three types of Political Organization
Non-democratic regimes
Why States/Governments
35. The rules about making the rules - often embodied in a constitution.
Bureaucracy
Regime type
Madison's dilemma
State
36. Warfare and military technology - Economic: development of trade and manufacturing and new financial/fiscal instruments - Cultural: Enlightenment - (There are also Environmental/geographic factors)
Social Movements: Causes
Political Factors of Strong States
Social Movements
Constitution
37. Historical origins. A response to the old feudal order and the rise of modern capitalism - 'The highest good of society [is] the ability of the members of that society to develop their individual capacities to the fullest extent' (p. 26) One of the 3
Liberalism
Contestation
Fascism
Types and examples of non-democratic regimes
38. Efficiency vs. representativeness
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
39. A historical exploration of the major contributions to political thought from the ancient Greeks to the contemporary theorists. It also involves the philosophical and speculative consideration of the political world.
Politics
Political Theory
Criticisms of Rational Choice
Political Violence
40. Force + Legitimacy
Authority
Bases of legitimacy/authority in non-democratic regimes
Constitution
Social Movements: Causes
41. Situation where all fully qualified citizens have an equal say
Economics
International Relations
Participation
Constitution
42. Basically - synonymous for statistical method - Large numbers of observational data - 'Control' for confounding factors
Science
Quantitative
Classic Liberal Argument
Totalitarianism
43. Think of this as gender as outcome; what factors - esp. political ones - lead to changes in gender roles? Key finding: politics does matter - especially who has an organized voice. Formal rules - number/identity of parties - etc.
Gender as a Process
Bases of legitimacy/authority in non-democratic regimes
Political Party
Utilitarian Justification
44. America's two ideologies (Liberal and Conservative) are two versions of classic liberalism
Disadvantages of Social Movements
classic Liberalism
Types and examples of non-democratic regimes
Contestation
45. Monarchies - Single-party regimes - Military regimes - Oligarchies - Theocracies - Personalistic regimes
Comparative Government
Political Party
Types and examples of non-democratic regimes
Authority
46. State of nature (collective action problem) - Hobbes' solution: the social contract
Why States/Governments
Constitution
State
Bureaucracy
47. An identity-based community - where the identity is strong enough that we think we should probably be sovereign...
Party System
Political Theory
Nation
Classic Liberal Argument
48. Hard to amass resources (money and information) - Short-lived - The dilemma of formalization
Observational/Evidential
Disadvantages of Social Movements
International Relations
Ideology
49. Territorial monopoly over the legitimate use of force. Refers to the government + the people + the territory ('the country')
Constitution
Threshold
State
Ideology
50. A political organization that primarily uses lobbying - Currency/instrument: money - information - numbers
Authoritarianism
Qualitative method
Gender as a Category
Interest Groups