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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Pre - Calculus 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
calculus
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Circle Conic Section
sin t/ cos t
c^2 = a^2 + b^2
Length of one vertex to the other 2a
(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
2. If A is obtuse a> b
2b²/a
one triangle
(x-h)^2 - (y-k)^2/a^2 b^2 = 1 - (y-k)^2 - (x-h)^2/a^2 b^2 = 1 - a is always positive term
sinA/a=sinB/b=sinC/c
3. If A is acute a = h
2b²/a
one triangle
(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2/a^2 b^2 = 1 a is always bigger term
2p
4. Asymptote of hyperbola that opens left and right.
the longest axis of an ellipse 2a
regular (opens up/down): 4p(y - k) = (x - h)2 - sideways (opens right/left):4p(x - h) = (y - k)2
y= +-(a/b) (x-h) + k
y= +-(b/a) (x-h) + k
5. If A is acute h<a<b
Order Matters
y= +-(a/b) (x-h) + k
Two Triangles
Center + P
6. 1 + tan2 t =
Given an m x n matrix A - its transpose is the n x m
Center + P
4p
sec2 t
7. Permutation Formula
nPr= (n!)/(n-r)!
Two Triangles
sin t/ cos t
ad - bc
8. Determinant
(side adjacent to given angle) sin (given angle) - h = b(sina)
sec2 t
ad - bc
2 events that can't be done together.
9. Adding Matrices
X= Dx/ D - Y =Dy/ D - Z = Dz/ D - Replace column with products
sin t/ cos t
center - p
to add or subtract matrices - simply add or subtract matrices only if the have the same dimensions
10. 1=
Two Triangles
sin2 t + cos2 t =
c²=a²+b²-2abcosC
4p
11. If A is acute a > h
one triangle
length from one covertex to the other 2b
2b²/a
order Doesn't Matter
12. Equations of Hyperbola
Multiply Row By Column - Columns of first must be equal to rows of second
(x-h)^2 - (y-k)^2/a^2 b^2 = 1 - (y-k)^2 - (x-h)^2/a^2 b^2 = 1 - a is always positive term
2b²/a
nCr= (n!)/((n-r)! r!)
13. The Multiplication Principle
order Doesn't Matter
(side adjacent to given angle) sin (given angle) - h = b(sina)
Length of one vertex to the other 2a
If an action can be performed in n1 ways - and for each of these ways another action can be performed in n2 ways - then the two actions can be performed together in n1n2 ways.
14. Area Of a Triangle
A = 1/2ac sin B - where a and c are the lengths of two sides and B is the angle between them.
cos t/ sin t
(side adjacent to given angle) sin (given angle) - h = b(sina)
4p
15. Binomial Theorem
(x-h)^2 - (y-k)^2/a^2 b^2 = 1 - (y-k)^2 - (x-h)^2/a^2 b^2 = 1 - a is always positive term
nCrx^n-ry^r
If two actions are mutually exclusive and the first can be done in n1 ways and the second in n2 ways- then one action OR the other can be done in n1 + n2 ways.
center - p
16. Asymptote of hyperbola that opens up and down
(side adjacent to given angle) sin (given angle) - h = b(sina)
sin t/ cos t
one triangle
y= +-(a/b) (x-h) + k
17. If A is acute a<h
n(A u B0 = n(A) + n(B) - n(A n B)
y= +-(a/b) (x-h) + k
No triangle
sec2 t
18. distance between focus and directrix
nCr= (n!)/((n-r)! r!)
m X N - rows by columns
2p
Length of one vertex to the other 2a
19. odds:
= 1 + tan2 t
y= +-(b/a) (x-h) + k
c^2 = a^2 - b^2
ratio
20. Focus of Hyperbola
y= +-(a/b) (x-h) + k
sin t/ cos t
sinA/a=sinB/b=sinC/c
c^2 = a^2 + b^2
21. Combinations
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22. Complement Principle
If an action can be performed in n1 ways - and for each of these ways another action can be performed in n2 ways - then the two actions can be performed together in n1n2 ways.
the likehood of an event happening m/n - nCr (ratio)^raised to the times desired * (ratio)^raised to the times desired - n is total r is desired
If A is a subset of a universal set U - then n(A) p n(U) - n(_A)
A = 1/2ac sin B - where a and c are the lengths of two sides and B is the angle between them.
23. Conjugate Axis
the likehood of an event happening m/n - nCr (ratio)^raised to the times desired * (ratio)^raised to the times desired - n is total r is desired
length from one covertex to the other 2b
c²=a²+b²-2abcosC
nCr= (n!)/((n-r)! r!)
24. csc t
to add or subtract matrices - simply add or subtract matrices only if the have the same dimensions
1/ sin t
center - p
cos t/ sin t
25. Focal Width
4p
ratio
2 events that can't be done together.
sec2 t
26. sin2 t + cos2 t =
1
cos t/ sin t
If an action can be performed in n1 ways - and for each of these ways another action can be performed in n2 ways - then the two actions can be performed together in n1n2 ways.
1/ sin t
27. Cramer's rule
Order Matters
X= Dx/ D - Y =Dy/ D - Z = Dz/ D - Replace column with products
Multiply Row By Column - Columns of first must be equal to rows of second
If A is a subset of a universal set U - then n(A) p n(U) - n(_A)
28. Transverse Axis
one triangle
4p
Length of one vertex to the other 2a
y= +-(b/a) (x-h) + k
29. Multiply Matrices
Multiply Row By Column - Columns of first must be equal to rows of second
4p
Given three sides of a triangle you can use Herons formula to find the area of the triangle A = v(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)) - S = (a + b + c)/2
nPr= (n!)/(n-r)!
30. Minor Axis
the shortest axis of an ellipse 2b
the likehood of an event happening m/n - nCr (ratio)^raised to the times desired * (ratio)^raised to the times desired - n is total r is desired
c^2 = a^2 + b^2
If two actions are mutually exclusive and the first can be done in n1 ways and the second in n2 ways- then one action OR the other can be done in n1 + n2 ways.
31. Law of Sines
(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2/a^2 b^2 = 1 a is always bigger term
order Doesn't Matter
the likehood of an event happening m/n - nCr (ratio)^raised to the times desired * (ratio)^raised to the times desired - n is total r is desired
sinA/a=sinB/b=sinC/c
32. cot
y= +-(b/a) (x-h) + k
one triangle
length from one covertex to the other 2b
cos t/ sin t
33. Major Axis
the longest axis of an ellipse 2a
Given an m x n matrix A - its transpose is the n x m
to add or subtract matrices - simply add or subtract matrices only if the have the same dimensions
2 events that can't be done together.
34. Solving Triangle if angle is obtuse
the likehood of an event happening m/n - nCr (ratio)^raised to the times desired * (ratio)^raised to the times desired - n is total r is desired
To find an obtuse angle you need to use the Law of Cosines and when given SSS or SAS
Center + P
sin2 t + cos2 t =
35. Inclusion Exclusion Principle
one triangle
n(A u B0 = n(A) + n(B) - n(A n B)
the longest axis of an ellipse 2a
nPr= (n!)/(n-r)!
36. h =
the shortest axis of an ellipse 2b
nPr= (n!)/(n-r)!
(side adjacent to given angle) sin (given angle) - h = b(sina)
sin2 t + cos2 t =
37. tan t
No triangle
ratio
sin t/ cos t
Order Matters
38. Directrix
Two Triangles
A = 1/2ac sin B - where a and c are the lengths of two sides and B is the angle between them.
order Doesn't Matter
center - p
39. Equation of Parabola
y= +-(b/a) (x-h) + k
If two actions are mutually exclusive and the first can be done in n1 ways and the second in n2 ways- then one action OR the other can be done in n1 + n2 ways.
ratio
regular (opens up/down): 4p(y - k) = (x - h)2 - sideways (opens right/left):4p(x - h) = (y - k)2
40. Heron's Formula
4p
Given three sides of a triangle you can use Herons formula to find the area of the triangle A = v(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)) - S = (a + b + c)/2
X= Dx/ D - Y =Dy/ D - Z = Dz/ D - Replace column with products
Given an m x n matrix A - its transpose is the n x m
41. Mutually Exclusive
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42. Addition Principle
ratio
If an action can be performed in n1 ways - and for each of these ways another action can be performed in n2 ways - then the two actions can be performed together in n1n2 ways.
2b²/a
If two actions are mutually exclusive and the first can be done in n1 ways and the second in n2 ways- then one action OR the other can be done in n1 + n2 ways.
43. Ellipses Conic Section
Two Triangles
(x-h)^2 - (y-k)^2/a^2 b^2 = 1 - (y-k)^2 - (x-h)^2/a^2 b^2 = 1 - a is always positive term
If two actions are mutually exclusive and the first can be done in n1 ways and the second in n2 ways- then one action OR the other can be done in n1 + n2 ways.
(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2/a^2 b^2 = 1 a is always bigger term
44. sec2 t
ratio
= 1 + tan2 t
(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
Multiply Row By Column - Columns of first must be equal to rows of second
45. Combination Formula
nCr= (n!)/((n-r)! r!)
A = 1/2ac sin B - where a and c are the lengths of two sides and B is the angle between them.
1/ sin t
2p
46. Probabilty
= 1 + tan2 t
n(A u B0 = n(A) + n(B) - n(A n B)
If two actions are mutually exclusive and the first can be done in n1 ways and the second in n2 ways- then one action OR the other can be done in n1 + n2 ways.
the likehood of an event happening m/n - nCr (ratio)^raised to the times desired * (ratio)^raised to the times desired - n is total r is desired
47. sec t
No triangle
order Doesn't Matter
m X N - rows by columns
1/ cos t
48. matrices order
sin t/ cos t
order Doesn't Matter
m X N - rows by columns
(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2/a^2 b^2 = 1 a is always bigger term
49. Transpose Matrices
Given three sides of a triangle you can use Herons formula to find the area of the triangle A = v(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)) - S = (a + b + c)/2
one triangle
Given an m x n matrix A - its transpose is the n x m
No triangle
50. Law of Cosines
c^2 = a^2 - b^2
c²=a²+b²-2abcosC
order Doesn't Matter
y= +-(b/a) (x-h) + k