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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP Sociology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sociological investigation that stresses study of small groups and often uses laboratory experimental studies.
Observation
Serial monogamy
Microsociology
Social science
2. A temporary or permanent alliance geared toward a common goal.
Society
Coalition
Invention
Anti-Semitism
3. Rebellious craft workers in nineteenth-century England who destroyed new factory machinery as part of their resistance to the industrial revolution.
Deviance
Invention
Luddites
Quantitative research
4. A sociological approach that emphasizes the way that parts of a society are structured to maintain its stability.
Urbanism
Life chances
Functionalist perspective
Telecommuters
5. Research that collects and reports data primarily in numerical form.
Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
Adoption
Deviance
Quantitative research
6. The number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1 -000 live births in a given year.
Environmental justice
Infant mortality rate
Obedience
Macrosociology
7. The systematic study of social behavior and human groups.
New urban sociology
Birthrate
Sociology
Voluntary associations
8. General practices found in every culture.
Tracking
Multilinear evolutionary theory
Cultural universals
Narcotizing dysfunction
9. A group that - despite past prejudice and discrimination - succeeds economically - socially - and educationally without resorting to political or violent confrontations with Whites.
Proletariat
Economic system
Model or ideal minority
Multinational corporations
10. Another name for labeling theory.
Face-work
Fertility
Invention
Societal-reaction approach
11. A religious organization that claims to include most or all of the members of a society and is recognized as the national or official religion.
Luddites
Social movements
Ecclesia
Social science
12. A form of polygamy in which a woman can have several husbands at the same time.
Political system
Polyandry
Scientific method
Informal economy
13. A detailed plan or method for obtaining data scientifically.
Adoption
Research design
Monogamy
Telecommuters
14. An economic system under which the means of production and distribution are collectively owned.
Prestige
Stigma
Conformity
Socialism
15. A status that dominates others and thereby determines a person's general position within society.
Master status
Natural science
Nuclear family
Formal social control
16. The collection and distribution of information concerning events in the social environment.
Surveillance function
Personality
New social movements
Role exit
17. Any number of people with similar norms - values - and expectations who interact with one another on a regular basis.
Small group
Group
Sexism
Charismatic authority
18. Changes in the social position of children relative to their parents.
Intergenerational mobility
Political system
Cultural universals
Open system
19. A set of people related by blood - marriage (or some other agreed-upon relationship) - or adoption who share the primary responsibility for reproduction and caring for members of society.
Functionalist perspective
Family
Community
Deviance
20. Movement of individuals or groups from one position of a society's stratification system to another.
Subculture
Bureaucratization
Socialization
Social mobility
21. A society that depends on mechanization to produce its economic goods and services.
Industrial society
Genocide
Bourgeoisie
Creationism
22. The number of live births per 1 -000 population in a given year. Also known as the crude birthrate.
Intergenerational mobility
Professional criminal
Birthrate
Unilinear evolutionary theory
23. Subjects in an experiment who are not introduced to the independent variable by the researcher.
Kinship
Natural science
Control group
Horticultural societies
24. A city with only a few thousand people living within its borders and characterized by a relatively closed class system and limited mobility.
Defended neighborhood
Death rate
Folkways
Preindustrial city
25. The physical or technological aspects of our daily lives.
Disengagement theory
Material culture
Ideal type
Fertility
26. Elements beyond everyday life that inspire awe - respect - and even fear.
Social institutions
Sacred
Informal economy
Suburb
27. A condition in which members of a society have different amounts of wealth - prestige - or power.
Social inequality
Out-group
Community
Amalgamation
28. A society whose economic system is primarily engaged in the processing and control of information.
Postindustrial society
Counterculture
Discovery
Culture
29. The double burden--work outside the home followed by child care and housework--that many women face and few men share equitably.
Monopoly
Personality
Formal norms
Second shift
30. Unconscious or unintended functions; hidden purposes.
Latent functions
Random sample
Deindustrialization
Qualitative research
31. A variety of research techniques that make use of publicly accessible information and data.
Legal-rational authority
Genocide
Secondary analysis
Social epidemiology
32. A term used by George Herbert Mead to refer to the child's awareness of the attitudes - viewpoints - and expectations of society as a whole that a child takes into account in his or her behavior.
Sacred
Politics
Cultural transmission
Generalized others
33. Control of a market by a single business firm.
Achieved status
Monopoly
Urban ecology
Verstehen
34. A selection from a larger population that is statistically representative of that population.
Cultural universals
Sample
Diffusion
Social movements
35. A legal strategy based on claims that racial minorities are subjected disproportionately to environmental hazards.
Credentialism
Instrumentality
Narcotizing dysfunction
Environmental justice
36. Compliance with higher authorities in a hierarchical structure.
Castes
Obedience
Megalopolis
Sacred
37. The process through which religion's influence on other social institutions diminishes.
Religious beliefs
Influence
Secularization
Differential association
38. The number of new cases of a specific disorder occurring within a given population during a stated period of time.
Ecclesia
Formal social control
Social control
Incidence
39. The study of various aspects of human society.
Amalgamation
Social science
Concentric-zone theory
Status group
40. A term used by Max Weber to refer to a group of people who have a similar level of wealth and income.
Demography
Adoption
Class
Income
41. Continuing dependence of former colonies on foreign countries.
Neocolonialism
Sick role
Slavery
Serial monogamy
42. Numerous ways that people with access to the Internet can do business from their computers.
Labeling theory
Victimization surveys
E-commerce
Conflict perspective
43. A sense of virility - personal worth - and pride in one's maleness.
Political system
Curanderismo
McDonaldization
Machismo
44. The study of the physical features of nature and the ways in which they interact and change.
Population pyramid
Terrorism
Natural science
Genocide
45. A religious group that is the outgrowth of a sect - yet remains isolated from society.
Established sect
Deviance
Informal norms
Amalgamation
46. In Karl Marx's view - a subjective awareness held by members of a class regarding their common vested interests and need for collective political action to bring about social change.
Iron law of oligarchy
Class consciousness
Segregation
Social change
47. The use of two or more languages in particular settings - such as workplaces or educational facilities - treating each language as equally legitimate.
Cognitive theory of development
Bilingualism
Gatekeeping
Hawthorne effect
48. The respect and admiration that an occupation holds in a society.
Prestige
Intergenerational mobility
Random sample
Correspondence principle
49. The practice of placing students in specific curriculum groups on the basis of test scores and other criteria.
Observation
Variable
Tracking
Domestic partnership
50. The standards of acceptable behavior developed by and for members of a profession.
Hawthorne effect
Law
Ethnography
Code of ethics