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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP U.S. History Early Colonization Till 1865
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Subjects
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clep
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history
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What ended England's alliance with Spain in 1558?
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2. Formal document issued by a monarch as a grant for power to an individual or business.
Royal charter
St. Mary's - Proprietory - 1634 - tobacco - remained propiretory
Jamestown - Joint-stock company - 1607 - tobacco - 1624=royal
Humphrey Gilbert
3. Where and why was Jamestown established at the area it was?
House of Burgess
Royal charter
Near James River - easy to defend.
60
4. What caused religious civil war in England?
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5. What was the area between the English settlers and Indians called?
Handsome Lake
Crushed the Irish. Gave land to Scottish and English Protestants.
The middle ground
1685
6. What was Pocahonta's 'christain name'?
Rebecca
Enclosure Movement
Sugar cane
Crushed the Irish. Gave land to Scottish and English Protestants.
7. Two reasons England failed to establish colonies in first half of 1500's.
Virginia Company was granted charter in America.
1) Religious conflict between Catholics and Protestants 2) Allied with Spain
Rebecca
Charlestown - Proprietory - 1670 - Indian slaves - rice - indigo - 1729=royal colony
8. What happened in 1606 between King James I and London Virginia Company?
Virginia Company was granted charter in America.
Water Raleigh
Maryland Act of Toleration
Handsome Lake
9. A country that is unified.
Near large rivers
Maryland
Nation-state
Restoration
10. Leader of Jamestown - 1607 was 'mock' executed and 'saved' by Pocahontas.
John Smith
1200
Sea dogs
Starving time
11. What were the '3 D's'?
1200
1) disease 2)disorganization 3) disposabilty
Tabacco - alcohol - and lawyers
Poulation explodes
12. powerful Indian chief of tribes near James River
Powhatan
St. Mary's - Proprietory - 1634 - tobacco - remained propiretory
1) Religious conflict between Catholics and Protestants 2) Allied with Spain
Francis Drake - was eventually knighted by Elizabeth.
13. By 1625 - how many settlers in Jamestown - out of 8 -000 had survived?
1200
John Smith
John Rolfe
'He who shall not work - shall not eat.'
14. Common working man - no special craft - small farmer.
Starving time
yeoman
Charlestown - Proprietory - 1670 - Indian slaves - rice - indigo - 1729=royal colony
Proprietor
15. What did Charles I do in 1629?
Dismissed parliament
Indentured servant
Cape Fear - Nuesse - and Savannah
Lord Del la Warr
16. What three vices were allowed in Georgia?
Rebecca
Humphrey Gilbert
Virginia Company
Tabacco - alcohol - and lawyers
17. Business entity that is owned by many shareholders - first form of a corporation.
Royal charter
Joint-stock company
Tabacco - alcohol - and lawyers
John Smith
18. What year did James I make bankrupt Virginia a royal colony?
1200
1712
Had to seek their fortune elsewhere - many went to America where LAND was in abundance.
1624
19. What was the hurricane that finished off the Spanish Armada called?
Many Puritan's lost homes and farmed - crowded into cities.
Virginia Company
Nation-state
Protestant Wind
20. What was the first settlement - type of ownership - when was it founeded - main export - and status of South Carolina?
New Bern - Proprietory - 1670 - Indian slave - 1729=royal colony
Protestant Wind
1) Religious conflict between Catholics and Protestants 2) Allied with Spain
Charlestown - Proprietory - 1670 - Indian slaves - rice - indigo - 1729=royal colony
21. One who lives and makes use of land that they do not own.
Entail
Powhatan
Squatter
Indentured servant
22. Set of codes that defined a slave's status and relationship with master.
Royal charter
Slave codes
Barbados Slave Codes
Georgia
23. Daughter of chief Powhatan - through relationship with John Smith and marriage to John Rolfe - became an 'ambassador' between Indians and English settelers.
St. Mary's - Proprietory - 1634 - tobacco - remained propiretory
Slave codes
Near large rivers
Pocahontas
24. What did 'King Nicotine' do to soil that caused settlers to continue pushing westward?
Proprietor
Depleted soil of its nutrients.
Could inherit husband's land.
Sea dogs
25. What was the first settlement - type of ownership - when was it founeded - main export - and status of Virginia?
Starving time
Jamestown - Joint-stock company - 1607 - tobacco - 1624=royal
1) Religious conflict between Catholics and Protestants 2) Allied with Spain
Land you recieved if you moved to Virginia - 50 acres a person.
26. Wooden structure - 25 feet in breadth - eight to two hundred feet long - large families resided in these
Longhouse
People were unified by sense of nationalism.
Water Raleigh
1670 - Lord Proprietors
27. What colony was known as a valley of humilty between two mountains of conceit?
Queen Elizabeth's first ascension to the throne.
North Carolina
1) disease 2)disorganization 3) disposabilty
Powhatan
28. What rivers were important for transporatation in the south?
House of Burgess
Cape Fear - Nuesse - and Savannah
Francis Drake - was eventually knighted by Elizabeth.
Lord Del la Warr
29. Who in 1612 perfected the rasing and harvesting of tabacco?
John Rolfe
Longhouse
Slavery
Lord Del la Warr
30. What was the date of John Smith's mock execution?
Subsidaries (money compensation)
December 1607.
Tabacco - alcohol - and lawyers
Nation-state
31. Law stating that the eldest son had all rights to father's assets and land.
Primogeniture
Joint-stock company
Jamestown - Joint-stock company - 1607 - tobacco - 1624=royal
1) Religious conflict between Catholics and Protestants 2) Allied with Spain
32. England's population between 1550-1600?
Dismissed parliament
Nation-state
1624
Poulation explodes
33. What year did the Carolinas officially spilt?
Protestant Wind
1712
Marriage of Pocahontas and John Rolfe
New Bern - Proprietory - 1670 - Indian slave - 1729=royal colony
34. From prominent Catholic family - founded Maryland in 1634 - as a safe haven for other Catholics.
Cape Fear - Nuesse - and Savannah
Dismissed parliament
Primogeniture
Lord Baltimore
35. Gave master all power over slave - condoned cruel punishments
Barbados Slave Codes
Queen Elizabeth's first ascension to the throne.
1670 - Lord Proprietors
Handsome Lake
36. In the West Indies what staple crop was most important?
North Carolina
Tabacco - alcohol - and lawyers
Sugar cane
Barbados Slave Codes
37. What year was the Powhatan people practiacally declared extinct?
John Rolfe
1685
Primogeniture
Barbados Slave Codes
38. In England - the enclosure of land in order to make pastures for sheep.
House of Burgess
Enclosure Movement
Virginia Company
Barbados Slave Codes
39. Half brother of Sir Walter Raleigh - with Queen Elizabeth's permission set out to establish a colony in Newfoundland - died at sea in 1583.
Squatter
Virginia Company was granted charter in America.
Humphrey Gilbert
James Oglethrope
40. Effect of primongenture laws on younger sons?
Water Raleigh
Near James River - easy to defend.
'He who shall not work - shall not eat.'
Had to seek their fortune elsewhere - many went to America where LAND was in abundance.
41. What was the defeat of the Spanish Armada's impact on England.
St. Mary's - Proprietory - 1634 - tobacco - remained propiretory
Depleted soil of its nutrients.
Many Puritan's lost homes and farmed - crowded into cities.
People were unified by sense of nationalism.
42. What 4 important things happened in 1619?
1) tabacco discovered 2) House of Burgess established 3) African slaves brought to Jamestown? 4) Women come to colony
Depleted soil of its nutrients.
King Henry VIII's seperation from Roman Catholic Church.
Large amount of land and small population.
43. 5 bound Indian tribes - Mowhawks - Oneidas - Onondagas - Cayugas - and Seneca- worked together to defeat enemies and obtain resources.
Barbados Slave Codes
Poulation explodes
1) Religious conflict between Catholics and Protestants 2) Allied with Spain
Iroquois Confederacy
44. When and who was Carolina founded?
Had to seek their fortune elsewhere - many went to America where LAND was in abundance.
1670 - Lord Proprietors
Water Raleigh
1) Religious conflict between Catholics and Protestants 2) Allied with Spain
45. Winter of 1609-1610 - many Jamestown settlers died of starvation and sickness - only 60 survived.
Reduced and pushed the Indian poplations westward.
Tabacco - alcohol - and lawyers
Primogeniture
Starving time
46. Poor person that bond themselves to several years of labor to pay for passage to New World.
Near large rivers
Sugar cane
Restoration
Indentured servant
47. Who was most famous sea dog?
John Smith
60
North Carolina
Francis Drake - was eventually knighted by Elizabeth.
48. 1622 and1644 - wars between Powhatan Indians and English settlers - resulted in seperation of Europeans and Indians in area near James River
Lowered the risk of establishing a colony.
1st and 2nd Anglo-Powhatan Wars
Water Raleigh
December 1607.
49. How did joint-stock companies help fuel colonization?
Lowered the risk of establishing a colony.
Barbados Slave Codes
James Oglethrope
Primogeniture
50. Iroquois Indian - had a vision that his people's moral decline must end - started a religion now known as Longhouse religion.
Tabacco - alcohol - and lawyers
Handsome Lake
Depleted soil of its nutrients.
North Carolina
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