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Test your basic knowledge |
Coldfusion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Replaces special characters in a string with their HTML-escaped equivalents and inserts <pre> and</pre> tags at the beginning and end of the string
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
<CFEXIT>
HTMLCodeFormat()
2. Runs at the beginning of the request. It is useful for user authorization (login handling) - and for request-specific variable initialization - such as gathering performance statistics.
<CFRETURN>
IsXmlDoc()
OnRequestStart()
XmlFormat()
3. Use this method for any clean-up activities that your application requires when it shuts down - such as saving data in memory to a database - or to log the application end to a file. You cannot use this method to display data on a user page - because
IsXmlDoc()
ToString()
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
onApplicationEnd()
4. Uses an XPath language expression to search an XML document that is represented as a string variable. Returns an array of XML object nodes that match the search criteria.
<CFFLUSH>
XmlTransform()
IsXML()
XMLSearch()
5. Available to a locally or remotely executing page or component method - or a remote client through a URL - Flash - or a web service. To publish the function as a web service - this option is required.
onApplicationEnd()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
XMLChildPos()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
6. Creates a date/time object that defines a time period. You can add or subtract it from other date/time objects and use it with the cached within attribute of <CFQUERY>.
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
XMLChildPos()
XmlElemNew()
TimeSpan()
7. Creates a ColdFusion object - of a specified type
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
<CFWDDX>
<CFOBJECT>
onApplicationEnd()
8. Used to incrementally output a CFML page request to the web browser before a CFML page is completely processed
<CFFLUSH>
<CFMODULE>
XmlValidate()
IsXML()
9. Determines the type of an XML document object node. Returns a string identifying the XML node type
onApplicationEnd()
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
XMLChildPos()
XmlGetNodeType()
10. Name of parent component from which to inherit methods and properties
<CFCOMPONENT: EXTENDS>
<CFCACHE>
<CFMODULE>
<CFABORT>
11. Invokes a custom tag for use in ColdFusion application pages. This tag processes custom tag name conflicts
HTMLEditFormat()
<COLUMNMAP>
<CFMODULE>
<CFFUNCTION>
12. Defines a function that you can call in CFML. Required to defined ColdFusion component methods.
ToString()
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
<CFFUNCTION>
XMLParse()
13. Escapes special XML characters in a string - so that the string is safe to use with XML.
XmlFormat()
StructFind()
XMLChildPos()
HTMLCodeFormat()
14. Returns the filename - path - parent directory - type - size - when the file was most recently modified - whether the file has read permission - write permission - and if it is hidden?
onApplicationEnd()
<CFINVOKE>
<CFOBJECT>
GetFileInfo()
15. Available only to the component that declares the method and any components that extend the component in which it is defined
<CFCACHE>
<CFMODULE>
<CFQUERYPARAM>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
16. Available to a locally executing page or component method
<CFCACHE>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PUBLIC>
<CFINVOKE>
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
17. Executes a ColdFusion developer-specified process on a server computer.
XmlGetNodeType()
<CFEXECUTE>
XmlValidate()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
18. Replaces special characters in a string with their HTML-escaped equivalents
HTMLEditFormat()
<CFINVOKE>
XmlGetNodeType()
XmlFormat()
19. Determines whether a directory exists. Returns Yes - if the specified directory exists; No - otherwise.
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
XmlElemNew()
DirectoryExists()
<CFQUERYPARAM>
20. Creates a date/time object that defines a time period. You can add or subtract it from other date/time objects and use it with the cachedwithin attribute of <CFQUERY>.
<CFRETURN>
<CFEXECUTE>
CreateTimeSpan()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
21. Serializes and deserializes CFML data structures to the XML-based WDDX format. The WDDX is an XML vocabulary for describing complex data structures in a standard - generic way. Implementing it lets you use the HTTP protocol to such information among
<CFWDDX>
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
HTMLEditFormat()
22. Specifies whether constructor code in the component can generate HTML output; does not affect output in the body of cffunction tags in the component.
HTMLCodeFormat()
<CFEXIT>
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
23. Uses a Document Type Definition (DTD) or XML Schema to validate an XML text document or an XML document object.
<CFCOMPONENT: EXTENDS>
HTMLEditFormat()
XMLChildPos()
XmlValidate()
24. Available only to the component that declares the method - components that extend the component - or any other components in the package
IsXmlElem()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
IsXmlAttribute()
25. Creates a ColdFusion XML document object that contains the markup in the tag body.
XMLChildPos()
IsSOAPRequest()
XmlValidate()
<CFXML>
26. Determines whether a function parameter is the root element of an XML document object. Returns true - if the function argument is the root object of an XML document object; False - otherwise
XMLChildPos()
<CFRETURN>
<CFXML>
IsXmlRoot()
27. Determines whether the function parameter is an XML Document Object Model (DOM) attribute node. Returns true - if the function argument is an XML attribute node - otherwise returns false.
IsXmlAttribute()
URLEncodedFormat()
onError()
<COLUMNMAP>
28. Any encountered error - including undeclared ones. Cannot include CFML tags - but you can display values of the error variables by enclosing them in number signs (#) - as in #error.MailTo#.
<CFWDDX>
<CFCOMPONENT: EXTENDS>
<CFABORT>
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
29. Invokes a component method from within a ColdFusion page or component - or invokes a web service.
<CFTRACE>
XmlElemNew()
<CFINVOKE>
URLEncodedFormat()
30. Flushes the query cache
<CFFUNCTION>
<CFQUERYPARAM>
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
<COLUMNMAP>
31. Generates a URL-encoded string. For example - it replaces spaces with %20 - and non-alphanumeric characters with equivalent hexadecimal escape sequences.
URLEncodedFormat()
<CFQUERYPARAM>
<CFXML>
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
32. An exception of the type specified by the exception attribute. Uses the full range of CFML tags. Error variables must be in cfoutput tags.
<CFXML>
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
<CFRETURN>
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
33. Displays and logs debugging data about the state of an application at the time the tag executes. Tracks runtime logic flow - variable values - and execution time. Displays output at the end of the request or in the debugging section at the end of the
XMLSearch()
XmlElemNew()
<CFTRACE>
DirectoryExists()
34. Sets permissions on directories. It applies only to UNIX/LINUX OSes and is used when the ACTION attribute is set to CREATE.
<CFTRACE>
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
<CFQUERYPARAM>
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
35. Errors recognized by server-side type validation. Cannot include CFML tags - but you can display values of the error variables by enclosing them in number signs (#) - as in #Error.InvalidFields#.
<CFFLUSH>
OnRequestStart()
<COLUMNMAP>
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
36. Determines whether a function parameter is an XML document object element. Returns true - if the function argument is an XML document object element; False - otherwise.
IsXmlElem()
<CFQUERYPARAM>
HTMLEditFormat()
<CFRETURN>
37. Returns result values from a component method.
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
XMLParse()
<CFRETURN>
<CFABORT>
38. Gets the position of a child element within an XML document object
<CFFLUSH>
XMLChildPos()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PUBLIC>
StructFind()
39. Stores a copy of a page on the server and/or client computer - to improve page rendering performance. To do this - the tag creates temporary files that contain the static HTML returned from a ColdFusion page. Use this tag if it is not necessary to ge
onApplicationEnd()
IsSOAPRequest()
XMLSearch()
<CFCACHE>
40. This tag aborts processing of the currently executing CFML custom tag - exits the page within the currently executing CFML custom tag - or re-executes a section of code within the currently executing CFML custom tag
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
XmlNew()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
<CFEXIT>
41. Runs when an uncaught exception occurs in the application. Use this method to handle errors in an application-specific manner. This method overrides any error handlers that you set in the ColdFusion Administrator or in cferror tags. It does not overr
<CFMODULE>
IsXmlElem()
onError()
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
42. Attribute of the <CFFEED> tag is used only for the create action with a query attribute. It is a structure that specifies a mapping between the names of the columns in the object specified by the query attribute and the columns of the ColdFusion feed
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
<COLUMNMAP>
TimeSpan()
HTMLEditFormat()
43. Verifies the data type of a query parameter and - for DBMSs that support bind variables - enables ColdFusion to use bind variables in the SQL statement. Bind variable usage enhances performance when executing a <CFQUERY> statement multiple times. Thi
<COLUMNMAP>
URLEncodedFormat()
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
<CFQUERYPARAM>
44. Converts an XML document that is represented as a string variable into an XML document object.
XMLParse()
<CFLOG>
XmlTransform()
<CFMODULE>
45. Applies an XSLT to an XML document object that is represented as a string variable. An XSLT converts an XML document to another format or representation by applying an XSL stylesheet to it. Returns a string; an XML document after the XSLT is applied.
XmlTransform()
<CFOBJECT>
<CFINVOKE>
HTMLEditFormat()
46. Determines the value associated with a key in a structure. Returns the value associated with a key in a structure; if structure does not exist - throws an exception.
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
ToString()
StructFind()
<CFMODULE>
47. Creates an XML document object element. Returns an XML document object element. The other choices are not valid ColdFusion functions.
<CFABORT>
URLEncodedFormat()
XmlElemNew()
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
48. Determines whether a CFC is being called as a web service. Returns true if CFC is being called as a web service - otherwise false is returned.
StructFind()
OnRequestStart()
<CFWDDX>
IsSOAPRequest()
49. Creates an XML document object.
<CFEXECUTE>
OnRequestStart()
<CFRETURN>
XmlNew()
50. Determines whether a string is well-formed XML text.
<CFRETURN>
IsXmlAttribute()
IsXML()
StructFind()