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Test your basic knowledge |
Coldfusion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Replaces special characters in a string with their HTML-escaped equivalents and inserts <pre> and</pre> tags at the beginning and end of the string
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
HTMLCodeFormat()
TimeSpan()
2. Available to a locally or remotely executing page or component method - or a remote client through a URL - Flash - or a web service. To publish the function as a web service - this option is required.
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
StructFind()
<CFQUERYPARAM>
<CFLOG>
3. Escapes special XML characters in a string - so that the string is safe to use with XML.
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
<CFEXIT>
XmlValidate()
XmlFormat()
4. Verifies the data type of a query parameter and - for DBMSs that support bind variables - enables ColdFusion to use bind variables in the SQL statement. Bind variable usage enhances performance when executing a <CFQUERY> statement multiple times. Thi
<CFOBJECT>
IsXmlElem()
IsSOAPRequest()
<CFQUERYPARAM>
5. Invokes a custom tag for use in ColdFusion application pages. Used to avoid custom tag name conflicts
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
<CFCACHE>
<CFMODULE>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
6. Available only to the component that declares the method and any components that extend the component in which it is defined
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
IsXmlRoot()
CreateTimeSpan()
<CFRETURN>
7. Available only to the component that declares the method - components that extend the component - or any other components in the package
URLEncodedFormat()
GetFileInfo()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
<CFFUNCTION>
8. Defines a function that you can call in CFML. Required to defined ColdFusion component methods.
<CFCACHE>
<CFFUNCTION>
OnRequestStart()
onApplicationEnd()
9. Displays and logs debugging data about the state of an application at the time the tag executes. Tracks runtime logic flow - variable values - and execution time. Displays output at the end of the request or in the debugging section at the end of the
XMLParse()
<CFTRACE>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
10. Serializes and deserializes CFML data structures to the XML-based WDDX format. The WDDX is an XML vocabulary for describing complex data structures in a standard - generic way. Implementing it lets you use the HTTP protocol to such information among
CreateTimeSpan()
OnRequestStart()
<CFWDDX>
TimeSpan()
11. Executes a ColdFusion developer-specified process on a server computer.
XmlNew()
XMLParse()
<CFEXECUTE>
IsSOAPRequest()
12. Stores a copy of a page on the server and/or client computer - to improve page rendering performance. To do this - the tag creates temporary files that contain the static HTML returned from a ColdFusion page. Use this tag if it is not necessary to ge
<CFINVOKE>
XMLChildPos()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
<CFCACHE>
13. Creates a date/time object that defines a time period. You can add or subtract it from other date/time objects and use it with the cached within attribute of <CFQUERY>.
<CFEXECUTE>
TimeSpan()
<CFINVOKE>
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
14. Invokes a component method from within a ColdFusion page or component - or invokes a web service.
<CFINVOKE>
<CFOBJECT>
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
<CFQUERYPARAM>
15. Runs when an uncaught exception occurs in the application. Use this method to handle errors in an application-specific manner. This method overrides any error handlers that you set in the ColdFusion Administrator or in cferror tags. It does not overr
ToString()
onError()
IsXML()
<CFLOG>
16. Generates a URL-encoded string. For example - it replaces spaces with %20 - and non-alphanumeric characters with equivalent hexadecimal escape sequences.
URLEncodedFormat()
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
XMLParse()
17. Returns the filename - path - parent directory - type - size - when the file was most recently modified - whether the file has read permission - write permission - and if it is hidden?
GetFileInfo()
TimeSpan()
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
<CFRETURN>
18. Determines whether a string is well-formed XML text.
IsXML()
<CFRETURN>
HTMLCodeFormat()
<CFFLUSH>
19. Uses a Document Type Definition (DTD) or XML Schema to validate an XML text document or an XML document object.
<CFTRACE>
<CFLOG>
XmlValidate()
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
20. Determines whether a function parameter is an XML document object element. Returns true - if the function argument is an XML document object element; False - otherwise.
XmlTransform()
IsXmlElem()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PUBLIC>
XmlGetNodeType()
21. Creates a ColdFusion object - of a specified type
<CFOBJECT>
IsXML()
IsXmlRoot()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
22. Specifies whether constructor code in the component can generate HTML output; does not affect output in the body of cffunction tags in the component.
IsXmlRoot()
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
<CFINVOKE>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PUBLIC>
23. Available to a locally executing page or component method
StructFind()
<CFABORT>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PUBLIC>
URLEncodedFormat()
24. Used to incrementally output a CFML page request to the web browser before a CFML page is completely processed
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
IsXML()
<CFFLUSH>
25. Determines whether a directory exists. Returns Yes - if the specified directory exists; No - otherwise.
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
DirectoryExists()
<CFRETURN>
<CFFUNCTION>
26. Converts an XML document that is represented as a string variable into an XML document object.
XMLParse()
HTMLEditFormat()
IsXmlAttribute()
GetFileInfo()
27. Applies an XSLT to an XML document object that is represented as a string variable. An XSLT converts an XML document to another format or representation by applying an XSL stylesheet to it. Returns a string; an XML document after the XSLT is applied.
XmlTransform()
URLEncodedFormat()
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
XMLSearch()
28. Converts a value to a string. ColdFusion has the ability to convert an XML document object to a string by using this function.
XmlGetNodeType()
<CFRETURN>
ToString()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PUBLIC>
29. Will stop execution of the entire page and not return control back to the calling page.
<CFFLUSH>
XMLParse()
<CFABORT>
<CFCOMPONENT: EXTENDS>
30. Uses an XPath language expression to search an XML document that is represented as a string variable. Returns an array of XML object nodes that match the search criteria.
XMLSearch()
<CFEXIT>
XmlNew()
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
31. Flushes the query cache
IsXmlRoot()
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
URLEncodedFormat()
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
32. Gets the position of a child element within an XML document object
<CFMODULE>
StructFind()
XMLChildPos()
IsSOAPRequest()
33. Any encountered error - including undeclared ones. Cannot include CFML tags - but you can display values of the error variables by enclosing them in number signs (#) - as in #error.MailTo#.
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
CreateTimeSpan()
34. Creates a date/time object that defines a time period. You can add or subtract it from other date/time objects and use it with the cachedwithin attribute of <CFQUERY>.
<CFRETURN>
CreateTimeSpan()
TimeSpan()
XMLParse()
35. Determines whether a function parameter is an Extended Markup language (XML) document object. Returns true - if the function argument is an XML document object; False - otherwise.
XmlValidate()
IsXmlDoc()
<CFFUNCTION>
HTMLEditFormat()
36. Writes a message to a log file
<CFQUERYPARAM>
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
XmlValidate()
<CFLOG>
37. Name of parent component from which to inherit methods and properties
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
<CFCOMPONENT: EXTENDS>
XMLParse()
IsXML()
38. Attribute of the <CFINVOKE> that allows you to pass parameters to web services. Name of a structure; associative array of arguments to pass to the method.
IsSOAPRequest()
<COLUMNMAP>
<CFFUNCTION>
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
39. Determines whether a function parameter is the root element of an XML document object. Returns true - if the function argument is the root object of an XML document object; False - otherwise
IsXmlElem()
IsXmlRoot()
XmlElemNew()
XmlGetNodeType()
40. Determines whether the function parameter is an XML Document Object Model (DOM) attribute node. Returns true - if the function argument is an XML attribute node - otherwise returns false.
IsXmlAttribute()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
<CFOBJECT>
41. Replaces special characters in a string with their HTML-escaped equivalents
<CFLOG>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
HTMLEditFormat()
IsXmlRoot()
42. An exception of the type specified by the exception attribute. Uses the full range of CFML tags. Error variables must be in cfoutput tags.
IsXML()
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
<CFTRACE>
43. Creates an XML document object element. Returns an XML document object element. The other choices are not valid ColdFusion functions.
XmlElemNew()
StructFind()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
GetFileInfo()
44. Returns result values from a component method.
<CFEXECUTE>
XmlGetNodeType()
<CFRETURN>
XmlNew()
45. Creates an XML document object.
GetFileInfo()
<CFINVOKE>
XmlNew()
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
46. Determines whether a CFC is being called as a web service. Returns true if CFC is being called as a web service - otherwise false is returned.
IsSOAPRequest()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PUBLIC>
onApplicationEnd()
XmlNew()
47. Determines the value associated with a key in a structure. Returns the value associated with a key in a structure; if structure does not exist - throws an exception.
onApplicationEnd()
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
StructFind()
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
48. Runs at the beginning of the request. It is useful for user authorization (login handling) - and for request-specific variable initialization - such as gathering performance statistics.
XmlNew()
IsSOAPRequest()
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
OnRequestStart()
49. Sets permissions on directories. It applies only to UNIX/LINUX OSes and is used when the ACTION attribute is set to CREATE.
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
IsXmlAttribute()
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
50. Invokes a custom tag for use in ColdFusion application pages. This tag processes custom tag name conflicts
TimeSpan()
<CFMODULE>
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
HTMLCodeFormat()