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Test your basic knowledge |
Coldfusion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Generates a URL-encoded string. For example - it replaces spaces with %20 - and non-alphanumeric characters with equivalent hexadecimal escape sequences.
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
XmlNew()
<CFEXIT>
URLEncodedFormat()
2. Available only to the component that declares the method - components that extend the component - or any other components in the package
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
onApplicationEnd()
DirectoryExists()
3. Determines whether a function parameter is an Extended Markup language (XML) document object. Returns true - if the function argument is an XML document object; False - otherwise.
IsXmlElem()
IsXmlDoc()
GetFileInfo()
IsXmlAttribute()
4. Errors recognized by server-side type validation. Cannot include CFML tags - but you can display values of the error variables by enclosing them in number signs (#) - as in #Error.InvalidFields#.
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
<COLUMNMAP>
<CFINVOKE>
onError()
5. Stores a copy of a page on the server and/or client computer - to improve page rendering performance. To do this - the tag creates temporary files that contain the static HTML returned from a ColdFusion page. Use this tag if it is not necessary to ge
<CFCACHE>
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
IsXmlElem()
<CFFLUSH>
6. Creates an XML document object.
HTMLEditFormat()
XmlNew()
XmlValidate()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
7. Displays and logs debugging data about the state of an application at the time the tag executes. Tracks runtime logic flow - variable values - and execution time. Displays output at the end of the request or in the debugging section at the end of the
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
HTMLCodeFormat()
<CFTRACE>
8. Replaces special characters in a string with their HTML-escaped equivalents
HTMLEditFormat()
XmlNew()
<CFCACHE>
<CFQUERYPARAM>
9. Use this method for any clean-up activities that your application requires when it shuts down - such as saving data in memory to a database - or to log the application end to a file. You cannot use this method to display data on a user page - because
XmlValidate()
onApplicationEnd()
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
10. Available to a locally executing page or component method
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PUBLIC>
<CFRETURN>
<CFTRACE>
StructFind()
11. Runs at the beginning of the request. It is useful for user authorization (login handling) - and for request-specific variable initialization - such as gathering performance statistics.
TimeSpan()
HTMLEditFormat()
OnRequestStart()
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
12. Converts a value to a string. ColdFusion has the ability to convert an XML document object to a string by using this function.
ToString()
<CFRETURN>
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
XmlElemNew()
13. Gets the position of a child element within an XML document object
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
<CFFUNCTION>
XMLChildPos()
URLEncodedFormat()
14. Flushes the query cache
<CFINVOKE>
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
XMLChildPos()
XmlNew()
15. Specifies whether constructor code in the component can generate HTML output; does not affect output in the body of cffunction tags in the component.
GetFileInfo()
XMLParse()
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
onApplicationEnd()
16. Used to incrementally output a CFML page request to the web browser before a CFML page is completely processed
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
<CFFLUSH>
<CFEXIT>
17. Determines whether a directory exists. Returns Yes - if the specified directory exists; No - otherwise.
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
DirectoryExists()
<CFMODULE>
GetFileInfo()
18. Will stop execution of the entire page and not return control back to the calling page.
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
IsXmlDoc()
IsXmlRoot()
<CFABORT>
19. Serializes and deserializes CFML data structures to the XML-based WDDX format. The WDDX is an XML vocabulary for describing complex data structures in a standard - generic way. Implementing it lets you use the HTTP protocol to such information among
GetFileInfo()
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
<CFWDDX>
<CFMODULE>
20. Creates a ColdFusion XML document object that contains the markup in the tag body.
<CFXML>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PUBLIC>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
HTMLEditFormat()
21. Invokes a custom tag for use in ColdFusion application pages. This tag processes custom tag name conflicts
GetFileInfo()
IsXmlDoc()
<CFMODULE>
<CFINVOKE>
22. Escapes special XML characters in a string - so that the string is safe to use with XML.
XmlFormat()
<CFQUERYPARAM>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PUBLIC>
XMLParse()
23. Defines a function that you can call in CFML. Required to defined ColdFusion component methods.
IsSOAPRequest()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
<CFFUNCTION>
<CFCOMPONENT: EXTENDS>
24. Creates a date/time object that defines a time period. You can add or subtract it from other date/time objects and use it with the cachedwithin attribute of <CFQUERY>.
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
CreateTimeSpan()
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
25. Determines whether a CFC is being called as a web service. Returns true if CFC is being called as a web service - otherwise false is returned.
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
XmlNew()
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
IsSOAPRequest()
26. Executes a ColdFusion developer-specified process on a server computer.
<CFEXECUTE>
XmlElemNew()
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
HTMLEditFormat()
27. Available to a locally or remotely executing page or component method - or a remote client through a URL - Flash - or a web service. To publish the function as a web service - this option is required.
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
<CFCACHE>
XMLChildPos()
URLEncodedFormat()
28. Returns result values from a component method.
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
<CFOBJECT>
<CFRETURN>
IsSOAPRequest()
29. Invokes a custom tag for use in ColdFusion application pages. Used to avoid custom tag name conflicts
XmlNew()
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
<CFMODULE>
30. Attribute of the <CFINVOKE> that allows you to pass parameters to web services. Name of a structure; associative array of arguments to pass to the method.
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
XmlElemNew()
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
IsXML()
31. An exception of the type specified by the exception attribute. Uses the full range of CFML tags. Error variables must be in cfoutput tags.
XMLSearch()
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
HTMLCodeFormat()
32. Available only to the component that declares the method and any components that extend the component in which it is defined
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
XmlElemNew()
IsXmlDoc()
DirectoryExists()
33. Uses an XPath language expression to search an XML document that is represented as a string variable. Returns an array of XML object nodes that match the search criteria.
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
<CFMODULE>
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
XMLSearch()
34. Uses a Document Type Definition (DTD) or XML Schema to validate an XML text document or an XML document object.
<CFLOG>
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
XmlValidate()
XmlNew()
35. Determines whether the function parameter is an XML Document Object Model (DOM) attribute node. Returns true - if the function argument is an XML attribute node - otherwise returns false.
IsXmlAttribute()
<CFMODULE>
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
<CFINVOKE>
36. Runs when an uncaught exception occurs in the application. Use this method to handle errors in an application-specific manner. This method overrides any error handlers that you set in the ColdFusion Administrator or in cferror tags. It does not overr
onError()
HTMLCodeFormat()
XMLChildPos()
<CFXML>
37. Determines whether a string is well-formed XML text.
<CFQUERYPARAM>
<CFINVOKE>
IsXML()
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
38. Writes a message to a log file
HTMLEditFormat()
ToString()
<CFLOG>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
39. This tag aborts processing of the currently executing CFML custom tag - exits the page within the currently executing CFML custom tag - or re-executes a section of code within the currently executing CFML custom tag
<CFEXIT>
ToString()
XmlGetNodeType()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
40. Invokes a component method from within a ColdFusion page or component - or invokes a web service.
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
<CFWDDX>
<CFINVOKE>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
41. Replaces special characters in a string with their HTML-escaped equivalents and inserts <pre> and</pre> tags at the beginning and end of the string
ToString()
XmlTransform()
HTMLCodeFormat()
<CFQUERYPARAM>
42. Determines the value associated with a key in a structure. Returns the value associated with a key in a structure; if structure does not exist - throws an exception.
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
ToString()
StructFind()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
43. Converts an XML document that is represented as a string variable into an XML document object.
<CFFLUSH>
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
XMLParse()
IsSOAPRequest()
44. Returns the filename - path - parent directory - type - size - when the file was most recently modified - whether the file has read permission - write permission - and if it is hidden?
OnRequestStart()
XmlTransform()
<CFRETURN>
GetFileInfo()
45. Determines whether a function parameter is the root element of an XML document object. Returns true - if the function argument is the root object of an XML document object; False - otherwise
CreateTimeSpan()
IsXmlElem()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
IsXmlRoot()
46. Determines whether a function parameter is an XML document object element. Returns true - if the function argument is an XML document object element; False - otherwise.
<CFTRACE>
XMLSearch()
IsXmlElem()
IsXmlRoot()
47. Applies an XSLT to an XML document object that is represented as a string variable. An XSLT converts an XML document to another format or representation by applying an XSL stylesheet to it. Returns a string; an XML document after the XSLT is applied.
onApplicationEnd()
<CFFLUSH>
XmlTransform()
IsSOAPRequest()
48. Creates a date/time object that defines a time period. You can add or subtract it from other date/time objects and use it with the cached within attribute of <CFQUERY>.
GetFileInfo()
TimeSpan()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
49. Any encountered error - including undeclared ones. Cannot include CFML tags - but you can display values of the error variables by enclosing them in number signs (#) - as in #error.MailTo#.
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
<CFABORT>
HTMLCodeFormat()
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
50. Creates a ColdFusion object - of a specified type
<CFEXIT>
<CFCACHE>
<CFOBJECT>
XMLChildPos()