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Test your basic knowledge |
Coldfusion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Escapes special XML characters in a string - so that the string is safe to use with XML.
DirectoryExists()
XmlNew()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
XmlFormat()
2. Available to a locally executing page or component method
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
XmlGetNodeType()
XMLParse()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PUBLIC>
3. Runs at the beginning of the request. It is useful for user authorization (login handling) - and for request-specific variable initialization - such as gathering performance statistics.
<CFRETURN>
GetFileInfo()
OnRequestStart()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
4. This tag aborts processing of the currently executing CFML custom tag - exits the page within the currently executing CFML custom tag - or re-executes a section of code within the currently executing CFML custom tag
<CFWDDX>
<CFFUNCTION>
XmlFormat()
<CFEXIT>
5. Uses a Document Type Definition (DTD) or XML Schema to validate an XML text document or an XML document object.
<CFWDDX>
XmlValidate()
<CFXML>
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
6. Determines whether a string is well-formed XML text.
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
XMLChildPos()
IsXML()
OnRequestStart()
7. Creates a date/time object that defines a time period. You can add or subtract it from other date/time objects and use it with the cachedwithin attribute of <CFQUERY>.
CreateTimeSpan()
IsSOAPRequest()
<CFEXIT>
<CFWDDX>
8. Attribute of the <CFINVOKE> that allows you to pass parameters to web services. Name of a structure; associative array of arguments to pass to the method.
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
<CFMODULE>
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
9. Replaces special characters in a string with their HTML-escaped equivalents
HTMLEditFormat()
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
<CFWDDX>
<CFQUERYPARAM>
10. Gets the position of a child element within an XML document object
OnRequestStart()
<CFCACHE>
XMLChildPos()
StructFind()
11. Returns result values from a component method.
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
GetFileInfo()
<CFRETURN>
<CFMODULE>
12. Available to a locally or remotely executing page or component method - or a remote client through a URL - Flash - or a web service. To publish the function as a web service - this option is required.
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
StructFind()
<CFCOMPONENT: EXTENDS>
<CFEXIT>
13. Use this method for any clean-up activities that your application requires when it shuts down - such as saving data in memory to a database - or to log the application end to a file. You cannot use this method to display data on a user page - because
<CFEXECUTE>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
HTMLCodeFormat()
onApplicationEnd()
14. Name of parent component from which to inherit methods and properties
<CFCOMPONENT: EXTENDS>
XMLSearch()
IsXML()
OnRequestStart()
15. Displays and logs debugging data about the state of an application at the time the tag executes. Tracks runtime logic flow - variable values - and execution time. Displays output at the end of the request or in the debugging section at the end of the
<CFTRACE>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
<CFINVOKE>
<CFMODULE>
16. Stores a copy of a page on the server and/or client computer - to improve page rendering performance. To do this - the tag creates temporary files that contain the static HTML returned from a ColdFusion page. Use this tag if it is not necessary to ge
<CFCACHE>
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
<CFWDDX>
CreateTimeSpan()
17. Applies an XSLT to an XML document object that is represented as a string variable. An XSLT converts an XML document to another format or representation by applying an XSL stylesheet to it. Returns a string; an XML document after the XSLT is applied.
<CFLOG>
onError()
CreateTimeSpan()
XmlTransform()
18. An exception of the type specified by the exception attribute. Uses the full range of CFML tags. Error variables must be in cfoutput tags.
IsXmlDoc()
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
XmlGetNodeType()
19. Will stop execution of the entire page and not return control back to the calling page.
XmlNew()
<CFFUNCTION>
<CFABORT>
<CFEXECUTE>
20. Any encountered error - including undeclared ones. Cannot include CFML tags - but you can display values of the error variables by enclosing them in number signs (#) - as in #error.MailTo#.
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
<CFEXIT>
ToString()
21. Creates a ColdFusion XML document object that contains the markup in the tag body.
<CFQUERYPARAM>
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
<CFXML>
IsSOAPRequest()
22. Determines whether a function parameter is the root element of an XML document object. Returns true - if the function argument is the root object of an XML document object; False - otherwise
IsXmlRoot()
<CFWDDX>
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
23. Invokes a custom tag for use in ColdFusion application pages. Used to avoid custom tag name conflicts
<CFLOG>
<CFMODULE>
IsXmlAttribute()
IsXmlElem()
24. Converts an XML document that is represented as a string variable into an XML document object.
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
<CFWDDX>
<CFCOMPONENT: EXTENDS>
XMLParse()
25. Replaces special characters in a string with their HTML-escaped equivalents and inserts <pre> and</pre> tags at the beginning and end of the string
<CFOBJECT>
HTMLCodeFormat()
XmlFormat()
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
26. Sets permissions on directories. It applies only to UNIX/LINUX OSes and is used when the ACTION attribute is set to CREATE.
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
IsXmlElem()
CreateTimeSpan()
27. Creates a ColdFusion object - of a specified type
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
<CFOBJECT>
IsXmlAttribute()
28. Available only to the component that declares the method and any components that extend the component in which it is defined
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
<CFXML>
StructFind()
HTMLCodeFormat()
29. Generates a URL-encoded string. For example - it replaces spaces with %20 - and non-alphanumeric characters with equivalent hexadecimal escape sequences.
<CFERROR:EXCEPTION>
URLEncodedFormat()
<COLUMNMAP>
<CFRETURN>
30. Errors recognized by server-side type validation. Cannot include CFML tags - but you can display values of the error variables by enclosing them in number signs (#) - as in #Error.InvalidFields#.
CreateTimeSpan()
XmlElemNew()
<CFERROR:VALIDATION>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PRIVATE>
31. Attribute of the <CFFEED> tag is used only for the create action with a query attribute. It is a structure that specifies a mapping between the names of the columns in the object specified by the query attribute and the columns of the ColdFusion feed
XMLSearch()
URLEncodedFormat()
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
<COLUMNMAP>
32. Flushes the query cache
<CFFUNCTION>
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
XMLChildPos()
<CFINVOKE>
33. Determines whether the function parameter is an XML Document Object Model (DOM) attribute node. Returns true - if the function argument is an XML attribute node - otherwise returns false.
IsXmlAttribute()
HTMLEditFormat()
XmlValidate()
<CFCACHE>
34. Creates an XML document object element. Returns an XML document object element. The other choices are not valid ColdFusion functions.
XmlFormat()
XmlElemNew()
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
IsXmlElem()
35. Determines the value associated with a key in a structure. Returns the value associated with a key in a structure; if structure does not exist - throws an exception.
<CFOBJECT>
StructFind()
<CFINVOKE>
XmlValidate()
36. Defines a function that you can call in CFML. Required to defined ColdFusion component methods.
<CFFUNCTION>
HTMLEditFormat()
<CFQUERYPARAM>
<CFEXIT>
37. Creates an XML document object.
URLEncodedFormat()
onApplicationEnd()
<CFDIRECTORY: MODE >
XmlNew()
38. Serializes and deserializes CFML data structures to the XML-based WDDX format. The WDDX is an XML vocabulary for describing complex data structures in a standard - generic way. Implementing it lets you use the HTTP protocol to such information among
OnRequestStart()
<CFWDDX>
XmlNew()
<CFCACHE>
39. Executes a ColdFusion developer-specified process on a server computer.
XMLSearch()
XmlGetNodeType()
<CFEXECUTE>
<CFOBJECTCACHE>
40. Available only to the component that declares the method - components that extend the component - or any other components in the package
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
<CFRETURN>
<CFMODULE>
<CFEXIT>
41. Determines whether a function parameter is an Extended Markup language (XML) document object. Returns true - if the function argument is an XML document object; False - otherwise.
<CFFUNCTION>
onApplicationEnd()
CreateTimeSpan()
IsXmlDoc()
42. Creates a date/time object that defines a time period. You can add or subtract it from other date/time objects and use it with the cached within attribute of <CFQUERY>.
TimeSpan()
<CFEXIT>
GetFileInfo()
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: PACKAGE>
43. Returns the filename - path - parent directory - type - size - when the file was most recently modified - whether the file has read permission - write permission - and if it is hidden?
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
GetFileInfo()
<CFERROR:REQUEST>
IsXmlRoot()
44. Determines whether a CFC is being called as a web service. Returns true if CFC is being called as a web service - otherwise false is returned.
onApplicationEnd()
<CFCOMPONENT: OUTPUT>
IsSOAPRequest()
<CFMODULE>
45. Determines whether a directory exists. Returns Yes - if the specified directory exists; No - otherwise.
ARGUMENTCOLLECTION
IsXmlDoc()
DirectoryExists()
<CFEXIT>
46. Runs when an uncaught exception occurs in the application. Use this method to handle errors in an application-specific manner. This method overrides any error handlers that you set in the ColdFusion Administrator or in cferror tags. It does not overr
StructFind()
IsXML()
onError()
<CFCACHE>
47. Converts a value to a string. ColdFusion has the ability to convert an XML document object to a string by using this function.
<COLUMNMAP>
ToString()
<CFEXIT>
XmlValidate()
48. Uses an XPath language expression to search an XML document that is represented as a string variable. Returns an array of XML object nodes that match the search criteria.
GetFileInfo()
StructFind()
TimeSpan()
XMLSearch()
49. Determines whether a function parameter is an XML document object element. Returns true - if the function argument is an XML document object element; False - otherwise.
IsXmlElem()
<CFFUNCTION>
<CFFUNCTION: ACCESS: REMOTE>
IsXmlDoc()
50. Determines the type of an XML document object node. Returns a string identifying the XML node type
XMLSearch()
XmlElemNew()
XmlGetNodeType()
XmlValidate()