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Test your basic knowledge |
Common Associations Fa
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pasteurella multocida
t(9;22)
Bilateral hilar adenopathy; uveitis
Heberden's nodes
Dog or cat bite
2. Pyogenic osteomyelitis
Periosteal elevation on x- ray
Gaucher's disease
Boutonni
Dermatitis - dementia - diarrhea
3. Anencephaly; spina bifida (neural tube defects)
Increased alpha - fetoprotein in amniotic fluid/ maternal serum
Vasculitits
Nigrostriatal dopamine depletion
Charcot - Leyden crystals
4. Predisposition to gastric carcinoma
Autosplenectomy
Mallory bodies
Chronic atrophic gastritis
Nephritis + cataracts + hearing loss
5. Bronchial asthma (are eosinophil membranes)
Vasculitits
Charcot - Leyden crystals
Hypochromic microcytosis
Renal epithelial casts in urine
6. Hypocalcemia (facial muscle spasm upon tapping)
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7. Precedes squamous cell carcinoma
Actinic keratosis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Lines of Zahn
Rouleaux formation (RBCs)
8. Congenital conjugated hyper - bilirubinemia
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9. Neurofibromatosis
Charcot - Leyden crystals
Caf
Cough; conjunctivitis; coryza + fever
Hypochromic microcytosis
10. Endocarditis associated with SLE
Kl
Libman - Sacks disease
Rheumatoid arthritis
Increased uric acid levels
11. 3
Cowdry type A bodies
Slapped cheeks
WBCs in urine
Tabes dorsalis
12. Hypothyroidism
Philadelphia chromosome (bcr - abl)
Myxedema
Ferruginous bodies
Periosteal elevation on x- ray
13. 1
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14. Endometriosis (frequently involves both ovaries)
Pott's Disease
'Worst headache of my life'
Renal epithelial casts in urine
chocolate cysts
15. Endocarditis
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
'Tram - track' appearance on LM
Caf
Janeway lesions
16. Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML: especially promyelocytic type)
Auer rods
Simian crease
Spike and dome on EM
HLA- DR3 - - DR4
17. Berry aneurysm (associated with adult polycystic kidney disease)
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18. Colon polyps w/ osteomas and soft tissue tumors
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19. Pancreatic cancer (in head)
Pott's Disease
Painless jaundice
Edward's syndrome
Waterhouse - Friderichensen syndrome
20. Gout
Needle - sharp - negatively birefringent crystals
Hypertension and hypokalemia
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra
Increased alpha - fetoprotein in amniotic fluid/ maternal serum
21. Rheumatoid arthritis
'Pink puffer'
Kartagener's syndrome
Pannus
hCG elevated
22. Anti - platelet antibodies
Horner's syndrome
Currant - jelly sputum
Renal epithelial casts in urine
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
23. Hemorrhage > brown color of osteolytic cysts: 1. Hyperparathyroidism; 2. Osteitis fibrosa cystica (von Recklinghausen's disease)
Brown tumor of bone (2 possible etiologies)
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or respiratory infection
RBC casts in urine
Virchow's node
24. Parkinson's disease
Bruton's disease
Edward's syndrome
Heterophil antiboides
Lewy bodies
25. Proximal tubular reabsorption defect
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26. Phagocyte deficiency
Sub - epithelial humps on EM
Sipple's syndrome
Ch
Lucid interval
27. Recurrent vasospasm in extremities
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28. Rheumatoid arthritis
'Tram - track' appearance on LM
Boutonni
Bouchard's nodules
Philadelphia chromosome (bcr - abl)
29. Measles
Kayser - Fleisher rings
Brown tumor of bone (2 possible etiologies)
Cough; conjunctivitis; coryza + fever
Janeway lesions
30. Caudate degeneration
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31. MEN type Iia
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32. Chronic bacterial pyelonephritis
Pick's disease
Smith antigen
Hypochromic microcytosis
Thyroidization of kidney
33. Mycoplasma pneumoniae; infectious mononucleosis
Cushing's ulcer
Cold agglutinins
Bloody tap on LP
Crigler - Najjar syndrome
34. Wet beriberi (thiamine - vitamin B1 deficiency)
Cherry- red spot on macula
Philadelphia chromosome (bcr - abl)
Goodpasture's syndrome
High - output cardiac failure (dilated cardiomyopathy)
35. Dry eyes - dry mouth - arthritis
Honeycome lung
Sj
Dubin - Johnson syndrome
Clear cell adenocarcionma of the vagina
36. Chronic end - stage renal disease
Koilocytes
Waxy casts
Lens disolocation; aortic dissection; joint hyperflexibility
Blue - domed cysts
37. Macrocytic anemia
RBC casts in urine
Neurofibrillary tangles
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
Hypersegmented neutrophils
38. CWP + rheumatoid nodules in the lungs
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39. Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia - precocious puberty - caf
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40. Superior trunk (C5- C6) brachial plexus injury ('waiter's tip')
Erb - Duchenne palsy
S
Lytic bone lesions on x- ray
Xerostomia + arthritis + kerato - conjunctivitis sicca
41. Benign congenital unconjugated hyper - bilirubinemia
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42. EPIdural hematoma
continuous machinery murmur
Plummer - Vinson syndrome
Lucid interval
Codman's triangle on x- ray
43. Histiocytosis X (eosinophilic granuloma)
Birbeck granules on EM
Philadelphia chromosome (bcr - abl)
Narcotizing vasculitis (lungs)
Nigrostriatal dopamine depletion
44. Osteoarthritis (polished - ivory- like apperance of bone)
Rotor's syndrome
Spike and dome on EM
SLE (type III hypersensitivity)
Eburnation
45. CMV
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46. Cerebellar tonsillar herniation
Constipation + mental disturbances
Arnold - Chiari malformation
Koplik spots
Auer rods
47. Tetralogy of Fallot; RVH
Boot - shaped heart on x- ray
S
Pick's disease
Pott's Disease
48. Wilson's disease (genetic copper accumulation)
Kayser - Fleisher rings
Henoch - Sch
Peutz - Jeghers syndrome
von Recklinghausen's disease
49. Glucocerebrosidase deficiency
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50. Toxic or viral hepatitis
Zenker's diverticulum
hCG elevated
WBCs in urine
Councilman bodies