Common Associations Fa

Instructions:

• Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
• If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
• Match each statement with the correct term.
• Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Anti - basement membrane antibodies

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2. Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML: especially promyelocytic type)
Philadelphia chromosome (bcr - abl)
Krukenberg tumor
Auer rods
Call - Exner bodies


3. Anti - gliadin antibodies
Thyroidization of kidney
Hyperphagia - hypersexuality - hyperorality - hyperdocility
Celiac disease
'Wire loop' appearance on LM


4. Yolk sac tumor
Schiller - Duval bodies
Branching rods in oral infections
Peyronie's disease
Blue bloater


5. Neurofibromatosis (von Recklinghausen's disease)
Hypersegmented neutrophils
Lisch nodules
Guillain Barr
HLA- DR3 - - DR4


6. Sj
Crigler - Najjar syndrome
McArdle's disease
HLA- DR3 - - DR4
dry eyes + dry mouth


7. Mycoplasma pneumoniae; infectious mononucleosis
Bruton's disease
t(8;14)
Dressler's syndrome
Cold agglutinins


8. Gout
hCG elevated
Needle - sharp - negatively birefringent crystals
Bell's palsy
'Pink puffer'


9. Arterial thrombus (pre - mortem)
Pott's Disease
Lines of Zahn
Rotor's syndrome
WBC casts


10. Bronchial asthma (whorled mucus plugs)

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11. Burkitt's lymphoma (c - myc activation)
t(8;14)
Chancroid
Port - wine stain
Thumb sign on lateral x- ray


12. Familial hypercholesterolemia
Arnold - Chiari malformation
Tendon xanthomas (classically Achilles)
Thyroidization of kidney
Pannus


13. Acute cystitis
Tendon xanthomas (classically Achilles)
Blue sclera
WBCs in urine
Xanthochromia (CSF)


14. Endocarditis associated with SLE
Renal cell carcinoma + cavernous hemangiomas + adenomas
High - output cardiac failure (dilated cardiomyopathy)
Libman - Sacks disease
Alport's syndrome


15. Multiple myeloma
Lytic bone lesions on x- ray
Ferruginous bodies
t(14;18)
Elastic skin


16. Chagas' disease
Arnold - Chiari malformation
Sulfur granules
Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy
Bell's palsy


17. Horner's syndrome (2
Atrophy of the mamillary bodies
Ptosis - mitosis - anhidrosis
'Smudge cell'
HLA- DR3 - - DR4


18. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH)
Red urine in the morning
Sulfur granules
'Lumpy bumpy' appearance of glomeruli on immunofluorescence
'Tram - track' appearance on LM


19. Esophageal webs; Fe deficient anemia; chelosis
Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
Birbeck granules on EM
Plummer - Vinson syndrome
Edward's syndrome


20. X- linked agammaglobulinemia

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21. Hypercalcemia
Lytic bone lesions on x- ray
Constipation + mental disturbances
Starry- sky pattern
Monoclonal antibody spike


22. Hypothyroidism
Reid index (increased)
t(14;18)
Myxedema
Pannus


23. CWP + rheumatoid nodules in the lungs

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24. Philadelphia chromosome - CML (bcr - abl hybrid)
Boot - shaped heart on x- ray
t(9;22)
Lines of Zahn
'Smudge cell'


25. Lead poisoning
Calf pseudo - hypertrophy
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or respiratory infection
Bence Jones proteins
Basophilic stippling of RBCs


26. Iron deficiency anemia; lead poisoning
Fatty liver
Rotor's syndrome
Hypochromic microcytosis
Brown tumor of bone (2 possible etiologies)


27. Osteogenesis imperfecta
Gowers' maneuver
Heberden's nodes
Blue sclera
Cheyne - Stokes respiration


28. Appendicitis

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29. Interstitial fibrosis (end stage lung disease)
Albright's syndrome
Reiter's syndrome
Vasculitits
Honeycome lung


30. Post - streptococcal glomerulonephritis
Xerostomia + arthritis + kerato - conjunctivitis sicca
Sub - epithelial humps on EM
Koplik spots
Kayser - Fleisher rings


31. Berry aneurysm (associated with adult polycystic kidney disease)

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32. Penile fibrosis

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33. Actinomyces israelii
Basophilic stippling of RBCs
Elastic skin
Sulfur granules
Pick bodies


34. Pseudogout
t(14;18)
Rhomboid crystals - positively birefringent
Mallory bodies
RBC casts in urine


35. Multiple myeloma ('M protein' of IgG or IgA); MGUS (monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance); Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (IgM)
Heberden's nodes
Monoclonal antibody spike
Pemphigus vulgaris
Spike and dome on EM


36. Membranous glomerulonephritis
HLA- DR3 - - DR4
hair - on - end ('crew cut') appearance on x- ray
Spike and dome on EM
Whipple's disease


37. 2
Renal epithelial casts in urine
'Strawberry tounge'
Celiac disease
Condylomata lata


38. Idiopathic polyneuritis
Goodpasture's syndrome
Guillain Barr
Dressler's syndrome
Plummer - Vinson syndrome


39. AIDs in MSM

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40. Coarctation of aorta
Fat - female - forty - and fertile
Rib notching
Spitz nevus
Sj


41. Endocarditis
Splinter hemorrhages in fingernails
Ghon focus
Sj
Renke crystals


42. CHF
Nutmeg liver
Increased alpha - fetoprotein in amniotic fluid/ maternal serum
Clear cell adenocarcionma of the vagina
Ghon focus


43. Conn's syndrome
Hypertension and hypokalemia
Job's syndrome
Zollinger - Ellison syndrome
Myxedema


44. DES (synthetic estrogen) exposure in utero
Birbeck granules on EM
Becker's muscular dystrophy
HLA- DR3 - - DR4
Clear cell adenocarcionma of the vagina


45. DIC
Kimmelstiel - Wilson nodules
Polyneuropathy - cardiac pathology - edema
D- dimers
Burkitt's lymphoma


46. Sj
Narcotizing glomerulonephritis
Xerostomia + arthritis + kerato - conjunctivitis sicca
Libman - Sacks disease
Monoclonal antibody spike


47. Upper GI diverticulum

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48. Anti - neutrophil antibodies
Low serum ceruloplasmin
Vasculitits
Krukenberg tumor
Raynaud's syndrome


49. Acute toxic/ viral nephrosis
Renal epithelial casts in urine
Kl
Lytic bone lesions on x- ray
SLE (type III hypersensitivity)


50. Wernicke's encephalopathy (2
Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy
Atrophy of the mamillary bodies
Bence Jones proteins
Pemphigus vulgaris