Test your basic knowledge |

Common Associations Fa

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Osteogenesis imperfecta
Kussmaul hyperpnea (short - gasping)
Blue sclera
Heterophil antiboides
Boutonni

2. Wilson's disease (genetic copper accumulation)
Low serum ceruloplasmin
Polyneuropathy - cardiac pathology - edema
continuous machinery murmur
Erythema chronicum migrans

3. Lead poisoning

4. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH)
Red urine in the morning
D- dimers
Cold intolerance
Dog or cat bite

5. Muscle phosphorylase deficiency

6. Anti - centromere antibodies
Albright's syndrome
Scleroderma (CREST)
Owl's eye
hCG elevated

7. Burkitt's lymphoma (c - myc activation)
Bell's palsy
dry eyes + dry mouth
Henoch - Sch
t(8;14)

8. Cystic fibrosis
String sign on x- ray
Xerostomia + arthritis + kerato - conjunctivitis sicca
Podagra
Recurrent pulmonary Pseudomonas and S. aureus infections

9. Membranous glomerulonephritis
Spike and dome on EM
Currant - jelly sputum
Kaposi's sarcoma
Kl

10. Endocarditis

11. Hypocalcemia (facial muscle spasm upon tapping)

12. Anti - IgG antibodies
Krukenberg tumor
Kartagener's syndrome
Rheumatoid arthritis
Aschoff bodies

13. Aortic valve stenosis
'Smudge cell'
Streak ovaries
Systolic ejection murmur (crescendo - decrescendo)
Lytic bone lesions on x- ray

14. Benign juvenile melanoma
Bilateral hilar adenopathy; uveitis
SLE (type III hypersensitivity)
Ghon focus
Spitz nevus

15. UMN lesion

16. Papillary carcinoma of thyroid

17. Anti - epithelial cell antibodies
Addison's disease
Janeway lesions
Pemphigus vulgaris
Dressler's syndrome

18. EPIdural hematoma
Lucid interval
Renal cell carcinoma + cavernous hemangiomas + adenomas
hCG elevated
Kl

19. Diabetes mellitus type 1
Nutmeg liver
HLA- DR3 - - DR4
Cheyne - Stokes respiration
Cushing's ulcer

20. Gout; Lesch - Nyhan syndrome; myeloproliferative disorders; loop and thiazide diuretics
bamboo spine on x- ray
Increased uric acid levels
Hypochromic microcytosis
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome

21. Chronic progressive histiocytosis
Bernard - Soulier disease
Jarisch - Herxheimer reaction
Branching rods in oral infections
Hand - Sch

22. Interstitial fibrosis (end stage lung disease)
Vasculitits
Lucid interval
Honeycome lung
von Recklinghausen's disease

23. Malignant mesothelioma
Exposure to asbestos
Sipple's syndrome
Buerger's disease
Ghon focus

24. Rheumatoid arthritis
Pompe's disease
Boutonni
Huntington's disease
Alport's syndrome

25. Glioblastoma multiforme
Koplik spots
Lines of Zahn
Sipple's syndrome
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement

26. Acute cystitis
String sign on x- ray
Philadelphia chromosome (bcr - abl)
WBCs in urine
Chancroid

27. Hemorrhage > brown color of osteolytic cysts: 1. Hyperparathyroidism; 2. Osteitis fibrosa cystica (von Recklinghausen's disease)
Charcot - Leyden crystals
Brown tumor of bone (2 possible etiologies)
RBC casts in urine
Wilson's disease

28. Wet beriber (vitamin B1 deficiency)
Horner's syndrome
Nutmeg liver
Polyneuropathy - cardiac pathology - edema
Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy

29. Familial hypercholesterolemia
Senile plaques
Tendon xanthomas (classically Achilles)
Cherry- red spot on macula
Gardner's syndrome

30. Defect in platelet adhesion
Bernard - Soulier disease
Plummer - Vinson syndrome
Bence Jones proteins
Bloody tap on LP

31. Endocarditis

32. Acute gastric ulcer associated w/ severe burns

33. Acute gastric ulcer associated w/ CNS injury

34. Pasteurella multocida
Signet - ring cells
Chavostek's sign
'Strawberry tounge'
Dog or cat bite

35. Subarachnoid hemorrhage
Xanthochromia (CSF)
Dubin - Johnson syndrome
Crescents in Bowman's capsules
'Strawberry tounge'

36. Acute toxic/ viral nephrosis
Lisch nodules
Renal epithelial casts in urine
Gaucher's disease
Blue bloater

37. Diabetic nephropathy
Berger's diseases
Kimmelstiel - Wilson nodules
Burkitt's lymphoma
Calf pseudo - hypertrophy

38. Genetically inherited aplastic anemia

39. Congenital conjugated hyper - bilirubinemia

40. Pancoast's tumor

41. Mycoplasma pneumoniae; infectious mononucleosis
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or respiratory infection
Eburnation
Koplik spots
Cold agglutinins

42. Leydig cell tumor
Renke crystals
'Tram - track' appearance on LM
Roth's spots in retina
HLA- B27

43. Post - MI fibrous pericarditis

44. Rapidly progressive crescentric glomerulonephritis

45. Endocarditis associated with SLE
Depigmentation of neurons in substantia nigra
Hypersegmented neutrophils
Pseudopalisade tumor cell arrangement
Libman - Sacks disease

46. Hereditary nephritis with nerve deafness

47. Neurofibromatosis
'Worst headache of my life'
Gilbert's syndrome
Caf
Blue sclera

48. Congenital conjugated hyper - bilirubinemia (black liver)
Cheyne - Stokes respiration
Dubin - Johnson syndrome
Signet - ring cells
SLE (type III hypersensitivity)

49. Paget's disease of breast
Raynaud's syndrome
Pemphigus vulgaris
Eczematous dermatitis of nipple or areola (reps. underlying neoplasm)
Cori's disease

50. Visceral cancer - pancreatic adenocarcinoma (migratory thombophlebitits) - hypocalcemia (carpel spasm)