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Common Associations Fa

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Wet beriber (vitamin B1 deficiency)
Polyneuropathy - cardiac pathology - edema
Chagas' disease
S
Virchow's triad

2. Gout; Lesch - Nyhan syndrome; myeloproliferative disorders; loop and thiazide diuretics
Goodpasture's syndrome
Pott's Disease
Increased uric acid levels
Lens disolocation; aortic dissection; joint hyperflexibility

3. 'starry sky' appearance on histology

4. Posthepatic venous thrombosis
Budd - Chiari syndrome
Spike and dome on EM
Thyroidization of kidney
Chronic atrophic gastritis

5. Crohn's
Burton's lines
Budd - Chiari syndrome
Skip lesions
Painless jaundice

6. Fibrocystic change of the breast
Blue - domed cysts
Pick's disease
HLA- B27
Krukenberg tumor

7. Congenital unconjugated hyper - bilirubinemia
Lewy bodies
Crigler - Najjar syndrome
Philadelphia chromosome (bcr - abl)
Marfan's syndrome

8. Leydig cell tumor
D- dimers
Reed - Sternberg cells
Rash on palms and soles
Renke crystals

9. Cutaneous T- cell lymphoma
McArdle's disease
WBCs in urine
Sub - epithelial humps on EM
S

10. Anti - mitochondrial antibodies
RBC casts in urine
Narcotizing glomerulonephritis
biliary cirrhosis
Argyll Robertson pupil

11. Hemorrhage > brown color of osteolytic cysts: 1. Hyperparathyroidism; 2. Osteitis fibrosa cystica (von Recklinghausen's disease)
Trousseau's sign
Brown tumor of bone (2 possible etiologies)
t(8;14)
Caplan's syndrome

12. Wegener's (hemoptysis and glomerular disease)
Dressler's syndrome
Narcotizing vasculitis (lungs)
'Worst headache of my life'
Spitz nevus

13. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH)
WBC casts
Red urine in the morning
Lens disolocation; aortic dissection; joint hyperflexibility
McBurney's sign

14. Mycoplasma pneumoniae; infectious mononucleosis
Chancer
Cold agglutinins
Basophilic stippling of RBCs
Janeway lesions

15. Gastric adenocarcinoma with ovarian metastases
Kimmelstiel - Wilson nodules
Job's syndrome
Krukenberg tumor
Osler's nodes

16. Upper GI diverticulum

17. Benign congenital unconjugated hyper - bilirubinemia

18. Acute cholecystitis
Arnold - Chiari malformation
Fat - female - forty - and fertile
Koilocytes
Sub - epithelial humps on EM

19. Arachnodactyly

20. Rapidly progressive crescentric glomerulonephritis

21. Penile fibrosis

22. Hypersensitivity vasculitis associated w/ hemorrhagic urticaria and URIs
Burton's lines
Rash on palms and soles
Henoch - Sch
Celiac disease

23. Turner's syndrome (X0)
Streak ovaries
Chronic atrophic gastritis
'Orphan Annie' nuclei
Crescents in Bowman's capsules

24. Hypothyroidism
Needle - sharp - negatively birefringent crystals
Cold intolerance
Narcotizing vasculitis (lungs)
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or respiratory infection

25. Sj
Crigler - Najjar syndrome
Ch
Xerostomia + arthritis + kerato - conjunctivitis sicca
Birbeck granules on EM

26. Acute toxic/ viral nephrosis
Nutmeg liver
Calf pseudo - hypertrophy
Renal epithelial casts in urine
Reiter's syndrome

27. Caudate degeneration

28. Chagas' disease
Kussmaul hyperpnea (short - gasping)
Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy
Positive anterior 'drawer sign'
Burton's lines

29. DIC
D- dimers
Narcotizing vasculitis (lungs)
Wilson's disease
Recurrent pulmonary Pseudomonas and S. aureus infections

30. Actinomyces israelii
Branching rods in oral infections
Trousseau's sign
Brown tumor of bone (2 possible etiologies)
Blue - domed cysts

31. Measles
Koplik spots
Guillain Barr
Ptosis - mitosis - anhidrosis
Ferruginous bodies

32. Recurrent vasospasm in extremities

33. Multiple sclerosis
c - ANCA
MLF syndrome (INO)
Lens disolocation; aortic dissection; joint hyperflexibility
Rouleaux formation (RBCs)

34. Giant cell tumor of bone
Soap bubble on x- ray
Cold intolerance
Signet - ring cells
Hypochromic microcytosis

35. Neutrophil chemotaxis abnormality

36. Cystic fibrosis
Koilocytes
Burton's lines
Recurrent pulmonary Pseudomonas and S. aureus infections
Periosteal elevation on x- ray

37. Membranous glomerulonephritis
Pick's disease
Spike and dome on EM
Janeway lesions
Chagas' disease

38. Marfan's syndrome (fibrillin deficit)
Bloody tap on LP
Wermer's syndrome
Lens disolocation; aortic dissection; joint hyperflexibility
Cherry- red spot on macula

39. Post - streptococcal glomerulonephritis
Job's syndrome
Port - wine stain
Sub - epithelial humps on EM
continuous machinery murmur

40. G6PD deficiency
Heniz bodies
Argyll Robertson pupil
Kussmaul hyperpnea (short - gasping)
'Smudge cell'

41. Defect in platelet adhesion
'Pink puffer'
Rhomboid crystals - positively birefringent
Bernard - Soulier disease
Painless jaundice

42. Sj
Simian crease
dry eyes + dry mouth
Bronchogenic apical tumor associated with Horner's syndrome
Duchenne's muscular dystrophy

43. Coarctation of aorta
Lisch nodules
Birbeck granules on EM
Libman - Sacks disease
Rib notching

44. Lead poisoning

45. Burkitt's lymphoma
Monoclonal antibody spike
Budd - Chiari syndrome
Starry- sky pattern
Libman - Sacks disease

46. Dry eyes - dry mouth - arthritis
Thumb sign on lateral x- ray
Vasculitits
Sj
Burkitt's lymphoma

47. Alcoholism
Bloody tap on LP
Fatty liver
Kussmaul hyperpnea (short - gasping)
Roth's spots in retina

48. Rubella
Celiac disease
Niemann - Pick disease
Suboccipital lymphadenopathy
Erb - Duchenne palsy

49. Aortic stenosis - hypertrophic subaortic stenosis
Crigler - Najjar syndrome
S4
Becker's muscular dystrophy
Rotor's syndrome

50. Rheumatoid arthritis
'Tram - track' appearance on LM
Condylomata lata
Boutonni
Elastic skin