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Test your basic knowledge |
Common Associations Fa
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Marfan's syndrome (fibrillin deficit)
Lens disolocation; aortic dissection; joint hyperflexibility
Fanconi's anemia
Drug - induced SLE
Aschoff bodies
2. Anti - centromere antibodies
Soap bubble on x- ray
Elastic skin
Scleroderma (CREST)
RBC casts in urine
3. Genetically inherited aplastic anemia
4. Cerebellar tonsillar herniation
Roth's spots in retina
HLA- DR3 - - DR4
Arnold - Chiari malformation
Edward's syndrome
5. Anti - platelet antibodies
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
Kayser - Fleisher rings
Keratin pearls
McBurney's sign
6. Beta- thalassemia; sickle cell anemia (extramedullary hematopoiesis)
7. Appendicitis
8. Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML: especially promyelocytic type)
Guillain Barr
Auer rods
Kartagener's syndrome
Erythema chronicum migrans
9. Neurosyphilis
Libman - Sacks disease
HLA- DR3 - - DR4
Fanconi's anemia
Argyll Robertson pupil
10. Defect in platelet aggregation
11. 2
Condylomata lata
Renal cell carcinoma + cavernous hemangiomas + adenomas
Elastic skin
Cold intolerance
12. Lupus nephropathy
13. Ehlers - Danlos syndrome
Increased alpha - fetoprotein in amniotic fluid/ maternal serum
Port - wine stain
Elastic skin
Hypochromic microcytosis
14. Caudate degeneration
15. Osteoarthritis (polished - ivory- like apperance of bone)
S3
Eburnation
HLA- B27
Thrombosis + anemia
16. Burkitt's lymphoma (c - myc activation)
Periosteal elevation on x- ray
Rouleaux formation (RBCs)
Crigler - Najjar syndrome
t(8;14)
17. Wegener's (hemoptysis and glomerular disease)
t(14;18)
Rib notching
Henoch - Sch
Narcotizing vasculitis (lungs)
18. Sheehan's syndrome (due to pituitary infarction)
'Tram - track' appearance on LM
No lactation postpartum
Tophi
Polyneuropathy preceded by GI or respiratory infection
19. Penile fibrosis
20. Diabetic nephropathy
S4
'Wire loop' appearance on LM
Ptosis - mitosis - anhidrosis
Kimmelstiel - Wilson nodules
21. Goodpasture's syndrome
Narcotizing glomerulonephritis
Lisch nodules
Sipple's syndrome
Pick's disease
22. Congenital conjugated hyper - bilirubinemia
23. Subarachnoid hemorrhage
'Orphan Annie' nuclei
Polyneuropathy - cardiac pathology - edema
Fatty liver
Bloody tap on LP
24. Anti - mitochondrial antibodies
Virchow's node
Bilateral hilar adenopathy; uveitis
biliary cirrhosis
Reid index (increased)
25. Neutrophil chemotaxis abnormality
26. Measles
Henoch - Sch
Boot - shaped heart on x- ray
Koplik spots
Duchenne's muscular dystrophy
27. Neurofibromatosis with caf
28. Acute peylonephritis
WBC casts
Whipple's disease
Ferruginous bodies
Blue - domed cysts
29. Choriocarcinoma; hydatidiform mole (happens w/ or w/o embryo)
Chavostek's sign
'Strawberry tounge'
hCG elevated
Painless jaundice
30. Paget's disease of breast
Lesch - Nyhan syndrome
Eczematous dermatitis of nipple or areola (reps. underlying neoplasm)
Reid index (increased)
Kimmelstiel - Wilson nodules
31. Lyme disease (bulls eye)
Soap bubble on x- ray
Erythema chronicum migrans
Hypersegmented neutrophils
Rheumatoid arthritis
32. Coarctation of aorta
Rib notching
Buerger's disease
Spike and dome on EM
Dog or cat bite
33. Anti - double stranded DNA antibodies (ANA antibodies)
Clear cell adenocarcionma of the vagina
HLA- DR3 - - DR4
Hand - Sch
SLE (type III hypersensitivity)
34. Wet beriberi (thiamine - vitamin B1 deficiency)
Henoch - Sch
Erythema chronicum migrans
Splinter hemorrhages in fingernails
High - output cardiac failure (dilated cardiomyopathy)
35. Late cyanosis (uncorrected L > R shunt becomes R > L shunt)
36. Osteogenesis imperfecta
Dubin - Johnson syndrome
Argyll Robertson pupil
Blue sclera
Condylomata lata
37. 'starry sky' appearance on histology
38. Post - MI fibrous pericarditis
39. HGPRT deficiency (purine metabolism enzyme)
Keratin pearls
Lesch - Nyhan syndrome
WBC casts
Cowdry type A bodies
40. Gout
dry eyes + dry mouth
Tophi
Gowers' maneuver
Heniz bodies
41. Benign juvenile melanoma
Goodpasture's syndrome
Spitz nevus
Heterophil antiboides
MLF syndrome (INO)
42. X- linked agammaglobulinemia
43. Microscopic polyangitis
Bouchard's nodules
Clue cells
Budd - Chiari syndrome
p - ANCA
44. Gout; Lesch - Nyhan syndrome; myeloproliferative disorders; loop and thiazide diuretics
Albright's syndrome
Sulfur granules
Increased uric acid levels
HbS
45. Gout
Needle - sharp - negatively birefringent crystals
Peutz - Jeghers syndrome
Caplan's syndrome
Waxy casts
46. Anencephaly; spina bifida (neural tube defects)
Waxy casts
Increased alpha - fetoprotein in amniotic fluid/ maternal serum
Bruton's disease
Renal cell carcinoma + cavernous hemangiomas + adenomas
47. 1
48. Osteosarcoma
49. Benign congenital unconjugated hyper - bilirubinemia
50. Hypercalcemia
Exposure to asbestos
Lines of Zahn
Constipation + mental disturbances
Reid index (increased)