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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia A + Computer Repair Practicals
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-a-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When a SMART error is received on a computer - which of the following devices MOST likely has a problem?
Hard disk
Tuner card
The power button is not working.
Listen for beep codes to determine if the video card needs reseated.
2. A technician is troubleshooting a computer infected by a virus. After the technician is finished cleaning the drive - the technician should educate the customer on preventing further attacks by suggesting:
Communicates with network devices
the customer purchase anti-virus software - update the anti-virus software frequently - and not to open any emails unless familiar with the sender.
Using Disk Manager - the new drive must be partitioned - Using Disk Manager - the new drive must be formatted.
Spyware
3. A technician is replacing a hard drive with a new 30GB drive formatted with FAT32. While transferring a 5GB file an error appears indicating that the new drive has insufficient space for the transfer. Which of the following is the cause of the proble
Reset the page count.
FAT32 cannot handle single files larger than 4GB.
The CPU is overheating.
Install a wireless range extender to boost the signal.
4. A technician attempts to convert the E drive to a dynamic disk; however - the option to convert is not available. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?
A. The host computer is a portable computer - USB devices cannot be converted to a dynamic disk.
SMTP
143
RAM
5. A computer has the below network configuration: IP Address: 192.168.1.5 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0. Which of the following is the default gateway for the computer?
192.168.1.1
sfc
Set the correct permissions for the user
tracert - ping
6. A technician is installing a new SATA drive into an older computer. Which of the following conditions can prevent the technician from being successful?
The system partition is corrupt - The boot.ini file has been deleted.
remove the AC power.
D. Power supply does not have the proper connections.
From the command line: net start spooler - Open the Services MMC>right click Print Spooler>Start
7. Which of the following command will display a list of folders and files?
dir
One device will need to be removed before an additional device will fit.
Boot order in the BIOS
System Properties>Advanced>Environment variables>System variables
8. A user reports that a PC boots to the error message Missing NTLDR. Which of the following problems could cause this error?
The system partition is corrupt - The boot.ini file has been deleted.
Find the proper manufacturer documentation.
Disk Defragmentation
ping localhost
9. A laptop screen is extremely faint when booting. There is no backlight but the image appears to be on the screen. Which of the following is the BEST step to follow next?
Services
Device is disabled
Check if the computer manufacturer uses a separate power inverter for the screen.
The antivirus service is disabled.
10. A customers office is located in their basement which is where the wireless router is located. The customers three desktop computers and network printer are hardwired. The customer reports a laptop connectivity issue in the second floor bedroom. Whic
copied to a safe location and can be recovered using the antivirus program.
Open the computers RAM compartment and inspect the labels.
Install a wireless range extender to boost the signal.
defrag
11. A user has noticed several clusters of dead pixels on a laptops LCD screen. The technician is called to investigate and troubleshoot the issue. Which of the following is a possible solution?
Have the LCD screen replaced.
Corrupt MBR
netsh firewall show state
A local administrator must install the application.
12. A user reports their LCD monitor has failed and replaces it with a CRT. On boot up - the monitor displays POST - but displays an Out of range message when the GUI starts to load. Which of the following methods should the technician use to resolve the
Exclude the printers IP addresses from the DHCP scope.
copied to a safe location and can be recovered using the antivirus program.
Start the PC in Enable VGA Mode; reboot after login in normal mode.
DHCP
13. Which of the following ports must be open for FTP?
MAC filtering - Disable SSID broadcast
Hard disk
20
Disk Management
14. Which of the following may be required if a system shuts down after installing a new high performance video card?
IEEE 1394
Higher wattage power supply
Not enough physical RAM installed.
The rollers on the printer need to be replaced.
15. After removing several obsolete programs from a PC - a user is experiencing slower than usuallyprocessing times. Which of the following would be the BEST way to speed up the processing?
Defrag the hard drive.
Default Gateway
System file corruption
802.11a
16. Which of the following is the minimum number of drive partitions required to run the BitLocker Drive Preparation tool?
C:Usersuser1Desktop
%systemdrive%Users
Two
Prevents unauthorized programs from being installed
17. AWhich of the following components may cause a paper jam in a laser printer?
Microsoft WindowsVista Enterprise
Faulty sensor - Worn paper feed roller
ping -t PC1
the chip has to be seated properly and locked down to be detected.
18. Which of the following can be used to have applications and scripts run at regular intervals?
Turn the computer on and run chkdsk /r
Wireless Router
Device Manager
Task Scheduler
19. A customer using Windows Vista wants to disable User Account Control (UAC). Which of the following responses should the technician give to explain the UAC?
Device driver issues
USB
Start>Run>mstsc - Start>AllPrograms>Accessories>Communications>Remote Desktop
It is there to protect against any changes being made to the OS that may be harmful and could make the OS unstable.
20. A user reports that a program in Windows XP is not responding. A technician remotes into the user's computer to end the process. Which of the following is used to force the program to shutdown?
Task Manager
The antivirus service is disabled.
dir /a
Multimeter
21. A user cannot access the Internet via a proxy server. Which of the following ports needs to be set on the web browser proxy to allow HTTP traffic?
80
Power supply
The thermal paste will insulate heat around the processor.
Use the Recovery Console and command fixboot.
22. Which of the following is the cause if a user types in the letters U - I and O and displayed on the screen are the figures 4 - 5 and 6 on a laptop?
chkdsk
Use a mounted folder.
The new movie is a Blu-ray disc and not compatible with the PC.
Toggle the NUM lock key.
23. Which of the following will allow a technician to secure a wireless access point?
Enable MAC filtering
TRACERT
A corrupted or incorrect video driver is installed.
Use recovery console and the fixboot command.
24. A user states they receive a message Boot device not found half of the time they boot theirsystem. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?
Solid state
Connect the appropriate power cable.
xcopy
A faulty HDD connection
25. A technician was asked to remediate a serious - on-going virus and spyware situation for a particular customer. Which of the following should the technician do?
Task Manager
Install a wireless range extender to boost the signal.
The username and password are set to default.
Remediate the problem and then advise the customer on virus/spyware prevention.
26. Which of the following commands will fix the master boot record?
Use a network firewall.
chkdsk
fixmbr
Unplug the CMOS battery - Switch on the reset jumper.
27. A new firewall was installed on a system and since then a remote user has been unable to reach the file server. Which of the following should the technician verify is setup on the new firewall?
Port forwarding
C:Windows
CPU 1
Cable tester
28. A user reports that they tried to plug in a USB device plug upside down and damaged one of the ports. Since this event - the user has not been able to get the computer to power on consistently. Which of the following is the MOST likely reason?
sfc
The damaged ports contacts are shorting against the casing.
run IPCONFIG /RENEW.
FDD
29. Which of the following can be used to achieve the highest transfer rate for an external hard drive?
Solid state
eSATA
DHCP
The power button is not working.
30. A user reports that their CAD files will display correctly in low resolution but not in high resolution after installing a new graphics card. Which of the following will MOST likely fix this problem?
There are too many devices plugged into the USB hub.
Update the video card drivers to the latest version.
Services
User Account Control (UAC).
31. A client calls after connecting the keyboard and mouse to a new computer. The client indicates that neither the keyboard nor the mouse works. The technician has determined these devices are connected through the PS/2 ports. Which of the following rec
convert
There is no operating system on the hard drive.
Make sure the PS/2 plugs and ports are color matched.
The CMOS battery needs to be replaced.
32. A user recently purchased an 802.11g-capable laptop - but reports their network connection speed is much slower than expected. The technician notes that while the users wireless signal strength is excellent - they are connected at just 11Mbps. Which
The user is connected to an 802.11b wireless access point.
Run the chkdsk command.
The memory is bad and must be replaced. - The BIOS is not at the latest revision.
Clock multiplier
33. Which of the following commands would provide a list of all local active TCP/IP connections?
Format the drive and reload the system.
netstat -a
Install more memory in the printer.
Wireless access point
34. Which of the following commands can prepare a new disk for use?
Router
format
LCD backlight failure
Change
35. A user reports that even though their anti-virus program is detecting and removing viruses on their system - the malware returns after successive restarts on their Windows Vista machine. The user has restarted the machine four times already. Which of
C:UsersUser1
The customers DNS server is unavailable.
Have the user boot into Safe Mode by tapping F8 before Windows loads - and run the anti-virus scan once again.
Netstat
36. A technician uses DHCP for all computers on the network and static IP addresses for all printers on the network. Which of the following will enforce this policy?
Write all of the error message down immediately.
Remove the floppy disk.
A deny permission overrides an allow permission.
Exclude the printers IP addresses from the DHCP scope.
37. A technician is updating a computer for a customer by removing their IDE drives and replacing them with SATA drives. The technician notes that these drives have a SATA power connection and a Molex connection. Which of the following is the BEST way to
The user plugged the headphones into the microphone jack.
Connect only one of the power connections on the drive.
DHCP
msconfig
38. Which of the following is the FIRST step a technician should take when installing a wireless network card?
Read the manufacturers instructions.
sfc
Any data on existing volumes will be permanently lost.
Windows Defender
39. A technician installed a new wireless access point on an existing small office home office (SOHO) network with a selective security option enabled. All wireless computers connect to the new network except one computer that cannot connect the wireless
chkdsk
System date/time
The network uses MAC filtering.
Check if the computer manufacturer uses a separate power inverter for the screen.
40. A user reports that their Windows XP PC booted to a desktop which is presented with very rough colors and poor detail on all images displayed.Which of the following is the MOST likely cause and solution of the problem?
The color depth is set too low. Open the Display Properties dialog box and set the Color Quality setting to Highest (64bit).
Go to the BIOS and change the boot order to use the hard drive.
The RAM was not properly seated in its memory slot.
CAT6
41. A user wants to connect to a cellular network with a laptop while traveling. The laptop has aninternal cellular network card that is activated through the provider.Which of the following is the MOST likely reason that the card is not visible to the o
B
System Properties>Advanced>Environment variables>System variables
File searching
Cellular card is disabled in the BIOS.
42. Which of the following protocols should be allowed through the firewall for a mail application?
Thermal compound
Click on the printer icon and select cancel.
The proxy server has been configured to block the site.
SMTP
43. A user states that they can use their laptop when attached to AC power - but it will not charge a new battery. Which of the following is the MOST likely problem?
Faulty charging circuit
netstat
tree
The LCD cable is pinched
44. A virus has been detected on a workstation. When the technician tries to manually delete the virus it is reported as in use by another application. Which of the following should be done FIRST to be able to delete the virus?
Oil from the skin can decrease coppers ability to conduct heat.
Driver Verifier Manager
Boot in Safe Mode to remove.
chkdsk
45. Which of the following would have to be disabled on a PC if a user wants to assign a static IP address on that PC?
Multimeter
C:windowssystem - C:windows
DHCP
Add more RAM.
46. Users are reporting their machines are losing connection to a central server during off hours - causing some processes that run after hours to stop. Which of the following commands would BEST confirm the problem?
The permissions are inherited by all files and folders within that folder.
Microsoft WindowsVista Enterprise
D. Power supply does not have the proper connections.
ping -t
47. A customer wants to purchase a FireWire-based external hard disk drive. Which of the following ports is needed on the machine to be able to utilize such a device?
ping localhost
IEEE 1394
User Account Control; it can be turned off under User Accounts in the Control Panel.
143
48. A technician is repeatedly called to a users desk because the user is being prompted during all installation of software and during the launching of certain programs. Which of the following features is causing this prompting to occur?
Boot into Safe Mode and remove browser helper objects.
Windows Defender
RJ-11
UAC
49. Which of the following BEST explains the error message Check boot path and disk hardware?
Induction toners
Apply thermal compound to the chip.
BOOT.INI file is corrupt
480Mbps
50. A user reports that their Windows XP machine restarts automatically on boot and the screen flashes blue for half a second. Which of the following allows a technician to capture the error code?
One or more of the new memory modules are faulty and should be removed or replaced.
Press F8 and select Disable Automatic Restart on System Failure.
Filters
tracert - ping