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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security + Exam
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In order to ensure high availability of all critical backups of the main data center are done in the middle of the night and then the backup tapes are taken to an offsite location. Which of the following would ensure the minimal amount of downtime in
Having the offsite location of tapes also be the hot siteservers
System A fails open. System B fails closed.
Shielding
War driving
2. Which of the following encryption algorithms can be used in PGP for data encryption?
content inspection.
Protocol analyzer
Risk assessmentproduct Answer: D
IDEA and TripleDes
3. Which of the following devices BEST allows a security administrator to identify malicious activity after it has occurred?
IDS
Location that meets power and connectivity requirementsdatacenter
NIPS is blocking activities from those specific websites.
WPA2-PSK
4. Upon investigation an administrator finds a suspicious system-level kernel module which modifies file system operations. This is an example of which of the following?
Rootkit
Command injection
Business impact analysis
PEAP-TLS
5. Which of the following devices is used to optimize and distribute data workloads across multiple computers or networks?
DMZ
PEAP-TLS
Configure the IE popup blockers
Load balancer
6. Which of the following cloud computing concepts is BEST described as providing an easy-to configure OS and on-demand computing for customers?
Platform as a Service
Confidentiality - Availability
IPSec
Clustering
7. Which of the following is the MOST secure method of utilizing FTP?
FTPS
quantitative risk assessment
Fault tolerance
Information disclosure
8. Users in your network are able to assign permissions to their own shared resources. Which of the following access control models is used in your network?
War driving
Phishing techniques
DAC
DMZ
9. A user is no longer able to transfer files to the FTP server. The security administrator has verified the ports are open on the network firewall. Which of the following should the security administrator check?
The server is missing the default gateway.
Determine open ports
Buffer overflow
ACLs
10. What allows for all activities on a network or system to be traced to the user who performed them?
Having the offsite location of tapes also be the hot siteservers
User rights
1433
Accountability
11. Your daily bandwidth monitoring report of your Internet connection shows an excessive amount of outgoing traffic on port 25. You have seen peaks in the reports before but this report shows many peaks outside office times. What should you do?
Check if relaying is denied for unauthorized domains
War driving
WPA Enterprise
MD5
12. A security administrator is tasked with revoking the access of a terminated employee. Which of the following account policies MUST be enacted to ensure the employee no longer has access to the network?
Account disablement
Principle of least privilege
Install a network-based IDS
Social Engineering attack
13. What principle dictates that a user is given no more privilege necessary than that required to preform his/her job?
Cross-site scripting
To provide documentation as to who has handled the evidence
Algorithm
Principle of least privilege
14. Which of the following is another name for a malicious attacker?
Black hat
ACLs
The web site's public key.
Install a network-based IDS
15. Isolation mode on an AP provides which of the following functionality types?
Segmentation of each wireless user from other wireless users
Separation of duties
To provide documentation as to who has handled the evidence
53
16. Which of the following should be performed on a computer to protect the operating system from malicious software?
Phishing techniques
AC filtering - Disabled SSID broadcast
Disable unused services - Update HIPS signatures
Apply a security control which ties specific ports to end-device MAC addresses and prevents additional devices from being connected to the network.
17. Separating of duties is valuable in deterring?
White box
Fraud
IDS
Deny all
18. Which of the following describes when forensic hashing should occur on a drive?
Before and after the imaging process and then hash the forensic image
Risk transference
Phishing techniques
Install a network-based IDS
19. You want to setup a secure method of sending and receiving email. Which two of the following protocols can be used for this purpose?
Phishing techniques
Privilege escalation
Ensure a proper chain of custody
S/MIME PGP
20. Which of the following is an unauthorized wireless router that allows access to a secure network?
It is used to provide data encryption for WAP connections.
Only the message data is encrypted
Rogue access point
S/MIME PGP
21. Which of the following is not an asymmetric system?
Hardware RAID 5 - Software RAID 1
Risk assessmentproduct Answer: D
DES
Blind FTP
22. Which of the following attacks is BEST described as the interruption of network traffic accompanied by the insertion of malicious code?
Man-in-the-middle
IDEA and TripleDes
Whaling
Memory - network processes - and system processesserver. If the computer is powered off
23. Which of the following BEST describes an intrusion prevention system?
Logic Bomb
The security posture is enabled on the network and remediation must take place before access is given to the visitor on that laptop.
Vulnerability scanning
A system that stops an attack in progress.
24. What port does the Domain Name Service (DNS) use by default?
Asymmetric and Hashing
Multi-factor authentication.
Baseline reporting
53
25. How a Trojan works: A user downloads a keygen to install pirated software. After running the keygen - system performance is ________________ are displayed.
Deny all
Initial vector
To minimize the organizational risk posed by users
extremely slow and numerous antivirus alerts
26. An attacker forces a Windows service that uses the Local System account as its service account to crash. The attacker is able to access administrator-level resources as a result. What kind of attack is this?
Mandatory vacation
Privilege escalation
IPSec
content inspection.
27. How does a NAT server help protect your network?
By masking the IP address of internal computers from the Internet
Platform as a Service
Protocol analyzer
Load balancer
28. Which of the following is the BEST choice for encryption on a wireless network?
Baseline reporting
ACLs
Run the image through SHA256. Answer: D
WPA2-PSK
29. Which of the following should a security administrator implement to prevent users from disrupting network connectivity if a user connects both ends of a network cable to different switch ports?
Loop protection
The remote router has ICMP blocked.
extremely slow and numerous antivirus alerts
Bluesnarfing
30. You are performing risk assessment for an organization. What should you do during impact assessment?
Determine the potential monetary costs related to a threat
The user's PC is missing the authentication agent.
IDS
Symmetric
31. Which of the following access control models allows classification and labeling of objects?
MAC
Symmetric Key
80 - 443
Spam filters
32. The server log shows 25 SSH login sessions it is a large company and the administrator does not know if this is normal behavior or if the network is under attack. Where should the administrator look to determine if this is normal behavior?
Baseline reporting
SSH
TLS
Shielding
33. What types of encryption are used for adding a digital signature to a message?
quantitative risk assessment
Asymmetric and Hashing
Baseline reporting
Dumpster diving - Shoulder surfing
34. A web application has been found to be vulnerable to a SQL injection attack. Which of the following BEST describes the required remediation action?
Content filtering
Add input validation to forms.
Physical control of the data
Buffer overflow
35. Which of the following is NOT an application layer security protocol?
Mandated security configurations have been made to the operating system.
IPSec
Principle of least privilege
Humidity
36. Which of the following attacks is manifested as an embedded HTML image object or JavaScript image tag in an email?
Cross-site scripting
Principle of least privilege
Software as a Service
Disable unused services - Update HIPS signatures
37. Which of the following are the default ports for HTTP and HTTPS protocols?
80 - 443
DMZ
Dumpster diving - Shoulder surfing
EMI shielding
38. You are designing a secure application environment. You need to ensure that data is kept as secure as possible. You need to select the strictest access control model. What access control model should you use?
Social Engineering attack
MAC
TLS
Visibility - Accessibility - Neighborhood crime rate
39. Which of the following devices is often used to cache and filter content?
Vulnerability scanning
WPA Enterprise
Proxies
Initial vector
40. What can you prevent when you deploy wireless devices inside a TEMPEST-certified building?
Availability
War driving
The server is missing the default gateway.
ICMP
41. Which of the following ports would a security administrator block if the administrator wanted to stop users from accessing outside SMTP services?
Check if relaying is denied for unauthorized domains
The web site's public key.
Pharming - Logic bomb
25
42. A company needs to be able to prevent entry at all times - to a highly sensitive area inside a public building. In order to ensure the BEST type of physical security - which of the following should be implemented?
Mantrap
VLAN segregation
ICMP
Gas
43. Which of the following attacks is NOT aimed at fragmentation vulnerabilities of the IP stack?
Botnet
Dumpster diving - Shoulder surfing
SSL
Smurf attack
44. Which of the following should be enabled to ensure only certain wireless clients can access the network?
HSM
The development team is transferring data to test systems using SFTP and SCP.
MAC filtering
escalation of privileges.
45. Which of the following threats corresponds with an attacker targeting specific employees of a company?
mitigation - acceptance - transference
Spear phishing
Symmetric
PEAP-TLS
46. You discover that company confidential information is being encoded into graphics files and sent to a destination outside of the company. This is an example of what kind of cryptography?
The server is missing the default gateway.
Buffer overflow
Steganography
Power levels
47. Which type of virus is able to alter its own code to avoid being detected by anti-virus software?
53
HSM
Polymorphic
Detective
48. Which of the following should be considered when trying to prevent somebody from capturing network traffic?
Rogue access points
Man-in-the-middle
EMI shielding
signing of a user agreement.
49. Which protocol ensures private communications by ensuring that no third party can eavesdrop or tamper with any message or data transfer between client and server systems and is the successor to the secure Socket Layer (SSL)?
Mantraps
Blind FTP
Confidentiality
TLS
50. Which of the following is a detective security control?
CCTV
DMZ
AC filtering - Disabled SSID broadcast
The user's PC is missing the authentication agent.