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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Network Security
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Bastion host - dual homed firewall - multi homed firewall - screened host - screened subnet
firewall architectures
null session
NIDS network connections
cat5
2. Malicious activity not reported or detected
store and forward
false negative
bastion host
firewalls
3. IP spoofing attack where the attacker can monitor packets and participate in bidirectional communication
hub
proxy server
informed
VLAN
4. An attack where an attacker captures sensitive information and sends it again later in an attempt to replicate the transaction
ARP
fiber optic
replay
fraggle
5. Session hijacking countermeasure
coaxial
PBX (Private Branch Exchange)
proxy
encrypt session key
6. Firewall that intercepts and inspects messages before delivering them - placed between trusted and untrusted networks - degrade network traffic - also know as application gateway
proxy
router
screened subnet
man in the middle and replay
7. Most common DMZ implementation using three firewall interfaces (internet - intranet - DMZ)
multiple interface firewall
0 - 1023
zone transfer
risk mitigation
8. Twisted pair cable with speed capability of 1Gbps
hub
packet filter
cat5
spoofing attacks
9. Bbenign activity reported as malicious
false positive
protocol
split horizon DNS
bastion host
10. IPS response method - terminate process/session - block/reject and redirect network traffic
SYN flood
active
website spoofing
replay
11. A complete transfer of all DNS zone information from one server to another
man in the middle
behavior based
packet filter
zone transfer
12. Two authoritative sources for your domain namespace with differing contents depending on whether the query is internal or external
promiscuous
split horizon DNS
proxy
0 - 1023
13. Crashing a computer by sending oversized packets (over 64 bytes) that it doesn't know how to handle
informed
ping of death
website spoofing
multiple interface firewall
14. Level 2 firewall often used to filter web traffic
0 - 1023
ping flooding
firewall architectures
proxy
15. Well known ports - allow administrative access - used for network services - considered only ports allowed to transmit traffic thru a firewall
man in the middle
website spoofing
0 - 1023
coaxial
16. Twisted pair cable with speed capability of 10Mbps
man in the middle and replay
DoS attacks
cat3
stateful inspection
17. Malicious insiders - connections that bypass the firewall (i.e. IM) - encrypted traffic/tunneling - social engineering - physical access are missed by ___________
router
passive
IP spoofing
firewalls
18. Known as thinnet - 10mbps - limited to 185 meters
10base2
DMZ
IP spoofing
fiber optic
19. A physical or logical subnetwork that houses systems accessible to a larger untrusted network - usually the Internet - also known as DMZ
1024 - 49 -151
NIDS
screened subnet
active
20. Cable with copper core - has no physical transmission security and is easy to tap - 10mbps - maximum length 500 meters
coaxial
passive
extranet
man in the middle and replay
21. Known as thicknet - 10mbps - limited to 500 meters
screened subnet
multiple interface firewall
10Base5
null session
22. Type of IP addresses not routed on the internet: 10.x.x.x - 172.16.x.x - 192.168.x.x
HIDS
private
man in the middle and replay
man in the middle
23. A method - used by switches and email servers - of delivering messages which are temporarily held by an intermediary before being sent to their final destination
broadcast domain
DoS attacks
store and forward
10base2
24. Evolved from IDS - monitors network traffic - detects and responds to attack on network
application gateway
source - destination - protocol
NIPS
ARP
25. Ping flooding - ping of death - smurf - fraggle - SYN flood - land - teardrop - email flood
DoS attacks
source - destination - protocol
DNS spoofing
proxy server
26. An attacker redirects traffic by falsifying the IP address requested by ARP request
protocol analyzer
private
DNS spoofing
ARP poisoning
27. A decoy system - intentionally left exposed to attract/distract attackers - logs and monitors attacker activities
subnet
honeypot
deny by default
passive
28. Variation of the SYN flood where SYN packets are spoofed to have the same source and destination IP address and port
website spoofing
spoofing attacks
deny by default
land attack
29. A pool of public IP addresses is shared by a collection of private IP addresses
bastion host
extranet
dynamic NAT
man in the middle
30. A firewall that checks all layers of a packet including content - verifying an expected response to a current communication session - also call a deep packet inspection
SYN flood
screened host
stateful inspection
NIPS
31. An application layer gateway works at this layer of the OSI model
application
honeypot
port
defense in depth
32. IP - email - website - DNS - and ARP
spoofing attacks
port address translation
tcp/ip hijacking
SYN flood
33. A variation of a smurf attack using UDP
port
cat5
firewalls
fraggle
34. A ping message is broadcast to an entire network with a spoofed source IP addess of the victim computer - flooding the victim computer with responses during this attack
port address translation
proxy server
smurf
land attack
35. IDS response method using logging and notification
zone transfer
stateful inspection
NAT
passive
36. Unauthenticated connections - creating the potential for a successful connection as an anonymous user
null session
broadcast domain
spoofing attacks
encrypt session key
37. Web servers - FTP servers - DNS servers - mail servers should be located on the _____________
stateful inspection
firewalls
tcp/ip hijacking
DMZ
38. Unauthenticated Windows session where an attacker can gather list of users - groups - machines - shares - user and host SID
extranet
null session
VLAN
twisted pair
39. Used to pass data from one VLAN to another
man in the middle and replay
router
proxy
PBX (Private Branch Exchange)
40. Creating a illegitimate website with the intention of convincing victims that they are visiting a legitimate site - typically to collect confidential information
VLAN
spoofing attacks
IP spoofing
website spoofing
41. Head of a packet contains...
source - destination - protocol
null session
stateful inspection
fiber optic
42. A set of rules computers use to communicate with each other across a network
protocol
split horizon DNS
packet filter
active
43. A feature of firewalls / routers that disguise the IP address of internal systems allowing connection to the Internet using one public address
packet filter
informed
NAT
passive
44. A logical connection point allowing computers and software to communicate and exchange data
website spoofing
hub
port
router
45. A server that sits between an intranet and it's Internet connection - masking all IP addresses
hub
coaxial
proxy server
IP spoofing
46. An attack where fragmented UDP packets with odd offset values are sent to the victim - when the OS attempts to rebuild the fragments they overwrite each other and cause confusion
NIDS
man in the middle
teardrop
encrypt session key
47. DMZ implementation using two firewalls with different rule sets for the DMZ and intranet
behavior based
coaxial
cat5
layered
48. One device per network segment - does not use local system resources - can't examine encrypted traffic - OS independent - less expensive
NIDS
active
port address translation
active
49. Seeks to reduce the probability and/or impact of a specific risk below an acceptable threshold
risk mitigation
screened subnet
DoS attacks
dynamic NAT
50. An attacker redirects valid request to malicious sites by feeding a DNS server altered records which are retained in its cache
DNS spoofing
subnet
fiber optic
NIDS network connections