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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Network Security
Start Test
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Creating a illegitimate website with the intention of convincing victims that they are visiting a legitimate site - typically to collect confidential information
null session
stateful inspection
IP spoofing
website spoofing
2. Level 2 firewall often used to filter web traffic
firewalls
proxy
promiscuous
man in the middle and replay
3. DMZ implementation using two firewalls with different rule sets for the DMZ and intranet
DNS spoofing
layered
false positive
multiple interface firewall
4. Malicious insiders - connections that bypass the firewall (i.e. IM) - encrypted traffic/tunneling - social engineering - physical access are missed by ___________
firewalls
store and forward
honeypot
DMZ
5. Type of IP addresses not routed on the internet: 10.x.x.x - 172.16.x.x - 192.168.x.x
VLAN
private
hub
10base2
6. Take control of a session between a server and client - the users gets kicked off the session while the attacker inserts himself into the session by sending a reset request to the client
session hijacking
bastion host
stateful inspection
twisted pair
7. A server that sits between an intranet and it's Internet connection - masking all IP addresses
dual homed
replay
proxy
proxy server
8. A locked down/hardened host on the public side of the firewall highly exposed to attacks (i.e. web server - email server)
screened host
deny by default
1024 - 49 -151
bastion host
9. Promiscuous NIC to sniff passing traffic - admin NIC to send alerts to centralized management system
ping flooding
false positive
VLAN
NIDS network connections
10. Level 1 firewall that looks at the head of a packet - (not content) - operates rapidly - application independent - either allow or deny packets
proxy
NIDS
stateful inspection
packet filter
11. Web servers - FTP servers - DNS servers - mail servers should be located on the _____________
defense in depth
coaxial
DMZ
ARP poisoning
12. Bastion host - dual homed firewall - multi homed firewall - screened host - screened subnet
firewall architectures
ARP poisoning
NAT
1024 - 49 -151
13. Dynamic / private ports
store and forward
false negative
twisted pair
49 -152 - 65 -535
14. A sniffer mode used to capture traffic addressed to/from another machine on the network
promiscuous
10base2
blind
allow by default
15. Known as thinnet - 10mbps - limited to 185 meters
broadcast domain
multiple interface firewall
10base2
NIDS
16. Collection on honeypots
spoofing attacks
layered
honeynet
NIDS network connections
17. IDS response method using logging and notification
layered
10base2
passive
protocol
18. Evolved from IDS - monitors network traffic - detects and responds to attack on network
behavior based
knowledge based
NIDS network connections
NIPS
19. Variation of the SYN flood where SYN packets are spoofed to have the same source and destination IP address and port
port
cat5
honeynet
land attack
20. Man in the middle attack where the attacker captures the traffic and sends it to the original recipient without altering the intercepted data
VLAN
blind
source - destination - protocol
passive
21. Forging an IP address with the address of a trusted host
cat3
NIDS network connections
subnet
IP spoofing
22. Seeks to reduce the probability and/or impact of a specific risk below an acceptable threshold
ARP
fraggle
risk mitigation
ping flooding
23. Acts as an organizations internal phone system
blind
man in the middle
10Base5
PBX (Private Branch Exchange)
24. A decoy system - intentionally left exposed to attract/distract attackers - logs and monitors attacker activities
DMZ
honeypot
promiscuous
cat5
25. Blocks all traffic from passing through the firewall except for traffic that is explicitly allowed - also known as restrictive access - best practice
promiscuous
port address translation
session hijacking
deny by default
26. Cable used most in networks - maximum speed 1Gbps - maximum length 100 meters - susceptible to tap
twisted pair
IP spoofing
false negative
blind
27. Packets with a forged source IP address - purpose to conceal the identity of the sender or impersonate another computing system
teardrop
session hijacking
IP spoofing
passive
28. A logical division of a computer network - in which all nodes can reach each other by broadcast at the data link layer - equivalent to a VLAN
broadcast domain
man in the middle
router
10Base5
29. Unauthenticated Windows session where an attacker can gather list of users - groups - machines - shares - user and host SID
IP spoofing
active
spoofing
null session
30. Network configuration that permits selected outsiders access internal information systems
tcp/ip hijacking
NIPS
extranet
zone transfer
31. A feature of firewalls / routers that disguise the IP address of internal systems allowing connection to the Internet using one public address
NAT
knowledge based
encrypt session key
man in the middle
32. An attacker redirects valid request to malicious sites by feeding a DNS server altered records which are retained in its cache
passive
screened subnet
DNS spoofing
man in the middle and replay
33. Amplifies the signal of incoming packets before broadcasting them to the network
spoofing
application
repeater
port address translation
34. One private IP address is mapped to one public IP address
static NAT
website spoofing
coaxial
passive
35. A flaw in TCP/IP to verify that a packet really comes from the addess indicated in the IP header leads to this attack
screened host
informed
IP spoofing
active
36. Well known ports - allow administrative access - used for network services - considered only ports allowed to transmit traffic thru a firewall
man in the middle
NIDS network connections
0 - 1023
promiscuous
37. Capture and analyze network traffic - also known as packet analyzer - sniffer - network analyzer
protocol analyzer
knowledge based
screened host
static NAT
38. Attack where an attacker intercepts traffic and tricks parties at either end into believing they are communicating with each other
man in the middle
10Base5
SYN flood
firewalls
39. Multiple network defense components are placed throughout the organizations assets and the network is properly segmented
defense in depth
man in the middle and replay
session hijacking
proxy server
40. Examines a entire packet and determines action based on a complex set of rules
zone transfer
application gateway
proxy
bastion host
41. Twisted pair cable with speed capability of 1Gbps
fraggle
private
cat5
passive
42. Twisted pair cable with speed capability of 10Mbps
cat3
ARP poisoning
deny by default
protocol analyzer
43. User / registered ports
VLAN
router
dual homed
1024 - 49 -151
44. Monitors network traffic to identify possible attacks
NIDS
IP spoofing
PBX (Private Branch Exchange)
1024 - 49 -151
45. A person or program masquerades as another by presenting false information to gain an illegitimate advantage
website spoofing
DNS spoofing
spoofing
IP spoofing
46. Used by ISPs - single public network IP address is shared among many hosts on a private network - also known as PAT
firewalls
port address translation
content filter
land attack
47. A firewall that checks all layers of a packet including content - verifying an expected response to a current communication session - also call a deep packet inspection
smurf
IP spoofing
defense in depth
stateful inspection
48. IPS response method - terminate process/session - block/reject and redirect network traffic
PBX (Private Branch Exchange)
session hijacking
active
content filter
49. An attack where an attacker captures sensitive information and sends it again later in an attempt to replicate the transaction
fiber optic
content filter
replay
spoofing attacks
50. Attempt to block service or reduce activity by overloading the victim machine with ping requests
IP spoofing
NAT
ping flooding
proxy server
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