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Test your basic knowledge |
Comptia Security +: Network Security
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
comptia-security-+
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Crashing a computer by sending oversized packets (over 64 bytes) that it doesn't know how to handle
ping of death
stateful inspection
spoofing
encrypt session key
2. Twisted pair cable with speed capability of 1Gbps
encrypt session key
1024 - 49 -151
cat3
cat5
3. When a hacker takes over a TCP session between two machines - also known as session hijacking - foiled by the use of encrypted sessions
port address translation
null session
tcp/ip hijacking
cat5
4. IDS response method using logging and notification
blind
IP spoofing
passive
ping of death
5. Creating a illegitimate website with the intention of convincing victims that they are visiting a legitimate site - typically to collect confidential information
0 - 1023
tcp/ip hijacking
website spoofing
IP spoofing
6. An attacker redirects valid request to malicious sites by feeding a DNS server altered records which are retained in its cache
screened host
NIDS network connections
passive
DNS spoofing
7. Variation of the SYN flood where SYN packets are spoofed to have the same source and destination IP address and port
0 - 1023
false positive
land attack
subnet
8. An attacker redirects traffic by falsifying the IP address requested by ARP request
risk mitigation
ARP poisoning
ping of death
application gateway
9. Attack where an attacker intercepts traffic and tricks parties at either end into believing they are communicating with each other
fiber optic
spoofing
tcp/ip hijacking
man in the middle
10. A locked down/hardened host on the public side of the firewall highly exposed to attacks (i.e. web server - email server)
bastion host
layered
ARP
extranet
11. Used by ISPs - single public network IP address is shared among many hosts on a private network - also known as PAT
knowledge based
port address translation
IP spoofing
stateful inspection
12. A DoS attack that subverts the normal "three way handshake" of TCP/IP by sending SYN packets - but no corresponding ACK packets
cat3
SYN flood
bastion host
private
13. Ping flooding - ping of death - smurf - fraggle - SYN flood - land - teardrop - email flood
NAT
DoS attacks
risk mitigation
active
14. Web servers - FTP servers - DNS servers - mail servers should be located on the _____________
DMZ
firewall architectures
fiber optic
risk mitigation
15. Dynamic / private ports
store and forward
private
protocol analyzer
49 -152 - 65 -535
16. Bastion host - dual homed firewall - multi homed firewall - screened host - screened subnet
twisted pair
firewall architectures
man in the middle
proxy
17. IDS that relies on the identification of known attack signatures
port address translation
ARP
null session
knowledge based
18. A flaw in TCP/IP to verify that a packet really comes from the addess indicated in the IP header leads to this attack
dynamic NAT
IP spoofing
smurf
allow by default
19. A logical connection point allowing computers and software to communicate and exchange data
0 - 1023
proxy
passive
port
20. A group of hosts on logical network segment that communicate as if they were attached to the same broadcast domain - regardless of their physical location
VLAN
layered
hub
content filter
21. IPS response method - terminate process/session - block/reject and redirect network traffic
allow by default
router
active
subnet
22. Cable designed for transmission at higher speeds (100Mbps - 2Gbps) and longer distances (2km) - expensive -eliminates signal tapping
fiber optic
IP spoofing
false positive
NIDS
23. Amplifies the signal of incoming packets before broadcasting them to the network
repeater
proxy server
packet filter
content filter
24. Monitors network traffic to identify possible attacks
layered
NIDS
ARP poisoning
application gateway
25. A level 3 firewall that remembers / tracks network connections - maintains a state table - distinguish which side of a firewall a connection was initiated - higher security
IP spoofing
stateful inspection
router
defense in depth
26. Protocol used to map an known IP address to its corresponding media access control (MAC) address
ARP poisoning
twisted pair
ARP
session hijacking
27. Connects devices together to form a subnet - packet forwarding is based on MAC addresses - works at the data link layer of the OSI
IP spoofing
fraggle
firewalls
switch
28. Twisted pair cable with speed capability of 10Mbps
1024 - 49 -151
replay
hub
cat3
29. One device per network segment - does not use local system resources - can't examine encrypted traffic - OS independent - less expensive
NIDS
firewall architectures
PBX (Private Branch Exchange)
active
30. Packets with a forged source IP address - purpose to conceal the identity of the sender or impersonate another computing system
IP spoofing
extranet
screened host
website spoofing
31. Collection on honeypots
spoofing
protocol analyzer
honeynet
dynamic NAT
32. Level 2 firewall often used to filter web traffic
private
proxy
honeynet
dynamic NAT
33. Acts as an organizations internal phone system
passive
multiple interface firewall
risk mitigation
PBX (Private Branch Exchange)
34. A ping message is broadcast to an entire network with a spoofed source IP addess of the victim computer - flooding the victim computer with responses during this attack
content filter
smurf
protocol analyzer
promiscuous
35. IP - email - website - DNS - and ARP
honeynet
screened subnet
spoofing attacks
0 - 1023
36. Malicious insiders - connections that bypass the firewall (i.e. IM) - encrypted traffic/tunneling - social engineering - physical access are missed by ___________
firewalls
ping of death
deny by default
active
37. DMZ implementation using two firewalls with different rule sets for the DMZ and intranet
honeypot
DMZ
layered
null session
38. Generate random TCP sequence numbers and encrypt traffic countermeasure what attacks
protocol
man in the middle and replay
subnet
firewall architectures
39. Capture and analyze network traffic - also known as packet analyzer - sniffer - network analyzer
null session
blind
protocol analyzer
dynamic NAT
40. Type of IP addresses not routed on the internet: 10.x.x.x - 172.16.x.x - 192.168.x.x
active
IP spoofing
knowledge based
private
41. Take control of a session between a server and client - the users gets kicked off the session while the attacker inserts himself into the session by sending a reset request to the client
honeypot
content filter
blind
session hijacking
42. Two authoritative sources for your domain namespace with differing contents depending on whether the query is internal or external
layered
dual homed
split horizon DNS
informed
43. Used to pass data from one VLAN to another
IP spoofing
teardrop
ping flooding
router
44. Unauthenticated connections - creating the potential for a successful connection as an anonymous user
switch
deny by default
null session
dual homed
45. Firewall with several NICs connected to different networks
multi homed
NIDS
tcp/ip hijacking
informed
46. IDS that relies on usage patterns and baseline operation - can ID new vulnerability - high rate of false alarms
layered
hub
behavior based
49 -152 - 65 -535
47. An attack where an attacker captures sensitive information and sends it again later in an attempt to replicate the transaction
router
proxy server
promiscuous
replay
48. A complete transfer of all DNS zone information from one server to another
zone transfer
NIDS
network
DoS attacks
49. Bbenign activity reported as malicious
PBX (Private Branch Exchange)
protocol
protocol analyzer
false positive
50. Seeks to reduce the probability and/or impact of a specific risk below an acceptable threshold
risk mitigation
broadcast domain
honeynet
port address translation