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Test your basic knowledge |
Cost Accounting Equations And More
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rev - COGS
Gross Profit
CM (per unit)
BE Revenue
Budgeted Cost
2. Can not be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (FO)
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Indirect Cost
Cost Object
Operating Leverage
3. Pay for Print: $100 for first 500 copies - $0.06 for each copy over 500.
Example of Period Costs
Factory Overhead
Example of Mixed Cost
High Low Method
4. Beg WIP Inv + Total Mnf Costs Incurred-End WIP Inv
CoGMnf
Relevant Range
Variable Cost
Sales Mix
5. Product and Period Costs
Product Cost (per unit)
Types of Inventorial Costs
BE Units
Financial Accounting
6. Y = FC + (VC Per Unit x Activity Measure or Unit)
Factory Overhead
Write the Equation (slope)
Operating Income
DM Used
7. Can be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (DM - DL)
Budgeted Cost
Operating Leverage
Direct Cost
High Low Method
8. Selling and Administrative
Break Even Point
Period Costs
Example of FO
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
9. DM - DL - FO
CM (per unit)
Cost of Making a Product
Product Costs
MoS (in units)
10. Property tax - property insurance - and property rent
Direct Cost
Least Squares Regression Method
Example of FO
CM % (ratio)
11. Examines the behavior of total rev - total costs - Op Inc as changes occur in the output level - selling price - variable cost per unit - or the fixed costs of a product
Variable Costs (VC)
Example of Mixed Cost
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
MoS %
12. Predicted cost
MoS %
Budgeted Cost
Product Costs
Types of Inventorial Costs
13. Beg Inv of DM (Jan 1) + Purchases of DM - End Inv of DM (Dec 31)
Variable Cost
BE Units
Goods Available for Sale
DM Used
14. Sales Revenue - BE Revenue
Prime Cost
Goods Available for Sale
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
MoS (formula)
15. Goods Available for Sale - End Finished Goods
Direct Labor
Cost Object
Managerial Accounting
COGS
16. COGM + Beg Finished Goods
Net Income
COGS
Goods Available for Sale
Example of Mixed Cost
17. Future orientation - helps managers make decisions - No GAAP - detailed information for Internal Users.
Cost Object
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Relevant Range
Managerial Accounting
18. Indirect and fixed costs related to the factory used for production.
Factory Overhead
Example of Period Costs
MoS (formula)
High Low Method
19. Total Rev - Total VC
Contribution Margin (CM)
Direct Labor
Financial Accounting
Example of Period Costs
20. Costs that do not change regardless of the level of activity as long as it is with in the relevant range. (FO)
Managerial Accounting
Financial Accounting
COGS
Fixed Cost
21. Gross Profit - Sales & Admin Exp -or- Rev - VC - FC
Operating Income
Indirect Cost
Cost Object
MoS (formula)
22. CM / Op Income [Op Leverage is high when the entity has a high proportion of FC in its cost structure)
Degree of Op Leverage
Cost Driver
Break Even Point
Least Squares Regression Method
23. CM per unit / SP
MoS (formula)
Degree of Op Leverage
Direct Materials
CM % (ratio)
24. Direct - Indirect - Mixed - Fixed - Variable - etc.
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
CM (per unit)
Ending Inventory
25. The direct and variable costs related to the labor that goes into production.
Prime Cost
Direct Labor
Operating Leverage
Revenue
26. Beg Inv + Purchased DM - Cost of DM Available for use
Cost Object
Gross Profit
Ending Inventory
MoS (in units)
27. MoS in $ / Budgeted (actual) Revenue [Revenue would have to decrease by the MoS % to reach the BE Revenue]
MoS %
MoS (in units)
CM (per unit)
MoS (formula)
28. Drives the cost of production. ex. labor hrs - materials - machine hours
CoGMnf
Cost Driver
Product Costs
Direct Labor
29. SP-VC (per unit)
High Low Method
Example of Mixed Cost
BE Units
CM (per unit)
30. VC per unit x Units Sold
Goods Available for Sale
Variable Costs (VC)
Managerial Accounting
Example of Mixed Cost
31. The product being made
Product Costs
Cost of Making a Product
Break Even Point
Cost Object
32. DM - DL - FOH
Product Costs
Cost of Making a Product
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
CM % (ratio)
33. Follows GAAP rules - summarized information for external users.
Fixed Cost
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Financial Accounting
Types of Inventorial Costs
34. BE Units x SP -or- FC / CM%
Classifications of Mfg Costs
High Low Method
Least Squares Regression Method
BE Revenue
35. A little fixed & a little variable
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Conversion Cost
Direct Cost
Classifications of Mfg Costs
36. Costs vary as the level of activity change. changes in total proportion to changes in the related level of total activity/volume (DM - DL)
Variable Cost
Conversion Cost
Cost Driver
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
37. DL + FOH
Sales Mix
Conversion Costs
Indirect Cost
Goods Available for Sale
38. Band of normal activity level or volume in which there is a specific relationship between the level of activity/volume and cost in question.
Conversion Cost
Financial Accounting
High Low Method
Relevant Range
39. Op Income - Income Taxes
Managerial Accounting
Net Income
Product Costs
Prime Cost
40. Amount by which budgeted (actual) revenue exceeds the BE Revenue.
Period Costs
Variable Cost
Margin of Safety
Actual Cost
41. Product Cost / Units Produced
Sales Mix
Cost Object
Direct Materials
Product Cost (per unit)
42. # of Units: H1 and L1 - Cost: H2 and L2 - VC per Unit: (H2 - L2 / (H1-L1) - FC: L2 - VCL -or- H2 - VCH - VCH: H1 x VC per Unit VCL: L1 x VC per Unit
Period Costs
High Low Method
Actual Cost
MoS %
43. FC / CM per unit
BE Units
Product Costs
MoS %
Classifications of Mfg Costs
44. Budgeted Sales(units) - BE Sales (units)
Cost Object
MoS (in units)
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Conversion Costs
45. DL + DM
Prime Cost
Sales Mix
Product Cost (per unit)
Classifications of Mfg Costs
46. When total revenue = total cost - Op Income = 0
Operating Income
MoS (in units)
Prime Cost
Break Even Point
47. ∑xy = (FC)(∑x) + (VC)(∑x^2) - ∑y = (n)(FC) + (VC)(∑x) - solve for a & b - then write the formula/equation: y = FC + (VC x Units)
DM Used
Break Even Point
Example of FO
Least Squares Regression Method
48. Advertising - Depreciation of Office Equipment - Shipping Costs
Example of Period Costs
DM Used
Conversion Costs
Variable Cost
49. DL + FOH
Conversion Cost
MoS %
DM Used
Budgeted Cost
50. DM + DL + FOH
CoGMnf
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
BE Revenue
Total Mnf Costs Incurred