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Test your basic knowledge |
Cost Accounting Equations And More
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describes the effects that FC have on changes in Op Income as changes occur in units sold (CM)
Operating Leverage
Revenue
Direct Labor
Write the Equation (slope)
2. Follows GAAP rules - summarized information for external users.
Degree of Op Leverage
DM Used
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Financial Accounting
3. Product Cost / Units Produced
Actual Cost
Variable Costs (VC)
MoS (in units)
Product Cost (per unit)
4. DL + FOH
MoS %
Example of Period Costs
Conversion Cost
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
5. Beg Inv + Purchased DM - Cost of DM Available for use
Financial Accounting
Degree of Op Leverage
Contribution Margin (CM)
Ending Inventory
6. Direct - Indirect - Mixed - Fixed - Variable - etc.
Financial Accounting
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Factory Overhead
Contribution Margin (CM)
7. Total Rev - Total VC
Product Costs
Revenue
Fixed Cost
Contribution Margin (CM)
8. Cost incurred
Cost of Making a Product
Actual Cost
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Sales Mix
9. Product and Period Costs
CM % (ratio)
Types of Inventorial Costs
Financial Accounting
Classifications of Mfg Costs
10. Amount by which budgeted (actual) revenue exceeds the BE Revenue.
Margin of Safety
Direct Labor
CoGMnf
Period Costs
11. DM - DL - FOH
Product Costs
CM % (ratio)
MoS (formula)
Conversion Cost
12. Quantities of various products (services) that constitute total unit sales of a company
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Sales Mix
Product Cost (per unit)
Conversion Cost
13. VC per unit x Units Sold
Least Squares Regression Method
Budgeted Cost
Example of Period Costs
Variable Costs (VC)
14. Op Income - Income Taxes
Net Income
Operating Income
Direct Materials
CM (per unit)
15. Gross Profit - Sales & Admin Exp -or- Rev - VC - FC
Actual Cost
Indirect Cost
Operating Income
Sales Mix
16. CM / Op Income [Op Leverage is high when the entity has a high proportion of FC in its cost structure)
CoGMnf
Operating Income
Contribution Margin (CM)
Degree of Op Leverage
17. Selling and Administrative
Degree of Op Leverage
Period Costs
COGS
Example of FO
18. Rev - COGS
Cost of Making a Product
MoS (formula)
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Gross Profit
19. COGM + Beg Finished Goods
DM Used
Actual Cost
Goods Available for Sale
Sales Mix
20. Indirect and fixed costs related to the factory used for production.
Indirect Cost
Product Cost (per unit)
Factory Overhead
MoS (formula)
21. When total revenue = total cost - Op Income = 0
MoS (formula)
High Low Method
Break Even Point
Conversion Cost
22. Costs that do not change regardless of the level of activity as long as it is with in the relevant range. (FO)
Fixed Cost
Financial Accounting
Example of Mixed Cost
Budgeted Cost
23. Y = FC + (VC Per Unit x Activity Measure or Unit)
Write the Equation (slope)
Degree of Op Leverage
BE Revenue
Prime Cost
24. The direct and variable costs that can be traced back to the cost object.
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Direct Materials
Example of Mixed Cost
CoGMnf
25. Can not be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (FO)
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Budgeted Cost
CM % (ratio)
Indirect Cost
26. The product being made
Break Even Point
Financial Accounting
Cost Object
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
27. BE Units x SP -or- FC / CM%
BE Revenue
COGS
Operating Leverage
MoS (in units)
28. Can be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (DM - DL)
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Margin of Safety
Example of FO
Direct Cost
29. Drives the cost of production. ex. labor hrs - materials - machine hours
Actual Cost
Cost Driver
BE Units
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
30. SP x Units Sold
Product Cost (per unit)
Direct Materials
Revenue
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
31. Pay for Print: $100 for first 500 copies - $0.06 for each copy over 500.
MoS %
Example of Period Costs
Example of Mixed Cost
Goods Available for Sale
32. Band of normal activity level or volume in which there is a specific relationship between the level of activity/volume and cost in question.
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Relevant Range
Cost Object
Classifications of Mfg Costs
33. Goods Available for Sale - End Finished Goods
Budgeted Cost
Example of Period Costs
COGS
Cost of Making a Product
34. Beg WIP Inv + Total Mnf Costs Incurred-End WIP Inv
Product Cost (per unit)
COGS
Conversion Cost
CoGMnf
35. Sales Revenue - BE Revenue
Margin of Safety
MoS (formula)
Write the Equation (slope)
Factory Overhead
36. MoS in $ / Budgeted (actual) Revenue [Revenue would have to decrease by the MoS % to reach the BE Revenue]
Revenue
Contribution Margin (CM)
MoS %
Period Costs
37. A little fixed & a little variable
Prime Cost
Margin of Safety
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Product Costs
38. DL + DM
Variable Costs (VC)
Break Even Point
Prime Cost
COGS
39. FC / CM per unit
Operating Leverage
Indirect Cost
DM Used
BE Units
40. Budgeted Sales(units) - BE Sales (units)
Cost Object
MoS (in units)
Budgeted Cost
Cost Driver
41. DM - DL - FO
Cost of Making a Product
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Variable Cost
Types of Inventorial Costs
42. Beg Inv of DM (Jan 1) + Purchases of DM - End Inv of DM (Dec 31)
DM Used
Financial Accounting
Example of FO
Example of Mixed Cost
43. Costs vary as the level of activity change. changes in total proportion to changes in the related level of total activity/volume (DM - DL)
CoGMnf
COGS
Variable Cost
Example of Period Costs
44. CM per unit / SP
Gross Profit
Direct Labor
CM % (ratio)
Example of FO
45. Property tax - property insurance - and property rent
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Example of FO
Goods Available for Sale
Degree of Op Leverage
46. Future orientation - helps managers make decisions - No GAAP - detailed information for Internal Users.
Managerial Accounting
Break Even Point
BE Revenue
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
47. DL + FOH
Example of FO
Indirect Cost
MoS %
Conversion Costs
48. The direct and variable costs related to the labor that goes into production.
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Conversion Cost
Direct Labor
Goods Available for Sale
49. Examines the behavior of total rev - total costs - Op Inc as changes occur in the output level - selling price - variable cost per unit - or the fixed costs of a product
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Net Income
Degree of Op Leverage
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
50. Predicted cost
Operating Income
Types of Inventorial Costs
Conversion Costs
Budgeted Cost