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Test your basic knowledge |
Cost Accounting Equations And More
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. BE Units x SP -or- FC / CM%
BE Revenue
Least Squares Regression Method
MoS %
High Low Method
2. Quantities of various products (services) that constitute total unit sales of a company
Sales Mix
Example of Mixed Cost
Variable Costs (VC)
Product Costs
3. Goods Available for Sale - End Finished Goods
MoS %
COGS
CM % (ratio)
Types of Inventorial Costs
4. DM - DL - FOH
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Margin of Safety
Gross Profit
Product Costs
5. DL + DM
CM (per unit)
Prime Cost
Operating Income
High Low Method
6. Total Rev - Total VC
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Example of Period Costs
High Low Method
Contribution Margin (CM)
7. Band of normal activity level or volume in which there is a specific relationship between the level of activity/volume and cost in question.
BE Units
Degree of Op Leverage
Actual Cost
Relevant Range
8. Cost incurred
Operating Income
Types of Inventorial Costs
Actual Cost
Financial Accounting
9. Costs vary as the level of activity change. changes in total proportion to changes in the related level of total activity/volume (DM - DL)
Degree of Op Leverage
Variable Cost
Period Costs
COGS
10. Product and Period Costs
MoS (in units)
Cost of Making a Product
Types of Inventorial Costs
BE Revenue
11. Product Cost / Units Produced
Product Cost (per unit)
Fixed Cost
BE Revenue
Budgeted Cost
12. Sales Revenue - BE Revenue
MoS (formula)
Example of Period Costs
Write the Equation (slope)
Direct Cost
13. Indirect and fixed costs related to the factory used for production.
High Low Method
Write the Equation (slope)
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Factory Overhead
14. COGM + Beg Finished Goods
Product Cost (per unit)
Fixed Cost
Prime Cost
Goods Available for Sale
15. Selling and Administrative
Net Income
Period Costs
Variable Costs (VC)
Example of Period Costs
16. Beg Inv + Purchased DM - Cost of DM Available for use
Indirect Cost
Operating Income
Ending Inventory
Relevant Range
17. Future orientation - helps managers make decisions - No GAAP - detailed information for Internal Users.
Indirect Cost
Managerial Accounting
Conversion Costs
Example of Mixed Cost
18. Costs that do not change regardless of the level of activity as long as it is with in the relevant range. (FO)
Indirect Cost
Direct Labor
Fixed Cost
Sales Mix
19. FC / CM per unit
Indirect Cost
Ending Inventory
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
BE Units
20. Examines the behavior of total rev - total costs - Op Inc as changes occur in the output level - selling price - variable cost per unit - or the fixed costs of a product
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Direct Labor
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Factory Overhead
21. Predicted cost
Budgeted Cost
MoS (in units)
Conversion Cost
Product Costs
22. # of Units: H1 and L1 - Cost: H2 and L2 - VC per Unit: (H2 - L2 / (H1-L1) - FC: L2 - VCL -or- H2 - VCH - VCH: H1 x VC per Unit VCL: L1 x VC per Unit
Revenue
Managerial Accounting
High Low Method
Financial Accounting
23. Can be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (DM - DL)
Ending Inventory
Margin of Safety
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Direct Cost
24. Beg WIP Inv + Total Mnf Costs Incurred-End WIP Inv
DM Used
Margin of Safety
MoS (in units)
CoGMnf
25. The direct and variable costs that can be traced back to the cost object.
Factory Overhead
Direct Materials
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
MoS %
26. Advertising - Depreciation of Office Equipment - Shipping Costs
Managerial Accounting
Example of Period Costs
Direct Labor
Product Cost (per unit)
27. DM + DL + FOH
Operating Leverage
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
CM % (ratio)
DM Used
28. Budgeted Sales(units) - BE Sales (units)
High Low Method
MoS (in units)
Managerial Accounting
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
29. When total revenue = total cost - Op Income = 0
Financial Accounting
Break Even Point
Margin of Safety
CM (per unit)
30. VC per unit x Units Sold
CoGMnf
CM % (ratio)
Break Even Point
Variable Costs (VC)
31. Rev - COGS
Variable Costs (VC)
Net Income
Gross Profit
CM % (ratio)
32. The product being made
Actual Cost
High Low Method
Degree of Op Leverage
Cost Object
33. Describes the effects that FC have on changes in Op Income as changes occur in units sold (CM)
Operating Income
Example of Period Costs
Variable Cost
Operating Leverage
34. SP-VC (per unit)
CM (per unit)
High Low Method
Product Costs
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
35. CM per unit / SP
Goods Available for Sale
CM % (ratio)
Factory Overhead
Operating Income
36. MoS in $ / Budgeted (actual) Revenue [Revenue would have to decrease by the MoS % to reach the BE Revenue]
Conversion Costs
MoS %
MoS (in units)
Direct Materials
37. Op Income - Income Taxes
Cost Object
Direct Cost
Factory Overhead
Net Income
38. A little fixed & a little variable
Product Cost (per unit)
Indirect Cost
Net Income
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
39. SP x Units Sold
CM % (ratio)
Margin of Safety
Fixed Cost
Revenue
40. Drives the cost of production. ex. labor hrs - materials - machine hours
Revenue
Example of FO
Cost Driver
Factory Overhead
41. Gross Profit - Sales & Admin Exp -or- Rev - VC - FC
Budgeted Cost
Operating Income
Period Costs
High Low Method
42. DL + FOH
Direct Labor
BE Revenue
CM (per unit)
Conversion Costs
43. DM - DL - FO
Factory Overhead
Cost of Making a Product
BE Revenue
Fixed Cost
44. Direct - Indirect - Mixed - Fixed - Variable - etc.
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Types of Inventorial Costs
MoS (in units)
BE Revenue
45. Follows GAAP rules - summarized information for external users.
Financial Accounting
Operating Income
Actual Cost
CM % (ratio)
46. DL + FOH
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Conversion Cost
Period Costs
Variable Costs (VC)
47. Pay for Print: $100 for first 500 copies - $0.06 for each copy over 500.
Direct Materials
Example of Mixed Cost
Period Costs
DM Used
48. Y = FC + (VC Per Unit x Activity Measure or Unit)
Write the Equation (slope)
Variable Cost
Operating Leverage
Goods Available for Sale
49. Property tax - property insurance - and property rent
Period Costs
Example of FO
Direct Materials
High Low Method
50. Can not be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (FO)
Operating Leverage
Indirect Cost
Budgeted Cost
CM (per unit)