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Test your basic knowledge |
Cost Accounting Equations And More
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. CM per unit / SP
CM % (ratio)
Conversion Cost
Relevant Range
Break Even Point
2. Beg Inv of DM (Jan 1) + Purchases of DM - End Inv of DM (Dec 31)
DM Used
Goods Available for Sale
Budgeted Cost
Prime Cost
3. Product and Period Costs
Period Costs
MoS (in units)
Types of Inventorial Costs
Direct Labor
4. SP x Units Sold
Write the Equation (slope)
Revenue
Fixed Cost
Financial Accounting
5. DL + FOH
Conversion Costs
MoS (in units)
CM % (ratio)
Goods Available for Sale
6. Beg WIP Inv + Total Mnf Costs Incurred-End WIP Inv
Direct Cost
CoGMnf
Product Costs
Product Cost (per unit)
7. Direct - Indirect - Mixed - Fixed - Variable - etc.
Product Cost (per unit)
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Direct Materials
Classifications of Mfg Costs
8. Op Income - Income Taxes
Actual Cost
Net Income
BE Units
High Low Method
9. Selling and Administrative
Operating Income
Indirect Cost
Actual Cost
Period Costs
10. Gross Profit - Sales & Admin Exp -or- Rev - VC - FC
Operating Income
Managerial Accounting
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Margin of Safety
11. Drives the cost of production. ex. labor hrs - materials - machine hours
Relevant Range
Direct Cost
Example of Period Costs
Cost Driver
12. The direct and variable costs that can be traced back to the cost object.
Direct Materials
Relevant Range
Factory Overhead
Conversion Cost
13. CM / Op Income [Op Leverage is high when the entity has a high proportion of FC in its cost structure)
Cost of Making a Product
Degree of Op Leverage
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Conversion Cost
14. FC / CM per unit
Relevant Range
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Classifications of Mfg Costs
BE Units
15. VC per unit x Units Sold
CM (per unit)
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Variable Costs (VC)
Factory Overhead
16. Band of normal activity level or volume in which there is a specific relationship between the level of activity/volume and cost in question.
Cost Object
Relevant Range
Conversion Costs
Direct Cost
17. The direct and variable costs related to the labor that goes into production.
Prime Cost
Gross Profit
Direct Labor
Sales Mix
18. Total Rev - Total VC
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Contribution Margin (CM)
Product Costs
Example of FO
19. When total revenue = total cost - Op Income = 0
Product Cost (per unit)
Conversion Cost
Conversion Costs
Break Even Point
20. Advertising - Depreciation of Office Equipment - Shipping Costs
Example of Period Costs
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Margin of Safety
Prime Cost
21. DM - DL - FO
Cost of Making a Product
Sales Mix
Gross Profit
Conversion Costs
22. Cost incurred
Example of FO
Example of Period Costs
Factory Overhead
Actual Cost
23. Pay for Print: $100 for first 500 copies - $0.06 for each copy over 500.
Example of Mixed Cost
Degree of Op Leverage
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Period Costs
24. Beg Inv + Purchased DM - Cost of DM Available for use
Operating Income
Ending Inventory
Cost Object
Product Cost (per unit)
25. Future orientation - helps managers make decisions - No GAAP - detailed information for Internal Users.
CM % (ratio)
Product Cost (per unit)
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Managerial Accounting
26. The product being made
Cost Object
Break Even Point
Degree of Op Leverage
Goods Available for Sale
27. DL + DM
High Low Method
CM % (ratio)
Actual Cost
Prime Cost
28. Follows GAAP rules - summarized information for external users.
Operating Leverage
Degree of Op Leverage
Write the Equation (slope)
Financial Accounting
29. # of Units: H1 and L1 - Cost: H2 and L2 - VC per Unit: (H2 - L2 / (H1-L1) - FC: L2 - VCL -or- H2 - VCH - VCH: H1 x VC per Unit VCL: L1 x VC per Unit
High Low Method
CM % (ratio)
Fixed Cost
Revenue
30. Can be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (DM - DL)
Net Income
Operating Income
Cost Object
Direct Cost
31. Describes the effects that FC have on changes in Op Income as changes occur in units sold (CM)
Cost of Making a Product
Least Squares Regression Method
Write the Equation (slope)
Operating Leverage
32. Sales Revenue - BE Revenue
COGS
MoS (formula)
Cost Object
Managerial Accounting
33. DL + FOH
Conversion Cost
Margin of Safety
Variable Costs (VC)
Relevant Range
34. A little fixed & a little variable
Cost Object
DM Used
Operating Leverage
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
35. Quantities of various products (services) that constitute total unit sales of a company
Example of Period Costs
Cost Driver
Sales Mix
Prime Cost
36. Property tax - property insurance - and property rent
Ending Inventory
Example of FO
Net Income
Contribution Margin (CM)
37. Y = FC + (VC Per Unit x Activity Measure or Unit)
CM % (ratio)
Types of Inventorial Costs
Direct Materials
Write the Equation (slope)
38. Can not be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (FO)
Contribution Margin (CM)
Conversion Costs
Indirect Cost
Gross Profit
39. Amount by which budgeted (actual) revenue exceeds the BE Revenue.
Margin of Safety
Types of Inventorial Costs
Ending Inventory
DM Used
40. Indirect and fixed costs related to the factory used for production.
Budgeted Cost
Variable Costs (VC)
Factory Overhead
Financial Accounting
41. Predicted cost
Example of Mixed Cost
Factory Overhead
Budgeted Cost
Product Costs
42. BE Units x SP -or- FC / CM%
BE Revenue
Variable Costs (VC)
CoGMnf
Example of Mixed Cost
43. Costs vary as the level of activity change. changes in total proportion to changes in the related level of total activity/volume (DM - DL)
Variable Cost
Break Even Point
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
CM (per unit)
44. DM + DL + FOH
Indirect Cost
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Cost of Making a Product
Margin of Safety
45. Product Cost / Units Produced
Financial Accounting
Product Costs
Conversion Cost
Product Cost (per unit)
46. Goods Available for Sale - End Finished Goods
Product Cost (per unit)
Conversion Costs
Actual Cost
COGS
47. MoS in $ / Budgeted (actual) Revenue [Revenue would have to decrease by the MoS % to reach the BE Revenue]
COGS
Factory Overhead
MoS %
Cost of Making a Product
48. Examines the behavior of total rev - total costs - Op Inc as changes occur in the output level - selling price - variable cost per unit - or the fixed costs of a product
Margin of Safety
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Actual Cost
Budgeted Cost
49. DM - DL - FOH
Product Costs
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Cost Object
Net Income
50. SP-VC (per unit)
Goods Available for Sale
CM (per unit)
MoS (in units)
Managerial Accounting