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Test your basic knowledge |
Cost Accounting Equations And More
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A little fixed & a little variable
Relevant Range
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Contribution Margin (CM)
2. Property tax - property insurance - and property rent
MoS %
MoS (formula)
Budgeted Cost
Example of FO
3. Product and Period Costs
Sales Mix
Period Costs
Types of Inventorial Costs
Example of FO
4. DM + DL + FOH
Ending Inventory
Least Squares Regression Method
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
BE Units
5. # of Units: H1 and L1 - Cost: H2 and L2 - VC per Unit: (H2 - L2 / (H1-L1) - FC: L2 - VCL -or- H2 - VCH - VCH: H1 x VC per Unit VCL: L1 x VC per Unit
Period Costs
High Low Method
Contribution Margin (CM)
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
6. Beg WIP Inv + Total Mnf Costs Incurred-End WIP Inv
CoGMnf
BE Revenue
Operating Leverage
Cost of Making a Product
7. Beg Inv of DM (Jan 1) + Purchases of DM - End Inv of DM (Dec 31)
COGS
DM Used
Revenue
BE Revenue
8. Cost incurred
Actual Cost
Operating Income
CM (per unit)
MoS %
9. Selling and Administrative
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Indirect Cost
Cost Driver
Period Costs
10. Drives the cost of production. ex. labor hrs - materials - machine hours
Prime Cost
Actual Cost
Cost Driver
Gross Profit
11. COGM + Beg Finished Goods
BE Revenue
Ending Inventory
Sales Mix
Goods Available for Sale
12. FC / CM per unit
BE Units
Financial Accounting
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
CM (per unit)
13. Budgeted Sales(units) - BE Sales (units)
Contribution Margin (CM)
Net Income
MoS (in units)
DM Used
14. Goods Available for Sale - End Finished Goods
MoS (formula)
COGS
MoS %
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
15. Costs vary as the level of activity change. changes in total proportion to changes in the related level of total activity/volume (DM - DL)
Variable Cost
Goods Available for Sale
Prime Cost
Ending Inventory
16. Op Income - Income Taxes
DM Used
Factory Overhead
Direct Labor
Net Income
17. Can not be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (FO)
Types of Inventorial Costs
Indirect Cost
Direct Cost
Prime Cost
18. When total revenue = total cost - Op Income = 0
Sales Mix
Break Even Point
Indirect Cost
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
19. DM - DL - FO
Financial Accounting
Net Income
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Cost of Making a Product
20. The product being made
Cost Object
Example of Period Costs
Sales Mix
Product Cost (per unit)
21. Gross Profit - Sales & Admin Exp -or- Rev - VC - FC
Conversion Cost
Sales Mix
COGS
Operating Income
22. CM per unit / SP
CM % (ratio)
Product Cost (per unit)
Fixed Cost
Gross Profit
23. Product Cost / Units Produced
Factory Overhead
Variable Cost
Product Cost (per unit)
Conversion Costs
24. Indirect and fixed costs related to the factory used for production.
DM Used
Revenue
Managerial Accounting
Factory Overhead
25. Can be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (DM - DL)
Direct Cost
Variable Cost
Direct Labor
CoGMnf
26. DM - DL - FOH
High Low Method
Sales Mix
Write the Equation (slope)
Product Costs
27. CM / Op Income [Op Leverage is high when the entity has a high proportion of FC in its cost structure)
Degree of Op Leverage
Margin of Safety
Operating Leverage
COGS
28. Costs that do not change regardless of the level of activity as long as it is with in the relevant range. (FO)
Fixed Cost
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Cost Driver
29. Sales Revenue - BE Revenue
Margin of Safety
MoS (formula)
Fixed Cost
Example of Period Costs
30. Band of normal activity level or volume in which there is a specific relationship between the level of activity/volume and cost in question.
Relevant Range
CM % (ratio)
Goods Available for Sale
Period Costs
31. ∑xy = (FC)(∑x) + (VC)(∑x^2) - ∑y = (n)(FC) + (VC)(∑x) - solve for a & b - then write the formula/equation: y = FC + (VC x Units)
Variable Costs (VC)
DM Used
Least Squares Regression Method
Factory Overhead
32. Examines the behavior of total rev - total costs - Op Inc as changes occur in the output level - selling price - variable cost per unit - or the fixed costs of a product
Write the Equation (slope)
Product Costs
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Direct Materials
33. Predicted cost
Conversion Cost
Conversion Costs
Break Even Point
Budgeted Cost
34. Follows GAAP rules - summarized information for external users.
Indirect Cost
COGS
Margin of Safety
Financial Accounting
35. Y = FC + (VC Per Unit x Activity Measure or Unit)
Cost Driver
Write the Equation (slope)
Product Cost (per unit)
Direct Cost
36. BE Units x SP -or- FC / CM%
Fixed Cost
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
High Low Method
BE Revenue
37. Beg Inv + Purchased DM - Cost of DM Available for use
Ending Inventory
Break Even Point
Conversion Cost
DM Used
38. VC per unit x Units Sold
High Low Method
Revenue
Variable Costs (VC)
Net Income
39. The direct and variable costs related to the labor that goes into production.
Conversion Costs
Prime Cost
CoGMnf
Direct Labor
40. Total Rev - Total VC
BE Units
Direct Materials
Cost Driver
Contribution Margin (CM)
41. Amount by which budgeted (actual) revenue exceeds the BE Revenue.
MoS %
Net Income
Margin of Safety
Revenue
42. Quantities of various products (services) that constitute total unit sales of a company
Example of Period Costs
BE Revenue
Margin of Safety
Sales Mix
43. Advertising - Depreciation of Office Equipment - Shipping Costs
Revenue
Operating Income
Conversion Cost
Example of Period Costs
44. DL + DM
Prime Cost
Example of Mixed Cost
Direct Cost
Fixed Cost
45. Describes the effects that FC have on changes in Op Income as changes occur in units sold (CM)
High Low Method
Product Cost (per unit)
Operating Leverage
Financial Accounting
46. Future orientation - helps managers make decisions - No GAAP - detailed information for Internal Users.
Variable Costs (VC)
Managerial Accounting
Budgeted Cost
Conversion Costs
47. SP-VC (per unit)
CM (per unit)
Product Cost (per unit)
Example of Mixed Cost
Revenue
48. DL + FOH
Conversion Costs
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Period Costs
MoS %
49. Pay for Print: $100 for first 500 copies - $0.06 for each copy over 500.
Example of Mixed Cost
Ending Inventory
BE Units
Goods Available for Sale
50. DL + FOH
Conversion Cost
Budgeted Cost
Conversion Costs
Sales Mix