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Test your basic knowledge |
Cost Accounting Equations And More
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Band of normal activity level or volume in which there is a specific relationship between the level of activity/volume and cost in question.
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Relevant Range
Variable Cost
Financial Accounting
2. COGM + Beg Finished Goods
Factory Overhead
Degree of Op Leverage
Goods Available for Sale
COGS
3. Op Income - Income Taxes
Cost of Making a Product
MoS %
Net Income
BE Units
4. Follows GAAP rules - summarized information for external users.
Relevant Range
Financial Accounting
Variable Costs (VC)
Degree of Op Leverage
5. The direct and variable costs related to the labor that goes into production.
DM Used
Direct Labor
Example of FO
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
6. DM - DL - FO
Variable Cost
MoS (in units)
Margin of Safety
Cost of Making a Product
7. DM - DL - FOH
Operating Income
Fixed Cost
Product Costs
Revenue
8. DL + FOH
Operating Leverage
Financial Accounting
Break Even Point
Conversion Cost
9. Product and Period Costs
Types of Inventorial Costs
Variable Cost
Prime Cost
High Low Method
10. Beg WIP Inv + Total Mnf Costs Incurred-End WIP Inv
Operating Income
CoGMnf
Net Income
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
11. # of Units: H1 and L1 - Cost: H2 and L2 - VC per Unit: (H2 - L2 / (H1-L1) - FC: L2 - VCL -or- H2 - VCH - VCH: H1 x VC per Unit VCL: L1 x VC per Unit
Degree of Op Leverage
High Low Method
Fixed Cost
Least Squares Regression Method
12. Drives the cost of production. ex. labor hrs - materials - machine hours
Variable Costs (VC)
Cost Driver
Variable Cost
Contribution Margin (CM)
13. Pay for Print: $100 for first 500 copies - $0.06 for each copy over 500.
Write the Equation (slope)
Cost Driver
Example of Mixed Cost
Budgeted Cost
14. Can be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (DM - DL)
Direct Cost
Sales Mix
Gross Profit
Financial Accounting
15. Goods Available for Sale - End Finished Goods
COGS
Example of Period Costs
Product Cost (per unit)
High Low Method
16. Property tax - property insurance - and property rent
Financial Accounting
Example of FO
CM (per unit)
Goods Available for Sale
17. VC per unit x Units Sold
MoS (formula)
Variable Costs (VC)
Prime Cost
Write the Equation (slope)
18. Quantities of various products (services) that constitute total unit sales of a company
Operating Leverage
Direct Labor
Cost of Making a Product
Sales Mix
19. The product being made
DM Used
Revenue
Cost Object
Example of FO
20. A little fixed & a little variable
MoS (in units)
Ending Inventory
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Managerial Accounting
21. Selling and Administrative
Operating Leverage
Contribution Margin (CM)
Period Costs
Prime Cost
22. Beg Inv + Purchased DM - Cost of DM Available for use
Goods Available for Sale
Ending Inventory
Cost of Making a Product
Conversion Costs
23. The direct and variable costs that can be traced back to the cost object.
Direct Materials
Operating Leverage
COGS
BE Units
24. DL + FOH
Example of Mixed Cost
Conversion Costs
CM % (ratio)
Relevant Range
25. Examines the behavior of total rev - total costs - Op Inc as changes occur in the output level - selling price - variable cost per unit - or the fixed costs of a product
Direct Cost
MoS (in units)
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Actual Cost
26. Describes the effects that FC have on changes in Op Income as changes occur in units sold (CM)
Cost of Making a Product
Operating Leverage
Managerial Accounting
CoGMnf
27. Costs that do not change regardless of the level of activity as long as it is with in the relevant range. (FO)
High Low Method
Fixed Cost
Conversion Cost
Actual Cost
28. Sales Revenue - BE Revenue
Cost Driver
Direct Labor
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
MoS (formula)
29. When total revenue = total cost - Op Income = 0
Operating Leverage
CoGMnf
MoS %
Break Even Point
30. Total Rev - Total VC
Revenue
Net Income
MoS (formula)
Contribution Margin (CM)
31. Direct - Indirect - Mixed - Fixed - Variable - etc.
Ending Inventory
Prime Cost
Revenue
Classifications of Mfg Costs
32. Amount by which budgeted (actual) revenue exceeds the BE Revenue.
Conversion Cost
Conversion Costs
Margin of Safety
CM % (ratio)
33. Gross Profit - Sales & Admin Exp -or- Rev - VC - FC
Operating Income
Direct Cost
Period Costs
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
34. DL + DM
Prime Cost
Financial Accounting
Margin of Safety
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
35. Future orientation - helps managers make decisions - No GAAP - detailed information for Internal Users.
Types of Inventorial Costs
Operating Leverage
Sales Mix
Managerial Accounting
36. ∑xy = (FC)(∑x) + (VC)(∑x^2) - ∑y = (n)(FC) + (VC)(∑x) - solve for a & b - then write the formula/equation: y = FC + (VC x Units)
Least Squares Regression Method
Operating Income
Margin of Safety
Contribution Margin (CM)
37. BE Units x SP -or- FC / CM%
BE Revenue
Fixed Cost
Actual Cost
CM (per unit)
38. Product Cost / Units Produced
Product Cost (per unit)
Factory Overhead
Actual Cost
MoS (formula)
39. DM + DL + FOH
Cost of Making a Product
Break Even Point
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
BE Revenue
40. SP x Units Sold
BE Units
Write the Equation (slope)
Product Costs
Revenue
41. SP-VC (per unit)
Net Income
CM (per unit)
CoGMnf
Direct Materials
42. Predicted cost
Product Cost (per unit)
Revenue
Budgeted Cost
High Low Method
43. FC / CM per unit
Actual Cost
BE Units
Financial Accounting
Goods Available for Sale
44. MoS in $ / Budgeted (actual) Revenue [Revenue would have to decrease by the MoS % to reach the BE Revenue]
MoS %
Gross Profit
CM (per unit)
BE Revenue
45. Costs vary as the level of activity change. changes in total proportion to changes in the related level of total activity/volume (DM - DL)
Cost of Making a Product
Example of Period Costs
Variable Cost
Indirect Cost
46. Y = FC + (VC Per Unit x Activity Measure or Unit)
Net Income
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Relevant Range
Write the Equation (slope)
47. Beg Inv of DM (Jan 1) + Purchases of DM - End Inv of DM (Dec 31)
Financial Accounting
DM Used
BE Revenue
Example of Mixed Cost
48. Indirect and fixed costs related to the factory used for production.
CM % (ratio)
Relevant Range
Financial Accounting
Factory Overhead
49. Rev - COGS
Write the Equation (slope)
Gross Profit
Margin of Safety
COGS
50. Advertising - Depreciation of Office Equipment - Shipping Costs
Example of Period Costs
BE Revenue
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Factory Overhead