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Test your basic knowledge |
Cost Accounting Equations And More
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Budgeted Sales(units) - BE Sales (units)
Direct Materials
Product Costs
MoS (in units)
BE Revenue
2. MoS in $ / Budgeted (actual) Revenue [Revenue would have to decrease by the MoS % to reach the BE Revenue]
Indirect Cost
Product Cost (per unit)
MoS %
Financial Accounting
3. SP x Units Sold
Revenue
Cost Object
Operating Leverage
CM (per unit)
4. DL + DM
Degree of Op Leverage
CM % (ratio)
MoS (formula)
Prime Cost
5. A little fixed & a little variable
Variable Cost
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Degree of Op Leverage
Budgeted Cost
6. # of Units: H1 and L1 - Cost: H2 and L2 - VC per Unit: (H2 - L2 / (H1-L1) - FC: L2 - VCL -or- H2 - VCH - VCH: H1 x VC per Unit VCL: L1 x VC per Unit
Conversion Cost
High Low Method
Indirect Cost
Break Even Point
7. Goods Available for Sale - End Finished Goods
COGS
Margin of Safety
Break Even Point
MoS (formula)
8. Cost incurred
Direct Materials
Cost Driver
Break Even Point
Actual Cost
9. COGM + Beg Finished Goods
Break Even Point
Product Costs
Example of Mixed Cost
Goods Available for Sale
10. FC / CM per unit
Least Squares Regression Method
CoGMnf
Managerial Accounting
BE Units
11. When total revenue = total cost - Op Income = 0
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Break Even Point
Ending Inventory
12. Beg Inv + Purchased DM - Cost of DM Available for use
Break Even Point
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Ending Inventory
13. ∑xy = (FC)(∑x) + (VC)(∑x^2) - ∑y = (n)(FC) + (VC)(∑x) - solve for a & b - then write the formula/equation: y = FC + (VC x Units)
Prime Cost
Ending Inventory
Example of Mixed Cost
Least Squares Regression Method
14. Op Income - Income Taxes
Period Costs
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Contribution Margin (CM)
Net Income
15. Rev - COGS
Gross Profit
Conversion Cost
Types of Inventorial Costs
Operating Leverage
16. Quantities of various products (services) that constitute total unit sales of a company
MoS %
Break Even Point
Sales Mix
MoS (formula)
17. Describes the effects that FC have on changes in Op Income as changes occur in units sold (CM)
Operating Leverage
Gross Profit
Write the Equation (slope)
Cost Driver
18. DL + FOH
COGS
Fixed Cost
Conversion Costs
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
19. Predicted cost
Operating Leverage
Actual Cost
Budgeted Cost
Indirect Cost
20. CM per unit / SP
Cost of Making a Product
CoGMnf
Write the Equation (slope)
CM % (ratio)
21. Drives the cost of production. ex. labor hrs - materials - machine hours
Period Costs
Fixed Cost
Types of Inventorial Costs
Cost Driver
22. DL + FOH
Revenue
Cost Driver
Conversion Cost
Cost Object
23. Costs that do not change regardless of the level of activity as long as it is with in the relevant range. (FO)
Goods Available for Sale
Fixed Cost
MoS (formula)
CM (per unit)
24. DM - DL - FO
Cost of Making a Product
Indirect Cost
Direct Materials
Direct Cost
25. Beg Inv of DM (Jan 1) + Purchases of DM - End Inv of DM (Dec 31)
Factory Overhead
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Types of Inventorial Costs
DM Used
26. Pay for Print: $100 for first 500 copies - $0.06 for each copy over 500.
Variable Costs (VC)
Factory Overhead
Example of Mixed Cost
CM % (ratio)
27. The direct and variable costs that can be traced back to the cost object.
CM % (ratio)
Relevant Range
Conversion Costs
Direct Materials
28. Costs vary as the level of activity change. changes in total proportion to changes in the related level of total activity/volume (DM - DL)
Variable Cost
Degree of Op Leverage
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
MoS (in units)
29. Product Cost / Units Produced
MoS (formula)
Goods Available for Sale
Sales Mix
Product Cost (per unit)
30. Examines the behavior of total rev - total costs - Op Inc as changes occur in the output level - selling price - variable cost per unit - or the fixed costs of a product
MoS %
Ending Inventory
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Direct Cost
31. Selling and Administrative
Period Costs
Gross Profit
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Break Even Point
32. Band of normal activity level or volume in which there is a specific relationship between the level of activity/volume and cost in question.
Sales Mix
Break Even Point
MoS (formula)
Relevant Range
33. Future orientation - helps managers make decisions - No GAAP - detailed information for Internal Users.
Write the Equation (slope)
Example of Mixed Cost
CM (per unit)
Managerial Accounting
34. Amount by which budgeted (actual) revenue exceeds the BE Revenue.
Cost of Making a Product
Margin of Safety
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Indirect Cost
35. VC per unit x Units Sold
Variable Costs (VC)
CM (per unit)
COGS
MoS %
36. DM - DL - FOH
Product Costs
Actual Cost
Financial Accounting
CM % (ratio)
37. Property tax - property insurance - and property rent
Budgeted Cost
Net Income
BE Revenue
Example of FO
38. The product being made
Cost Object
Example of Period Costs
BE Revenue
Conversion Costs
39. DM + DL + FOH
Contribution Margin (CM)
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Financial Accounting
Sales Mix
40. Advertising - Depreciation of Office Equipment - Shipping Costs
Budgeted Cost
Degree of Op Leverage
Example of Period Costs
Write the Equation (slope)
41. Gross Profit - Sales & Admin Exp -or- Rev - VC - FC
Operating Income
High Low Method
Period Costs
CM (per unit)
42. Product and Period Costs
Types of Inventorial Costs
Budgeted Cost
Operating Leverage
Period Costs
43. Direct - Indirect - Mixed - Fixed - Variable - etc.
Classifications of Mfg Costs
CM % (ratio)
BE Revenue
Budgeted Cost
44. Sales Revenue - BE Revenue
Operating Leverage
Write the Equation (slope)
Managerial Accounting
MoS (formula)
45. Follows GAAP rules - summarized information for external users.
Financial Accounting
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Least Squares Regression Method
Example of Period Costs
46. Indirect and fixed costs related to the factory used for production.
Cost Driver
Financial Accounting
Product Cost (per unit)
Factory Overhead
47. The direct and variable costs related to the labor that goes into production.
Factory Overhead
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Direct Labor
Budgeted Cost
48. Total Rev - Total VC
Budgeted Cost
Contribution Margin (CM)
CoGMnf
Indirect Cost
49. Can not be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (FO)
Example of Period Costs
Indirect Cost
High Low Method
Conversion Cost
50. Beg WIP Inv + Total Mnf Costs Incurred-End WIP Inv
Period Costs
CoGMnf
CM % (ratio)
MoS (in units)