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Test your basic knowledge |
Cost Accounting Equations And More
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Band of normal activity level or volume in which there is a specific relationship between the level of activity/volume and cost in question.
CM % (ratio)
Relevant Range
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Conversion Costs
2. Indirect and fixed costs related to the factory used for production.
Write the Equation (slope)
Factory Overhead
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
BE Revenue
3. Costs vary as the level of activity change. changes in total proportion to changes in the related level of total activity/volume (DM - DL)
Variable Cost
Factory Overhead
Classifications of Mfg Costs
COGS
4. Beg Inv + Purchased DM - Cost of DM Available for use
Conversion Cost
Ending Inventory
Actual Cost
Margin of Safety
5. DM - DL - FO
Cost of Making a Product
Period Costs
Fixed Cost
Goods Available for Sale
6. Sales Revenue - BE Revenue
MoS (in units)
Conversion Costs
MoS (formula)
Fixed Cost
7. The product being made
Cost Object
COGS
Contribution Margin (CM)
Conversion Cost
8. Can be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (DM - DL)
Types of Inventorial Costs
Prime Cost
Direct Cost
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
9. Beg Inv of DM (Jan 1) + Purchases of DM - End Inv of DM (Dec 31)
Margin of Safety
Prime Cost
MoS %
DM Used
10. COGM + Beg Finished Goods
Relevant Range
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Goods Available for Sale
Ending Inventory
11. Costs that do not change regardless of the level of activity as long as it is with in the relevant range. (FO)
Cost Object
Sales Mix
Period Costs
Fixed Cost
12. DL + FOH
Conversion Cost
MoS (in units)
Factory Overhead
CM % (ratio)
13. Quantities of various products (services) that constitute total unit sales of a company
Conversion Cost
Variable Costs (VC)
Sales Mix
Write the Equation (slope)
14. Describes the effects that FC have on changes in Op Income as changes occur in units sold (CM)
Variable Costs (VC)
Break Even Point
Operating Leverage
Direct Materials
15. DL + FOH
Sales Mix
Cost Driver
MoS (in units)
Conversion Costs
16. Follows GAAP rules - summarized information for external users.
Period Costs
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
MoS (formula)
Financial Accounting
17. The direct and variable costs that can be traced back to the cost object.
Actual Cost
Prime Cost
Direct Materials
Example of Mixed Cost
18. CM per unit / SP
Revenue
CoGMnf
MoS %
CM % (ratio)
19. DM + DL + FOH
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Write the Equation (slope)
Example of Period Costs
Variable Costs (VC)
20. DM - DL - FOH
Sales Mix
Financial Accounting
Product Costs
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
21. Total Rev - Total VC
Contribution Margin (CM)
Variable Costs (VC)
Fixed Cost
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
22. FC / CM per unit
Actual Cost
BE Units
BE Revenue
Cost Driver
23. Gross Profit - Sales & Admin Exp -or- Rev - VC - FC
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Cost Object
Operating Income
Operating Leverage
24. Advertising - Depreciation of Office Equipment - Shipping Costs
Example of Period Costs
Operating Income
MoS %
Product Costs
25. When total revenue = total cost - Op Income = 0
Direct Materials
Break Even Point
Managerial Accounting
Classifications of Mfg Costs
26. DL + DM
Prime Cost
Ending Inventory
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Conversion Cost
27. A little fixed & a little variable
Margin of Safety
Operating Income
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
28. # of Units: H1 and L1 - Cost: H2 and L2 - VC per Unit: (H2 - L2 / (H1-L1) - FC: L2 - VCL -or- H2 - VCH - VCH: H1 x VC per Unit VCL: L1 x VC per Unit
MoS %
Gross Profit
Cost Driver
High Low Method
29. VC per unit x Units Sold
Direct Materials
MoS (in units)
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Variable Costs (VC)
30. BE Units x SP -or- FC / CM%
Variable Cost
BE Revenue
Write the Equation (slope)
CoGMnf
31. Beg WIP Inv + Total Mnf Costs Incurred-End WIP Inv
CoGMnf
COGS
Operating Leverage
MoS (formula)
32. Selling and Administrative
Budgeted Cost
Write the Equation (slope)
Contribution Margin (CM)
Period Costs
33. Pay for Print: $100 for first 500 copies - $0.06 for each copy over 500.
Factory Overhead
Degree of Op Leverage
Example of Mixed Cost
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
34. SP-VC (per unit)
CM (per unit)
MoS (formula)
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Ending Inventory
35. Drives the cost of production. ex. labor hrs - materials - machine hours
Direct Cost
Cost Driver
MoS (formula)
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
36. Direct - Indirect - Mixed - Fixed - Variable - etc.
Classifications of Mfg Costs
CM (per unit)
CM % (ratio)
Period Costs
37. CM / Op Income [Op Leverage is high when the entity has a high proportion of FC in its cost structure)
Degree of Op Leverage
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Margin of Safety
Types of Inventorial Costs
38. Can not be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (FO)
Financial Accounting
Example of Period Costs
Indirect Cost
Example of Mixed Cost
39. Predicted cost
Direct Labor
Variable Costs (VC)
Budgeted Cost
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
40. Goods Available for Sale - End Finished Goods
COGS
Managerial Accounting
Types of Inventorial Costs
Break Even Point
41. SP x Units Sold
Write the Equation (slope)
Direct Labor
Revenue
Example of Mixed Cost
42. Examines the behavior of total rev - total costs - Op Inc as changes occur in the output level - selling price - variable cost per unit - or the fixed costs of a product
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Gross Profit
Degree of Op Leverage
CoGMnf
43. Product Cost / Units Produced
Example of Period Costs
Product Cost (per unit)
CM (per unit)
Net Income
44. Property tax - property insurance - and property rent
Example of FO
Conversion Costs
Example of Mixed Cost
Degree of Op Leverage
45. Rev - COGS
Gross Profit
Conversion Costs
Prime Cost
MoS (formula)
46. Product and Period Costs
Cost Object
CM (per unit)
Types of Inventorial Costs
Managerial Accounting
47. Cost incurred
Actual Cost
Sales Mix
Types of Inventorial Costs
Degree of Op Leverage
48. The direct and variable costs related to the labor that goes into production.
Direct Labor
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
MoS (formula)
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
49. Budgeted Sales(units) - BE Sales (units)
Contribution Margin (CM)
Example of Period Costs
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
MoS (in units)
50. Future orientation - helps managers make decisions - No GAAP - detailed information for Internal Users.
Managerial Accounting
High Low Method
Gross Profit
Operating Leverage