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Test your basic knowledge |
Cost Accounting Equations And More
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Beg Inv of DM (Jan 1) + Purchases of DM - End Inv of DM (Dec 31)
Conversion Cost
DM Used
Example of Mixed Cost
Period Costs
2. Sales Revenue - BE Revenue
Product Cost (per unit)
MoS (formula)
MoS (in units)
Factory Overhead
3. A little fixed & a little variable
MoS %
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Cost Driver
Break Even Point
4. DM - DL - FO
MoS (formula)
Types of Inventorial Costs
Period Costs
Cost of Making a Product
5. Total Rev - Total VC
Cost of Making a Product
Period Costs
Direct Materials
Contribution Margin (CM)
6. Gross Profit - Sales & Admin Exp -or- Rev - VC - FC
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Operating Income
CM % (ratio)
7. Beg WIP Inv + Total Mnf Costs Incurred-End WIP Inv
Net Income
Direct Materials
CoGMnf
Period Costs
8. DM - DL - FOH
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Product Costs
Operating Income
Prime Cost
9. MoS in $ / Budgeted (actual) Revenue [Revenue would have to decrease by the MoS % to reach the BE Revenue]
Direct Labor
Contribution Margin (CM)
MoS %
Example of Mixed Cost
10. VC per unit x Units Sold
BE Units
Variable Costs (VC)
CoGMnf
Sales Mix
11. Product Cost / Units Produced
CoGMnf
Revenue
Period Costs
Product Cost (per unit)
12. Drives the cost of production. ex. labor hrs - materials - machine hours
Cost Driver
Degree of Op Leverage
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Net Income
13. Rev - COGS
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Cost Driver
Gross Profit
CoGMnf
14. Indirect and fixed costs related to the factory used for production.
Goods Available for Sale
Fixed Cost
Cost Driver
Factory Overhead
15. Describes the effects that FC have on changes in Op Income as changes occur in units sold (CM)
COGS
Operating Leverage
Cost Driver
Actual Cost
16. Follows GAAP rules - summarized information for external users.
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Net Income
Financial Accounting
Types of Inventorial Costs
17. Quantities of various products (services) that constitute total unit sales of a company
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
MoS %
Direct Cost
Sales Mix
18. FC / CM per unit
BE Units
CoGMnf
Prime Cost
Goods Available for Sale
19. Examines the behavior of total rev - total costs - Op Inc as changes occur in the output level - selling price - variable cost per unit - or the fixed costs of a product
CM % (ratio)
Operating Income
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
CoGMnf
20. The product being made
Cost Object
Actual Cost
MoS (formula)
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
21. SP x Units Sold
High Low Method
Revenue
Direct Materials
Classifications of Mfg Costs
22. Pay for Print: $100 for first 500 copies - $0.06 for each copy over 500.
Contribution Margin (CM)
Factory Overhead
Variable Cost
Example of Mixed Cost
23. Can not be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (FO)
Conversion Cost
MoS (in units)
Fixed Cost
Indirect Cost
24. DL + DM
MoS %
Variable Costs (VC)
Prime Cost
High Low Method
25. SP-VC (per unit)
Sales Mix
Contribution Margin (CM)
Ending Inventory
CM (per unit)
26. COGM + Beg Finished Goods
Operating Leverage
Goods Available for Sale
Sales Mix
Contribution Margin (CM)
27. # of Units: H1 and L1 - Cost: H2 and L2 - VC per Unit: (H2 - L2 / (H1-L1) - FC: L2 - VCL -or- H2 - VCH - VCH: H1 x VC per Unit VCL: L1 x VC per Unit
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Product Cost (per unit)
Example of FO
High Low Method
28. Y = FC + (VC Per Unit x Activity Measure or Unit)
Write the Equation (slope)
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Relevant Range
Budgeted Cost
29. Property tax - property insurance - and property rent
Least Squares Regression Method
CoGMnf
Operating Leverage
Example of FO
30. DM + DL + FOH
COGS
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Operating Leverage
Margin of Safety
31. DL + FOH
MoS (in units)
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Conversion Cost
Net Income
32. Budgeted Sales(units) - BE Sales (units)
MoS (in units)
Relevant Range
Sales Mix
Example of Mixed Cost
33. The direct and variable costs related to the labor that goes into production.
CM % (ratio)
Direct Labor
Conversion Costs
DM Used
34. DL + FOH
Goods Available for Sale
Conversion Costs
Sales Mix
Ending Inventory
35. CM / Op Income [Op Leverage is high when the entity has a high proportion of FC in its cost structure)
Degree of Op Leverage
Direct Materials
Write the Equation (slope)
Indirect Cost
36. Op Income - Income Taxes
Net Income
Margin of Safety
MoS (in units)
MoS (formula)
37. Goods Available for Sale - End Finished Goods
COGS
Cost Object
CM % (ratio)
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
38. Beg Inv + Purchased DM - Cost of DM Available for use
Period Costs
Net Income
Ending Inventory
MoS (in units)
39. Selling and Administrative
Financial Accounting
Period Costs
Gross Profit
COGS
40. Cost incurred
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Margin of Safety
Actual Cost
Variable Costs (VC)
41. Future orientation - helps managers make decisions - No GAAP - detailed information for Internal Users.
Variable Cost
Revenue
Managerial Accounting
Write the Equation (slope)
42. Product and Period Costs
Break Even Point
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
CM % (ratio)
Types of Inventorial Costs
43. Band of normal activity level or volume in which there is a specific relationship between the level of activity/volume and cost in question.
Goods Available for Sale
Classifications of Mfg Costs
CoGMnf
Relevant Range
44. Advertising - Depreciation of Office Equipment - Shipping Costs
Direct Labor
Gross Profit
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Example of Period Costs
45. CM per unit / SP
BE Units
CM % (ratio)
Break Even Point
Least Squares Regression Method
46. Costs vary as the level of activity change. changes in total proportion to changes in the related level of total activity/volume (DM - DL)
Product Cost (per unit)
Variable Costs (VC)
Direct Labor
Variable Cost
47. The direct and variable costs that can be traced back to the cost object.
Prime Cost
Types of Inventorial Costs
Direct Materials
Example of Period Costs
48. Predicted cost
Relevant Range
Budgeted Cost
Indirect Cost
High Low Method
49. Costs that do not change regardless of the level of activity as long as it is with in the relevant range. (FO)
Fixed Cost
Variable Costs (VC)
Break Even Point
Contribution Margin (CM)
50. Direct - Indirect - Mixed - Fixed - Variable - etc.
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Direct Cost
Example of Period Costs
Direct Labor