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Test your basic knowledge |
Cost Accounting Equations And More
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When total revenue = total cost - Op Income = 0
Factory Overhead
Break Even Point
Cost Driver
Degree of Op Leverage
2. CM per unit / SP
MoS %
MoS (in units)
CM % (ratio)
Types of Inventorial Costs
3. Band of normal activity level or volume in which there is a specific relationship between the level of activity/volume and cost in question.
BE Revenue
CoGMnf
Least Squares Regression Method
Relevant Range
4. Budgeted Sales(units) - BE Sales (units)
MoS (in units)
Revenue
Factory Overhead
Break Even Point
5. COGM + Beg Finished Goods
MoS (formula)
Operating Income
Contribution Margin (CM)
Goods Available for Sale
6. CM / Op Income [Op Leverage is high when the entity has a high proportion of FC in its cost structure)
Degree of Op Leverage
Operating Income
Fixed Cost
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
7. Y = FC + (VC Per Unit x Activity Measure or Unit)
Operating Leverage
BE Revenue
Types of Inventorial Costs
Write the Equation (slope)
8. Sales Revenue - BE Revenue
MoS (formula)
Cost Object
Conversion Costs
Least Squares Regression Method
9. Predicted cost
Ending Inventory
Actual Cost
Budgeted Cost
Direct Labor
10. Selling and Administrative
Indirect Cost
Period Costs
Operating Leverage
Margin of Safety
11. Costs that do not change regardless of the level of activity as long as it is with in the relevant range. (FO)
Variable Cost
CM % (ratio)
Fixed Cost
Break Even Point
12. Drives the cost of production. ex. labor hrs - materials - machine hours
Product Costs
Cost Driver
Variable Costs (VC)
Degree of Op Leverage
13. Beg WIP Inv + Total Mnf Costs Incurred-End WIP Inv
Cost Object
BE Revenue
CoGMnf
Example of FO
14. Amount by which budgeted (actual) revenue exceeds the BE Revenue.
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
MoS (formula)
Example of FO
Margin of Safety
15. The direct and variable costs that can be traced back to the cost object.
Margin of Safety
Direct Materials
Indirect Cost
Cost Driver
16. Product and Period Costs
Types of Inventorial Costs
Managerial Accounting
Cost Driver
COGS
17. VC per unit x Units Sold
Contribution Margin (CM)
Margin of Safety
Variable Costs (VC)
MoS (in units)
18. FC / CM per unit
Degree of Op Leverage
Prime Cost
Margin of Safety
BE Units
19. DM - DL - FO
Cost of Making a Product
Indirect Cost
DM Used
Cost Object
20. Direct - Indirect - Mixed - Fixed - Variable - etc.
BE Revenue
Managerial Accounting
Least Squares Regression Method
Classifications of Mfg Costs
21. Product Cost / Units Produced
Gross Profit
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Product Cost (per unit)
CoGMnf
22. The direct and variable costs related to the labor that goes into production.
MoS %
Direct Labor
Conversion Costs
MoS (formula)
23. DL + DM
Fixed Cost
Prime Cost
Cost Object
Managerial Accounting
24. Advertising - Depreciation of Office Equipment - Shipping Costs
Conversion Cost
CM (per unit)
Sales Mix
Example of Period Costs
25. Gross Profit - Sales & Admin Exp -or- Rev - VC - FC
Operating Income
Gross Profit
Types of Inventorial Costs
Example of Period Costs
26. Cost incurred
Actual Cost
Financial Accounting
Goods Available for Sale
Product Costs
27. Quantities of various products (services) that constitute total unit sales of a company
Actual Cost
Sales Mix
CM (per unit)
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
28. Examines the behavior of total rev - total costs - Op Inc as changes occur in the output level - selling price - variable cost per unit - or the fixed costs of a product
Budgeted Cost
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
BE Revenue
29. Beg Inv + Purchased DM - Cost of DM Available for use
DM Used
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
CM % (ratio)
Ending Inventory
30. SP x Units Sold
High Low Method
Revenue
Period Costs
COGS
31. BE Units x SP -or- FC / CM%
Cost Driver
Conversion Cost
Net Income
BE Revenue
32. DM - DL - FOH
Product Cost (per unit)
Product Costs
MoS %
Types of Inventorial Costs
33. Total Rev - Total VC
Period Costs
Break Even Point
Contribution Margin (CM)
Cost Object
34. A little fixed & a little variable
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Factory Overhead
MoS %
35. Can not be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (FO)
Revenue
Example of FO
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Indirect Cost
36. Op Income - Income Taxes
COGS
Direct Materials
Net Income
Cost Object
37. Can be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (DM - DL)
BE Units
Sales Mix
High Low Method
Direct Cost
38. Property tax - property insurance - and property rent
Example of FO
Degree of Op Leverage
Least Squares Regression Method
DM Used
39. SP-VC (per unit)
CoGMnf
Classifications of Mfg Costs
CM (per unit)
Example of FO
40. Describes the effects that FC have on changes in Op Income as changes occur in units sold (CM)
CM (per unit)
Actual Cost
Write the Equation (slope)
Operating Leverage
41. Pay for Print: $100 for first 500 copies - $0.06 for each copy over 500.
Example of Mixed Cost
DM Used
Types of Inventorial Costs
Product Costs
42. Goods Available for Sale - End Finished Goods
CM % (ratio)
Prime Cost
COGS
Cost Object
43. Follows GAAP rules - summarized information for external users.
Financial Accounting
Cost Driver
Conversion Costs
Cost Object
44. MoS in $ / Budgeted (actual) Revenue [Revenue would have to decrease by the MoS % to reach the BE Revenue]
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Variable Cost
MoS %
Budgeted Cost
45. DL + FOH
Cost Object
Conversion Cost
Conversion Costs
Cost of Making a Product
46. Beg Inv of DM (Jan 1) + Purchases of DM - End Inv of DM (Dec 31)
Conversion Costs
Sales Mix
DM Used
Gross Profit
47. Future orientation - helps managers make decisions - No GAAP - detailed information for Internal Users.
Managerial Accounting
Example of FO
Least Squares Regression Method
Margin of Safety
48. DL + FOH
Relevant Range
Cost Object
Managerial Accounting
Conversion Costs
49. # of Units: H1 and L1 - Cost: H2 and L2 - VC per Unit: (H2 - L2 / (H1-L1) - FC: L2 - VCL -or- H2 - VCH - VCH: H1 x VC per Unit VCL: L1 x VC per Unit
Direct Cost
Break Even Point
Gross Profit
High Low Method
50. Rev - COGS
BE Units
Net Income
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Gross Profit