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Test your basic knowledge |
Cost Accounting Equations And More
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Quantities of various products (services) that constitute total unit sales of a company
CoGMnf
Degree of Op Leverage
MoS (formula)
Sales Mix
2. Y = FC + (VC Per Unit x Activity Measure or Unit)
Write the Equation (slope)
Least Squares Regression Method
Break Even Point
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
3. Pay for Print: $100 for first 500 copies - $0.06 for each copy over 500.
Prime Cost
Margin of Safety
Example of Mixed Cost
Product Costs
4. Follows GAAP rules - summarized information for external users.
Goods Available for Sale
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Least Squares Regression Method
Financial Accounting
5. The direct and variable costs related to the labor that goes into production.
COGS
Goods Available for Sale
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Direct Labor
6. Advertising - Depreciation of Office Equipment - Shipping Costs
High Low Method
BE Revenue
Example of Period Costs
CM % (ratio)
7. Rev - COGS
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Gross Profit
Relevant Range
COGS
8. DL + FOH
Conversion Costs
MoS (in units)
Cost Object
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
9. BE Units x SP -or- FC / CM%
Budgeted Cost
COGS
CoGMnf
BE Revenue
10. # of Units: H1 and L1 - Cost: H2 and L2 - VC per Unit: (H2 - L2 / (H1-L1) - FC: L2 - VCL -or- H2 - VCH - VCH: H1 x VC per Unit VCL: L1 x VC per Unit
High Low Method
Variable Costs (VC)
Gross Profit
Contribution Margin (CM)
11. Product Cost / Units Produced
Ending Inventory
Relevant Range
Product Cost (per unit)
Margin of Safety
12. COGM + Beg Finished Goods
Conversion Costs
Goods Available for Sale
DM Used
CoGMnf
13. The product being made
COGS
Cost Object
Goods Available for Sale
Conversion Cost
14. Product and Period Costs
Variable Cost
Types of Inventorial Costs
Relevant Range
Sales Mix
15. Costs vary as the level of activity change. changes in total proportion to changes in the related level of total activity/volume (DM - DL)
Period Costs
Variable Cost
Types of Inventorial Costs
Managerial Accounting
16. Beg WIP Inv + Total Mnf Costs Incurred-End WIP Inv
Degree of Op Leverage
Prime Cost
Operating Income
CoGMnf
17. Costs that do not change regardless of the level of activity as long as it is with in the relevant range. (FO)
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Fixed Cost
CM (per unit)
Direct Materials
18. Examines the behavior of total rev - total costs - Op Inc as changes occur in the output level - selling price - variable cost per unit - or the fixed costs of a product
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Period Costs
Revenue
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
19. The direct and variable costs that can be traced back to the cost object.
Direct Materials
Indirect Cost
Prime Cost
High Low Method
20. Can be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (DM - DL)
Factory Overhead
Contribution Margin (CM)
Direct Cost
Relevant Range
21. Amount by which budgeted (actual) revenue exceeds the BE Revenue.
Types of Inventorial Costs
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
High Low Method
Margin of Safety
22. Beg Inv of DM (Jan 1) + Purchases of DM - End Inv of DM (Dec 31)
Direct Cost
DM Used
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Factory Overhead
23. Cost incurred
Break Even Point
Actual Cost
CM % (ratio)
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
24. Property tax - property insurance - and property rent
Conversion Costs
Types of Inventorial Costs
Example of FO
Managerial Accounting
25. Beg Inv + Purchased DM - Cost of DM Available for use
Operating Leverage
Ending Inventory
Conversion Cost
Variable Cost
26. Gross Profit - Sales & Admin Exp -or- Rev - VC - FC
Degree of Op Leverage
Prime Cost
Cost Object
Operating Income
27. CM per unit / SP
BE Revenue
Net Income
DM Used
CM % (ratio)
28. ∑xy = (FC)(∑x) + (VC)(∑x^2) - ∑y = (n)(FC) + (VC)(∑x) - solve for a & b - then write the formula/equation: y = FC + (VC x Units)
Actual Cost
Revenue
Direct Materials
Least Squares Regression Method
29. Budgeted Sales(units) - BE Sales (units)
Direct Labor
Direct Cost
Sales Mix
MoS (in units)
30. VC per unit x Units Sold
Least Squares Regression Method
Ending Inventory
Contribution Margin (CM)
Variable Costs (VC)
31. Sales Revenue - BE Revenue
Classifications of Mfg Costs
MoS (formula)
Conversion Costs
Net Income
32. DM - DL - FO
CoGMnf
Cost of Making a Product
Net Income
MoS %
33. DL + FOH
Write the Equation (slope)
BE Revenue
Conversion Cost
CM % (ratio)
34. SP x Units Sold
Revenue
Break Even Point
CM % (ratio)
Relevant Range
35. Indirect and fixed costs related to the factory used for production.
Cost Object
Factory Overhead
Least Squares Regression Method
MoS (in units)
36. Goods Available for Sale - End Finished Goods
BE Revenue
CM (per unit)
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
COGS
37. A little fixed & a little variable
Managerial Accounting
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Conversion Cost
Product Costs
38. Can not be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (FO)
Indirect Cost
Product Cost (per unit)
Types of Inventorial Costs
Variable Cost
39. DM + DL + FOH
Classifications of Mfg Costs
BE Revenue
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Variable Costs (VC)
40. DM - DL - FOH
Example of Mixed Cost
MoS (in units)
Budgeted Cost
Product Costs
41. Predicted cost
Break Even Point
Sales Mix
Budgeted Cost
Cost of Making a Product
42. Band of normal activity level or volume in which there is a specific relationship between the level of activity/volume and cost in question.
Direct Labor
Revenue
Fixed Cost
Relevant Range
43. Drives the cost of production. ex. labor hrs - materials - machine hours
CM % (ratio)
Variable Cost
Cost Driver
Financial Accounting
44. When total revenue = total cost - Op Income = 0
Margin of Safety
Break Even Point
Goods Available for Sale
Operating Leverage
45. FC / CM per unit
Ending Inventory
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
BE Units
Example of FO
46. DL + DM
Variable Costs (VC)
Indirect Cost
Prime Cost
Write the Equation (slope)
47. Selling and Administrative
Revenue
Period Costs
Example of Period Costs
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
48. Total Rev - Total VC
BE Units
Contribution Margin (CM)
Budgeted Cost
Direct Materials
49. Direct - Indirect - Mixed - Fixed - Variable - etc.
Cost of Making a Product
CM (per unit)
Fixed Cost
Classifications of Mfg Costs
50. MoS in $ / Budgeted (actual) Revenue [Revenue would have to decrease by the MoS % to reach the BE Revenue]
Ending Inventory
CM (per unit)
BE Revenue
MoS %