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Test your basic knowledge |
Cost Accounting Equations And More
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sales Revenue - BE Revenue
MoS (formula)
Actual Cost
Operating Income
Fixed Cost
2. CM per unit / SP
Cost Object
COGS
Budgeted Cost
CM % (ratio)
3. DM - DL - FO
Classifications of Mfg Costs
BE Units
Cost of Making a Product
CoGMnf
4. Gross Profit - Sales & Admin Exp -or- Rev - VC - FC
Cost of Making a Product
Operating Income
COGS
CM (per unit)
5. Property tax - property insurance - and property rent
Example of FO
Example of Mixed Cost
Sales Mix
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
6. Selling and Administrative
Margin of Safety
BE Units
Gross Profit
Period Costs
7. Can not be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (FO)
Indirect Cost
Break Even Point
Gross Profit
Cost of Making a Product
8. Product and Period Costs
Types of Inventorial Costs
Operating Leverage
Example of FO
Write the Equation (slope)
9. FC / CM per unit
BE Units
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Direct Labor
Fixed Cost
10. Amount by which budgeted (actual) revenue exceeds the BE Revenue.
Example of FO
Cost of Making a Product
Variable Cost
Margin of Safety
11. Pay for Print: $100 for first 500 copies - $0.06 for each copy over 500.
Cost Object
Operating Leverage
Example of Mixed Cost
Factory Overhead
12. Beg Inv + Purchased DM - Cost of DM Available for use
Example of Mixed Cost
CoGMnf
Fixed Cost
Ending Inventory
13. Describes the effects that FC have on changes in Op Income as changes occur in units sold (CM)
Operating Leverage
Managerial Accounting
Revenue
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
14. Drives the cost of production. ex. labor hrs - materials - machine hours
Example of Period Costs
Operating Leverage
Cost Driver
Example of FO
15. ∑xy = (FC)(∑x) + (VC)(∑x^2) - ∑y = (n)(FC) + (VC)(∑x) - solve for a & b - then write the formula/equation: y = FC + (VC x Units)
Example of FO
Types of Inventorial Costs
Prime Cost
Least Squares Regression Method
16. When total revenue = total cost - Op Income = 0
Degree of Op Leverage
Break Even Point
Product Costs
Financial Accounting
17. Quantities of various products (services) that constitute total unit sales of a company
High Low Method
Sales Mix
CoGMnf
Product Cost (per unit)
18. Follows GAAP rules - summarized information for external users.
Product Costs
Financial Accounting
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Conversion Costs
19. # of Units: H1 and L1 - Cost: H2 and L2 - VC per Unit: (H2 - L2 / (H1-L1) - FC: L2 - VCL -or- H2 - VCH - VCH: H1 x VC per Unit VCL: L1 x VC per Unit
Net Income
High Low Method
Gross Profit
Revenue
20. COGM + Beg Finished Goods
Goods Available for Sale
Types of Inventorial Costs
Prime Cost
Actual Cost
21. VC per unit x Units Sold
Variable Costs (VC)
Direct Cost
Ending Inventory
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
22. The direct and variable costs that can be traced back to the cost object.
Types of Inventorial Costs
Revenue
DM Used
Direct Materials
23. A little fixed & a little variable
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Fixed Cost
Actual Cost
Direct Labor
24. Costs vary as the level of activity change. changes in total proportion to changes in the related level of total activity/volume (DM - DL)
Sales Mix
CoGMnf
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Variable Cost
25. BE Units x SP -or- FC / CM%
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
BE Revenue
DM Used
Conversion Costs
26. SP-VC (per unit)
CM (per unit)
Cost of Making a Product
Degree of Op Leverage
Period Costs
27. DL + DM
MoS %
MoS (formula)
Prime Cost
Types of Inventorial Costs
28. DM + DL + FOH
Product Costs
Product Cost (per unit)
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Fixed Cost
29. Predicted cost
Direct Labor
MoS %
Budgeted Cost
Break Even Point
30. SP x Units Sold
Revenue
Cost Driver
Example of FO
Product Costs
31. Advertising - Depreciation of Office Equipment - Shipping Costs
Example of Period Costs
Break Even Point
Cost Driver
Variable Cost
32. Band of normal activity level or volume in which there is a specific relationship between the level of activity/volume and cost in question.
Direct Cost
Variable Costs (VC)
Degree of Op Leverage
Relevant Range
33. Total Rev - Total VC
Contribution Margin (CM)
CM % (ratio)
Least Squares Regression Method
Example of Period Costs
34. Cost incurred
Mixed Cost (Semi-Variable)
Example of FO
Least Squares Regression Method
Actual Cost
35. Op Income - Income Taxes
CM (per unit)
Cost Driver
Net Income
Product Cost (per unit)
36. The direct and variable costs related to the labor that goes into production.
Example of FO
Ending Inventory
Direct Labor
Prime Cost
37. Budgeted Sales(units) - BE Sales (units)
Budgeted Cost
Degree of Op Leverage
Example of Period Costs
MoS (in units)
38. Goods Available for Sale - End Finished Goods
COGS
Cost Driver
Example of Period Costs
Example of Mixed Cost
39. Rev - COGS
Operating Income
Budgeted Cost
Gross Profit
Revenue
40. DM - DL - FOH
Prime Cost
Conversion Cost
High Low Method
Product Costs
41. Direct - Indirect - Mixed - Fixed - Variable - etc.
Indirect Cost
Budgeted Cost
MoS %
Classifications of Mfg Costs
42. Can be traced to the cost object in a cost-effective way (DM - DL)
MoS (in units)
High Low Method
Direct Cost
Sales Mix
43. Product Cost / Units Produced
Managerial Accounting
Total Mnf Costs Incurred
Product Cost (per unit)
Example of Period Costs
44. Costs that do not change regardless of the level of activity as long as it is with in the relevant range. (FO)
Managerial Accounting
DM Used
Prime Cost
Fixed Cost
45. DL + FOH
MoS %
Direct Labor
Cost Object
Conversion Costs
46. Examines the behavior of total rev - total costs - Op Inc as changes occur in the output level - selling price - variable cost per unit - or the fixed costs of a product
MoS %
Managerial Accounting
Cost Volume Profit (CVP)
Net Income
47. Future orientation - helps managers make decisions - No GAAP - detailed information for Internal Users.
Conversion Cost
Classifications of Mfg Costs
Conversion Costs
Managerial Accounting
48. Beg Inv of DM (Jan 1) + Purchases of DM - End Inv of DM (Dec 31)
CoGMnf
DM Used
Direct Cost
Revenue
49. Y = FC + (VC Per Unit x Activity Measure or Unit)
Operating Leverage
Fixed Cost
Write the Equation (slope)
Actual Cost
50. Beg WIP Inv + Total Mnf Costs Incurred-End WIP Inv
Sales Mix
Relevant Range
Variable Costs (VC)
CoGMnf