SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Credit
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
personal-finance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Legal process that allows someone deeply in debt to create a plan to repay their debts
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
bankruptcy
bankruptcy Chapter 13
consumer debt
2. Yearly percmet amount it will cost a person to use credit
default
line of credit
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
PIN (personal identification number)
3. A record of whether or not a person has paid his or her bills on time in the past
grace period
collateral
secured loans
credit history
4. Is a loan that does not require collateral from the borrower
late fee
repossession
credit limit
unsecured loans
5. Means that the APR can go up or down depending on economic factors
variable rate
liquidation
title for goods
fixed interest rate
6. The total amount that a person is charged for borrowing money; includes interest plus any service charges or insurance premiums
lien
balance owed
foreclosure
finance charge
7. A nonprofit agency that gives free advice to people in financial difficulties
credit report
late fee
prepayment
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
8. A legal document that provides a history of ownership and entitlement by the current owner
bank
bankruptcy Chapter 13
credit cards
title for goods
9. An arrangement in which a bank or vendor extends a specified amount of unsecured credit to a specified borrower for a specified time period
garnishment
mortgage brokers
line of credit
mortgage
10. Money lent: a loan given in cash - especially by an employer or credit card company - in anticipation of the borrower's being able to repay it
low credit rating
cash advances
finance charge
bankruptcy Chapter 7
11. Provided a temporary loan at a high interest rate until your next paycheck
payday loans
auto finance companies
secured loans
overspending
12. Bank or business that allows somebody to purchase goods and services and pay for them later - often with interest
revolving credit
usury
line of credit
credit card companies
13. Financial organization that specializes in automobile loans to consumers
overspending
auto finance companies
variable rate
balance owed
14. The crime of obtaining someone else's personal data and using it for financial gain or to defraud or deceive
finance charge
collateral
penalty
identity theft
15. A long-term loan extended to someone who buys property
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
minimum payment
mortgage
secured loans
16. One who places mortgage loans with lenders for a fee - but does not orginate or service loans.
bankruptcy Chapter 7
predatory lending
credit card companies
mortgage brokers
17. A period in which a debt may be paid without accruing further interest or penalty
grace period
credit limit
payday loans
tax preparers
18. Provides a uniform manner of calculating and presenting the terms of consumer loans to enable you to compare costs so you can make informed choices about credit
ownership
consumer debt
pawn shops
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
19. Charge very high interest for loans based on the value of tangible assets (such as jewelry or other valuable items)
ownership
credit card companies
credit score
pawn shops
20. The act of lending money at an interest rate higher than that permitted by law
usury
secured loans
tax preparers
finance charge
21. The maximum amount of credit a lender will extend to a customer
fixed rate of interest
credit limit
pawn shops
foreclosure
22. A number you choose and use to identify themselves to gain access to various accounts
PIN (personal identification number)
mortgage brokers
credit rating
credit cards
23. A credit rating around 500 or lower is high enough risk that many lenders will refuse a line of credit - and those that do grant one will penalize the borrower with high interest rates and difficult terms.
bank
usury
low credit rating
revolving credit
24. If the consumer makes the minimum payment - interest charges continue to accrue on all outstanding balances.
repossession
mortgage
minimum amount due
collateral
25. The unscheduled partial or complete payment of the principal amount outstanding on a loan - such as a mortgage - before it is due.
repossession
due date
prepayment
lien
26. An interest rate that moves up and down based on the changes of an underlying interest rate index
variable interest
mortgage brokers
due date
bankruptcy Chapter 7
27. Home owners can borrow against the appraised value of their already purchased homes
home equity loans
identity theft
co-signed loans
unsecured loans
28. The price a borrow pays a creditor for the use of money over a period of time
interest (APR)
foreclosure
bankruptcy Chapter 7
usury
29. The amount left over after subtracting - as - for example - the amount owed on a loan (also called principal balance) or the amount in an account
credit card companies
repossession
bankruptcy Chapter 11
balance owed
30. Deals with reorganization of businesses - provides that - unless the court rules otherwise - the debtor remains in possession of the business and in control of its operation
fixed rate of interest
minimum amount due
minimum payment
bankruptcy Chapter 11
31. Puchasing more than your budget allows
overspending
mortgage
PIN (personal identification number)
bankruptcy Chapter 13
32. Interest rates are effective annual yields
fixed rate of interest
auto finance companies
secured loans
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
33. A legal proceeding in which the creditor either sells or repossesses property for failure to repay a debt
usury
secured loans
foreclosure
credit history
34. One large loan made to consumers to pay several debts at once
consolidation loans
mortgage brokers
predatory lending
foreclosure
35. A card used for making payments; balance must be paid in full when the statement is received
ownership
charge cards
balance owed
pawn shops
36. One that requires you to keep a savings account as security
payday loans
secured credit card
credit score
predatory lending
37. A claim upon property to satisy a debt
due date
home equity loans
lien
credit rating
38. Minimum amount due on credit balance
lien
revolving credit
minimum payment
mortgage
39. Any of a number of fraudulent - deceptive - discriminatory - or unfavorable lending practices. Many of these practices are illegal - while others are legal but not in the best interest of the borrowers.
foreclosure
3 C's of credit
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
predatory lending
40. Aa financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities
interest (APR)
predatory lending
bank
credit limit
41. Debt that has been incurred primarily for the purchase of consumer goods
bankruptcy Chapter 13
variable rate
consumer debt
3 C's of credit
42. Deals with debt adjustment or reorganization for individuals - allows people to put forward a plan to repay creditors over time - usually from future income
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
3 C's of credit
minimum amount due
bankruptcy Chapter 13
43. A credit agreement that allows consumers to pay all or part of the outstanding balance on a loan or credit card. As credit is paid off - it becomes available again to use for another purchase or cash advance
credit cards
overspending
repossession
revolving credit
44. The process of taking a business' real assets and turning them into cash - either to pay off debt or to reap a personal profit
lien
liquidation
variable rate
debtors anonymous
45. The right to hold - possess - control and dispose of property
ownership
interest (APR)
pawn shops
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
46. When someone with strong established credit signs a contract along with the borrower
co-signed loans
garnishment
bankruptcy Chapter 7
installment loans/credit
47. Taking away property due to failure to repay the debt
repossession
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
title for goods
balance owed
48. Use their knowledge of federal - state - and local tax codes and publications to prepare tax returns and make sure that their clients do not pay unnecessary taxes.
predatory lending
co-signed loans
tax preparers
fixed rate of interest
49. An evaluation of a person's credit history
low credit rating
credit rating
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
auto finance companies
50. A penalty for making a payment after the due date
grace period
late fee
repossession
credit card companies