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Test your basic knowledge |
Credit
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
personal-finance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A loan that is repaid with a fixed number of periodic equal-sized payments
installment loans/credit
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
liquidation
mortgage
2. Taking away property due to failure to repay the debt
variable interest
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
charge cards
repossession
3. A report showing all accumulated credit data on an individual; This is used for granting or denying credit
grace period
variable interest
credit report
penalty
4. The date on which a financial obligation must be repaid
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
due date
credit history
consumer debt
5. A court action in which a portion of an employee's wage is set aside to pay a debt owed a creditor
mortgage
garnishment
tax preparers
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
6. The crime of obtaining someone else's personal data and using it for financial gain or to defraud or deceive
consumer debt
identity theft
PIN (personal identification number)
pawn shops
7. A legal proceeding in which the creditor either sells or repossesses property for failure to repay a debt
foreclosure
charge cards
co-signed loans
lien
8. The total amount that a person is charged for borrowing money; includes interest plus any service charges or insurance premiums
finance charge
grace period
consolidation loans
credit card companies
9. A numerical rating based on person's credit history that represents their credit worthiness
credit cards
bankruptcy
credit score
consolidation loans
10. A credit agreement that allows consumers to pay all or part of the outstanding balance on a loan or credit card. As credit is paid off - it becomes available again to use for another purchase or cash advance
revolving credit
credit reporting agency
3 C's of credit
due date
11. Deals with reorganization of businesses - provides that - unless the court rules otherwise - the debtor remains in possession of the business and in control of its operation
bankruptcy Chapter 11
credit card companies
credit cards
identity theft
12. A number you choose and use to identify themselves to gain access to various accounts
revolving credit
PIN (personal identification number)
home equity loans
credit reporting agency
13. A period in which a debt may be paid without accruing further interest or penalty
variable rate
consolidation loans
revolving credit
grace period
14. Dealing with liquidation - provides for a court-appointed interim trustee to make management changes - arrange unsecured financing - and generally operate the debtor business to prevent loss.
debtors anonymous
bankruptcy Chapter 7
credit history
fixed rate of interest
15. A company that collects information from various sources and provides consumer credit information on individual consumers for a variety of uses. It is an organization providing information on individuals' borrowing and bill paying habits.
credit reporting agency
credit score
pawn shops
line of credit
16. One that requires you to keep a savings account as security
repossession
bankruptcy Chapter 11
secured credit card
bankruptcy Chapter 7
17. Deals with debt adjustment or reorganization for individuals - allows people to put forward a plan to repay creditors over time - usually from future income
overspending
foreclosure
credit card companies
bankruptcy Chapter 13
18. The price a borrow pays a creditor for the use of money over a period of time
mortgage
repossession
interest (APR)
collateral
19. A long-term loan extended to someone who buys property
variable interest
mortgage
grace period
debtors anonymous
20. Puchasing more than your budget allows
late fee
overspending
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
consolidation loans
21. The act of lending money at an interest rate higher than that permitted by law
fixed rate of interest
payday loans
usury
variable interest
22. Yearly percmet amount it will cost a person to use credit
garnishment
consumer debt
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
identity theft
23. Use their knowledge of federal - state - and local tax codes and publications to prepare tax returns and make sure that their clients do not pay unnecessary taxes.
ownership
payday loans
mortgage brokers
tax preparers
24. An evaluation of a person's credit history
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
credit limit
credit rating
due date
25. Means that the APR can go up or down depending on economic factors
late fee
variable rate
overspending
3 C's of credit
26. Interest rates are effective annual yields
auto finance companies
tax preparers
fixed rate of interest
bankruptcy
27. Provides individuals with revolving open-end credit - which they can draw from repeatedly up to some preset limit
credit cards
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
penalty
28. The unscheduled partial or complete payment of the principal amount outstanding on a loan - such as a mortgage - before it is due.
finance charge
identity theft
credit score
prepayment
29. Failure to repay a debt
identity theft
default
debtors anonymous
fixed interest rate
30. If the consumer makes the minimum payment - interest charges continue to accrue on all outstanding balances.
credit card companies
fixed rate of interest
minimum amount due
credit limit
31. A card used for making payments; balance must be paid in full when the statement is received
garnishment
charge cards
liquidation
credit limit
32. Home owners can borrow against the appraised value of their already purchased homes
credit report
bankruptcy Chapter 7
payday loans
home equity loans
33. Is a fellowship of men and women who share their experience - strength - and hope with each other that they may solve their common problem and help others to recover from compulsive debting. The only requirement for membership is a desire to stop inc
debtors anonymous
credit report
grace period
bankruptcy Chapter 11
34. Capacity - character and collateral
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35. Legal process that allows someone deeply in debt to create a plan to repay their debts
pawn shops
bankruptcy
balance owed
usury
36. Minimum amount due on credit balance
finance charge
credit cards
minimum payment
pawn shops
37. The maximum amount of credit a lender will extend to a customer
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
lien
line of credit
credit limit
38. Loans for which the borrower is required to pledge specific assets as collateral or security
secured loans
penalty
consolidation loans
credit rating
39. Provided a temporary loan at a high interest rate until your next paycheck
bankruptcy Chapter 7
fixed interest rate
payday loans
predatory lending
40. One who places mortgage loans with lenders for a fee - but does not orginate or service loans.
mortgage brokers
credit reporting agency
credit rating
charge cards
41. Is a loan that does not require collateral from the borrower
bankruptcy Chapter 11
bank
unsecured loans
overspending
42. Money lent: a loan given in cash - especially by an employer or credit card company - in anticipation of the borrower's being able to repay it
predatory lending
cash advances
credit score
fixed rate of interest
43. Financial organization that specializes in automobile loans to consumers
credit card companies
auto finance companies
grace period
predatory lending
44. As related to credit - an evaluatin of a person's net worth
collateral
bankruptcy Chapter 13
prepayment
PIN (personal identification number)
45. One large loan made to consumers to pay several debts at once
consolidation loans
predatory lending
3 C's of credit
bankruptcy Chapter 7
46. An arrangement in which a bank or vendor extends a specified amount of unsecured credit to a specified borrower for a specified time period
lien
default
line of credit
3 C's of credit
47. A penalty for making a payment after the due date
garnishment
late fee
bankruptcy
low credit rating
48. Debt that has been incurred primarily for the purchase of consumer goods
interest (APR)
consumer debt
predatory lending
home equity loans
49. An interest rate that does not change
credit report
credit limit
fixed interest rate
pawn shops
50. Bank or business that allows somebody to purchase goods and services and pay for them later - often with interest
late fee
credit card companies
foreclosure
credit report