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Test your basic knowledge |
Credit
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
personal-finance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A card used for making payments; balance must be paid in full when the statement is received
finance charge
mortgage
charge cards
credit card companies
2. Loans for which the borrower is required to pledge specific assets as collateral or security
credit history
credit reporting agency
secured loans
installment loans/credit
3. A legal document that provides a history of ownership and entitlement by the current owner
title for goods
default
installment loans/credit
bankruptcy Chapter 13
4. Any of a number of fraudulent - deceptive - discriminatory - or unfavorable lending practices. Many of these practices are illegal - while others are legal but not in the best interest of the borrowers.
cash advances
bankruptcy Chapter 13
variable interest
predatory lending
5. Debt that has been incurred primarily for the purchase of consumer goods
consumer debt
ownership
consolidation loans
credit reporting agency
6. As related to credit - an evaluatin of a person's net worth
liquidation
secured credit card
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
collateral
7. Capacity - character and collateral
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8. A numerical rating based on person's credit history that represents their credit worthiness
auto finance companies
consolidation loans
variable interest
credit score
9. A number you choose and use to identify themselves to gain access to various accounts
credit card companies
liquidation
PIN (personal identification number)
usury
10. An interest rate that does not change
auto finance companies
payday loans
credit limit
fixed interest rate
11. Is a fellowship of men and women who share their experience - strength - and hope with each other that they may solve their common problem and help others to recover from compulsive debting. The only requirement for membership is a desire to stop inc
home equity loans
credit score
debtors anonymous
prepayment
12. Legal process that allows someone deeply in debt to create a plan to repay their debts
predatory lending
bankruptcy
repossession
unsecured loans
13. The total amount that a person is charged for borrowing money; includes interest plus any service charges or insurance premiums
PIN (personal identification number)
liquidation
finance charge
balance owed
14. Interest rates are effective annual yields
tax preparers
usury
fixed rate of interest
auto finance companies
15. Deals with reorganization of businesses - provides that - unless the court rules otherwise - the debtor remains in possession of the business and in control of its operation
credit score
bankruptcy Chapter 11
overspending
auto finance companies
16. Puchasing more than your budget allows
overspending
co-signed loans
fixed rate of interest
secured credit card
17. An arrangement in which a bank or vendor extends a specified amount of unsecured credit to a specified borrower for a specified time period
line of credit
balance owed
consumer debt
title for goods
18. The price a borrow pays a creditor for the use of money over a period of time
interest (APR)
3 C's of credit
penalty
co-signed loans
19. Aa financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities
liquidation
bank
minimum amount due
credit reporting agency
20. Bank or business that allows somebody to purchase goods and services and pay for them later - often with interest
predatory lending
PIN (personal identification number)
fixed rate of interest
credit card companies
21. A claim upon property to satisy a debt
lien
bankruptcy Chapter 11
repossession
revolving credit
22. Home owners can borrow against the appraised value of their already purchased homes
collateral
home equity loans
mortgage
lien
23. A legal proceeding in which the creditor either sells or repossesses property for failure to repay a debt
minimum payment
fixed rate of interest
foreclosure
pawn shops
24. The act of lending money at an interest rate higher than that permitted by law
auto finance companies
usury
tax preparers
garnishment
25. An interest rate that moves up and down based on the changes of an underlying interest rate index
variable interest
credit history
bankruptcy Chapter 13
credit rating
26. Dealing with liquidation - provides for a court-appointed interim trustee to make management changes - arrange unsecured financing - and generally operate the debtor business to prevent loss.
bankruptcy Chapter 7
fixed rate of interest
title for goods
mortgage brokers
27. Provided a temporary loan at a high interest rate until your next paycheck
minimum amount due
payday loans
credit rating
fixed interest rate
28. One that requires you to keep a savings account as security
repossession
low credit rating
secured credit card
fixed interest rate
29. A long-term loan extended to someone who buys property
fixed interest rate
mortgage
credit report
auto finance companies
30. Minimum amount due on credit balance
bank
variable rate
minimum payment
minimum amount due
31. Money lent: a loan given in cash - especially by an employer or credit card company - in anticipation of the borrower's being able to repay it
auto finance companies
debtors anonymous
cash advances
credit card companies
32. Is a loan that does not require collateral from the borrower
PIN (personal identification number)
debtors anonymous
unsecured loans
identity theft
33. The right to hold - possess - control and dispose of property
ownership
bankruptcy Chapter 11
mortgage brokers
home equity loans
34. The date on which a financial obligation must be repaid
repossession
due date
usury
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
35. Provides individuals with revolving open-end credit - which they can draw from repeatedly up to some preset limit
credit report
liquidation
garnishment
credit cards
36. A record of whether or not a person has paid his or her bills on time in the past
auto finance companies
credit history
cash advances
finance charge
37. One large loan made to consumers to pay several debts at once
bank
consolidation loans
secured loans
auto finance companies
38. Yearly percmet amount it will cost a person to use credit
unsecured loans
minimum payment
line of credit
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
39. If the consumer makes the minimum payment - interest charges continue to accrue on all outstanding balances.
bankruptcy
lien
minimum amount due
ownership
40. A penalty for making a payment after the due date
credit report
secured loans
late fee
penalty
41. A court action in which a portion of an employee's wage is set aside to pay a debt owed a creditor
due date
bank
credit limit
garnishment
42. A period in which a debt may be paid without accruing further interest or penalty
penalty
minimum payment
grace period
secured loans
43. An evaluation of a person's credit history
credit cards
bankruptcy Chapter 13
credit rating
credit limit
44. Provides a uniform manner of calculating and presenting the terms of consumer loans to enable you to compare costs so you can make informed choices about credit
fixed rate of interest
liquidation
title for goods
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
45. The amount left over after subtracting - as - for example - the amount owed on a loan (also called principal balance) or the amount in an account
penalty
balance owed
cash advances
secured credit card
46. When someone with strong established credit signs a contract along with the borrower
installment loans/credit
late fee
balance owed
co-signed loans
47. A credit agreement that allows consumers to pay all or part of the outstanding balance on a loan or credit card. As credit is paid off - it becomes available again to use for another purchase or cash advance
credit report
bankruptcy Chapter 7
collateral
revolving credit
48. A company that collects information from various sources and provides consumer credit information on individual consumers for a variety of uses. It is an organization providing information on individuals' borrowing and bill paying habits.
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
credit reporting agency
secured credit card
credit rating
49. The crime of obtaining someone else's personal data and using it for financial gain or to defraud or deceive
identity theft
variable rate
consolidation loans
tax preparers
50. The unscheduled partial or complete payment of the principal amount outstanding on a loan - such as a mortgage - before it is due.
title for goods
mortgage
credit reporting agency
prepayment