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Test your basic knowledge |
Credit
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
personal-finance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A legal proceeding in which the creditor either sells or repossesses property for failure to repay a debt
foreclosure
mortgage brokers
cash advances
payday loans
2. A legal document that provides a history of ownership and entitlement by the current owner
payday loans
title for goods
fixed rate of interest
home equity loans
3. The maximum amount of credit a lender will extend to a customer
cash advances
credit limit
low credit rating
pawn shops
4. Interest rates are effective annual yields
fixed rate of interest
predatory lending
co-signed loans
secured loans
5. An interest rate that moves up and down based on the changes of an underlying interest rate index
credit cards
garnishment
variable interest
low credit rating
6. A nonprofit agency that gives free advice to people in financial difficulties
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
balance owed
title for goods
usury
7. The amount left over after subtracting - as - for example - the amount owed on a loan (also called principal balance) or the amount in an account
balance owed
prepayment
bankruptcy
secured credit card
8. Aa financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities
bank
debtors anonymous
prepayment
variable rate
9. An evaluation of a person's credit history
credit rating
mortgage
late fee
secured credit card
10. Minimum amount due on credit balance
credit rating
minimum payment
mortgage
consumer debt
11. The date on which a financial obligation must be repaid
tax preparers
bankruptcy Chapter 11
collateral
due date
12. One who places mortgage loans with lenders for a fee - but does not orginate or service loans.
interest (APR)
foreclosure
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
mortgage brokers
13. Failure to repay a debt
minimum payment
secured loans
repossession
default
14. Charge very high interest for loans based on the value of tangible assets (such as jewelry or other valuable items)
pawn shops
consolidation loans
consumer debt
identity theft
15. Dealing with liquidation - provides for a court-appointed interim trustee to make management changes - arrange unsecured financing - and generally operate the debtor business to prevent loss.
bankruptcy Chapter 7
ownership
collateral
bank
16. A payment required for not fulfilling a contract
mortgage brokers
penalty
lien
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
17. The process of taking a business' real assets and turning them into cash - either to pay off debt or to reap a personal profit
late fee
revolving credit
cash advances
liquidation
18. One large loan made to consumers to pay several debts at once
consolidation loans
mortgage brokers
bankruptcy Chapter 7
credit report
19. A numerical rating based on person's credit history that represents their credit worthiness
tax preparers
credit score
installment loans/credit
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
20. If the consumer makes the minimum payment - interest charges continue to accrue on all outstanding balances.
minimum amount due
bank
bankruptcy
unsecured loans
21. An arrangement in which a bank or vendor extends a specified amount of unsecured credit to a specified borrower for a specified time period
due date
credit score
cash advances
line of credit
22. An interest rate that does not change
payday loans
debtors anonymous
fixed interest rate
liquidation
23. Home owners can borrow against the appraised value of their already purchased homes
credit rating
home equity loans
installment loans/credit
fixed interest rate
24. As related to credit - an evaluatin of a person's net worth
tax preparers
collateral
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
overspending
25. One that requires you to keep a savings account as security
identity theft
secured credit card
foreclosure
balance owed
26. The right to hold - possess - control and dispose of property
low credit rating
minimum payment
fixed interest rate
ownership
27. Capacity - character and collateral
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28. A card used for making payments; balance must be paid in full when the statement is received
consumer debt
repossession
charge cards
identity theft
29. A credit rating around 500 or lower is high enough risk that many lenders will refuse a line of credit - and those that do grant one will penalize the borrower with high interest rates and difficult terms.
low credit rating
credit reporting agency
bankruptcy Chapter 7
fixed rate of interest
30. The price a borrow pays a creditor for the use of money over a period of time
line of credit
mortgage brokers
interest (APR)
credit history
31. Is a fellowship of men and women who share their experience - strength - and hope with each other that they may solve their common problem and help others to recover from compulsive debting. The only requirement for membership is a desire to stop inc
lien
mortgage brokers
balance owed
debtors anonymous
32. A court action in which a portion of an employee's wage is set aside to pay a debt owed a creditor
bank
installment loans/credit
garnishment
credit card companies
33. Financial organization that specializes in automobile loans to consumers
PIN (personal identification number)
predatory lending
auto finance companies
penalty
34. Deals with debt adjustment or reorganization for individuals - allows people to put forward a plan to repay creditors over time - usually from future income
title for goods
bankruptcy Chapter 13
lien
unsecured loans
35. Use their knowledge of federal - state - and local tax codes and publications to prepare tax returns and make sure that their clients do not pay unnecessary taxes.
tax preparers
credit history
credit score
auto finance companies
36. Loans for which the borrower is required to pledge specific assets as collateral or security
secured loans
home equity loans
bankruptcy Chapter 11
credit report
37. Puchasing more than your budget allows
credit rating
consumer debt
overspending
variable rate
38. Provides a uniform manner of calculating and presenting the terms of consumer loans to enable you to compare costs so you can make informed choices about credit
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
credit score
due date
garnishment
39. Money lent: a loan given in cash - especially by an employer or credit card company - in anticipation of the borrower's being able to repay it
prepayment
default
unsecured loans
cash advances
40. Yearly percmet amount it will cost a person to use credit
late fee
credit report
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
unsecured loans
41. A record of whether or not a person has paid his or her bills on time in the past
credit history
penalty
credit card companies
late fee
42. Debt that has been incurred primarily for the purchase of consumer goods
tax preparers
predatory lending
consumer debt
foreclosure
43. Deals with reorganization of businesses - provides that - unless the court rules otherwise - the debtor remains in possession of the business and in control of its operation
bankruptcy Chapter 11
home equity loans
penalty
bankruptcy Chapter 13
44. Legal process that allows someone deeply in debt to create a plan to repay their debts
repossession
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
installment loans/credit
bankruptcy
45. A penalty for making a payment after the due date
late fee
credit rating
due date
interest (APR)
46. A number you choose and use to identify themselves to gain access to various accounts
consumer debt
lien
fixed rate of interest
PIN (personal identification number)
47. A long-term loan extended to someone who buys property
mortgage
overspending
garnishment
prepayment
48. A loan that is repaid with a fixed number of periodic equal-sized payments
garnishment
identity theft
repossession
installment loans/credit
49. Is a loan that does not require collateral from the borrower
usury
fixed rate of interest
variable interest
unsecured loans
50. A report showing all accumulated credit data on an individual; This is used for granting or denying credit
credit report
late fee
penalty
tax preparers