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Test your basic knowledge |
Credit
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
personal-finance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Failure to repay a debt
penalty
default
consumer debt
liquidation
2. The price a borrow pays a creditor for the use of money over a period of time
predatory lending
credit limit
interest (APR)
due date
3. Is a fellowship of men and women who share their experience - strength - and hope with each other that they may solve their common problem and help others to recover from compulsive debting. The only requirement for membership is a desire to stop inc
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
cash advances
collateral
debtors anonymous
4. A record of whether or not a person has paid his or her bills on time in the past
secured loans
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
credit history
credit report
5. The process of taking a business' real assets and turning them into cash - either to pay off debt or to reap a personal profit
identity theft
secured loans
revolving credit
liquidation
6. A long-term loan extended to someone who buys property
credit rating
mortgage
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
credit reporting agency
7. Dealing with liquidation - provides for a court-appointed interim trustee to make management changes - arrange unsecured financing - and generally operate the debtor business to prevent loss.
default
tax preparers
credit history
bankruptcy Chapter 7
8. Financial organization that specializes in automobile loans to consumers
auto finance companies
collateral
secured loans
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
9. Any of a number of fraudulent - deceptive - discriminatory - or unfavorable lending practices. Many of these practices are illegal - while others are legal but not in the best interest of the borrowers.
PIN (personal identification number)
predatory lending
variable interest
minimum payment
10. Deals with reorganization of businesses - provides that - unless the court rules otherwise - the debtor remains in possession of the business and in control of its operation
interest (APR)
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
bankruptcy Chapter 11
credit card companies
11. Interest rates are effective annual yields
garnishment
late fee
collateral
fixed rate of interest
12. The amount left over after subtracting - as - for example - the amount owed on a loan (also called principal balance) or the amount in an account
balance owed
revolving credit
bankruptcy
title for goods
13. Provides individuals with revolving open-end credit - which they can draw from repeatedly up to some preset limit
credit cards
credit score
debtors anonymous
predatory lending
14. A court action in which a portion of an employee's wage is set aside to pay a debt owed a creditor
repossession
garnishment
credit score
late fee
15. An arrangement in which a bank or vendor extends a specified amount of unsecured credit to a specified borrower for a specified time period
default
line of credit
low credit rating
bankruptcy Chapter 7
16. Puchasing more than your budget allows
overspending
installment loans/credit
minimum amount due
credit card companies
17. If the consumer makes the minimum payment - interest charges continue to accrue on all outstanding balances.
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
tax preparers
minimum amount due
consolidation loans
18. Home owners can borrow against the appraised value of their already purchased homes
home equity loans
credit report
title for goods
variable rate
19. A loan that is repaid with a fixed number of periodic equal-sized payments
installment loans/credit
variable rate
credit reporting agency
credit score
20. A number you choose and use to identify themselves to gain access to various accounts
cash advances
credit card companies
PIN (personal identification number)
balance owed
21. An evaluation of a person's credit history
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
PIN (personal identification number)
credit rating
line of credit
22. The maximum amount of credit a lender will extend to a customer
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
foreclosure
installment loans/credit
credit limit
23. A claim upon property to satisy a debt
bankruptcy
identity theft
minimum amount due
lien
24. One that requires you to keep a savings account as security
secured credit card
overspending
variable rate
default
25. Provides a uniform manner of calculating and presenting the terms of consumer loans to enable you to compare costs so you can make informed choices about credit
credit rating
pawn shops
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
tax preparers
26. Deals with debt adjustment or reorganization for individuals - allows people to put forward a plan to repay creditors over time - usually from future income
bankruptcy Chapter 13
bank
payday loans
credit cards
27. A nonprofit agency that gives free advice to people in financial difficulties
default
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
identity theft
collateral
28. As related to credit - an evaluatin of a person's net worth
collateral
identity theft
title for goods
credit cards
29. A report showing all accumulated credit data on an individual; This is used for granting or denying credit
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
credit report
due date
mortgage
30. The right to hold - possess - control and dispose of property
fixed interest rate
fixed rate of interest
ownership
overspending
31. A numerical rating based on person's credit history that represents their credit worthiness
credit score
consolidation loans
mortgage brokers
bank
32. Bank or business that allows somebody to purchase goods and services and pay for them later - often with interest
credit card companies
bankruptcy Chapter 13
title for goods
credit cards
33. A company that collects information from various sources and provides consumer credit information on individual consumers for a variety of uses. It is an organization providing information on individuals' borrowing and bill paying habits.
due date
credit reporting agency
interest (APR)
pawn shops
34. Aa financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities
bank
overspending
pawn shops
line of credit
35. Capacity - character and collateral
36. A legal document that provides a history of ownership and entitlement by the current owner
consumer debt
title for goods
lien
consolidation loans
37. Minimum amount due on credit balance
credit report
interest (APR)
minimum payment
overspending
38. An interest rate that moves up and down based on the changes of an underlying interest rate index
variable interest
credit limit
lien
mortgage brokers
39. One large loan made to consumers to pay several debts at once
consolidation loans
garnishment
co-signed loans
credit limit
40. A period in which a debt may be paid without accruing further interest or penalty
payday loans
predatory lending
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
grace period
41. Is a loan that does not require collateral from the borrower
predatory lending
balance owed
unsecured loans
installment loans/credit
42. Legal process that allows someone deeply in debt to create a plan to repay their debts
low credit rating
credit cards
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
bankruptcy
43. The crime of obtaining someone else's personal data and using it for financial gain or to defraud or deceive
fixed interest rate
auto finance companies
usury
identity theft
44. A legal proceeding in which the creditor either sells or repossesses property for failure to repay a debt
PIN (personal identification number)
default
foreclosure
penalty
45. Provided a temporary loan at a high interest rate until your next paycheck
balance owed
repossession
payday loans
credit history
46. The act of lending money at an interest rate higher than that permitted by law
credit score
lien
usury
late fee
47. When someone with strong established credit signs a contract along with the borrower
co-signed loans
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
identity theft
balance owed
48. The total amount that a person is charged for borrowing money; includes interest plus any service charges or insurance premiums
fixed interest rate
finance charge
credit card companies
usury
49. Use their knowledge of federal - state - and local tax codes and publications to prepare tax returns and make sure that their clients do not pay unnecessary taxes.
tax preparers
foreclosure
variable rate
mortgage brokers
50. A credit agreement that allows consumers to pay all or part of the outstanding balance on a loan or credit card. As credit is paid off - it becomes available again to use for another purchase or cash advance
revolving credit
charge cards
fixed rate of interest
interest (APR)