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Test your basic knowledge |
Credit
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
personal-finance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Home owners can borrow against the appraised value of their already purchased homes
home equity loans
fixed rate of interest
debtors anonymous
installment loans/credit
2. Legal process that allows someone deeply in debt to create a plan to repay their debts
bankruptcy
debtors anonymous
bank
secured credit card
3. Failure to repay a debt
charge cards
interest (APR)
default
penalty
4. A period in which a debt may be paid without accruing further interest or penalty
credit reporting agency
consolidation loans
grace period
credit cards
5. Interest rates are effective annual yields
PIN (personal identification number)
late fee
fixed rate of interest
secured credit card
6. Money lent: a loan given in cash - especially by an employer or credit card company - in anticipation of the borrower's being able to repay it
tax preparers
auto finance companies
bankruptcy Chapter 7
cash advances
7. A legal document that provides a history of ownership and entitlement by the current owner
late fee
credit report
title for goods
usury
8. Capacity - character and collateral
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9. Is a loan that does not require collateral from the borrower
title for goods
unsecured loans
charge cards
usury
10. A card used for making payments; balance must be paid in full when the statement is received
charge cards
foreclosure
pawn shops
consolidation loans
11. A legal proceeding in which the creditor either sells or repossesses property for failure to repay a debt
foreclosure
liquidation
PIN (personal identification number)
consumer debt
12. Loans for which the borrower is required to pledge specific assets as collateral or security
lien
bankruptcy Chapter 13
liquidation
secured loans
13. A number you choose and use to identify themselves to gain access to various accounts
PIN (personal identification number)
pawn shops
ownership
finance charge
14. One that requires you to keep a savings account as security
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
credit report
secured credit card
bankruptcy Chapter 11
15. The act of lending money at an interest rate higher than that permitted by law
debtors anonymous
usury
secured loans
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
16. The right to hold - possess - control and dispose of property
bankruptcy Chapter 11
ownership
title for goods
credit cards
17. Aa financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities
pawn shops
default
minimum payment
bank
18. Taking away property due to failure to repay the debt
variable rate
repossession
bank
balance owed
19. Means that the APR can go up or down depending on economic factors
variable rate
bankruptcy Chapter 13
lien
prepayment
20. Minimum amount due on credit balance
identity theft
minimum payment
pawn shops
cash advances
21. Provided a temporary loan at a high interest rate until your next paycheck
bankruptcy
installment loans/credit
overspending
payday loans
22. Bank or business that allows somebody to purchase goods and services and pay for them later - often with interest
debtors anonymous
credit card companies
usury
auto finance companies
23. The maximum amount of credit a lender will extend to a customer
default
credit cards
credit limit
line of credit
24. Use their knowledge of federal - state - and local tax codes and publications to prepare tax returns and make sure that their clients do not pay unnecessary taxes.
debtors anonymous
tax preparers
fixed rate of interest
credit report
25. Is a fellowship of men and women who share their experience - strength - and hope with each other that they may solve their common problem and help others to recover from compulsive debting. The only requirement for membership is a desire to stop inc
liquidation
debtors anonymous
credit reporting agency
credit cards
26. A company that collects information from various sources and provides consumer credit information on individual consumers for a variety of uses. It is an organization providing information on individuals' borrowing and bill paying habits.
low credit rating
credit reporting agency
bankruptcy Chapter 13
overspending
27. Puchasing more than your budget allows
bank
lien
balance owed
overspending
28. A payment required for not fulfilling a contract
bank
identity theft
interest (APR)
penalty
29. The amount left over after subtracting - as - for example - the amount owed on a loan (also called principal balance) or the amount in an account
3 C's of credit
title for goods
balance owed
garnishment
30. One large loan made to consumers to pay several debts at once
penalty
consolidation loans
low credit rating
credit limit
31. When someone with strong established credit signs a contract along with the borrower
credit report
PIN (personal identification number)
co-signed loans
minimum amount due
32. A court action in which a portion of an employee's wage is set aside to pay a debt owed a creditor
credit card companies
credit report
garnishment
balance owed
33. A long-term loan extended to someone who buys property
payday loans
garnishment
usury
mortgage
34. Provides a uniform manner of calculating and presenting the terms of consumer loans to enable you to compare costs so you can make informed choices about credit
secured loans
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
home equity loans
35. As related to credit - an evaluatin of a person's net worth
fixed interest rate
secured loans
collateral
cash advances
36. An arrangement in which a bank or vendor extends a specified amount of unsecured credit to a specified borrower for a specified time period
balance owed
credit score
line of credit
installment loans/credit
37. Debt that has been incurred primarily for the purchase of consumer goods
interest (APR)
secured loans
consumer debt
pawn shops
38. A claim upon property to satisy a debt
lien
credit history
foreclosure
consumer debt
39. Yearly percmet amount it will cost a person to use credit
variable interest
due date
credit history
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
40. One who places mortgage loans with lenders for a fee - but does not orginate or service loans.
mortgage brokers
garnishment
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
unsecured loans
41. An interest rate that moves up and down based on the changes of an underlying interest rate index
fixed interest rate
lien
collateral
variable interest
42. The date on which a financial obligation must be repaid
revolving credit
co-signed loans
minimum amount due
due date
43. If the consumer makes the minimum payment - interest charges continue to accrue on all outstanding balances.
bankruptcy Chapter 7
garnishment
credit score
minimum amount due
44. A record of whether or not a person has paid his or her bills on time in the past
credit history
secured loans
charge cards
usury
45. The total amount that a person is charged for borrowing money; includes interest plus any service charges or insurance premiums
bank
finance charge
credit reporting agency
line of credit
46. Any of a number of fraudulent - deceptive - discriminatory - or unfavorable lending practices. Many of these practices are illegal - while others are legal but not in the best interest of the borrowers.
variable rate
predatory lending
credit history
consolidation loans
47. The process of taking a business' real assets and turning them into cash - either to pay off debt or to reap a personal profit
identity theft
auto finance companies
liquidation
payday loans
48. A report showing all accumulated credit data on an individual; This is used for granting or denying credit
credit report
mortgage
credit reporting agency
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
49. Deals with debt adjustment or reorganization for individuals - allows people to put forward a plan to repay creditors over time - usually from future income
penalty
bank
bankruptcy Chapter 13
identity theft
50. A nonprofit agency that gives free advice to people in financial difficulties
variable interest
charge cards
secured credit card
Consumer Credit Counseling Services (CCCS)
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