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Test your basic knowledge |
Credit
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
personal-finance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Means that the APR can go up or down depending on economic factors
variable rate
charge cards
secured credit card
cash advances
2. Minimum amount due on credit balance
co-signed loans
minimum payment
variable interest
title for goods
3. Is a fellowship of men and women who share their experience - strength - and hope with each other that they may solve their common problem and help others to recover from compulsive debting. The only requirement for membership is a desire to stop inc
bankruptcy Chapter 11
3 C's of credit
collateral
debtors anonymous
4. One that requires you to keep a savings account as security
variable interest
late fee
finance charge
secured credit card
5. Provides a uniform manner of calculating and presenting the terms of consumer loans to enable you to compare costs so you can make informed choices about credit
liquidation
finance charge
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
revolving credit
6. A payment required for not fulfilling a contract
cash advances
penalty
credit limit
repossession
7. A court action in which a portion of an employee's wage is set aside to pay a debt owed a creditor
low credit rating
garnishment
debtors anonymous
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
8. A card used for making payments; balance must be paid in full when the statement is received
liquidation
charge cards
penalty
garnishment
9. If the consumer makes the minimum payment - interest charges continue to accrue on all outstanding balances.
minimum amount due
bankruptcy
line of credit
credit report
10. Bank or business that allows somebody to purchase goods and services and pay for them later - often with interest
credit card companies
mortgage
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
default
11. A penalty for making a payment after the due date
default
3 C's of credit
secured credit card
late fee
12. A legal proceeding in which the creditor either sells or repossesses property for failure to repay a debt
garnishment
liquidation
foreclosure
installment loans/credit
13. A company that collects information from various sources and provides consumer credit information on individual consumers for a variety of uses. It is an organization providing information on individuals' borrowing and bill paying habits.
credit reporting agency
predatory lending
payday loans
garnishment
14. One large loan made to consumers to pay several debts at once
credit cards
liquidation
consolidation loans
overspending
15. When someone with strong established credit signs a contract along with the borrower
co-signed loans
auto finance companies
prepayment
consolidation loans
16. Deals with reorganization of businesses - provides that - unless the court rules otherwise - the debtor remains in possession of the business and in control of its operation
secured credit card
variable interest
bankruptcy Chapter 11
credit rating
17. As related to credit - an evaluatin of a person's net worth
mortgage
secured credit card
bank
collateral
18. Financial organization that specializes in automobile loans to consumers
finance charge
co-signed loans
secured credit card
auto finance companies
19. The crime of obtaining someone else's personal data and using it for financial gain or to defraud or deceive
interest (APR)
identity theft
bankruptcy
late fee
20. Interest rates are effective annual yields
identity theft
fixed rate of interest
minimum amount due
credit reporting agency
21. A numerical rating based on person's credit history that represents their credit worthiness
due date
credit limit
low credit rating
credit score
22. Provides individuals with revolving open-end credit - which they can draw from repeatedly up to some preset limit
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
credit history
minimum amount due
credit cards
23. Any of a number of fraudulent - deceptive - discriminatory - or unfavorable lending practices. Many of these practices are illegal - while others are legal but not in the best interest of the borrowers.
credit limit
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
predatory lending
cash advances
24. Legal process that allows someone deeply in debt to create a plan to repay their debts
credit report
penalty
bankruptcy
consolidation loans
25. The right to hold - possess - control and dispose of property
tax preparers
credit limit
ownership
home equity loans
26. The process of taking a business' real assets and turning them into cash - either to pay off debt or to reap a personal profit
liquidation
foreclosure
cash advances
bankruptcy Chapter 11
27. Taking away property due to failure to repay the debt
finance charge
repossession
overspending
identity theft
28. A period in which a debt may be paid without accruing further interest or penalty
grace period
fixed interest rate
due date
credit card companies
29. A record of whether or not a person has paid his or her bills on time in the past
mortgage brokers
credit history
cash advances
minimum amount due
30. An evaluation of a person's credit history
mortgage
lien
bankruptcy
credit rating
31. Yearly percmet amount it will cost a person to use credit
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
overspending
Truth in Lending Act of 1968
credit limit
32. Deals with debt adjustment or reorganization for individuals - allows people to put forward a plan to repay creditors over time - usually from future income
credit rating
prepayment
minimum payment
bankruptcy Chapter 13
33. An interest rate that moves up and down based on the changes of an underlying interest rate index
garnishment
variable interest
lien
title for goods
34. Charge very high interest for loans based on the value of tangible assets (such as jewelry or other valuable items)
bankruptcy Chapter 11
fixed rate of interest
pawn shops
unsecured loans
35. Provided a temporary loan at a high interest rate until your next paycheck
low credit rating
payday loans
due date
consumer debt
36. The unscheduled partial or complete payment of the principal amount outstanding on a loan - such as a mortgage - before it is due.
prepayment
bank
low credit rating
late fee
37. Dealing with liquidation - provides for a court-appointed interim trustee to make management changes - arrange unsecured financing - and generally operate the debtor business to prevent loss.
mortgage brokers
bankruptcy Chapter 7
cash advances
installment loans/credit
38. A claim upon property to satisy a debt
credit cards
lien
consolidation loans
auto finance companies
39. A loan that is repaid with a fixed number of periodic equal-sized payments
installment loans/credit
collateral
mortgage brokers
auto finance companies
40. The date on which a financial obligation must be repaid
due date
fixed interest rate
minimum amount due
identity theft
41. Is a loan that does not require collateral from the borrower
line of credit
unsecured loans
collateral
title for goods
42. The total amount that a person is charged for borrowing money; includes interest plus any service charges or insurance premiums
finance charge
foreclosure
auto finance companies
charge cards
43. A number you choose and use to identify themselves to gain access to various accounts
low credit rating
variable interest
collateral
PIN (personal identification number)
44. Money lent: a loan given in cash - especially by an employer or credit card company - in anticipation of the borrower's being able to repay it
predatory lending
usury
cash advances
secured loans
45. Failure to repay a debt
repossession
grace period
default
secured loans
46. A credit agreement that allows consumers to pay all or part of the outstanding balance on a loan or credit card. As credit is paid off - it becomes available again to use for another purchase or cash advance
credit card companies
overspending
bankruptcy
revolving credit
47. Debt that has been incurred primarily for the purchase of consumer goods
overspending
finance charge
consumer debt
co-signed loans
48. Use their knowledge of federal - state - and local tax codes and publications to prepare tax returns and make sure that their clients do not pay unnecessary taxes.
repossession
tax preparers
minimum amount due
credit rating
49. Puchasing more than your budget allows
default
predatory lending
overspending
bankruptcy Chapter 13
50. Capacity - character and collateral
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