SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Criminal Justice 101
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Railroad Police - Port/Harbor Police - Campus Police - and Mass Transit Police are examples of what?
Conditional Sentence
Preliminary Hearing
Trial Courts of General Jurisdiction
Special Police Force
2. What types of law enforcement agency is influenced by federal and territorial sovereignty?
Review charges again because felony stakes are higher
1903
Tribal
Very inactive
3. What penal code states that a felony must go to trial within 60 days of the second arrangement unless time lines are waived?
1382
Generalists
D.E.A.or Drug Enforcement Agency
County
4. What is the Latin term that describes a federal peace officer's ability to deputize citizens and give them temporary power?
1899 Illinois
Severity of the crime - Where it was committed
Law of Hammurabi - Law of Moses
Possecomintatus
5. What are the three branches of government enchanced or created by the U.S. Constitution?
John Marshall
Dual System
Future laws not passed yet
Legislative - Executive - Judicial
6. What word represents the ability of criminal justice players to make independent decisions?
Discretion
1 Chief Justice 5 Associate Justices
Reputation and Appearance - Dialogue and Counseling - Empty Hands - Physical Restraint - Mechanical Restraint - Chemical Restraint
Legislative - Executive - Judicial
7. What two factors does a probation officer consider when writing the presentence report?
Community Orientated Policing Era
Dual System
Aggravating - Mitigating
D.E.A.or Drug Enforcement Agency
8. How long is a federal judge's term of office for?
Challenge for Cause and Peremptory Challenges at a Jury Panel Hearing
Community Sensitive Programs
Life
U.S. Postal Service Inspectors - Federal Marshall's Department
9. What type of 'law' evolved and became a predictable and anticipated set of laws to the English people circa 1000 A.D.?
English Common Law
14th Amendment
50 - 25000
Self Report Studies Victimization Surveys
10. How many states have State Courts of Appeals?
39
Lexington - Concord
Community Sensitive Programs
Original Jurisdiction
11. What was name of the era which was distinguished by the Kansas City Patrol Experiment and Flint - Michigan Patrol Program?
1203(d) - Misdemeanor
Community Orientated Policing Era
39
Appeal
12. Where does a misdemeanors case begin?
Possecomintatus
Trial Court of Limited Jurisdiction
Bill of Rights
Local - County - Tribal - State - Federal
13. Jail time - restitution - contact restrictions - drug testing - searches and seizures - employment verification - and counseling can be terms of what?
Formal Probation
Deterrence
Mary Ann Crouse
U.S. Supreme Court U.S. Court of Appeals U.S. Federal District Courts
14. What is meant by inferior courts?
Lower Courts
Sufficient evidence that a felony was committed - Should it go to a felony trial
Dual System
Patronage and Corruption
15. What constitutional amendments were alluded to in Miranda versus Arizona?
Body - Amendments
Due Process Phase
5th Amendment 6th Amendment
Continue to another date
16. The Reintegration Model - circa 1960s - failed due to community concern over leniency toward criminals and what two major social events?
Arrangement
UCRS or Uniform Crime Reporting System
Civil Rights Movement Vietnam War
Limited
17. What is the Latin term for the plea of the no contest?
Nolo Contendre
Trials
Seriousness of Offense - Flight Risk - Prior Record
John Augustus
18. What criminal statistical agency or method was created in 1930?
Serpico
UCRS or Uniform Crime Reporting System
Continue to another date
Chief
19. What does the U.S. Supreme Court have regarding what cases to hear?
Judiciary Act
Loosely Coupled
Discretion
Local level
20. What is the Latin term that means evil or bad in itself?
Lower Courts
The Family Model
Mala en Se
Continue to another date
21. State Troopers are what level of law enforcement?
Judicial Review
Generalists
State
90%
22. The Kansas City Patrol Experiment and Flint - Michigan Patrol Program motivated police to try what new procedures?
Dual System
Community Sensitive Programs
1 Chief Justice 5 Associate Justices
Court Administrator
23. When court systems or levels disagree or question if rules are properly applied - what type of court is used?
Appeals
John Marshall
Process criminals and criminal charges - Ensure everyone's due process
Indeterminate Sentencing
24. What two additional branches of government did the Constitution add to government?
Judicial - Executive
Citizens - Cops - Courts - Corrections
Cannot be used against you later in civil court
Change
25. What does ex-post facto law relate to?
5th Amendment 6th Amendment
Future laws not passed yet
U.S. Postal Inspectors
1382
26. Both felonies are misdemeanors are first filed as what?
Severity of the crime - Where it was committed
Complaint
Marbury versus Madison
State
27. When a court has control or authority over certain matters/issues - what is it called?
Attorney General
Private Attorneys - Public Defenders
5th Amendment 6th Amendment
Jurisdiction
28. Who were the country's first president and vice president?
8th Amendment
George Washington - John Adams
Precedent
County
29. What are the four main players in the criminal justice system?
Citizens - Cops - Courts - Corrections
Sheriff or Shireeve
Complaint
Court Administrator
30. What kind of system is our criminal justice system based upon?
Presentence Court Report
Probation Officer
Life
Loosely Coupled
31. When there is a supposed legal error or discrepancy with a case - what type of hearing does it go to?
Adversarial System
Aggravating - Mitigating
Appeal
Indeterminate Sentencing
32. What is the main criteria which determines whether a mater goes to a federal or state court?
Continue to another date
Adversarial System
Severity of the crime - Where it was committed
Self Report Studies Victimization Surveys
33. What is the point of a second preliminary hearing?
Loosely Coupled System
Review charges again because felony stakes are higher
D.E.A.or Drug Enforcement Agency
Drug Violations - White Collar Crimes
34. What two additional sentences can come from a Formal Felony Sentencing Hearing different from a misdemeanor?
NIBRS or National Incident Based Reporting System
Prison Time - Death Sentence
14
Community Orientated Policing Era
35. How many cases go to the local court level each year?
90 Million
National Crime Information Center
State/Local Court System
Lexington - Concord
36. What concept deals with corrections or judicial personal determining how much incarceration a person will serve?
Indeterminate Sentencing
Courts - Cops - Citizens - Corrections
14
50 - 25000
37. What document was eventually created in order to replace the Articles of Confederation?
830.1
U.S. Constitution
U.S. Federal District Courts
Preliminary Hearing
38. For a felony matter to leave a Trial Court of Limited Jurisdiction - what special hearing must it go to?
Limited
Possecomintatus
Drug Violations - White Collar Crimes
Preliminary Hearing
39. What is discovery?
Evidence
Infraction
5th Amendment
Arrangement
40. What was the name of the group of people who went to Philadelphia in 1774 in order to discuss their unhappiness with Britain and its taxes?
First Continental Congress
Seriousness of Offense - Flight Risk - Prior Record
Community Orientated Policing Era
Crime Control - Due Process
41. From 1789 to 1799 how was the U.S. Supreme Court?
1203(b)(1) - Felony
Very inactive
U.S. Postal Inspectors
Stars
42. What 1865 federal law enforcement agency was initially responsible for excessive counterfeiting following the civil war?
Mala Prohibita
Community Orientated Policing Era
Secret Service
Limited
43. Where does the U.S. Supreme Court hear cases from?
Statue of Winchester
U.S. Court of Appeals - State Supreme Court
F.B.I
Nolo Contendre
44. What was the name of the article which encouraged law enforcement not just to focus on crime - but the social factors of crime?
D&R - Disposition and Resetting
Jury Panel Death Penalty Phase
Broken Windows
1903
45. What percent of the time are deals makes and cases do not go to trial?
90%
Review charges again because felony stakes are higher
Appeals
14
46. What is the best system to compile crime statistics and can stand completely on its own?
1977 Dixon Bill
Stare Decisis
None
All volunteers
47. What are the oldest law enforcement agencies in the country?
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
48. How many states use the death penalty?
Judicial System = Institutional System
Community Orientated Policing Era
Judicial - Executive
34
49. If you plea guilty at a misdemeanor arraignment - when can a judge sentence you?
U.S. Postal Inspectors
Right away
$1.7 million
Loosely Coupled
50. What penal code section is used to waive time lines during a trial?
1383
Stare Decisis
The Family Model
King Henry II