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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. PH
what acids and bases are measured by
makeup of atom
vertical columns
chemistry
2. Complex (containing several atoms)
in most cases at least on ion is
soltion
neutralization
vertical columns
3. Devised periodic table
precipitation of a salt occurs when
gas expands
Russian Mendeleev (1869)
atoms
4. 13
acids contain
strong base
proton =
neutron =
5. Hydroxides of alkaline metals
proton =
what bases contain
gas expands
neutrons stabilize
6. Summarizes the chemical behavior of the element
octet rule
chemistry
valence number
atom
7. To full available space
strong base
gas expands
most solutions have a _____ solvent
makeup of atom
8. Atomic # = # of protons
chemical elements
+1 --> +5
pure water is a fine
gas volums is determined by
9. Acids
electron =
middle of periodic table
chemical reactions show the
elements
10. Solutions with unusual concentrations of either hydrogen or hydroxyl ions
acids & bases
subatomic particles
+1 --> +5
acids contain
11. Small - dense nucleus of protons and neutrons
ionic bond
Distillation
atom
ions form when
12. Freezing
matter
- ions have _____ electrons
0 degrees celcius
neutron =
13. 10
electrolyte is a substance that
neutralization
weak base
pure water is a fine
14. Occupies space and has mass
liquid state between
compounds
Englishman John Dalton (1805)
matter
15. Group of elements with similar chemical properties
electronis are in shells around
vertical columns
electron =
neutralization
16. Equal molecules are contained in equal volumes of all gases - if pressure and temp are identical
gas expands
middle of periodic table
evaporization
Avogadro proposed that
17. Symbols and subscripts showing number of atoms
Of living creatures and the environment
octet rule
compounds written with
in most cases at least on ion is
18. Solid and gas
Avogadro's number =
acids contain
neutron =
liquid state between
19. + 1
liquid state between
proton =
what acids and bases dissociate in
evaporization
20. Number of protons
number of neutrons almost equals
bonds between atoms
evaporization
solubility of gases decreases
21. water is impure with dissolved
makeup of atom
Salts and gases
bonds between atoms
matter
22. Reactive - form bases
number of neutrons almost equals
in most cases at least on ion is
neutron =
alkali metals
23. Amount of solute dissolved in a standard unit of solvent
in most cases at least on ion is
chemical
concentration of solution is
liqids take on shape
24. Protons + neutrons
mass =
acids & bases
Russian Mendeleev (1869)
Boyle's Law
25. There is no gain or loss of mass in a chemical change
law of conservation of mass
chemical reactions show the
Frenchman Lavoisier (1780)
charted by
26. 6 x 10 (ss 23) in 22.4 liters of gas
27. Water
alkali metals
matter
octet rule
aqueous solution has _____ as solvent
28. Negative
nonmetals have ____ valences
octet rule
size of atom determine
chemical reactions show the
29. Some molecules in liquid have gained enough energy the attractive forces and become a gas
right side of periodic table
evaporization
electrolyte is a substance that
elements
30. Number of molecules of formula units of the reactants and products
conditions necessary for reaction
electrically neutral atoms may share
chemical reactions show the
what acids and bases dissociate in
31. By nucleus
electronically neutral atom
size of atom determine
atomic weight determined
atoms
32. Protons (1 amu) - neutrons (1 amu) - electrons (0 amu)
makeup of atom
Salts and gases
neutron =
strong base
33. Study substances by measuring properties and observing changes
chemists
conditions necessary for reaction
compounds written with
in most cases at least on ion is
34. Are electronic
acids contain
bonds between atoms
conditions necessary for reaction
Avogadro's number =
35. Lost
middle of periodic table
+ ions have _____ electrons
Distillation
left side of periodic table
36. Increases with high temperatures
nonmetals have ____ valences
solubility of solids
Avogadro's number =
ions
37. Liquid
size of atom determine
weak acid pH
Frenchman Lavoisier (1780)
most solutions have a _____ solvent
38. By nucleus
electroloysis occurs
weak acid pH
atomic weight determined
makeup of atom
39. Concentration of solute that a solution can hold
gas expands
ions
metals have _____ valences
solubility of a substance is
40. Smallest particles of chemical elements
solids characterized by
what bases contain
atoms
Vapor
41. Chemical nature
gases are a swarm of
bonds between atoms
evaporization
the number of protons establishes
42. A solution becomes super - saturated or concentration exceeds solubility
chemical reactions show the
mass =
precipitation of a salt occurs when
left side of periodic table
43. Hydrogen that is loosely bound
acids contain
mass =
law of conservation of mass
left side of periodic table
44. 0
electronis are in shells around
neutron =
strong acid pH
nonmetals have ____ valences
45. Their ability to retain their shape
vertical columns
solubility of a substance is
size of atom determine
solids characterized by
46. Reaction of an acid with a base (releases some heat)
Of living creatures and the environment
neutralization
100 degree celcius
matter
47. Metallic and nonmetallic elements in proportions so that their valences sum to zero
electroloysis occurs
most compounds contain
weak acid pH
Distillation
48. Simplest chemical substances
neutralization
elements
middle of periodic table
nonmetals have ____ valences
49. Splitting of atom
soltion
acids & bases
what acids and bases are measured by
subatomic particles
50. water may be purified by...
Distillation
Frenchman Lavoisier (1780)
Vapor
solubility of a substance is