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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Chemistry
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. + 1
number of neutrons almost equals
strong acid pH
proton =
concentration of solution is
2. Water
electronis are in shells around
most solutions have a _____ solvent
size of atom determine
aqueous solution has _____ as solvent
3. Number of molecules of formula units of the reactants and products
neutral pH
the number of protons establishes
atoms
chemical reactions show the
4. Temperature and pressure
Of living creatures and the environment
compounds
100 degree celcius
gas volums is determined by
5. 4 <-- 0
+1 --> +5
atoms
octet rule
evaporization
6. Metallic and nonmetallic elements in proportions so that their valences sum to zero
electroloysis occurs
most compounds contain
gas is a _____ fluid
solid - liquid - gas is dependent on
7. Law of conversation of mass
Frenchman Lavoisier (1780)
right side of periodic table
+1 --> +5
proton =
8. Atoms with an electrical charge
mass =
middle of periodic table
ions
neutralization
9. Attraction of different charges
electrolyte is a substance that
chemical elements
ionic bond
Frenchman Lavoisier (1780)
10. Study substances by measuring properties and observing changes
concentration of solution is
chemists
octet rule
compounds
11. Temperature and pressure
right side of periodic table
alkali metals
neutrons stabilize
solid - liquid - gas is dependent on
12. Element behavior repeats every 8 atomic number
aqueous solution has _____ as solvent
chemical
compounds
octet rule
13. 1
Avogadro proposed that
ions
octet rule
electron =
14. Heat - light - catalyst
conditions necessary for reaction
ions
nonmetals have ____ valences
Avogadro's number =
15. By nucleus
weak acid pH
subatomic particles
atomic weight determined
neutron =
16. Liquid
octet rule
+1 --> +5
most solutions have a _____ solvent
charted by
17. Hydroxides of alkaline metals
chemical elements
conditions necessary for reaction
what bases contain
0 degrees celcius
18. water may be purified by...
neutron =
solubility of gases decreases
liquid state between
Distillation
19. Aqueous solutions & modify the concentration of hydrogen ions
what acids and bases dissociate in
atom
what bases contain
valence number
20. By nucleus
chemistry
+1 --> +5
aqueous solution has _____ as solvent
size of atom determine
21. Smallest partical atom makes up elements which makes up compounds
Englishman John Dalton (1805)
ionic bond
compounds
melt when heated - vaporize slightly
22. Protons (1 amu) - neutrons (1 amu) - electrons (0 amu)
Englishman John Dalton (1805)
Distillation
makeup of atom
chemical reactions show the
23. Protons + neutrons
nonmetals have ____ valences
chemistry
solids characterized by
mass =
24. Compounds disassociate in solution to + or - particles
ions form when
in most cases at least on ion is
aqueous solution has _____ as solvent
Boyle's Law
25. Tiny molecules moving at a speed dependent on temperature
+1 --> +5
in most cases at least on ion is
concentration of solution is
gases are a swarm of
26. Are electronic
bonds between atoms
pure water is a fine
Salts and gases
the number of protons establishes
27. Dissociates to many ions capable of transporting electric charge
matter
electrolyte is a substance that
atoms
weak base
28. Summarizes the chemical behavior of the element
neutral pH
nucleus
vertical columns
valence number
29. Homogeneous substance of constant composition formed by a chemical union of elements
metals have _____ valences
subatomic particles
compounds
conditions necessary for reaction
30. water is a major constituent
Russian Mendeleev (1869)
Of living creatures and the environment
electron =
chemical elements
31. Lost
neutron =
+ ions have _____ electrons
chemistry
elements
32. 0
neutron =
electronically neutral atom
0 degrees celcius
chemistry
33. 7
neutral pH
ions
Vapor
Salts and gases
34. Small - dense nucleus of protons and neutrons
atom
Salts and gases
vertical columns
gas volums is determined by
35. Some molecules in liquid have gained enough energy the attractive forces and become a gas
compounds
+ ions have _____ electrons
solubility of gases decreases
evaporization
36. Reaction of an acid with a base (releases some heat)
atom
number of neutrons almost equals
electrically neutral atoms may share
neutralization
37. 4
electrically neutral atoms may share
solubility of gases decreases
weak base
weak acid pH
38. With high temperature
acids & bases
solubility of gases decreases
gas expands
compounds
39. Occupies space and has mass
vertical columns
middle of periodic table
alkali metals
matter
40. Solutions with unusual concentrations of either hydrogen or hydroxyl ions
concentration of solution is
acids & bases
weak acid pH
neutralization
41. Electrons surround
nucleus
electronis are in shells around
solid - liquid - gas is dependent on
electron =
42. Hydrogen that is loosely bound
precipitation of a salt occurs when
solubility of solids
ions form when
acids contain
43. A solution becomes super - saturated or concentration exceeds solubility
neutrons stabilize
precipitation of a salt occurs when
soltion
100 degree celcius
44. Positive
metals have _____ valences
gas is a _____ fluid
subatomic particles
neutral pH
45. Splitting of atom
subatomic particles
ions
elements
chemistry
46. A mixture of two or more substances
+ ions have _____ electrons
solids characterized by
electronically neutral atom
soltion
47. Amount of solute dissolved in a standard unit of solvent
chemical elements
soltion
neutral pH
concentration of solution is
48. Group of elements with similar chemical properties
vertical columns
in most cases at least on ion is
most compounds contain
electrically neutral atoms may share
49. The science of substances that make up our world
law of conservation of mass
chemistry
the number of protons establishes
bonds between atoms
50. 1
law of conservation of mass
aqueous solution has _____ as solvent
strong acid pH
bonds between atoms