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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Ecology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
ecology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Creation of a new species when the gene pool for a group of organisms is isolated
commensalism
coniferous trees
equatorial
speciation
2. Cover only 7 percent of the earth's surface but contain more than 50 percent of its biology
genetic drift
rainforests
parasitism
air pressure
3. Climate patterns that have various temperature ranges and are located in the northern hemisphere
founder effect
cold front
continental shelf
continental climates
4. Climate pattern where it is cooler than the climate that the mountain is situated in
mountainous
rainforests
community
warm front
5. Found on mountain tops above the tree line with heavy snowfalls and high winds
population bottleneck
ecosystem
alpine tundra
humid continental climates
6. Swampy areas of the taiga that are covered with dead plant matter
bogs
permafrost
temperate deciduous forest
temperate
7. Fancy way of saying underwater zones
humid continental climates
pelagic habitat
forest floor
equatorial
8. Climate patterns that have warm summers and cold winters
seamounts
antarctic tundra
biome
humid continental climates
9. When warm air replaces cold air leading to steady preciptiation
warm front
desert
climax community
low tide
10. Climate pattern where it is hot and dry in the summer - col in the winter - four distinct seasons and wet in autumn
bogs
genetic drift
Mediterranean
population bottleneck
11. Underwater mountain changes that form when plates move apart
climax community
mid - ocean ridges
seamounts
mutualism
12. Underwater volcanic cones that eventually get large enough to form volcanic islands like Hawaii
continental shelf
arid/dry
seamounts
humid continental climates
13. The ocean floor and includes coral reefs to continental shelves - underwater mountain ranges - and deep ocean trenches
humid continental climates
arid/dry
symbionts
benthic habitat
14. One organism benefits from association and the other organism is not affected - like the sharpsucker on the underside of a shark
commensalism
polar climates
biome
neap tides
15. Leafy green top of the rainforest where all kinds of vines and plants grow
species
mutualism
canopy
Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species
16. When neither cold air nor warm air advances and clouds form on both sides of the front
coniferous trees
bogs
temperate deciduous forest
stationary front
17. Climate pattern that is near the equator and always sunny and warm
low tide
mountainous
alpine tundra
equatorial
18. Tide caused when the Moon is directly overhead a part of the earth
northern coniferous forest
high tide
permafrost
understory
19. The consumption of one animal by another
bogs
understory
taiga
predation
20. Climate pattern located further north in Canada and Russia
seamounts
predation
high tide
subarctic continental climates
21. The edge of a continent that edges out underwater
founder effect
bathyal zone
hot deserts
continental shelf
22. The edge of the continent
antarctic tundra
commensalism
continental slope
climate
23. Trees that make seed - bearing cones like pine and fir trees
continental climates
understory
coniferous trees
climax community
24. A group ofi interacting populations
commensalism
community
mild - temperate climates
tropical rainforests
25. A group of similar organisms that can produce viable - fertile offspring
ecosystem
species
population
mutualism
26. Grasslands scattered with shrubs and trees found in tropical lattitudes 30 degrees north and south of the equator. Summers last six to eight months and are really wet and winters are hot and dry
symbionts
savanna
population bottleneck
pelagic habitat
27. Found in Antarctica - tip of South America. Have soil that can hold lichens - mosses - ferns and other small tundra plants
desert
antarctic tundra
bogs
hot deserts
28. A combination of populations that do not chanage the environment any further and leave the community stable over time unless the climax community is disturbed
climax community
spring tides
benthic habitat
equatorial
29. Tides formed when the Moon - Earth and Sun are in right angles of each other
neap tides
equatorial
alpine tundra
savanna
30. Found on the edge of the North Pole - in parts of Greenland - Alaska - Canada - Europe and Russia. Covered in snow seven to eight months of the year. Animals include caribou - polar bears - arctic weasels - fox - hares and wolf
continental slope
arctic tundra
founder effect
cold front
31. Caused by high pressure systems and cold ocean currents. Animals living in this climate have thick fur and a lot of fat to get them through the cold temperatures
Hardy - Weinberg principle
continental shelf
population
polar desert
32. Water layer that gets little or no light
understory
speciation
hot deserts
bathyal zone
33. Climate patterns in which the winters are not so cold and summers are hot; can be found near mediterranean seas
Mediterranean
biome
mild - temperate climates
forest floor
34. Water layer that gets no light at all at 6000 degrees below sea level
bogs
abyssal zone
high tide
northern coniferous forest
35. Hot regions located 30 degrees lattitude north and south of the equator and are hot because of a mixture of hot air press ure and capturing of sun rays which causes more evaporation. Animals in these landscapes sleep below ground or in the shade
hot deserts
symbionts
arctic tundra
continental shelf
36. Climate pattern where it is cool in the winter - warm during the summer and has four distinct season
cold front
temperate
arctic tundra
polar climates
37. Climate patterns that receive less than 25 cm of rain per year including deserts
arid/dry
parasitism
continental slope
northern coniferous forest
38. A group of members of the same species found in the given environment at a given time
climate
forest floor
population
polar climates
39. When a parasite takes from the host and gives nothing in return
symbionts
population bottleneck
tropical rainforests
parasitism
40. Experience when a natural disaster occurs and wipes out a portion of a population - the gene pool of the survivors is not the same as the original population
commensalism
low tide
climate
population bottleneck
41. The movement of gas molecules in the air
biome
bogs
air pressure
neap tides
42. Forest that has cold winters - warm sumers and moderate rainfall. Trees like maple - beech - oaks and willows and animals include fox - deer - woodchuck and squirrel
population bottleneck
alpine tundra
temperate deciduous forest
neap tides
43. Classiciation order of species
benthic habitat
Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species
canopy
arid/dry
44. A belt of coniferous forests that stretches across most of North America - Asia and Europe
taiga
cold front
mild - temperate climates
equatorial
45. When cold air pushes up warm air leading to violent storms
cold front
antarctic tundra
temperate
seamounts
46. Tide caused when the Moon is on directly overhead on the other side of the Earth
bathyal zone
low tide
biome
Mediterranean
47. Tides formed when the Moon - Eaerth and Sun are aligned
species
mutualism
biome
spring tides
48. Forest that is cold - dry and inhabited by fir - pine and have animals like moose - deer - bears - hares - wolves and porcupines
northern coniferous forest
continental climates
climate
community
49. The surface water that gets enough sunlight to support plants and animals called plankton
biome
euphotic zone
low tide
bogs
50. Popualation that colonizes a new habitat does not reflect the original gene pool of the original population
warm front
founder effect
biome
mountainous