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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Ecology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
ecology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tide caused when the Moon is on directly overhead on the other side of the Earth
low tide
abyssal zone
arctic tundra
speciation
2. A group of similar organisms that can produce viable - fertile offspring
polar climates
polar desert
subarctic continental climates
species
3. Climate patterns in which the winters are not so cold and summers are hot; can be found near mediterranean seas
understory
polar climates
predation
mild - temperate climates
4. Tides formed when the Moon - Earth and Sun are in right angles of each other
founder effect
ecosystem
permafrost
neap tides
5. Climate pattern where it is hot and dry in the summer - col in the winter - four distinct seasons and wet in autumn
spring tides
Mediterranean
genetic drift
ecosystem
6. Concept that allele frequencies remain constant from generation to generation as long as 1. random mating has occurred so that there is no dominant gene - 2. iommigration and emigration does not take palce - 3. no mutations - 4. large population pres
savanna
Hardy - Weinberg principle
continental climates
biome
7. The ocean floor and includes coral reefs to continental shelves - underwater mountain ranges - and deep ocean trenches
benthic habitat
predation
tropical
understory
8. Climate pattern that is near the equator and always sunny and warm
polar climates
equatorial
canopy
neap tides
9. Water layer that gets no light at all at 6000 degrees below sea level
abyssal zone
population bottleneck
commensalism
Hardy - Weinberg principle
10. The edge of a continent that edges out underwater
cold front
continental shelf
equatorial
genetic drift
11. A symbiotic relationship where both organisms derive some benefit - like the rhino and the bird
mutualism
Hardy - Weinberg principle
hot deserts
high tide
12. When a parasite takes from the host and gives nothing in return
tropical rainforests
parasitism
hot deserts
ecosystem
13. Underwater volcanic cones that eventually get large enough to form volcanic islands like Hawaii
ecosystem
bogs
seamounts
benthic habitat
14. Areas of ocean floor caused by converging tectonic plates and are deeper than those found on dry land
trenches
desert
climate
subarctic continental climates
15. When neither cold air nor warm air advances and clouds form on both sides of the front
air pressure
bogs
stationary front
climate
16. Experience when a natural disaster occurs and wipes out a portion of a population - the gene pool of the survivors is not the same as the original population
desert
hot deserts
symbionts
population bottleneck
17. One organism benefits from association and the other organism is not affected - like the sharpsucker on the underside of a shark
commensalism
mountainous
genetic drift
community
18. Swampy areas of the taiga that are covered with dead plant matter
air pressure
northern coniferous forest
forest floor
bogs
19. Forest that is cold - dry and inhabited by fir - pine and have animals like moose - deer - bears - hares - wolves and porcupines
mild - temperate climates
benthic habitat
coniferous trees
northern coniferous forest
20. Fancy way of saying underwater zones
pelagic habitat
mountainous
northern coniferous forest
bathyal zone
21. Animals that live togehter in intimate personal associatoin
trenches
cold front
symbionts
euphotic zone
22. A group ofi interacting populations
predation
community
mutualism
tropical
23. Located in the tropics where it remains warm and wet all year round and 2-9 inches of rain fall every year
Hardy - Weinberg principle
northern coniferous forest
warm front
tropical rainforests
24. Underwater mountain changes that form when plates move apart
population bottleneck
commensalism
alpine tundra
mid - ocean ridges
25. Climate pattern where it is cooler than the climate that the mountain is situated in
arctic tundra
polar climates
mountainous
spring tides
26. A layer of soil found in the tundra that stays below freezing
permafrost
euphotic zone
arid/dry
alpine tundra
27. An interdependent system of plants - animals - and land determined by rainfall - temperature - and altittude
ecosystem
warm front
mild - temperate climates
biome
28. Tides formed when the Moon - Eaerth and Sun are aligned
neap tides
genetic drift
hot deserts
spring tides
29. Found on mountain tops above the tree line with heavy snowfalls and high winds
mild - temperate climates
speciation
arid/dry
alpine tundra
30. A combination of populations that do not chanage the environment any further and leave the community stable over time unless the climax community is disturbed
climax community
tropical
desert
cold front
31. Climate pattern found close to the equator and receive more sunlight than other areas
spring tides
alpine tundra
tropical
predation
32. Layer of the rainforest made up of shorter trees - bushes and ferns
polar climates
understory
temperate deciduous forest
trenches
33. Climate patterns that have warm summers and cold winters
spring tides
permafrost
founder effect
humid continental climates
34. Cover only 7 percent of the earth's surface but contain more than 50 percent of its biology
arid/dry
bathyal zone
rainforests
biome
35. The consumption of one animal by another
taiga
founder effect
predation
alpine tundra
36. Leafy green top of the rainforest where all kinds of vines and plants grow
high tide
hot deserts
neap tides
canopy
37. Small changesin a population's gene pool by random events
mutualism
canopy
equatorial
genetic drift
38. The surface water that gets enough sunlight to support plants and animals called plankton
ecosystem
genetic drift
spring tides
euphotic zone
39. Forest that has cold winters - warm sumers and moderate rainfall. Trees like maple - beech - oaks and willows and animals include fox - deer - woodchuck and squirrel
temperate deciduous forest
parasitism
savanna
subarctic continental climates
40. Water layer that gets little or no light
commensalism
benthic habitat
high tide
bathyal zone
41. Tide caused when the Moon is directly overhead a part of the earth
understory
community
commensalism
high tide
42. The edge of the continent
biome
hot deserts
bogs
continental slope
43. The movement of gas molecules in the air
air pressure
continental climates
tropical
commensalism
44. Climate patterns that have various temperature ranges and are located in the northern hemisphere
continental climates
seamounts
forest floor
bogs
45. Creation of a new species when the gene pool for a group of organisms is isolated
speciation
warm front
mountainous
symbionts
46. Trees that make seed - bearing cones like pine and fir trees
coniferous trees
rainforests
desert
commensalism
47. Layer of rainforest where bacteria and fungi break up dead leaves
speciation
forest floor
founder effect
climax community
48. Popualation that colonizes a new habitat does not reflect the original gene pool of the original population
community
benthic habitat
founder effect
understory
49. Climate pattern where it is cool in the winter - warm during the summer and has four distinct season
temperate
benthic habitat
symbionts
mountainous
50. Found in Antarctica - tip of South America. Have soil that can hold lichens - mosses - ferns and other small tundra plants
spring tides
benthic habitat
population
antarctic tundra