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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Ecology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
ecology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hot regions located 30 degrees lattitude north and south of the equator and are hot because of a mixture of hot air press ure and capturing of sun rays which causes more evaporation. Animals in these landscapes sleep below ground or in the shade
mountainous
founder effect
speciation
hot deserts
2. Experience when a natural disaster occurs and wipes out a portion of a population - the gene pool of the survivors is not the same as the original population
air pressure
population bottleneck
permafrost
high tide
3. When neither cold air nor warm air advances and clouds form on both sides of the front
predation
benthic habitat
coniferous trees
stationary front
4. Popualation that colonizes a new habitat does not reflect the original gene pool of the original population
cold front
founder effect
Hardy - Weinberg principle
temperate
5. Found on the edge of the North Pole - in parts of Greenland - Alaska - Canada - Europe and Russia. Covered in snow seven to eight months of the year. Animals include caribou - polar bears - arctic weasels - fox - hares and wolf
arctic tundra
mild - temperate climates
species
temperate
6. Leafy green top of the rainforest where all kinds of vines and plants grow
tropical
continental slope
canopy
savanna
7. Creation of a new species when the gene pool for a group of organisms is isolated
climate
speciation
Mediterranean
commensalism
8. Climate pattern where it is cooler than the climate that the mountain is situated in
mountainous
arid/dry
neap tides
temperate
9. Tides formed when the Moon - Earth and Sun are in right angles of each other
subarctic continental climates
taiga
neap tides
climate
10. A pattern of weather conditions determined by temperature - air pressure - precipitation
continental slope
northern coniferous forest
climate
euphotic zone
11. Forest that has cold winters - warm sumers and moderate rainfall. Trees like maple - beech - oaks and willows and animals include fox - deer - woodchuck and squirrel
climax community
temperate deciduous forest
northern coniferous forest
arid/dry
12. Climate pattern located further north in Canada and Russia
abyssal zone
forest floor
subarctic continental climates
antarctic tundra
13. Forest that is cold - dry and inhabited by fir - pine and have animals like moose - deer - bears - hares - wolves and porcupines
predation
high tide
coniferous trees
northern coniferous forest
14. Climate pattern where it is cool in the winter - warm during the summer and has four distinct season
spring tides
temperate
founder effect
predation
15. A combination of populations that do not chanage the environment any further and leave the community stable over time unless the climax community is disturbed
humid continental climates
mountainous
climax community
abyssal zone
16. An interdependent system of plants - animals - and land determined by rainfall - temperature - and altittude
euphotic zone
species
biome
polar climates
17. The edge of the continent
canopy
continental slope
temperate
permafrost
18. One organism benefits from association and the other organism is not affected - like the sharpsucker on the underside of a shark
northern coniferous forest
commensalism
climax community
founder effect
19. Underwater volcanic cones that eventually get large enough to form volcanic islands like Hawaii
seamounts
alpine tundra
taiga
equatorial
20. Underwater mountain changes that form when plates move apart
mid - ocean ridges
subarctic continental climates
rainforests
genetic drift
21. The edge of a continent that edges out underwater
euphotic zone
continental shelf
community
mountainous
22. Arid regions that are the dryest place on earth
continental slope
desert
understory
equatorial
23. Climate patterns that receive less than 25 cm of rain per year including deserts
warm front
cold front
hot deserts
arid/dry
24. Climate pattern found close to the equator and receive more sunlight than other areas
bathyal zone
antarctic tundra
rainforests
tropical
25. Climate pattern that is near the equator and always sunny and warm
population bottleneck
ecosystem
equatorial
alpine tundra
26. A group ofi interacting populations
pelagic habitat
desert
tropical rainforests
community
27. Climate patterns that have warm summers and cold winters
humid continental climates
alpine tundra
community
high tide
28. Areas of ocean floor caused by converging tectonic plates and are deeper than those found on dry land
tropical rainforests
Mediterranean
seamounts
trenches
29. Concept that allele frequencies remain constant from generation to generation as long as 1. random mating has occurred so that there is no dominant gene - 2. iommigration and emigration does not take palce - 3. no mutations - 4. large population pres
speciation
taiga
Hardy - Weinberg principle
population bottleneck
30. Climate patterns that have various temperature ranges and are located in the northern hemisphere
mid - ocean ridges
euphotic zone
air pressure
continental climates
31. The ocean floor and includes coral reefs to continental shelves - underwater mountain ranges - and deep ocean trenches
humid continental climates
benthic habitat
polar desert
equatorial
32. A group of members of the same species found in the given environment at a given time
mountainous
predation
population
hot deserts
33. A belt of coniferous forests that stretches across most of North America - Asia and Europe
species
benthic habitat
taiga
Hardy - Weinberg principle
34. Classiciation order of species
Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species
coniferous trees
Mediterranean
humid continental climates
35. Cover only 7 percent of the earth's surface but contain more than 50 percent of its biology
coniferous trees
rainforests
tropical
Mediterranean
36. A layer of soil found in the tundra that stays below freezing
subarctic continental climates
Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species
seamounts
permafrost
37. Animals that live togehter in intimate personal associatoin
neap tides
symbionts
pelagic habitat
polar climates
38. Climate pattern with consistently cold temperatures
bogs
forest floor
rainforests
polar climates
39. Layer of the rainforest made up of shorter trees - bushes and ferns
understory
air pressure
antarctic tundra
benthic habitat
40. A community and its abiotic environment
air pressure
warm front
ecosystem
mountainous
41. Swampy areas of the taiga that are covered with dead plant matter
pelagic habitat
population bottleneck
bogs
commensalism
42. When warm air replaces cold air leading to steady preciptiation
neap tides
hot deserts
warm front
tropical rainforests
43. Small changesin a population's gene pool by random events
pelagic habitat
seamounts
euphotic zone
genetic drift
44. When a parasite takes from the host and gives nothing in return
continental climates
parasitism
symbionts
equatorial
45. Climate patterns in which the winters are not so cold and summers are hot; can be found near mediterranean seas
savanna
seamounts
mild - temperate climates
biome
46. A symbiotic relationship where both organisms derive some benefit - like the rhino and the bird
mutualism
community
cold front
climate
47. Tides formed when the Moon - Eaerth and Sun are aligned
pelagic habitat
population bottleneck
spring tides
polar desert
48. The surface water that gets enough sunlight to support plants and animals called plankton
continental slope
polar climates
euphotic zone
parasitism
49. Layer of rainforest where bacteria and fungi break up dead leaves
forest floor
canopy
symbionts
continental shelf
50. Found in Antarctica - tip of South America. Have soil that can hold lichens - mosses - ferns and other small tundra plants
genetic drift
forest floor
species
antarctic tundra