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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Ecology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
ecology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Arid regions that are the dryest place on earth
temperate deciduous forest
alpine tundra
desert
tropical rainforests
2. Climate pattern where it is cool in the winter - warm during the summer and has four distinct season
coniferous trees
forest floor
temperate
symbionts
3. Water layer that gets no light at all at 6000 degrees below sea level
parasitism
Mediterranean
spring tides
abyssal zone
4. Climate patterns that have warm summers and cold winters
canopy
bathyal zone
humid continental climates
continental slope
5. Forest that is cold - dry and inhabited by fir - pine and have animals like moose - deer - bears - hares - wolves and porcupines
neap tides
continental slope
northern coniferous forest
Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species
6. A belt of coniferous forests that stretches across most of North America - Asia and Europe
genetic drift
taiga
coniferous trees
spring tides
7. Cover only 7 percent of the earth's surface but contain more than 50 percent of its biology
rainforests
warm front
desert
speciation
8. Climate patterns in which the winters are not so cold and summers are hot; can be found near mediterranean seas
rainforests
mild - temperate climates
cold front
canopy
9. Fancy way of saying underwater zones
pelagic habitat
understory
Hardy - Weinberg principle
continental slope
10. Located in the tropics where it remains warm and wet all year round and 2-9 inches of rain fall every year
tropical rainforests
northern coniferous forest
air pressure
benthic habitat
11. Found on mountain tops above the tree line with heavy snowfalls and high winds
alpine tundra
Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species
antarctic tundra
mountainous
12. A group of similar organisms that can produce viable - fertile offspring
species
mid - ocean ridges
climax community
Mediterranean
13. Underwater mountain changes that form when plates move apart
founder effect
climate
mid - ocean ridges
coniferous trees
14. A layer of soil found in the tundra that stays below freezing
permafrost
climax community
benthic habitat
rainforests
15. Hot regions located 30 degrees lattitude north and south of the equator and are hot because of a mixture of hot air press ure and capturing of sun rays which causes more evaporation. Animals in these landscapes sleep below ground or in the shade
temperate
hot deserts
bogs
continental climates
16. Forest that has cold winters - warm sumers and moderate rainfall. Trees like maple - beech - oaks and willows and animals include fox - deer - woodchuck and squirrel
temperate deciduous forest
founder effect
coniferous trees
desert
17. A community and its abiotic environment
air pressure
ecosystem
population
antarctic tundra
18. Tides formed when the Moon - Earth and Sun are in right angles of each other
continental climates
arctic tundra
species
neap tides
19. Climate patterns that have various temperature ranges and are located in the northern hemisphere
seamounts
benthic habitat
continental climates
climate
20. The edge of a continent that edges out underwater
euphotic zone
Hardy - Weinberg principle
parasitism
continental shelf
21. A pattern of weather conditions determined by temperature - air pressure - precipitation
parasitism
predation
northern coniferous forest
climate
22. Climate pattern located further north in Canada and Russia
permafrost
continental climates
mild - temperate climates
subarctic continental climates
23. Climate pattern found close to the equator and receive more sunlight than other areas
tropical
low tide
air pressure
ecosystem
24. Found on the edge of the North Pole - in parts of Greenland - Alaska - Canada - Europe and Russia. Covered in snow seven to eight months of the year. Animals include caribou - polar bears - arctic weasels - fox - hares and wolf
arctic tundra
polar climates
hot deserts
bathyal zone
25. A group ofi interacting populations
ecosystem
spring tides
community
euphotic zone
26. Concept that allele frequencies remain constant from generation to generation as long as 1. random mating has occurred so that there is no dominant gene - 2. iommigration and emigration does not take palce - 3. no mutations - 4. large population pres
seamounts
ecosystem
Hardy - Weinberg principle
polar desert
27. Found in Antarctica - tip of South America. Have soil that can hold lichens - mosses - ferns and other small tundra plants
equatorial
antarctic tundra
humid continental climates
desert
28. Swampy areas of the taiga that are covered with dead plant matter
forest floor
alpine tundra
bogs
mild - temperate climates
29. Climate pattern where it is cooler than the climate that the mountain is situated in
mountainous
community
population bottleneck
antarctic tundra
30. Experience when a natural disaster occurs and wipes out a portion of a population - the gene pool of the survivors is not the same as the original population
antarctic tundra
subarctic continental climates
population bottleneck
northern coniferous forest
31. When a parasite takes from the host and gives nothing in return
temperate
parasitism
cold front
Hardy - Weinberg principle
32. Classiciation order of species
polar climates
Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species
temperate
climax community
33. A combination of populations that do not chanage the environment any further and leave the community stable over time unless the climax community is disturbed
neap tides
climax community
mild - temperate climates
pelagic habitat
34. When neither cold air nor warm air advances and clouds form on both sides of the front
euphotic zone
stationary front
commensalism
rainforests
35. The consumption of one animal by another
neap tides
genetic drift
temperate
predation
36. When warm air replaces cold air leading to steady preciptiation
rainforests
speciation
warm front
temperate deciduous forest
37. Popualation that colonizes a new habitat does not reflect the original gene pool of the original population
founder effect
benthic habitat
pelagic habitat
tropical rainforests
38. Areas of ocean floor caused by converging tectonic plates and are deeper than those found on dry land
trenches
benthic habitat
symbionts
seamounts
39. One organism benefits from association and the other organism is not affected - like the sharpsucker on the underside of a shark
alpine tundra
benthic habitat
commensalism
biome
40. Layer of the rainforest made up of shorter trees - bushes and ferns
speciation
understory
parasitism
symbionts
41. Creation of a new species when the gene pool for a group of organisms is isolated
speciation
arctic tundra
parasitism
symbionts
42. When cold air pushes up warm air leading to violent storms
bogs
hot deserts
population
cold front
43. A group of members of the same species found in the given environment at a given time
community
population
taiga
polar climates
44. The ocean floor and includes coral reefs to continental shelves - underwater mountain ranges - and deep ocean trenches
equatorial
benthic habitat
symbionts
parasitism
45. A symbiotic relationship where both organisms derive some benefit - like the rhino and the bird
mountainous
temperate deciduous forest
euphotic zone
mutualism
46. The surface water that gets enough sunlight to support plants and animals called plankton
community
spring tides
pelagic habitat
euphotic zone
47. Underwater volcanic cones that eventually get large enough to form volcanic islands like Hawaii
biome
bogs
population
seamounts
48. Climate pattern that is near the equator and always sunny and warm
equatorial
hot deserts
canopy
population
49. Trees that make seed - bearing cones like pine and fir trees
mountainous
stationary front
predation
coniferous trees
50. Layer of rainforest where bacteria and fungi break up dead leaves
forest floor
rainforests
temperate
continental shelf