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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Ecology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
ecology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A belt of coniferous forests that stretches across most of North America - Asia and Europe
pelagic habitat
cold front
taiga
Mediterranean
2. A group of similar organisms that can produce viable - fertile offspring
speciation
Mediterranean
forest floor
species
3. Leafy green top of the rainforest where all kinds of vines and plants grow
arctic tundra
canopy
tropical
understory
4. Found in Antarctica - tip of South America. Have soil that can hold lichens - mosses - ferns and other small tundra plants
Mediterranean
antarctic tundra
Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species
high tide
5. Tides formed when the Moon - Eaerth and Sun are aligned
continental shelf
trenches
parasitism
spring tides
6. Forest that has cold winters - warm sumers and moderate rainfall. Trees like maple - beech - oaks and willows and animals include fox - deer - woodchuck and squirrel
temperate deciduous forest
population bottleneck
genetic drift
Hardy - Weinberg principle
7. The edge of a continent that edges out underwater
taiga
continental climates
desert
continental shelf
8. Hot regions located 30 degrees lattitude north and south of the equator and are hot because of a mixture of hot air press ure and capturing of sun rays which causes more evaporation. Animals in these landscapes sleep below ground or in the shade
mountainous
arctic tundra
genetic drift
hot deserts
9. Tides formed when the Moon - Earth and Sun are in right angles of each other
euphotic zone
air pressure
neap tides
canopy
10. Climate pattern where it is cool in the winter - warm during the summer and has four distinct season
climax community
tropical
temperate
commensalism
11. Arid regions that are the dryest place on earth
Hardy - Weinberg principle
Mediterranean
population
desert
12. Found on the edge of the North Pole - in parts of Greenland - Alaska - Canada - Europe and Russia. Covered in snow seven to eight months of the year. Animals include caribou - polar bears - arctic weasels - fox - hares and wolf
warm front
arctic tundra
antarctic tundra
bathyal zone
13. The movement of gas molecules in the air
ecosystem
temperate
polar desert
air pressure
14. Caused by high pressure systems and cold ocean currents. Animals living in this climate have thick fur and a lot of fat to get them through the cold temperatures
high tide
genetic drift
polar desert
canopy
15. Climate pattern where it is cooler than the climate that the mountain is situated in
mountainous
predation
arid/dry
temperate
16. When neither cold air nor warm air advances and clouds form on both sides of the front
spring tides
subarctic continental climates
benthic habitat
stationary front
17. When warm air replaces cold air leading to steady preciptiation
species
warm front
alpine tundra
continental slope
18. Climate pattern located further north in Canada and Russia
polar climates
subarctic continental climates
Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species
arctic tundra
19. Forest that is cold - dry and inhabited by fir - pine and have animals like moose - deer - bears - hares - wolves and porcupines
northern coniferous forest
arid/dry
tropical
neap tides
20. Tide caused when the Moon is directly overhead a part of the earth
warm front
permafrost
arid/dry
high tide
21. A layer of soil found in the tundra that stays below freezing
polar desert
permafrost
commensalism
mutualism
22. Layer of the rainforest made up of shorter trees - bushes and ferns
savanna
taiga
understory
speciation
23. When a parasite takes from the host and gives nothing in return
parasitism
air pressure
speciation
bogs
24. Climate pattern with consistently cold temperatures
polar climates
taiga
community
northern coniferous forest
25. Located in the tropics where it remains warm and wet all year round and 2-9 inches of rain fall every year
genetic drift
arid/dry
tropical
tropical rainforests
26. The consumption of one animal by another
climate
trenches
polar desert
predation
27. Creation of a new species when the gene pool for a group of organisms is isolated
pelagic habitat
climax community
alpine tundra
speciation
28. Layer of rainforest where bacteria and fungi break up dead leaves
abyssal zone
Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species
forest floor
canopy
29. A combination of populations that do not chanage the environment any further and leave the community stable over time unless the climax community is disturbed
tropical
temperate
climax community
subarctic continental climates
30. Underwater volcanic cones that eventually get large enough to form volcanic islands like Hawaii
understory
high tide
seamounts
cold front
31. One organism benefits from association and the other organism is not affected - like the sharpsucker on the underside of a shark
genetic drift
polar climates
commensalism
stationary front
32. Found on mountain tops above the tree line with heavy snowfalls and high winds
population
bogs
alpine tundra
parasitism
33. Water layer that gets no light at all at 6000 degrees below sea level
community
commensalism
abyssal zone
arid/dry
34. Fancy way of saying underwater zones
pelagic habitat
continental slope
founder effect
speciation
35. A group of members of the same species found in the given environment at a given time
population
parasitism
permafrost
benthic habitat
36. Animals that live togehter in intimate personal associatoin
continental climates
symbionts
temperate
rainforests
37. Experience when a natural disaster occurs and wipes out a portion of a population - the gene pool of the survivors is not the same as the original population
population bottleneck
Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species
coniferous trees
high tide
38. Cover only 7 percent of the earth's surface but contain more than 50 percent of its biology
abyssal zone
bathyal zone
rainforests
arctic tundra
39. When cold air pushes up warm air leading to violent storms
parasitism
pelagic habitat
Hardy - Weinberg principle
cold front
40. Underwater mountain changes that form when plates move apart
arid/dry
mid - ocean ridges
species
trenches
41. Climate patterns in which the winters are not so cold and summers are hot; can be found near mediterranean seas
mild - temperate climates
continental climates
parasitism
neap tides
42. Climate patterns that have various temperature ranges and are located in the northern hemisphere
continental climates
alpine tundra
low tide
mutualism
43. A symbiotic relationship where both organisms derive some benefit - like the rhino and the bird
mutualism
stationary front
biome
low tide
44. A community and its abiotic environment
population
ecosystem
high tide
abyssal zone
45. Climate pattern found close to the equator and receive more sunlight than other areas
rainforests
mutualism
tropical
community
46. Swampy areas of the taiga that are covered with dead plant matter
trenches
bogs
polar desert
arid/dry
47. Trees that make seed - bearing cones like pine and fir trees
Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species
coniferous trees
temperate
continental shelf
48. Climate patterns that receive less than 25 cm of rain per year including deserts
stationary front
air pressure
arid/dry
biome
49. A group ofi interacting populations
founder effect
subarctic continental climates
biome
community
50. Tide caused when the Moon is on directly overhead on the other side of the Earth
high tide
mutualism
rainforests
low tide