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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Energy From Nuclear Reactors
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 22 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any substance used to slow down neutrons in nuclear reactors
Moderator
1/5th of US electricity
U-238
Run!
2. Emergency shutting down of a nuclear reactor
Two main nuclear plants in California
Run!
15% of California's electricity
Reprocessing
3. A massive tower designed to dissipate waste heat from a power plant (or other industrial plant) in to the atmosphere.
Control Rods
Cooling Towers
U-238
15% of California's electricity
4. Contains the same amount of energy as one pellet of enriched uranium
Two main nuclear plants in California
149 gallons of oil
U-238
Moderator
5. Percent of enriched uranium imported by the US from Russia
Run!
3% U-235
149 gallons of oil
40% of enriched uranium
6. Radioactive material left behind from uranium mining operations
Uses of uranium
Radioactive tailings
Formation of Plutonium
15% of California's electricity
7. Heat produced by Nuclear fission is used to produce steam from liquid water here
Steam Generator
Radioactive tailings
Formation of Plutonium
100% U-235
8. Nuclear reactors that produce more fuel than they use
Radioactive tailings
U-238
Breeder reactors
Steam Generator
9. Nuclear power plants - reactors for spacecraft and ships - research reactors - production of radioisotopes in medicine
149 gallons of oil
U-235
Uses of uranium
Two main nuclear plants in California
10. Reusing highly radioactive spent nuclear fuel by chemically separating the unused uranium and plutonium from other radioactive waste products.
Control Rods
Reprocessing
Run!
U-235
11. Fraction of US electricity that comes from nuclear energy
1/5th of US electricity
Vitrification or Glassification
149 gallons of oil
Cooling Towers
12. Occurs when U-238 captures a neutron
Formation of Plutonium
Two main nuclear plants in California
Uses of uranium
Reprocessing
13. Diablo Canyon - San Onofre
Vitrification or Glassification
Two main nuclear plants in California
U-235
Steam Generator
14. Slow the chain reaction by absorbing neutrons
Vitrification or Glassification
Control Rods
Radioactive tailings
3% U-235
15. Uranium used to produce energy
Formation of Plutonium
U-238
U-235
Vitrification or Glassification
16. Enrichment level needed to operate a nuclear power plant
3% U-235
15% of California's electricity
149 gallons of oil
Radioactive tailings
17. Percent of California's electricity from nuclear power
18. Enrichment level needed to make a bomb
Critical Mass
100% U-235
40% of enriched uranium
149 gallons of oil
19. A method of safely storing high - level radioactive liquid wastes in solid form - as enormous glass logs.
Critical Mass
Moderator
Uses of uranium
Vitrification or Glassification
20. Most abundant isotope of uranium
U-238
1/5th of US electricity
Breeder reactors
Radioactive tailings
21. The minimum mass of fissionable material that can sustain a chain reaction
Containment Structure
Cooling Towers
Critical Mass
3% U-235
22. Large structure that contains important parts in a nuclear powerplant
Radioactive tailings
U-235
Formation of Plutonium
Containment Structure