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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Multiple Subject: Earth Science
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Subjects
:
cset
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Chemical means (acid rain) or physical means (wind - rain - and ice
Months
rock cycle
causes of weathering
metamorphic mean
2. Water that goes into the ground
physical weathering
Lunar Phases
infiltration
Ring of Fire
3. A portion of the rigid crust that moves
renewable resources
plate
different causes of chemical weathering
Nebula
4. Carbonization (carbon dioxide) - Hydration - Oxidation (rust)
evidence that supports the Pangaea thory
renewable resources
different causes of chemical weathering
infiltration
5. What galaxy is Earth in?
Milky Way
divergent fault
What is salinity?
The calander
6. The Moon is between the Earth and the sun; The moon blocks light from the sun so the sun doesn't reach Earth
fossil fuels
Solar eclipse
After a star collapses
air pressure
7. Is one that can be reused - regrown - recycled - or is not consumed with use. These are resources that can be conserved. ex. solar energy - hydroelectric and wind power - and geothermal energy
renewable resources
infiltration
Because of meteors
Storms
8. Based on the Earth's revolution around the sun
The planets
How stars are classified
Years
Because of meteors
9. Area of volcanoes surrounding the Pacific plate. The subduction plate movement causes the production of volcanoes. Westcoast of the US and the East Coast of Asia
causes of weathering
renewable resources
After a star collapses
Ring of Fire
10. Days are based on the Earth's rotation on its axis
plate boundaries
Spring Tides
different causes of chemical weathering
The calander
11. Chunks off rocks
Asteroids
ideas that support Continental drift
How stars are classified
Evaporation
12. Warm water rises and leaves a low pressure - causing...
low pressure
storm clouds
cause of earthquakes
ideas that support Continental drift
13. Divergent - convergiant - and transform
infiltration
plate boundaries
subduction
Storms
14. A nonstop movement of water between Earth's surface and the air
Evaporation
The calander
Water Cycle
transform fault
15. Water soaks into the ground. Water collects on Earth's surface. Sometimes it runs off before collecting. The effect is lakes - ponds - oceans - rivers and streams
waves
Collection and runoff
tide
Meteors
16. Two plates colliding. One plate moves under the other plate - usually producing mountains
convergent fault
plate
How stars are classified
Ring of Fire
17. Inner Core (solid metal - nickel - and iron) - Outer Core (liquid metal - magnetic force) - Mantle (rock) - Crust (thin layer)
Meteors
What is salinity?
Neap Tides
major layers that make up Earth
18. Topsoil - Subsoil - Parent rock - Bedrock
formation of soil
theory of plate tectonics
Galaxies
evidence that supports the Pangaea thory
19. Liquid changes to a gas; caused bysun heating up bodies of water. The liquid water becomes vapor (gas)
evidence that supports the Pangaea thory
Milky Way
Evaporation
Seasons
20. Sea - floor spreading - the 'puzzle piece' argument and fossil records
ideas that support Continental drift
The calander
Solar eclipse
evidence that supports the Pangaea thory
21. What causes our solar system to orbit the sun?
Centrifugal force
effects ocean currents
major layers that make up Earth
Asteroids
22. Water falling to the Earth; cloud droplets become to heavy. They fall - the effect is percipitation (rain - snow - sleet - hail)
After a star collapses
Percipitation
Tides
Comets
23. There are similarities of living species and identified fossils found in the continents of today that are the same. Reptiles in South America and Africa. Fossils of the same plants in India and Australia. Unique variety of garden snail found in easte
Evaporation
different causes of chemical weathering
The planets
evidence that supports the Pangaea thory
24. Based on its mass and other factors it will become either a brown dwarf - white dwarf - neutron star - nova - or a black hole
fossil fuels
air pressure
Centrifugal force
After a star collapses
25. When the moon and sun are pulling at perpendicular angles; less extreme tides
plate
aids in weather prediction
Neap Tides
Our solar system
26. Everything that surrounds a star (sun); its made up of numerous bodies which orbit the sun due to centrifugal force
Our solar system
How stars are classified
causes of plate movement
shape of the Milky Way
27. Are caused by the Earth's tilt on its axis. As it revolves around the sun - the tilt causes each hemisphere to receive more direct exposure at certain times in its orbit
shape of the Milky Way
plate boundaries
Seasons
metamorphic mean
28. Chemical breakdown of minerals
The calander
Spring Tides
ideas that support Continental drift
chemical weathering?
29. Begin as huge clouds of dust and other particles; they form from the gravitational collapse of a diffuse interstellar cloud
Isolated bodies of water - inlet areas of land
evidence that supports the Pangaea thory
Stars
hurricanes
30. Raising and lowering of the water level
plate
Isolated bodies of water - inlet areas of land
What is salinity?
tide
31. What does High Pressure usually indicate?
effects ocean currents
Fair weather
causes of plate movement
divergent fault
32. Gas becomes a liquid vapor rises into air and cools. Water vapor (gas) changes into liquid water (clouds)
Condensation
Our solar system
Stars
Isolated bodies of water - inlet areas of land
33. Magma cools to produce igneous rock which can undergo more heat and pressure to become metamorphic rock - On the surface of the Earth - igneous rock which undergos weathering can become sedimentary rock. Sedimentary rock can be buried which can cause
The planets
low pressure
geological timescale
rock cycle
34. Occur when the shadow of the Earth or Moon is cast onto the other body
transform fault
Nebula
Eclipses
Percipitation
35. Igneous (burning molten rock magma turns to lava when it reaches the surface - hardens very quickly causing imperfections) ex. granite - Metamorphic (baked by pressure underground) ex. diamond (pure) - Sedimentary - ex. sand - sandstone
Tides
Condensation
major types of rocks
Our solar system
36. When the moon and sun are in alignment; both working to pull on Earth; extreme tides
Spring Tides
hurricanes
Ring of Fire
fossil fuels
37. Barometric Pressure
Asteroids
aids in weather prediction
cause of earthquakes
Percipitation
38. Created by the wind - which stirs the ocean's surface over greater distances
tide
Seasons
Nebula
waves
39. From fire (ignite) the formation of igneous rocks occurs when hot molten rock cools or solidifies. Igneous rock can be produced deep in the Earth from magma or on the surface of the Earth from lava
Storms
igneous mean
Comets
hurricanes
40. Spiral disk with several long arms; Earth is in one of the arms
convergent fault
Isolated bodies of water - inlet areas of land
renewable resources
shape of the Milky Way
41. What does Low Pressure usually indicate?
physical weathering
rock cycle
Storms
air pressure
42. Chunks of rocks that strike a planet
Meteors
Seasons
convergent fault
different causes of chemical weathering
43. Why does the moon have craters?
Because of meteors
The calander
geological timescale
rock cycle
44. Are caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun on Earth; moon has greater effect on the tides because its closer than the sun
Centrifugal force
geological timescale
Tides
Asteroids
45. Water enters cracks of rocks - water freezes and expands - causing rocks to break into pieces.
Months
major layers that make up Earth
physical weathering
infiltration
46. Arctic Air pushes down causing colder water (Pacific Coast) - Tropical Air comes up from the Gulf stream causing warmer water (Coast of Florida)
convergent fault
effects ocean currents
infiltration
evidence that supports the Pangaea thory
47. Hot water rises and takes particles with it - causing...
Isolated bodies of water - inlet areas of land
storm clouds
Years
Seasons
48. Occurs when an older oceanic plate is pushed unmder a younger oceanic plate. The shifting plates can cause earthquakes - volcanoes - and mountains
causes of plate movement
storm clouds
subduction
Protostar
49. Two plates sliding past each other; up and down and back and forth (San Andrea's Fault) transform faults occur where plates do not move under or away from each other
transform fault
Stars
Solar eclipse
subduction
50. My very educated mama just served us nachos - Mercury - Venus - Earth - Mars - Jupiter - Saturn - Uranus - Neptune
The planets
Condensation
Storms
plate boundaries
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