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CSET Science Vocab 2
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Subjects
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cset
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science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Soil beneath the earth's surface that stays frozen throughout the year.
Carnivore
Permafrost
Parasitism
Lenticular Cloud
2. Compounds that are fats and oils.
Chromosome
Carnivore
Permafrost
Lipids
3. A relationship between disimilar organisms that is adventageous to one and doesn't affect the other.
Endocrine system
Commensalism
Plankton
Cell
4. A colorless - odorless gas that is important in the Earth's atmospheric greenhouse effect. Frozen CO2 is dry ice.
Chromosome
Radiocarbon Dating
Flower
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
5. A temperature scale in which 1 degrees Kelvin equals 1 degree Celsius. 0 degree Kelvin is about -273 degree Celsius. Kelvin is called absolute zero because there is no movement of molecules.
Acceleratrion
Base
Kelvin
Meiosis
6. The combined cooling effect of wind and temperature. Higher wind chills indicate that a body will cool more quickly to the air temperature.
Wind Chill
Circulatory System
Classical genetics
Genus
7. The stage of cellular divisions that develops from a zygote.
Crust
El Nino
Embryo
Genus
8. That part of the body cavity between the mouth and the anus including in most animals the mouth - the pharynx - esophagus - stomach - intestine - and the anus.
Pupa
Gut
Cross - Pollination
Clone
9. The larval stage of an aquatic insect.
Nymph
Estuary
Moraine
Genus
10. A group of plants that produce seeds enclosed within an ovary - which mat mature into a fruit.
Climate
Placenta
Angiosperm
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
11. The process by which seeds develop into seedlings.
Core
Isotope
Germination
Mirage
12. A dry - north wind in late spring - summer - and early fall in north and central California.
Sonic Boom
California current
Classical genetics
Asexual reproduction
13. A hormone needed to transpost glucose to cells.
Wind Chill
Carcinoma
Insulin
Acid
14. A warm - dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains.
Chinook Wind
Core
Wind Chill
Air Pressure
15. Long term patterns of temperature - humidity and amount of sunshine.
Climate
Reef
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
Phloem
16. The study of what causes motion.
Hypothesis
Dynamcis
Placenta
Endocrine system
17. The flow of a charge.
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
Deposition
Nimbostratus
Nymph
18. In the mateamorphosis of insects - the larva becomes a pupa before it becomes an adult.
Tree Rings
Climate
Larva
Diabetes
19. An kinterstellar cloud of dust and gas.
Estuary
Nerve
Marsupial
Nebula
20. This primary component of chromosomes carries an organisms genetic code.
Flower
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid)
Perennials
Acceleratrion
21. A process through which organisms make nutrients available to cells.
Condensation
Absorption
Perennials
Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights)
22. Reproduction involving only one parent.
Diploid Cell
Asexual reproduction
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Climate
23. The process by which gas changes directly to the solid phase.
Ceilometer
Deposition
Cell
Asexual reproduction
24. The digestive tract between the stomach and anus where most nutrients are absorbed.
Angiosperm
Intestine
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
Blood
25. Light refracted through raindrops to form colors of a spectrum from red to blue.
El Nino
Sonic Boom
Rainbow
Herbivore
26. Precipitation that evaporates before it reaches the Earth's surface.
Cell
Virga
Diploid Cell
Plankton
27. The reproductive mechanism of prokaryotes.
Asexual reproduction
Binary Fission
Endoskeleton
Nebula
28. A protein that aids biochemical reactions.
Climate
Isotope
Enzyme
Seed
29. The part of the gut that connects the pharynx and stomach.
Chromosome
Glucose
Knot
Esophagus
30. A level of plant and animal classification between class and kingdom.
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
Phylum
Phloem
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
31. A loud nise caused by a shock wave when an object exceeds the speed of sound.
Sonic Boom
Continental Divide
Gill
Tree Rings
32. The part of Earth located between the crust and the core.
Gut
Mantle
Dynamcis
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid)
33. Reproductive haploid cells that combine to creat a zygote.
Interferon
Gamete
Lipids
Niche
34. The fundamental unit of all life. The cell consists of an outer plasma membrane - the cytoplasm - and the genetic material (DNA).
Sonic Boom
Cross - Pollination
Hypothesis
Cell
35. A disease related to lower levels of insulin.
Carcinoma
Alleles
Diabetes
Cloud
36. When the sun is highest in the sky and directly above the Tropic of Cancer 23 1/2 degrees North Latitude. This date usually falls on June 22.
Summer Solstice
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
Radiocarbon Dating
Mitosis
37. The loutermost layer of the earth.
Crust
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Parasitism
Cross - Pollination
38. The tissue in plants that conducts nutrients.
Clone
Intestine
Phloem
Carnivore
39. One nautical mile per hour or about 1.15 miles per hour.
Nerve
Knot
Altimeter
Chlorophyll
40. A tissue in the uterus through which nutrients pass from the mother to the fetus.
Nucleus
Metamorphosis
Placenta
Diploid Cell
41. A solute the denotes protons.
Clone
Acid
Chinook Wind
Neuron
42. The network of glands and tissues that secrete hormones.
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Endocrine system
Radiocarbon Dating
Gill
43. A layer of tree bramches and other vegetation elevated above ground.
Canopy
Isotope
Lenticular Cloud
Wind Chill
44. A system comprised of the brain and spinal cord in vertebrates that process and store information.
Central Nervous System
Double Helix
Intestine
Blood
45. An instrument that uses air pressure to record height - such as the height of a plane.
Crust
Altimeter
Plankton
Enzyme
46. A visible group of water or ice particles in the atmosphere.
Summer Solstice
Gamete
Cloud
Mantle
47. In the United States - the part of the western mountains that seperates water flowing toward opposite sides of the country.
Clone
Continental Divide
Absorption
Deposition
48. Atoms of the same chemical element with a different number of neurons but the same number of protons. Isotopes of an element have the same atomic number but may not have the same mass.
Estuary
Cell
Lipids
Isotope
49. An organism's unique place in the environment.
Charge
Reef
Niche
Endoskeleton
50. A dark cloud - but not a thundercloud - the frequently produces rain.
Kelvin
Germination
Meiosis
Nimbostratus
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