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CSET Science Vocab 2
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cset
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science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The stage of cellular divisions that develops from a zygote.
Haploid Cell
Crust
Embryo
Chromosome
2. The part of flowering plants that contains seeds.
Climate
Fruit
Plate Tectonics
Esophagus
3. The study of the interactions of organisms with their environment and with each other.
Ecology
Genus
Blood
Virga
4. A loud nise caused by a shock wave when an object exceeds the speed of sound.
Sonic Boom
Angiosperm
Mantle
Dynamcis
5. In the United States - the part of the western mountains that seperates water flowing toward opposite sides of the country.
Core
Esophagus
Base
Continental Divide
6. The physical - chemical - and biological processes by which rock is broken down into smaller pieces.
Gut
Weathering
Nucleus
Jet Stream
7. A malignant tumor - which forms in the skin and outside of internal organs.
Flower
Carcinoma
Heart
Jet Stream
8. When the sun is highest in the sky and directly above the Tropic of Cancer 23 1/2 degrees North Latitude. This date usually falls on June 22.
Pupa
Altimeter
Cell
Summer Solstice
9. Atoms of the same chemical element with a different number of neurons but the same number of protons. Isotopes of an element have the same atomic number but may not have the same mass.
Alleles
Glucose
Isotope
Herbivore
10. An identical copy of an organism.
Acceleratrion
Clone
Crust
Chemotherapy
11. A solute that accepts protons.
Cloud
Base
Flower
Clone
12. A way to date organic substances based on the carbon -14 remaining.
Radiocarbon Dating
Phloem
Blood
Gill
13. A cell that reacts to stimuli and transmits impulses consisting of a body with a nucleus and dendrites to receive and axons to transmit impulses.
Classical genetics
Chlorophyll
Neuron
Auxins
14. In most Amphibians - a process in which larve goes through significant changes - perhaps including a pupa stage - before becoming an adult.
Metamorphosis
Carnivore
Central Nervous System
Nebula
15. The tissues aquatic animals use to breath in water.
Binary Fission
Air Pressure
Reef
Gill
16. An organism's unique place in the environment.
Esophagus
Niche
Larva
Flower
17. Warming of Pacific Ocean seawater along the coast of South America that leads to significant weather changes in the United States.
Crust
El Nino
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid)
18. When the sun is directly over the equator. This date usually occurs on March 20.
Vernal Equinox
Mirage
Convection
Magma
19. Long term patterns of temperature - humidity and amount of sunshine.
Insulin
Climate
Absorption
Ecosystem
20. The reproductive mechanism of prokaryotes.
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
Placenta
Isotope
Binary Fission
21. The digestive tract between the stomach and anus where most nutrients are absorbed.
Intestine
Glucose
Binary Fission
Isotope
22. An excess or deficiency of electrons in a body.
Charge
Asexual reproduction
Lipids
Plankton
23. This primary component of chromosomes carries an organisms genetic code.
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid)
Neuron
Endocrine system
Ecosystem
24. A dry - north wind in late spring - summer - and early fall in north and central California.
Mirage
California current
Gill
Cross - Pollination
25. A cell with two copies of each chromosome.
Cross - Pollination
Charge
Paleontology
Diploid Cell
26. An instrument that uses air pressure to record height - such as the height of a plane.
Anemometer
Climate
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
Altimeter
27. The movement and collision of gas molecules in the atmosphere that can form into high or low pressure areas.
Deposition
Intestine
Air Pressure
Lipids
28. All the organisms in an area and the environment in which they live.
Radiocarbon Dating
Ecosystem
Larva
Seed
29. A simple sugar and a product of photosynethesis.
Glucose
Charge
Estuary
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
30. A solute the denotes protons.
Commensalism
Asexual reproduction
Acid
Central Nervous System
31. One nautical mile per hour or about 1.15 miles per hour.
Paleontology
Double Helix
Mantle
Knot
32. Rings that show how many years a tree has been growing. The thickness of the rings may reveal other information about climatic conditions.
Reef
Wind Chill
California current
Tree Rings
33. The portion of the Earth from beneath the mantle to the Earth's center.
Haploid Cell
Core
Fossil
Central Nervous System
34. The reproductive parts of flowering plants.
Flower
Heart
Virga
Vernal Equinox
35. The movement up in the atmosphere of heated moisture. Thunderstorms are often caused by convection.
Flower
Convection
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
Circulatory System
36. An organellein a cell that contains chromosomes.
Gut
El Nino
Nucleus
Wind Chill
37. Compounds that are fats and oils.
Summer Solstice
Endocrine system
Mirage
Lipids
38. A term used to describe the coiling strands of DNA molecule that resembles a spiral staircase.
Blood
Epicenter
Double Helix
Gamete
39. A dark cloud - but not a thundercloud - the frequently produces rain.
Clone
Nimbostratus
Gut
El Nino
40. A colorless - odorless gas that is important in the Earth's atmospheric greenhouse effect. Frozen CO2 is dry ice.
Herbivore
Larva
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Bacillus
41. A warm - dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains.
Chinook Wind
Moraine
California current
Classical genetics
42. The network of glands and tissues that secrete hormones.
Endocrine system
Clone
Intestine
Meiosis
43. The rate of change of an objects velocity.
Acceleratrion
Ecology
Summer Solstice
Metamorphosis
44. A relationship between disimilar organisms that is adventageous to one and doesn't affect the other.
Canopy
Commensalism
Niche
Deposition
45. Evidence of past life.
Fossil
Endocrine system
Anemometer
Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights)
46. Light refracted through raindrops to form colors of a spectrum from red to blue.
Circulatory System
Air Pressure
Nimbostratus
Rainbow
47. A layer of tree bramches and other vegetation elevated above ground.
Intestine
Canopy
Altimeter
Cloud
48. The process in which a diploid cell divides to form haploid cells.
Double Helix
Asexual reproduction
Meiosis
Carcinoma
49. A group of plants that produce seeds enclosed within an ovary - which mat mature into a fruit.
Enzyme
Angiosperm
Endoskeleton
Deposition
50. The flow of a charge.
Larva
Commensalism
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
Acid
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