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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science Vocab 2
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Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A muscle that pumps to circulate the blood.
Atmosphere
Heart
Niche
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
2. Strong upper wind currents in a narrow stream that flow west to east in the United States. Weather patterns are related to the position of the jet stream - which changes often.
Jet Stream
Acid
Gamete
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
3. A way to date organic substances based on the carbon -14 remaining.
Endocrine system
Kelvin
Nerve
Radiocarbon Dating
4. When the sun is directly over the equator. This date usually occurs on March 20.
Parasitism
Summer Solstice
Absorption
Vernal Equinox
5. A dry - north wind in late spring - summer - and early fall in north and central California.
Jet Stream
California current
Nimbostratus
Weathering
6. A malignant tumor - which forms in the skin and outside of internal organs.
Isotope
Weathering
Carcinoma
Clone
7. The Earth's atmosphere is primarily nitrogen and oxygen. The troposphere extends from the surface to about 10 km.; the stratosphere from 10km to 50 km.; the mesosphere from 50 km. to 80 km.; and the thermosphere is the atmosphere beyond 80 km.
Absorption
Heart
Atmosphere
Cloud
8. A layer of tree bramches and other vegetation elevated above ground.
Diploid Cell
Wind Chill
Canopy
Isotope
9. Fluid that circulates throughout the body of an animal - distributing nutrients - and usually oxygen.
Canopy
Vernal Equinox
Blood
Base
10. A level of plant and animal classification between class and kingdom.
Carcinoma
Pollination
Phylum
Mantle
11. A rod - shaped bacteria.
Cross - Pollination
Sonic Boom
Bacillus
Atmosphere
12. `An important class of plant hormones associated with growth patterns.
Eukaryotic cells
Auxins
Permafrost
Esophagus
13. A system for transporting nutrients and other essential materials throughout the body.
Circulatory System
Niche
Diploid Cell
Haploid Cell
14. A cell with one set of chromosomes - which is half the regular (diploid) number.
Summer Solstice
Lenticular Cloud
Haploid Cell
Crust
15. In the United States - the part of the western mountains that seperates water flowing toward opposite sides of the country.
Fruit
Continental Divide
Chinook Wind
Convection
16. A colorless - odorless gas that is important in the Earth's atmospheric greenhouse effect. Frozen CO2 is dry ice.
Flower
Commensalism
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Jet Stream
17. Study and interpretation of fossils.
Perennials
Parasitism
Paleontology
Crust
18. A warm - dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains.
California current
Plankton
Bacillus
Chinook Wind
19. That part of the body cavity between the mouth and the anus including in most animals the mouth - the pharynx - esophagus - stomach - intestine - and the anus.
Carcinoma
Annuals
Gut
Plankton
20. Evidence of past life.
Neuron
Acid
Fossil
Annuals
21. An kinterstellar cloud of dust and gas.
Heart
Angiosperm
Chemotherapy
Nebula
22. The movement up in the atmosphere of heated moisture. Thunderstorms are often caused by convection.
Magma
Convection
Plate Tectonics
Sonic Boom
23. All the organisms in an area and the environment in which they live.
Ecosystem
Celsius
Continental Divide
Gut
24. Light refracted through raindrops to form colors of a spectrum from red to blue.
Eukaryotic cells
Rainbow
Gut
Flower
25. The fundamental unit of all life. The cell consists of an outer plasma membrane - the cytoplasm - and the genetic material (DNA).
Niche
Continental Divide
Cell
Clone
26. The part of the gut that connects the pharynx and stomach.
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Cross - Pollination
Base
Esophagus
27. The study of the patterns and mechanisms of the transmission of inherited traits from one generation to another.
Classical genetics
Magma
Pollination
Haploid Cell
28. An organism's unique place in the environment.
Niche
Chromosome
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
Weathering
29. The place on the surface of the Earth immediately above the 'focus' of an earthquake.
Epicenter
Sonic Boom
Larva
Lipids
30. A loud nise caused by a shock wave when an object exceeds the speed of sound.
Summer Solstice
Epicenter
Sonic Boom
Rainbow
31. Warming of Pacific Ocean seawater along the coast of South America that leads to significant weather changes in the United States.
El Nino
Tree Rings
Air Pressure
Chromosome
32. The study of what causes motion.
Dynamcis
Reef
Mantle
Perennials
33. The combined cooling effect of wind and temperature. Higher wind chills indicate that a body will cool more quickly to the air temperature.
Weathering
Herbivore
Wind Chill
Carnivore
34. A place whjere frsh water and seawater mix.
Asexual reproduction
Cloud
Estuary
Metamorphosis
35. Movement of pollen to a plant egg cell - often b y wind - bees - or other animals.
Enzyme
Cross - Pollination
Pollination
Genus
36. The flow of a charge.
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
Charge
Cross - Pollination
Commensalism
37. A system comprised of the brain and spinal cord in vertebrates that process and store information.
Cell
California current
Anemometer
Central Nervous System
38. The digestive tract between the stomach and anus where most nutrients are absorbed.
Wind Chill
Circulatory System
Intestine
Equinox
39. A disease related to lower levels of insulin.
Nucleus
Radiocarbon Dating
Diabetes
Eukaryotic cells
40. Molten rock flormed in the Earth that may appear on the surface.
Angiosperm
Plate Tectonics
Pollination
Magma
41. The part of Earth located between the crust and the core.
Carcinogen
Mantle
Epicenter
Esophagus
42. An instrument to measure wind speed.
Anemometer
Carnivore
Mirage
Weathering
43. The process by which gas changes directly to the solid phase.
Deposition
Clone
Crust
Niche
44. A protein that aids biochemical reactions.
Enzyme
Nucleus
Ecosystem
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid)
45. Precipitation that evaporates before it reaches the Earth's surface.
Cross - Pollination
Celsius
Lipids
Virga
46. A process through which organisms make nutrients available to cells.
Radiocarbon Dating
Absorption
Charge
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
47. Small proteins that stimulate viral resistance in cells.
Mitosis
Interferon
Chinook Wind
Atmosphere
48. Atoms of the same chemical element with a different number of neurons but the same number of protons. Isotopes of an element have the same atomic number but may not have the same mass.
Isotope
Placenta
Vernal Equinox
Paleontology
49. A bundle of neurons - or nerve cells.
Endocrine system
Placenta
Ecology
Nerve
50. An excess or deficiency of electrons in a body.
Ecosystem
Annuals
Charge
Clone