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CSET Science Vocab 2
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Subjects
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cset
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science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When the sun is highest in the sky and directly above the Tropic of Cancer 23 1/2 degrees North Latitude. This date usually falls on June 22.
Hypothesis
Central Nervous System
Summer Solstice
Neuron
2. The loutermost layer of the earth.
Chromosome
Carcinogen
Acid
Crust
3. Atoms of the same chemical element with a different number of neurons but the same number of protons. Isotopes of an element have the same atomic number but may not have the same mass.
Insulin
Isotope
Blood
Ecology
4. Small proteins that stimulate viral resistance in cells.
Carnivore
Clone
Interferon
Endocrine system
5. An kinterstellar cloud of dust and gas.
Permafrost
Nucleus
Wind Chill
Nebula
6. Rings that show how many years a tree has been growing. The thickness of the rings may reveal other information about climatic conditions.
Vernal Equinox
Absorption
Tree Rings
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
7. The framework for the attatchment of skeletal muscles in vertebrates that also protect vital organs.
Endoskeleton
Chemotherapy
Marsupial
Acid
8. A disease related to lower levels of insulin.
Diabetes
Tree Rings
Meiosis
Circulatory System
9. Different versions of a gene in a population.
Nerve
Alleles
Placenta
Climate
10. A cell with one set of chromosomes - which is half the regular (diploid) number.
Diabetes
Asexual reproduction
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Haploid Cell
11. A system comprised of the brain and spinal cord in vertebrates that process and store information.
Niche
Bacillus
Carcinogen
Central Nervous System
12. A muscle that pumps to circulate the blood.
Summer Solstice
Cross - Pollination
Cloud
Heart
13. Light refracted through raindrops to form colors of a spectrum from red to blue.
Nucleus
Rainbow
Acceleratrion
Larva
14. The study of the patterns and mechanisms of the transmission of inherited traits from one generation to another.
Classical genetics
Insulin
Angiosperm
Sonic Boom
15. The tissues aquatic animals use to breath in water.
Alleles
Central Nervous System
Asexual reproduction
Gill
16. Cell division consisting of prophase - metaphase - anaphase - and telophase - that usually creats in two new nuclei - each with a full set of chromosomes.
Continental Divide
Virga
Nymph
Mitosis
17. The process in which a diploid cell divides to form haploid cells.
Atmosphere
Asexual reproduction
Double Helix
Meiosis
18. The process by which gas reverts back to liquid phase.
Condensation
Hypothesis
Glucose
Double Helix
19. Reproduction involving only one parent.
Fossil
Asexual reproduction
Plate Tectonics
Enzyme
20. Light emission from the upper atmosphere that appear in many shapes and colors.
Circulatory System
Dynamcis
Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights)
Plate Tectonics
21. The movement up in the atmosphere of heated moisture. Thunderstorms are often caused by convection.
Celsius
Embryo
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
Convection
22. In the mateamorphosis of insects - the larva becomes a pupa before it becomes an adult.
Mirage
Larva
Cross - Pollination
Continental Divide
23. Plants that live through more than one growing season.
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Angiosperm
Perennials
Reef
24. An organism's unique place in the environment.
Larva
Ecology
Herbivore
Niche
25. In plants - a seed includes the embryo.
Wind Chill
Seed
Nymph
Nerve
26. A cell that reacts to stimuli and transmits impulses consisting of a body with a nucleus and dendrites to receive and axons to transmit impulses.
Radiocarbon Dating
Glucose
Neuron
Lipids
27. A tissue in the uterus through which nutrients pass from the mother to the fetus.
Canopy
Placenta
Phylum
Alleles
28. Study and interpretation of fossils.
Atmosphere
Chromosome
Paleontology
Binary Fission
29. This primary component of chromosomes carries an organisms genetic code.
Core
Esophagus
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid)
Crust
30. The rate of change of an objects velocity.
Ecology
Phloem
Acceleratrion
Interferon
31. A preliminary proposition that can be tested through scientific study.
Weathering
Kelvin
Hypothesis
Air Pressure
32. Warming of Pacific Ocean seawater along the coast of South America that leads to significant weather changes in the United States.
Core
Annuals
El Nino
Reef
33. The movement and collision of gas molecules in the atmosphere that can form into high or low pressure areas.
Air Pressure
Core
Ceilometer
Interferon
34. A mammal whose young crawl into it's mothers pouch to complete development.
Marsupial
Acceleratrion
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Cell
35. Long term patterns of temperature - humidity and amount of sunshine.
Cross - Pollination
Climate
Larva
Neuron
36. A visible group of water or ice particles in the atmosphere.
Cloud
Altimeter
Ecosystem
Bacillus
37. The fundamental unit of all life. The cell consists of an outer plasma membrane - the cytoplasm - and the genetic material (DNA).
Intestine
Nucleus
Circulatory System
Cell
38. A ridge built in water by organisms such as coral.
California current
Base
Rainbow
Reef
39. Biological molecules that have important roles in energy metabolism and storage as well as the structure of cells and organisms.
Altimeter
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
Carnivore
Paleontology
40. Fluid that circulates throughout the body of an animal - distributing nutrients - and usually oxygen.
Nymph
Intestine
Blood
Insulin
41. An organism that relies primarily on plants for food.
Herbivore
Carcinoma
Plankton
Continental Divide
42. When the sun is directly over the equator. This date usually occurs on March 20.
Core
Intestine
Gamete
Vernal Equinox
43. The physical - chemical - and biological processes by which rock is broken down into smaller pieces.
El Nino
Convection
Carcinoma
Weathering
44. A loud nise caused by a shock wave when an object exceeds the speed of sound.
Sonic Boom
Chemotherapy
Virga
El Nino
45. A term used to describe the coiling strands of DNA molecule that resembles a spiral staircase.
Gut
Classical genetics
Nucleus
Double Helix
46. The process by which seeds develop into seedlings.
Air Pressure
Reef
Placenta
Germination
47. A rod - shaped bacteria.
Esophagus
Bacillus
Isotope
Altimeter
48. The combined cooling effect of wind and temperature. Higher wind chills indicate that a body will cool more quickly to the air temperature.
Climate
Double Helix
Interferon
Wind Chill
49. The tissue in plants that conducts nutrients.
Ecosystem
Mirage
Condensation
Phloem
50. An instrument that measures cloud height.
Alleles
Metamorphosis
Ceilometer
Niche
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