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CSET Science Vocab 2
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cset
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science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A layer of tree bramches and other vegetation elevated above ground.
Isotope
Acid
Canopy
Hypothesis
2. The rate of change of an objects velocity.
Gut
Alleles
Acceleratrion
Neuron
3. Rings that show how many years a tree has been growing. The thickness of the rings may reveal other information about climatic conditions.
Classical genetics
Tree Rings
Eukaryotic cells
Chlorophyll
4. A warm - dry wind on the eastern side of the Rocky Mountains.
Atmosphere
Chinook Wind
Double Helix
Carnivore
5. A disease related to lower levels of insulin.
Chromosome
Niche
California current
Diabetes
6. The movement up in the atmosphere of heated moisture. Thunderstorms are often caused by convection.
Cell
Convection
Diploid Cell
Moraine
7. A term used to describe the coiling strands of DNA molecule that resembles a spiral staircase.
Binary Fission
Charge
Dynamcis
Double Helix
8. A mammal whose young crawl into it's mothers pouch to complete development.
Sonic Boom
Diploid Cell
Celsius
Marsupial
9. In most Amphibians - a process in which larve goes through significant changes - perhaps including a pupa stage - before becoming an adult.
Parasitism
Metamorphosis
Asexual reproduction
Esophagus
10. Warming of Pacific Ocean seawater along the coast of South America that leads to significant weather changes in the United States.
Insulin
Cell
Base
El Nino
11. Small proteins that stimulate viral resistance in cells.
Interferon
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid)
Phylum
Pupa
12. A group of plants that produce seeds enclosed within an ovary - which mat mature into a fruit.
Angiosperm
Air Pressure
Parasitism
Equinox
13. In metamorphosis - the stage between the larva and adult.
Haploid Cell
Pupa
Magma
Continental Divide
14. The reproductive mechanism of prokaryotes.
Angiosperm
Acid
Binary Fission
Blood
15. Biological molecules that have important roles in energy metabolism and storage as well as the structure of cells and organisms.
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
Epicenter
Intestine
Magma
16. Long term patterns of temperature - humidity and amount of sunshine.
Climate
Carcinoma
Radiocarbon Dating
Double Helix
17. An instrument that measures cloud height.
Cloud
Pupa
Anemometer
Ceilometer
18. A single DNA molecule - a tightly coiled strand of DNA - condensed into a compact structure.
Chromosome
Marsupial
Rainbow
Isotope
19. The part of the gut that connects the pharynx and stomach.
Gill
Lipids
Esophagus
Epicenter
20. Plants that die after one growing season.
Classical genetics
Asexual reproduction
Annuals
Vernal Equinox
21. A substance that can lead to cancer.
Condensation
Heart
Wind Chill
Carcinogen
22. The level of plant and animal between the species and the family.
Endoskeleton
Absorption
Genus
Phylum
23. In the mateamorphosis of insects - the larva becomes a pupa before it becomes an adult.
Neuron
Asexual reproduction
Larva
Cross - Pollination
24. Fertilization of one plant by pollen from a different plant species.
Cross - Pollination
Nebula
Heart
Nucleus
25. A loud nise caused by a shock wave when an object exceeds the speed of sound.
Chlorophyll
Classical genetics
Sonic Boom
Alleles
26. The combined cooling effect of wind and temperature. Higher wind chills indicate that a body will cool more quickly to the air temperature.
Deposition
Ceilometer
Canopy
Wind Chill
27. In plants - a seed includes the embryo.
Lipids
Seed
Jet Stream
Radiocarbon Dating
28. The place on the surface of the Earth immediately above the 'focus' of an earthquake.
Nymph
Nimbostratus
Parasitism
Epicenter
29. One nautical mile per hour or about 1.15 miles per hour.
Eukaryotic cells
Knot
Chinook Wind
Crust
30. When the sun is directly over the equator. This date usually occurs on March 20.
Anemometer
Vernal Equinox
Endoskeleton
Nebula
31. A dry - north wind in late spring - summer - and early fall in north and central California.
Sonic Boom
Air Pressure
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
California current
32. A place whjere frsh water and seawater mix.
Endoskeleton
Estuary
Crust
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
33. The framework for the attatchment of skeletal muscles in vertebrates that also protect vital organs.
Summer Solstice
Gamete
Endoskeleton
Blood
34. An almond shaped cloud usually seen on windy days.
Chromosome
Continental Divide
Nerve
Lenticular Cloud
35. A protein that aids biochemical reactions.
Esophagus
Plate Tectonics
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Enzyme
36. The portion of the Earth from beneath the mantle to the Earth's center.
Condensation
Nymph
Core
Phloem
37. The tissues aquatic animals use to breath in water.
Carnivore
Gill
Jet Stream
Carcinogen
38. The flow of a charge.
Marsupial
Diploid Cell
Niche
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
39. Movement of pollen to a plant egg cell - often b y wind - bees - or other animals.
Pollination
Ceilometer
Auxins
Rainbow
40. When the sun is highest in the sky and directly above the Tropic of Cancer 23 1/2 degrees North Latitude. This date usually falls on June 22.
Summer Solstice
Mirage
Equinox
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
41. Light emission from the upper atmosphere that appear in many shapes and colors.
Condensation
Central Nervous System
Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights)
Gamete
42. The loutermost layer of the earth.
Crust
Diploid Cell
Anemometer
Ecology
43. An excess or deficiency of electrons in a body.
Charge
Dynamcis
Hypothesis
Neuron
44. In the United States - the part of the western mountains that seperates water flowing toward opposite sides of the country.
Phylum
Angiosperm
Atmosphere
Continental Divide
45. A system comprised of the brain and spinal cord in vertebrates that process and store information.
Cross - Pollination
Central Nervous System
Knot
Ecology
46. A preliminary proposition that can be tested through scientific study.
Rainbow
Hypothesis
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
Radiocarbon Dating
47. A simple sugar and a product of photosynethesis.
Lipids
Genus
Chemotherapy
Glucose
48. The process by which seeds develop into seedlings.
Ceilometer
Germination
Canopy
Angiosperm
49. Evidence of past life.
Endocrine system
Fossil
Marsupial
Placenta
50. A solute the denotes protons.
Mitosis
Acid
Gamete
Paleontology
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