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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science Vocab 2
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Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The Earth's atmosphere is primarily nitrogen and oxygen. The troposphere extends from the surface to about 10 km.; the stratosphere from 10km to 50 km.; the mesosphere from 50 km. to 80 km.; and the thermosphere is the atmosphere beyond 80 km.
Atmosphere
Estuary
Ecosystem
Commensalism
2. Study and interpretation of fossils.
Bacillus
Charge
Paleontology
Nebula
3. A mammal whose young crawl into it's mothers pouch to complete development.
Classical genetics
Pollination
Marsupial
Isotope
4. A dry - north wind in late spring - summer - and early fall in north and central California.
Diploid Cell
California current
Summer Solstice
Carcinogen
5. The stage of cellular divisions that develops from a zygote.
Knot
Embryo
Carcinogen
Diploid Cell
6. Cell division consisting of prophase - metaphase - anaphase - and telophase - that usually creats in two new nuclei - each with a full set of chromosomes.
Mitosis
Sonic Boom
Phylum
Cell
7. The flow of a charge.
Double Helix
Radiocarbon Dating
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
Permafrost
8. Movement of pollen to a plant egg cell - often b y wind - bees - or other animals.
Carcinogen
Ecology
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
Pollination
9. An organism's unique place in the environment.
Nebula
Niche
Anemometer
Chromosome
10. Fertilization of one plant by pollen from a different plant species.
Carnivore
Endocrine system
Chinook Wind
Cross - Pollination
11. The process by which gas reverts back to liquid phase.
Carnivore
Plate Tectonics
Alleles
Condensation
12. Plants that die after one growing season.
Genus
Annuals
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
Intestine
13. A rod - shaped bacteria.
Bacillus
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
Core
Niche
14. A system for transporting nutrients and other essential materials throughout the body.
Circulatory System
Auxins
Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights)
Endocrine system
15. The green substance that absorbs light during photosynthesis.
Hypothesis
Tree Rings
Chemotherapy
Chlorophyll
16. When the sun is highest in the sky and directly above the Tropic of Cancer 23 1/2 degrees North Latitude. This date usually falls on June 22.
Anemometer
Cross - Pollination
Gamete
Summer Solstice
17. The study of the interactions of organisms with their environment and with each other.
Ecology
Continental Divide
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
Blood
18. The process by which seeds develop into seedlings.
Diploid Cell
Germination
Altimeter
Kelvin
19. All the organisms in an area and the environment in which they live.
Canopy
Ecosystem
Flower
Ceilometer
20. The part of flowering plants that contains seeds.
Magma
Fruit
Eukaryotic cells
Core
21. The movement of plates and the interaction across the Earth's surface to form land masses.
Glucose
Tree Rings
Marsupial
Plate Tectonics
22. A level of plant and animal classification between class and kingdom.
Phylum
Weathering
Paleontology
Condensation
23. The place on the surface of the Earth immediately above the 'focus' of an earthquake.
Air Pressure
Ecology
Epicenter
Heart
24. `An important class of plant hormones associated with growth patterns.
Cloud
Auxins
Virga
California current
25. A solute the denotes protons.
Acid
Air Pressure
Endocrine system
Vernal Equinox
26. In the United States - the part of the western mountains that seperates water flowing toward opposite sides of the country.
Phloem
Mirage
Continental Divide
Permafrost
27. A cell with two copies of each chromosome.
Cell
Weathering
Moraine
Diploid Cell
28. Long term patterns of temperature - humidity and amount of sunshine.
Nymph
Perennials
Climate
Mitosis
29. A protein that aids biochemical reactions.
Endocrine system
Enzyme
Knot
Cross - Pollination
30. Fluid that circulates throughout the body of an animal - distributing nutrients - and usually oxygen.
Blood
Weathering
Celsius
Diploid Cell
31. A cell that reacts to stimuli and transmits impulses consisting of a body with a nucleus and dendrites to receive and axons to transmit impulses.
Mantle
Classical genetics
Neuron
Embryo
32. Precipitation that evaporates before it reaches the Earth's surface.
Paleontology
Phylum
Virga
Pupa
33. Molten rock flormed in the Earth that may appear on the surface.
Wind Chill
Larva
Magma
Niche
34. Warming of Pacific Ocean seawater along the coast of South America that leads to significant weather changes in the United States.
El Nino
Nimbostratus
Blood
Gut
35. A system comprised of the brain and spinal cord in vertebrates that process and store information.
Central Nervous System
Base
Phloem
Asexual reproduction
36. Floating aquatic plants (phytoplankton) and animals (zooplankton).
Continental Divide
Anemometer
Placenta
Plankton
37. A layer of tree bramches and other vegetation elevated above ground.
Herbivore
Canopy
Chlorophyll
Genus
38. A process through which organisms make nutrients available to cells.
Chemotherapy
Carbohydrates (Saccharides)
Absorption
California current
39. The part of the gut that connects the pharynx and stomach.
Pollination
Herbivore
Esophagus
Enzyme
40. A loud nise caused by a shock wave when an object exceeds the speed of sound.
Estuary
Sonic Boom
Tree Rings
Heart
41. The network of glands and tissues that secrete hormones.
Endocrine system
Isotope
Crust
Bacillus
42. The process in which a diploid cell divides to form haploid cells.
Clone
Meiosis
Lenticular Cloud
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
43. One nautical mile per hour or about 1.15 miles per hour.
Sonic Boom
Nerve
Electric Current (direct - alternating)
Knot
44. The process by which gas changes directly to the solid phase.
Metamorphosis
Deposition
Embryo
Plate Tectonics
45. Atoms of the same chemical element with a different number of neurons but the same number of protons. Isotopes of an element have the same atomic number but may not have the same mass.
Atmosphere
Esophagus
Niche
Isotope
46. A single DNA molecule - a tightly coiled strand of DNA - condensed into a compact structure.
Ecosystem
Flower
Pupa
Chromosome
47. An instrument that measures cloud height.
Plate Tectonics
Germination
Convection
Ceilometer
48. A temperature scale in which 1 degrees Kelvin equals 1 degree Celsius. 0 degree Kelvin is about -273 degree Celsius. Kelvin is called absolute zero because there is no movement of molecules.
Marsupial
Parasitism
Summer Solstice
Kelvin
49. A relationship between disimilar organisms that is adventageous to one and doesn't affect the other.
Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights)
Commensalism
Niche
Tree Rings
50. Different versions of a gene in a population.
Mitosis
Binary Fission
Dynamcis
Alleles