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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Subtest II: Science -Chemistry - Physics - Astronomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The intermingling of molecules in gases and liquids as a result of random thermal agitation
Kilometer
Diffusion
The Atomic Theory
Evaporation
2. A metric unit of length equal to one thousandth of a meter
Millimeter
Hydrocarbons
Electricity
Electrolysis
3. A chemical change in which a substance combines with oxygen - as when iron oxidizes - forming rust.
Oxidation
Chemical Elements
Conservation of Energy
Decomposition
4. The law that states that for a fixed amount of gas at a constant temperature - the volume of the gas increases as the pressure of the gas decreases and the volume of the gas decreases as the pressure of the gas increases
Bases (ALKALINE)
Boyles Law
Solute
Galaxies
5. A combination; a mixture of two or more metals
Acceleration
Milky Way
Alloy
Eclipses
6. Compounds that reduce the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution
Bases (ALKALINE)
The Sun
Luminosity
Calorie
7. The visable specturem is the band of colors fromthe dispersal of white light.
Oxidation
Millimeter
Spectrum
Kilo
8. Any celestial body visible (as a point of light) from the Earth at night
Copernicus
Star
The Atomic Theory
Law of Reaction
9. The smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
Star
Thermodynamics
Atom
The electromagnetic Spectrum
10. The progression of changes in the moon's appearance during the month - New Moon - Waxing Crescent - First Quarter - Waxing Gibbous - Full Moon - Waning Gibbous - Third Quarter - Waning Crescent
Meter
Law of Gravity
Phases of the Moon
Globular Cluster
11. Law stating that objects at rest remain at rest and objects in motion continue in a straight line unless acted upon by a net external force.
Constellation
Law of Inertia
Solute
Compounds
12. A liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances
Solute
Kinetic Energy
Solvent
Mixture
13. Of or relating to a molecule made up of two atoms
The Chemical Nature of an Atom
Light Year
Gas
Diatomic
14. A chemical process in which a compound is broken down and changed into other compounds by taking up the elements of water.
Hydrolysis
Centripetal
Law of Inertia
Cluster
15. Earth's axis tilted - causes sunlight to hit at different angles - 21 March - 21 June - 21 September - 21 December
16. An atom that has the same number of protons (or the same atomic number) as other atoms of the same element do but that has a different number of neutrons (and thus a different atomic mass) Stable or Radioactive
Tide
Law of Gravity
Nuetral Atom
Isotope
17. Due to a body's position.
Refraction
Organic Compound
Potential Energy
Sound
18. The mechanical energy that a body has by virtue of its motion
Charles' Law
Kinetic Energy
Conduction
Parts of an Atom
19. The upward force on an object immersed in a fluid.
The Earth's Seasons
Inertia
Buoyancy
Conduction
20. Describe by stating an ogjects position - velocity and acceleration.
Conservation of Energy
Chemistry
Electron
Motion
21. A value that indicated the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a scale of 0-14 - based on the proportion of H+ ions. - p - otential of H- ydrogen
The law of Conservation of mass
Subatomic Particles
pH
Half - Life
22. English chemist and physicist who formulated atomic theory and the law of partial pressures
Matter
Boyles Law
Oxidation
John Dalton
23. How bright a star will be in relation to the sun if all star were the same distance from the observer
Luminosity
Frenchman Lavoisier
Liter
Eclipses
24. An paper indicator that is red in an acid and blue in a alkaline base
Litmus
Charted Elements
Aristotle
Isotope
25. Tending to move away from a center toward the perimeter
Centrifugal
Ptolemy
Fussion
Liter
26. A measure of the intensity of heat in degrees - reflecting the average kinetic energy of the molecules.
Nine Major Planets
Charted Elements
Conservation of Energy
Temeprature
27. 237000 miles
Distance to the moon
Centrifugal
Fussion
Solute
28. The state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity and expand to fill any space.
Gas
Freezing Point
The Atomic Theory
Liter
29. The principal that the laws of physics are the same for any tow observers - whatever their relative motion.
Parts of an Atom
Prism
Theory of Relativity
Relativity
30. A charged atom or group of atoms formed by the gain or loss of electrons.
Ions
John Dalton
Acids
Energy
31. Occurs whent the fission on one atom causes the fission of other atoms
Chain Reactions
Naturally Occuring Elements
Subatomic Particles
Liquid
32. Being the most concentrated solution possible at a given temperature
Freezing Point
Gas
Fission
Saturated
33. Substances that cannot be split into simpler substances by ordinary chemical means.
Charles' Law
Carbon Dioxide
Catalyst
Chemical Elements
34. Like the sun - these are composed of large masses of hydrogen pulled together by gravity. - form out of interstellar gas clouds - large cold could of H2 molecules and dust collapses and fragments Very far away
Combustion
State of Matter
Magnetism
Stars
35. A unit of measurement of electrical power - the rate at which electrical energy is dissipated.
State of Matter
Watt
Radioactivity
Nuetron
36. The transmission of heat or electricity or sound
Nuclear Energy
Acids
Greenwich - England
Conduction
37. Mass per unit volume
Relativity
Work
Density
Law of Inertia
38. Polish astronomer who produced a workable model of the solar system with the sun in the center (1473-1543)
Proton
Copernicus
Sound
Doppler Effect
39. A huge ball of incandescent gases. - our closest star - has a life - span of 10 billion years
Acceleration
Gravitation
The Sun
Evaporation
40. ... - Proposed by the Jewish physicist Albert Einstein (1879-1955) in the early part of the 20th century - is one of the most significant scientific advances of all time. Although the concept of relativity was not introduced by Einstein - his major c
Sound
Theory of Relativity
Tide
Nuetron
41. Measurement
Sublimination
A Unit
Spectrum
Inertia
42. One thousand grams
Nuetral Atom
Alkali Metals
Kilo
Matter
43. Travels around the earth each month.
The moon
Solution
Solid
Tide
44. States that mass is neither created nor destroyed during ordinary chemical reactions or physical changes.
Thermodynamics
Meteorite
The law of Conservation of mass
Watt
45. (physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe
Gravitation
Milky Way
Naturally Occuring Elements
Nuclear Energy
46. The frequency of a sound wave
Hypothesis
Molecule
Nine Major Planets
Pitch
47. A concentration of Stars
Evaporation
Cluster
Thermodynamics
Law of Reaction
48. Any of numerous small celestial bodies composed of rock and metal that move around the sun (mainly between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter)
Asteroid
Alkali Metals
Electrolysis
Charles' Law
49. Alexandrian astronomer who proposed a geocentric - earth centered system of astronomy that was undisputed until Copernicus (2nd century AD)
Ptolemy
Electrolysis
Velocity
Law of Gravity
50. The bending of a light wave at the coundary between two substances.
Relativity
Measurement
Carbon Dioxide
Refraction