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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The study of language and its relation to culture
Syntax
Anthropological Linguistics
Agriculture
Haptics
2. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Informant
Subculture
Cultural Ecology
Ethnology
3. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Household
Innovation
Collaborative Ethnography
Historical Particularism
4. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Adaptation
Economic System
Capitalism
Call System
5. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Lexicon
Haptics
Household
Ethnocentrism
6. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Negative Reciprocity
Leveling Mechanism
Enculturation
Universal Grammar
7. The process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group
Foraging
Enculturation
Redistribution
Culture Shock
8. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Anthropological Theory
Norms
Comparative Linguistics
Emic
9. The analysis and study of touch
Haptics
Phoneme
Prestige
Displacement
10. The culture with the greatest wealth and power in a society that consists of many subcultures
Dominant Culture
Core Vocabulary
Household
Holism
11. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Archeology
Productive Resources
Isolating Language
Syntax
12. Something that stands for something else. central to language and culture
Subculture
Ethnoscape
Productivity
Symbol
13. A change in the pronunciation of English language that took place between 1400 and 1600
Great Vowel Shift
Postmodernism
Cultural Anthropology
Human Relations Area Files
14. The process of the mechanization of production
Ethnography
Industrialism
Plasticity
Pastoralism
15. The study of the ways in which the choices people make combine to determine how their society uses its resources to produce and distribute goods and resources
Syntax
Glottochronogy
Kinesics
Economics
16. The idea that humans can combine words and sounds into new - meaningful utterances they have never befoe heard
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Negative Reciprocity
Productivity Linguistics
Globalization
17. The smallest unit of language that has meanings
Morpheme
Morphology
Peasants
Participant Observation
18. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Holism
Phonology
Ethnobotany
Etic
19. The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing peoples behavior and participating in their lives
Cargo System
Productivity
Participant Observation
Syntax
20. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Primatology
Archeology
Chronemics
Proxemics
21. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Capital
Population Density
Norms
Collaborative Ethnography
22. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Leveling Mechanism
Cultural Ecology
Core Vocabulary
Human Relations Area Files
23. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Market Exchange
Ethnology
Economics
Symbolic Anthropology
24. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Globalization
Kinesics
Syntax
Efficiency
25. Exchange conducted for the purpose of material advantage and the desire to get something for nothing
Interpretive Anthropology
Negative Reciprocity
Diffusion
Productivity
26. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Haptics
Emic
Applied Anthropology
Globalization
27. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Phoneme
Ecological Functionalism
Peasants
Division of Labor
28. The study of the different ways that cultures understand time and use it to communicate
Negative Reciprocity
Agriculture
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Chronemics
29. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Anthropological Theory
Great Vowel Shift
Etic
Forensic Anthropology
30. An object or a way of thinking or behaving that is new because it is qualitatively different from existing forms
Phonology
Informant
Innovation
Swidden Cultivation
31. Ethnography that gives priority to cultural consultants on the topic - methodology - and written results of fieldwork
Proxemics
Code Switching
Collaborative Ethnography
Norms
32. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Plasticity
Swidden Cultivation
Conventionality
Allophones
33. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Ethnoscience
Conventionality
Postmodernism
Core Vocabulary
34. Focuses on the relationship between the mind and society
Dominant Culture
Semantics
Minimal Pair
Cognitive Anthropology
35. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Universal Grammar
Industrialism
Chronemics
Phoneme
36. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Historical Particularism
Industrialism
Balanced Reciprocity
Economic System
37. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Anthropological Theory
Culture
Balanced Reciprocity
Diffusion
38. Focuses on issues of power and voice; suggests that anthropological accounts are partial truths reflecting the backgrounds - training - and social positions of their authors
Prestige
Anthropological Linguistics
Postmodernism
Horticulture
39. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Universal Grammar
Transhumant Pastoralism
Morpheme
Leveling Mechanism
40. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Phonology
Historical Particularism
Postmodernism
Household
41. Two or more different phones that can be used to make the same phoneme in a specific language
Balanced Reciprocity
Capitalism
Allophones
Postmodernism
42. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Nomadic Pastoralism
Universal Grammar
Culture Shock
Horticulture
43. A system of creating words from sounds
Morphology
Productivity Linguistics
Holism
Ethnoscience
44. Ethnography that gives priority to cultural consultants on the topic - methodology - and written results of fieldwork
Collaborative Ethnography
Swidden Cultivation
Division of Labor
Ethnocentrism
45. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Call System
Emic
Culture
Redistribution
46. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Ethnocentrism
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Culture and Personality
Chronemics
47. A group within a society that shares norms and values significantly different from those of the dominant culture
Potlatch
Culture and Personality
Subculture
Participant Observation
48. Focuses on issues of power and voice; suggests that anthropological accounts are partial truths reflecting the backgrounds - training - and social positions of their authors
Transhumant Pastoralism
Anthropological Linguistics
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Postmodernism
49. The notion that cultures should be analyzed with reference to their own histories and values rather than according to the values of another culture
Generalized Reciprocity
Ethnoscience
Cultural Relativism
Displacement
50. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Great Vowel Shift
Foraging
Subculture
Ethnography