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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Studies people from a biological perspective; focuses primarily on aspects of humankind that are genetically inherited
Call System
Isolating Language
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Ethnography
2. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Economic System
Sociolinguistics
Population Density
Culture Shock
3. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Etic
Industrialism
Glottochronogy
Syntax
4. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Globalization
Household
Symbol
Universal Grammar
5. The notion that cultures should be analyzed with reference to their own histories and values rather than according to the values of another culture
Cultural Relativism
Core Vocabulary
Conventionality
Generalized Reciprocity
6. The pattern of apportioning different tasks to different members of society
Anthropological Linguistics
Syntax
Division of Labor
Artifacts
7. The culture with the greatest wealth and power in a society that consists of many subcultures
Anthropological Linguistics
Code Switching
Lexicon
Dominant Culture
8. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Norms
Division of Labor
Proxemics
Capital
9. An economic system in which people work for wages - land and capital goods are privately owned - and capital is invested for profit
Capitalism
Ethnoscape
Plasticity
Symbolic Anthropology
10. Examining societies using concepts that are meaningful to the culture
Anthropological Linguistics
Ethnoscape
Conventionality
Emic
11. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Diffusion
Semantics
Haptics
Etic
12. The process of the mechanization of production
Historical Particularism
Enculturation
Industrialism
Anthropological Linguistics
13. The sound system of a language
Symbolic Anthropology
Isolating Language
Ethnocentrism
Phonology
14. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Ecological Functionalism
Informant
Comparative Linguistics
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
15. A basic set of principles - conditions - and rules that form the foundation of all languages
Economics
Efficiency
Universal Grammar
Ethnocentrism
16. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Primatology
Etic
Agriculture
Economic System
17. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Productivity
Symbolic Anthropology
Cultural Anthropology
Emic
18. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Productivity
Firm
Participant Observation
Leveling Mechanism
19. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Balanced Reciprocity
Applied Anthropology
Ecological Functionalism
Capital
20. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Globalization
Morphology
Redistribution
Efficiency
21. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Enculturation
Conventionality
Lexicon
Symbol
22. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Glottochronogy
Ethnoscape
Leveling Mechanism
Market Exchange
23. Shared ideas about what is true - right - and beautiful
Productivity Linguistics
Values
Economic System
Efficiency
24. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Participant Observation
Isolating Language
Displacement
Cultural Relativism
25. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Industrialism
Sociolinguistics
Lexicon
Ethnomedicine
26. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Redistribution
Artifacts
Call System
Pastoralism
27. The study of the relationship between language and culture and the ways language is used in varying social contexts
Racism
Sociolinguistics
Reciprocity
Plasticity
28. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Pastoralism
Conventionality
Etic
Kinesics
29. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Plasticity
Nomadic Pastoralism
Horticulture
Anthropological Theory
30. Yield per person per hour of labor invested
Efficiency
Productive Resources
Etic
Horticulture
31. Giving or receiving goods with no immediate specific return expected
Economic System
Great Vowel Shift
Generalized Reciprocity
Symbolic Anthropology
32. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Ethnology
Diffusion
Morpheme
Ethnobotany
33. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Glottochronogy
Ethnobotany
Informant
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
34. The idea that humans can combine words and sounds into new - meaningful utterances they have never befoe heard
Globalization
Ethnoscape
Productivity Linguistics
Subsistence Strategies
35. A change in the pronunciation of English language that took place between 1400 and 1600
Plasticity
Industrialism
Great Vowel Shift
Forensic Anthropology
36. The notion that cultures should be analyzed with reference to their own histories and values rather than according to the values of another culture
Ethnoscape
Society
Archeology
Cultural Relativism
37. Two or more different phones that can be used to make the same phoneme in a specific language
Holism
Allophones
Racism
Household
38. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Swidden Cultivation
Household
Call System
Syntax
39. The analysis and study of touch
Haptics
Organic Analogy
Glottochronogy
Archeology
40. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Phone
Human Paleontology
Conventionality
Subsistence Strategies
41. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Kinesics
Productivity
Functionalism
Postmodernism
42. The study of language and its relation to culture
Pastoralism
Anthropological Linguistics
Comparative Linguistics
Culture and Personality
43. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Historical Particularism
Transhumant Pastoralism
Displacement
Ethnology
44. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Adaptation
Culture and Personality
Cultural Ecology
Population Density
45. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Industrialism
Holism
Symbol
Code Switching
46. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Functionalism
Cultural Anthropology
Core Vocabulary
Human Paleontology
47. The application of biological anthropology to the identification of skeletalized or badly decomposed human remains
Capitalism
Productive Resources
Forensic Anthropology
Peasants
48. A ritual system common in Central and South America in which wealthy people are required to hold a series of costly ceremonial offices
Cargo System
Redistribution
Foraging
Ethnomedicine
49. A filed is cleared by felling the trees and burning the bush
Morphology
Artifacts
Swidden Cultivation
Balanced Reciprocity
50. Social honor or respect
Ethnology
Prestige
Interpretive Anthropology
Dominant Culture