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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Semantics
Haptics
Transhumant Pastoralism
Primatology
2. The study of the different ways that cultures understand time and use it to communicate
Racism
Ethnology
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Chronemics
3. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Subsistence Strategies
Plasticity
Call System
Economics
4. The application of biological anthropology to the identification of skeletalized or badly decomposed human remains
Enculturation
Globalization
Cultural Ecology
Forensic Anthropology
5. The study of the relationship between language and culture and the ways language is used in varying social contexts
Ethnoscape
Lexicon
Emic
Sociolinguistics
6. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Phoneme
Chronemics
Cargo System
Balanced Reciprocity
7. An ethnographic database that includes cultural descriptions of more than 300 cultures
Adaptation
Economic System
Efficiency
Human Relations Area Files
8. Rural cultivations who produce for the subsistence of their households but are also integrated into larger - complex state societies
Peasants
Firm
Horticulture
Lexicon
9. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Ecological Functionalism
Ethnobotany
Globalization
10. The idea that humans can combine words and sounds into new - meaningful utterances they have never befoe heard
Peasants
Allophones
Productivity Linguistics
Organic Analogy
11. The process of the mechanization of production
Productivity
Culture and Personality
Forensic Anthropology
Industrialism
12. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Nomadic Pastoralism
Productivity Linguistics
Economics
Human Relations Area Files
13. Smallest identifiable unit of sound made by humans and used in any language
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Phone
Allophones
Culture
14. The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing peoples behavior and participating in their lives
Participant Observation
Subsistence Strategies
Economics
Allophones
15. The process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group
Great Vowel Shift
Enculturation
Culture Shock
Morphology
16. Something that stands for something else. central to language and culture
Applied Anthropology
Symbol
Organic Analogy
Great Vowel Shift
17. A mutual give and take among people of equal status
Interpretive Anthropology
Primatology
Reciprocity
Ecological Functionalism
18. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Haptics
Leveling Mechanism
Syntax
Physical/Biological Anthropology
19. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Redistribution
Negative Reciprocity
Symbol
Potlatch
20. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Capitalism
Ethnology
Culture
Organic Analogy
21. A ritual system common in Central and South America in which wealthy people are required to hold a series of costly ceremonial offices
Enculturation
Organic Analogy
Household
Cargo System
22. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Nomadic Pastoralism
Ethnobotany
Phone
Phonology
23. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Industrialism
Archeology
Isolating Language
Peasants
24. A form of food production in which fields are in permanent cultivation using plows - animals - and techniques of soil and water control
Sociolinguistics
Semantics
Capitalism
Agriculture
25. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Artifacts
Generalized Reciprocity
Capitalism
Isolating Language
26. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Kinesics
Chronemics
Code Switching
Core Vocabulary
27. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Interpretive Anthropology
Pastoralism
Economic System
Comparative Linguistics
28. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Human Paleontology
Population Density
Ethnology
Horticulture
29. A ritual system common in Central and South America in which wealthy people are required to hold a series of costly ceremonial offices
Culture and Personality
Cargo System
Minimal Pair
Peasants
30. The total stock of words in a language
Applied Anthropology
Culture
Lexicon
Syntax
31. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Glottochronogy
Call System
Agriculture
Chronemics
32. An ethnographic database that includes cultural descriptions of more than 300 cultures
Forensic Anthropology
Allophones
Anthropological Theory
Human Relations Area Files
33. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Ethnoscience
Ethnoscape
Ethnobotany
Horticulture
34. The culture with the greatest wealth and power in a society that consists of many subcultures
Dominant Culture
Racism
Primatology
Redistribution
35. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Chronemics
Racism
Anthropological Theory
Semantics
36. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Leveling Mechanism
Horticulture
Agriculture
Redistribution
37. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Ethnoscape
Archeology
Morpheme
Swidden Cultivation
38. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Ethnocentrism
Productive Resources
Division of Labor
Ethnoscape
39. Productive resources that are used with the primary goal of increasing their owners financial wealth
Cognitive Anthropology
Capital
Economics
Participant Observation
40. Yield per person per unit of land
Market Exchange
Minimal Pair
Productivity
Transhumant Pastoralism
41. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Proxemics
Anthropological Linguistics
Productive Resources
Pastoralism
42. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Phoneme
Proxemics
Subsistence Strategies
Peasants
43. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Conventionality
Allophones
Adaptation
Norms
44. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Organic Analogy
Functionalism
Transhumant Pastoralism
Economic System
45. Ethnography that gives priority to cultural consultants on the topic - methodology - and written results of fieldwork
Collaborative Ethnography
Holism
Industrialism
Allophones
46. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Balanced Reciprocity
Agglutinating Language
Population Density
Phoneme
47. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Symbol
Horticulture
Emic
Ecological Functionalism
48. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Ethnology
Pastoralism
Ethnoscape
Symbolic Anthropology
49. Two or more different phones that can be used to make the same phoneme in a specific language
Displacement
Comparative Linguistics
Chronemics
Allophones
50. The sound system of a language
Phonology
Morphology
Universal Grammar
Firm