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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Functionalism
Applied Anthropology
Cargo System
Economic System
2. Focuses on the relationship between the mind and society
Capitalism
Participant Observation
Efficiency
Cognitive Anthropology
3. Focuses on the adaptive dimension of culture
Cultural Ecology
Division of Labor
Swidden Cultivation
Negative Reciprocity
4. Social honor or respect
Prestige
Minimal Pair
Capital
Sociolinguistics
5. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Racism
Productivity
Firm
Redistribution
6. The system of language that relates words to meanings
Forensic Anthropology
Potlatch
Displacement
Semantics
7. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Subsistence Strategies
Great Vowel Shift
Ethnobotany
Proxemics
8. Rural cultivations who produce for the subsistence of their households but are also integrated into larger - complex state societies
Potlatch
Organic Analogy
Peasants
Proxemics
9. The study of language and its relation to culture
Phonology
Ethnoscience
Human Paleontology
Anthropological Linguistics
10. A basic set of principles - conditions - and rules that form the foundation of all languages
Haptics
Productivity
Comparative Linguistics
Universal Grammar
11. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Etic
Archeology
Industrialism
Semantics
12. Productive resources that are used with the primary goal of increasing their owners financial wealth
Human Relations Area Files
Capital
Cultural Anthropology
Historical Particularism
13. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Applied Anthropology
Generalized Reciprocity
Emic
Horticulture
14. The study of the ways in which the choices people make combine to determine how their society uses its resources to produce and distribute goods and resources
Potlatch
Economics
Norms
Phonology
15. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Primatology
Agglutinating Language
Cultural Anthropology
Functionalism
16. A form of food production in which fields are in permanent cultivation using plows - animals - and techniques of soil and water control
Agriculture
Code Switching
Culture and Personality
Division of Labor
17. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Comparative Linguistics
Ethnoscience
Culture
Norms
18. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Productive Resources
Proxemics
Market Exchange
Productivity Linguistics
19. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Racism
Subsistence Strategies
Universal Grammar
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
20. Focuses on issues of power and voice; suggests that anthropological accounts are partial truths reflecting the backgrounds - training - and social positions of their authors
Cargo System
Postmodernism
Code Switching
Leveling Mechanism
21. Ethnography that gives priority to cultural consultants on the topic - methodology - and written results of fieldwork
Potlatch
Collaborative Ethnography
Symbolic Anthropology
Artifacts
22. A mutual give and take among people of equal status
Isolating Language
Primatology
Reciprocity
Lexicon
23. A mutual give and take among people of equal status
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Balanced Reciprocity
Reciprocity
24. An object or a way of thinking or behaving that is new because it is qualitatively different from existing forms
Syntax
Innovation
Nomadic Pastoralism
Interpretive Anthropology
25. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Glottochronogy
Etic
Ethnocentrism
Primatology
26. The sound system of a language
Morpheme
Human Paleontology
Conventionality
Phonology
27. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Interpretive Anthropology
Potlatch
Allophones
Sociolinguistics
28. A system of creating words from sounds
Etic
Nomadic Pastoralism
Morphology
Holism
29. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Economic System
Culture Shock
Cultural Relativism
Household
30. A form of food production in which fields are in permanent cultivation using plows - animals - and techniques of soil and water control
Agriculture
Primatology
Glottochronogy
Swidden Cultivation
31. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Capitalism
Comparative Linguistics
Swidden Cultivation
Leveling Mechanism
32. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Symbolic Anthropology
Syntax
Pastoralism
Innovation
33. A change in the pronunciation of English language that took place between 1400 and 1600
Informant
Negative Reciprocity
Great Vowel Shift
Universal Grammar
34. The study of the relationship between language and culture and the ways language is used in varying social contexts
Historical Particularism
Ethnocentrism
Code Switching
Sociolinguistics
35. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Efficiency
Syntax
Balanced Reciprocity
36. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Lexicon
Firm
Artifacts
Phonology
37. Yield per person per hour of labor invested
Haptics
Proxemics
Efficiency
Globalization
38. Social honor or respect
Prestige
Allophones
Enculturation
Holism
39. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Conventionality
Artifacts
Anthropological Theory
Minimal Pair
40. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Household
Subculture
Productive Resources
Comparative Linguistics
41. Two or more different phones that can be used to make the same phoneme in a specific language
Leveling Mechanism
Allophones
Nomadic Pastoralism
Syntax
42. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Phoneme
Informant
Market Exchange
Generalized Reciprocity
43. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Productivity
Informant
Balanced Reciprocity
Conventionality
44. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Ethnomedicine
Adaptation
Plasticity
Firm
45. A group within a society that shares norms and values significantly different from those of the dominant culture
Subculture
Potlatch
Anthropological Theory
Call System
46. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Economics
Forensic Anthropology
Historical Particularism
Generalized Reciprocity
47. The process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group
Sociolinguistics
Culture
Enculturation
Physical/Biological Anthropology
48. The study of the relationship between language and culture and the ways language is used in varying social contexts
Cultural Relativism
Prestige
Diffusion
Sociolinguistics
49. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Values
Anthropological Linguistics
Negative Reciprocity
Ethnobotany
50. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Proxemics
Nomadic Pastoralism
Agriculture
Symbolic Anthropology