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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Plasticity
Productivity Linguistics
Society
Code Switching
2. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Balanced Reciprocity
Ethnomedicine
Society
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
3. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Symbolic Anthropology
Prestige
Emic
Values
4. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Code Switching
Informant
Nomadic Pastoralism
Anthropological Theory
5. The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing peoples behavior and participating in their lives
Economics
Productivity
Participant Observation
Etic
6. Productive resources that are used with the primary goal of increasing their owners financial wealth
Capital
Symbol
Etic
Diffusion
7. Shared ideas about what is true - right - and beautiful
Productivity Linguistics
Capital
Racism
Values
8. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Prestige
Subsistence Strategies
Ethnography
Agriculture
9. Something that stands for something else. central to language and culture
Productivity
Chronemics
Symbol
Ecological Functionalism
10. The analysis and study of touch
Displacement
Haptics
Subsistence Strategies
Symbol
11. Focuses on the relationship between the mind and society
Nomadic Pastoralism
Cognitive Anthropology
Swidden Cultivation
Norms
12. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Potlatch
Culture and Personality
Prestige
Glottochronogy
13. Smallest identifiable unit of sound made by humans and used in any language
Generalized Reciprocity
Reciprocity
Phone
Human Paleontology
14. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Transhumant Pastoralism
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Informant
Household
15. The culture with the greatest wealth and power in a society that consists of many subcultures
Dominant Culture
Participant Observation
Call System
Forensic Anthropology
16. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Norms
Dominant Culture
Postmodernism
Comparative Linguistics
17. The process of the mechanization of production
Firm
Cultural Anthropology
Industrialism
Globalization
18. Moving seamlessly and appropriately between two different languages
Code Switching
Phone
Ecological Functionalism
Adaptation
19. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Innovation
Etic
Conventionality
Ethnoscience
20. The pattern of apportioning different tasks to different members of society
Horticulture
Division of Labor
Call System
Racism
21. The total stock of words in a language
Comparative Linguistics
Subsistence Strategies
Values
Lexicon
22. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Market Exchange
Ethnocentrism
Call System
Culture and Personality
23. The analysis and study of touch
Haptics
Dominant Culture
Subculture
Economic System
24. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Kinesics
Artifacts
Subculture
Adaptation
25. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Capital
Nomadic Pastoralism
Potlatch
Culture
26. Studies people from a biological perspective; focuses primarily on aspects of humankind that are genetically inherited
Artifacts
Great Vowel Shift
Peasants
Physical/Biological Anthropology
27. The sound system of a language
Ethnomedicine
Phonology
Ethnomedicine
Forensic Anthropology
28. A form of food production in which fields are in permanent cultivation using plows - animals - and techniques of soil and water control
Efficiency
Primatology
Society
Agriculture
29. Focuses on the relationship between environment and society
Foraging
Society
Ecological Functionalism
Enculturation
30. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Adaptation
Industrialism
Productivity Linguistics
Ethnobotany
31. The belief that some human populations are superior to others because of inherited - genetically transmitted characteristics
Subsistence Strategies
Racism
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Applied Anthropology
32. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Ethnocentrism
Kinesics
Market Exchange
Population Density
33. Yield per person per unit of land
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Productivity
Culture
Lexicon
34. The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing peoples behavior and participating in their lives
Conventionality
Glottochronogy
Participant Observation
Subculture
35. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Ethnocentrism
Participant Observation
Cultural Ecology
Core Vocabulary
36. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Productivity
Ethnoscience
Productivity
Anthropological Theory
37. Focuses on the adaptive dimension of culture
Transhumant Pastoralism
Cultural Ecology
Agglutinating Language
Informant
38. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Horticulture
Anthropological Theory
Symbol
Potlatch
39. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Participant Observation
Applied Anthropology
Potlatch
Etic
40. A system of creating words from sounds
Morphology
Lexicon
Holism
Cultural Anthropology
41. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Ethnography
Forensic Anthropology
Sociolinguistics
Displacement
42. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Redistribution
Market Exchange
Universal Grammar
Morphology
43. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Lexicon
Isolating Language
Comparative Linguistics
Redistribution
44. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Ethnocentrism
Division of Labor
Foraging
Displacement
45. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Innovation
Plasticity
Applied Anthropology
Collaborative Ethnography
46. The spread of cultural elements from one culture to another
Nomadic Pastoralism
Capitalism
Diffusion
Productivity Linguistics
47. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Informant
Globalization
Industrialism
Historical Particularism
48. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Cultural Anthropology
Anthropological Theory
Lexicon
Culture
49. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Anthropological Linguistics
Norms
Applied Anthropology
Morpheme
50. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Subsistence Strategies
Anthropological Linguistics
Syntax
Archeology