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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Emic
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Ethnology
Archeology
2. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Isolating Language
Proxemics
Dominant Culture
Informant
3. Ethnography that gives priority to cultural consultants on the topic - methodology - and written results of fieldwork
Comparative Linguistics
Displacement
Cargo System
Collaborative Ethnography
4. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Subculture
Society
Ethnoscape
Functionalism
5. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Syntax
Values
Ethnobotany
Firm
6. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Human Paleontology
Proxemics
Pastoralism
Potlatch
7. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Etic
Historical Particularism
Capital
Morphology
8. An institution composed of kin and/or nonkin that is organized primarily for financial gain
Firm
Prestige
Horticulture
Chronemics
9. Focuses on the relationship between the mind and society
Productive Resources
Norms
Artifacts
Cognitive Anthropology
10. Studies people from a biological perspective; focuses primarily on aspects of humankind that are genetically inherited
Forensic Anthropology
Organic Analogy
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Ethnobotany
11. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Ethnobotany
Plasticity
Sociolinguistics
Negative Reciprocity
12. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Informant
Capital
Redistribution
13. Examining societies using concepts that are meaningful to the culture
Isolating Language
Emic
Anthropological Linguistics
Capitalism
14. The smallest unit of language that has meanings
Morpheme
Leveling Mechanism
Postmodernism
Proxemics
15. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Call System
Universal Grammar
Anthropological Theory
Negative Reciprocity
16. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Industrialism
Potlatch
Prestige
Racism
17. Focuses on issues of power and voice; suggests that anthropological accounts are partial truths reflecting the backgrounds - training - and social positions of their authors
Balanced Reciprocity
Postmodernism
Emic
Call System
18. The system of language that relates words to meanings
Agglutinating Language
Functionalism
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Semantics
19. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Phoneme
Symbolic Anthropology
Subsistence Strategies
Agglutinating Language
20. Yield per person per hour of labor invested
Efficiency
Primatology
Participant Observation
Innovation
21. The focus between biological anthropology that is concerned with the biology and behavior of nonhuman primates
Ethnology
Historical Particularism
Primatology
Phoneme
22. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Globalization
Capitalism
Leveling Mechanism
Sociolinguistics
23. Yield per person per unit of land
Productivity
Foraging
Minimal Pair
Horticulture
24. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Artifacts
Adaptation
Human Paleontology
Globalization
25. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Generalized Reciprocity
Artifacts
Cognitive Anthropology
Chronemics
26. Smallest identifiable unit of sound made by humans and used in any language
Postmodernism
Proxemics
Phone
Comparative Linguistics
27. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Syntax
Morpheme
Etic
Innovation
28. The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing peoples behavior and participating in their lives
Firm
Lexicon
Phone
Participant Observation
29. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Reciprocity
Innovation
Enculturation
Horticulture
30. An ethnographic database that includes cultural descriptions of more than 300 cultures
Subculture
Human Paleontology
Foraging
Human Relations Area Files
31. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Subsistence Strategies
Ethnocentrism
Participant Observation
Household
32. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Displacement
Generalized Reciprocity
Applied Anthropology
Enculturation
33. An institution composed of kin and/or nonkin that is organized primarily for financial gain
Firm
Interpretive Anthropology
Anthropological Theory
Phoneme
34. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Productive Resources
Great Vowel Shift
Conventionality
Cultural Relativism
35. The analysis and study of touch
Negative Reciprocity
Archeology
Ecological Functionalism
Haptics
36. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Symbol
Division of Labor
Transhumant Pastoralism
Cultural Relativism
37. An object or a way of thinking or behaving that is new because it is qualitatively different from existing forms
Syntax
Innovation
Ethnomedicine
Chronemics
38. An object or a way of thinking or behaving that is new because it is qualitatively different from existing forms
Organic Analogy
Emic
Innovation
Anthropological Theory
39. A change in the pronunciation of English language that took place between 1400 and 1600
Great Vowel Shift
Participant Observation
Leveling Mechanism
Efficiency
40. The total stock of words in a language
Cognitive Anthropology
Cultural Anthropology
Lexicon
Horticulture
41. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Firm
Productive Resources
Functionalism
Artifacts
42. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Holism
Phonology
Cultural Anthropology
Core Vocabulary
43. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Semantics
Informant
Ethnography
Ethnoscape
44. A basic set of principles - conditions - and rules that form the foundation of all languages
Household
Capital
Cultural Anthropology
Universal Grammar
45. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Conventionality
Ethnocentrism
Functionalism
Culture
46. A system of creating words from sounds
Productive Resources
Morphology
Lexicon
Agriculture
47. The application of biological anthropology to the identification of skeletalized or badly decomposed human remains
Swidden Cultivation
Forensic Anthropology
Cultural Relativism
Symbol
48. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Cultural Ecology
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Postmodernism
Culture Shock
49. Focuses on the relationship between environment and society
Ecological Functionalism
Globalization
Phoneme
Ethnocentrism
50. The integration of resources - labor - and capital into a global network
Plasticity
Capital
Human Paleontology
Globalization