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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
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Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The study of the ways in which the choices people make combine to determine how their society uses its resources to produce and distribute goods and resources
Economics
Firm
Conventionality
Productive Resources
2. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Efficiency
Universal Grammar
Archeology
Ethnocentrism
3. The smallest unit of language that has meanings
Morpheme
Productivity Linguistics
Cultural Anthropology
Physical/Biological Anthropology
4. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Culture
Emic
Industrialism
Informant
5. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Code Switching
Comparative Linguistics
Society
Interpretive Anthropology
6. A filed is cleared by felling the trees and burning the bush
Ethnobotany
Swidden Cultivation
Population Density
Emic
7. Giving or receiving goods with no immediate specific return expected
Generalized Reciprocity
Dominant Culture
Postmodernism
Core Vocabulary
8. The study of the ways in which the choices people make combine to determine how their society uses its resources to produce and distribute goods and resources
Proxemics
Human Paleontology
Reciprocity
Economics
9. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Economics
Plasticity
Subculture
Symbolic Anthropology
10. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Morpheme
Culture and Personality
Chronemics
Anthropological Linguistics
11. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Collaborative Ethnography
Foraging
Applied Anthropology
Symbolic Anthropology
12. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Subculture
Syntax
Kinesics
Ethnomedicine
13. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Productive Resources
Applied Anthropology
Leveling Mechanism
Values
14. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Plasticity
Forensic Anthropology
Ethnomedicine
Household
15. An institution composed of kin and/or nonkin that is organized primarily for financial gain
Displacement
Conventionality
Society
Firm
16. Productive resources that are used with the primary goal of increasing their owners financial wealth
Core Vocabulary
Reciprocity
Ethnocentrism
Capital
17. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Ethnomedicine
Holism
Ethnobotany
Forensic Anthropology
18. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Code Switching
Chronemics
Applied Anthropology
Productivity
19. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Postmodernism
Holism
Nomadic Pastoralism
Prestige
20. An institution composed of kin and/or nonkin that is organized primarily for financial gain
Capitalism
Interpretive Anthropology
Firm
Informant
21. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Allophones
Market Exchange
Functionalism
Organic Analogy
22. The process of the mechanization of production
Industrialism
Cargo System
Division of Labor
Historical Particularism
23. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Ethnology
Balanced Reciprocity
Adaptation
Productivity Linguistics
24. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Ethnocentrism
Agriculture
Population Density
Emic
25. Yield per person per unit of land
Cultural Anthropology
Leveling Mechanism
Ethnocentrism
Productivity
26. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Comparative Linguistics
Market Exchange
Potlatch
Diffusion
27. Moving seamlessly and appropriately between two different languages
Semantics
Code Switching
Forensic Anthropology
Proxemics
28. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Ethnography
Historical Particularism
Peasants
Pastoralism
29. An economic system in which people work for wages - land and capital goods are privately owned - and capital is invested for profit
Capitalism
Adaptation
Nomadic Pastoralism
Enculturation
30. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Cultural Ecology
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Dominant Culture
Norms
31. The application of biological anthropology to the identification of skeletalized or badly decomposed human remains
Conventionality
Generalized Reciprocity
Forensic Anthropology
Phoneme
32. The process of the mechanization of production
Ethnobotany
Norms
Industrialism
Human Paleontology
33. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Comparative Linguistics
Ethnoscape
Ethnobotany
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
34. Focuses on the relationship between the mind and society
Ecological Functionalism
Cognitive Anthropology
Foraging
Culture and Personality
35. The comparison of societies to living organisms
Household
Organic Analogy
Diffusion
Market Exchange
36. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Etic
Household
Organic Analogy
Transhumant Pastoralism
37. Shared ideas about what is true - right - and beautiful
Ethnography
Pastoralism
Great Vowel Shift
Values
38. The comparison of societies to living organisms
Organic Analogy
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Capital
Cargo System
39. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Subsistence Strategies
Applied Anthropology
Reciprocity
Agglutinating Language
40. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Pastoralism
Forensic Anthropology
Firm
Nomadic Pastoralism
41. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Historical Particularism
Agriculture
Agglutinating Language
Applied Anthropology
42. Rural cultivations who produce for the subsistence of their households but are also integrated into larger - complex state societies
Peasants
Ethnoscience
Postmodernism
Postmodernism
43. Yield per person per hour of labor invested
Household
Efficiency
Dominant Culture
Cultural Relativism
44. The total stock of words in a language
Culture
Lexicon
Agriculture
Globalization
45. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Productive Resources
Etic
Economic System
Foraging
46. The sound system of a language
Lexicon
Ethnomedicine
Phonology
Population Density
47. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Culture and Personality
Phone
Leveling Mechanism
Racism
48. Focuses on the relationship between the mind and society
Culture Shock
Cognitive Anthropology
Phonology
Diffusion
49. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Call System
Redistribution
Globalization
Postmodernism
50. The smallest unit of language that has meanings
Generalized Reciprocity
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Morpheme
Core Vocabulary
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