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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Subsistence Strategies
Sociolinguistics
Ethnology
Historical Particularism
2. The notion that cultures should be analyzed with reference to their own histories and values rather than according to the values of another culture
Agglutinating Language
Foraging
Cultural Relativism
Allophones
3. An economic system in which people work for wages - land and capital goods are privately owned - and capital is invested for profit
Nomadic Pastoralism
Capitalism
Historical Particularism
Syntax
4. The analysis and study of touch
Haptics
Pastoralism
Innovation
Norms
5. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Call System
Productivity
Adaptation
Informant
6. A change in the pronunciation of English language that took place between 1400 and 1600
Cultural Relativism
Functionalism
Great Vowel Shift
Haptics
7. The focus between biological anthropology that is concerned with the biology and behavior of nonhuman primates
Lexicon
Reciprocity
Primatology
Efficiency
8. Something that stands for something else. central to language and culture
Organic Analogy
Productive Resources
Phone
Symbol
9. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Symbol
Ethnomedicine
Symbol
Potlatch
10. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Postmodernism
Postmodernism
Ethnography
Organic Analogy
11. The process of the mechanization of production
Productive Resources
Adaptation
Industrialism
Swidden Cultivation
12. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Productive Resources
Minimal Pair
Nomadic Pastoralism
Division of Labor
13. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Dominant Culture
Minimal Pair
Call System
Phone
14. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Historical Particularism
Agglutinating Language
Glottochronogy
Sociolinguistics
15. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Conventionality
Potlatch
Archeology
Syntax
16. The process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group
Enculturation
Potlatch
Productivity Linguistics
Postmodernism
17. The integration of resources - labor - and capital into a global network
Organic Analogy
Glottochronogy
Cultural Relativism
Globalization
18. Moving seamlessly and appropriately between two different languages
Semantics
Great Vowel Shift
Code Switching
Allophones
19. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Ecological Functionalism
Ethnoscape
Culture
Industrialism
20. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Balanced Reciprocity
Capitalism
Conventionality
Culture Shock
21. A filed is cleared by felling the trees and burning the bush
Swidden Cultivation
Morpheme
Archeology
Ethnography
22. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Capitalism
Redistribution
Isolating Language
Etic
23. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Archeology
Phoneme
Haptics
Foraging
24. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Call System
Glottochronogy
Conventionality
Universal Grammar
25. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Artifacts
Foraging
Applied Anthropology
Forensic Anthropology
26. The study of the different ways that cultures understand time and use it to communicate
Holism
Chronemics
Morpheme
Division of Labor
27. Shared ideas about what is true - right - and beautiful
Cognitive Anthropology
Values
Agriculture
Sociolinguistics
28. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Transhumant Pastoralism
Society
Isolating Language
Productivity
29. Two or more different phones that can be used to make the same phoneme in a specific language
Allophones
Archeology
Redistribution
Syntax
30. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Ethnoscape
Productive Resources
Minimal Pair
Holism
31. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Leveling Mechanism
Market Exchange
Morphology
Ethnography
32. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Primatology
Postmodernism
Potlatch
Semantics
33. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Archeology
Culture Shock
Ecological Functionalism
Balanced Reciprocity
34. The culture with the greatest wealth and power in a society that consists of many subcultures
Swidden Cultivation
Core Vocabulary
Dominant Culture
Economics
35. Exchange conducted for the purpose of material advantage and the desire to get something for nothing
Globalization
Ethnocentrism
Universal Grammar
Negative Reciprocity
36. The spread of cultural elements from one culture to another
Diffusion
Culture Shock
Collaborative Ethnography
Applied Anthropology
37. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Core Vocabulary
Norms
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Etic
38. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Efficiency
Chronemics
Ethnoscience
Capitalism
39. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Reciprocity
Cultural Anthropology
Ecological Functionalism
Diffusion
40. A filed is cleared by felling the trees and burning the bush
Swidden Cultivation
Human Paleontology
Lexicon
Kinesics
41. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Agriculture
Call System
Ethnomedicine
Symbol
42. Ethnography that gives priority to cultural consultants on the topic - methodology - and written results of fieldwork
Morphology
Industrialism
Collaborative Ethnography
Displacement
43. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Norms
Productivity Linguistics
Functionalism
Productivity
44. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Cultural Ecology
Capital
Phonology
Symbolic Anthropology
45. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Ethnocentrism
Holism
Cognitive Anthropology
Capitalism
46. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Cultural Anthropology
Norms
Human Paleontology
Society
47. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Comparative Linguistics
Isolating Language
Adaptation
Core Vocabulary
48. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Transhumant Pastoralism
Ethnobotany
Phone
Ethnocentrism
49. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Culture and Personality
Historical Particularism
Productivity
Archeology
50. The comparison of societies to living organisms
Sociolinguistics
Historical Particularism
Organic Analogy
Displacement