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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Cargo System
Artifacts
Anthropological Theory
Core Vocabulary
2. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Subsistence Strategies
Syntax
Capitalism
Plasticity
3. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Ethnomedicine
Swidden Cultivation
Collaborative Ethnography
Historical Particularism
4. The comparison of societies to living organisms
Horticulture
Organic Analogy
Ethnobotany
Plasticity
5. Yield per person per hour of labor invested
Foraging
Efficiency
Market Exchange
Primatology
6. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Enculturation
Market Exchange
Foraging
Participant Observation
7. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Market Exchange
Functionalism
Horticulture
Glottochronogy
8. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Diffusion
Ethnoscape
Values
Reciprocity
9. The pattern of apportioning different tasks to different members of society
Division of Labor
Innovation
Phoneme
Haptics
10. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Applied Anthropology
Phoneme
Ethnography
Ethnoscape
11. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Culture Shock
Population Density
Postmodernism
Productivity
12. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Semantics
Productive Resources
Anthropological Theory
Haptics
13. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Syntax
Glottochronogy
Productivity Linguistics
Core Vocabulary
14. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Minimal Pair
Population Density
Values
Swidden Cultivation
15. The belief that some human populations are superior to others because of inherited - genetically transmitted characteristics
Lexicon
Productivity
Racism
Participant Observation
16. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Capital
Haptics
Enculturation
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
17. A filed is cleared by felling the trees and burning the bush
Swidden Cultivation
Allophones
Organic Analogy
Code Switching
18. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Economic System
Transhumant Pastoralism
Redistribution
Call System
19. The study of the relationship between language and culture and the ways language is used in varying social contexts
Primatology
Economic System
Ethnology
Sociolinguistics
20. Focuses on the relationship between the mind and society
Efficiency
Industrialism
Cognitive Anthropology
Universal Grammar
21. Focuses on the relationship between environment and society
Cultural Relativism
Phone
Cargo System
Ecological Functionalism
22. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Prestige
Society
Swidden Cultivation
Forensic Anthropology
23. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Phoneme
Subculture
Ethnoscience
Pastoralism
24. An object or a way of thinking or behaving that is new because it is qualitatively different from existing forms
Primatology
Firm
Innovation
Productivity
25. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Collaborative Ethnography
Transhumant Pastoralism
Ethnoscience
Household
26. Giving or receiving goods with no immediate specific return expected
Generalized Reciprocity
Foraging
Productivity
Semantics
27. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Culture and Personality
Isolating Language
Generalized Reciprocity
Ethnocentrism
28. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Plasticity
Racism
Holism
Subculture
29. Something that stands for something else. central to language and culture
Symbol
Division of Labor
Allophones
Syntax
30. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Productivity Linguistics
Household
Ethnography
Foraging
31. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Productivity
Emic
Plasticity
Applied Anthropology
32. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Isolating Language
Collaborative Ethnography
Chronemics
Emic
33. A change in the pronunciation of English language that took place between 1400 and 1600
Great Vowel Shift
Diffusion
Postmodernism
Chronemics
34. The study of language and its relation to culture
Semantics
Anthropological Linguistics
Enculturation
Minimal Pair
35. Exchange conducted for the purpose of material advantage and the desire to get something for nothing
Ethnobotany
Organic Analogy
Efficiency
Negative Reciprocity
36. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Morphology
Conventionality
Ethnobotany
Culture Shock
37. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Potlatch
Ethnocentrism
Racism
Anthropological Theory
38. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Human Relations Area Files
Swidden Cultivation
Dominant Culture
Human Paleontology
39. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Prestige
Core Vocabulary
Cultural Anthropology
Allophones
40. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Household
Horticulture
Peasants
Culture Shock
41. The total stock of words in a language
Glottochronogy
Leveling Mechanism
Lexicon
Participant Observation
42. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Swidden Cultivation
Ethnoscience
Artifacts
Phone
43. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Organic Analogy
Cultural Ecology
Productive Resources
Glottochronogy
44. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Allophones
Foraging
Haptics
Phoneme
45. Two or more different phones that can be used to make the same phoneme in a specific language
Agglutinating Language
Allophones
Population Density
Symbol
46. A ritual system common in Central and South America in which wealthy people are required to hold a series of costly ceremonial offices
Ethnobotany
Society
Capital
Cargo System
47. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Peasants
Code Switching
Lexicon
Ethnobotany
48. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Morphology
Market Exchange
Forensic Anthropology
Phonology
49. Ethnography that gives priority to cultural consultants on the topic - methodology - and written results of fieldwork
Applied Anthropology
Peasants
Subsistence Strategies
Collaborative Ethnography
50. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Informant
Culture and Personality
Haptics
Morpheme