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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Prestige
Lexicon
Holism
Anthropological Linguistics
2. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Symbolic Anthropology
Cultural Anthropology
Economics
Interpretive Anthropology
3. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Reciprocity
Cultural Anthropology
Phoneme
Efficiency
4. Ethnography that gives priority to cultural consultants on the topic - methodology - and written results of fieldwork
Collaborative Ethnography
Sociolinguistics
Kinesics
Values
5. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Glottochronogy
Ethnography
Ethnoscape
Organic Analogy
6. A mutual give and take among people of equal status
Glottochronogy
Proxemics
Subculture
Reciprocity
7. The notion that cultures should be analyzed with reference to their own histories and values rather than according to the values of another culture
Organic Analogy
Cultural Relativism
Morpheme
Morphology
8. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Nomadic Pastoralism
Functionalism
Chronemics
Semantics
9. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Minimal Pair
Economic System
Adaptation
Great Vowel Shift
10. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Norms
Cultural Anthropology
Semantics
Globalization
11. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Agriculture
Archeology
Interpretive Anthropology
Historical Particularism
12. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Diffusion
Cultural Anthropology
Transhumant Pastoralism
Cultural Ecology
13. A form of food production in which fields are in permanent cultivation using plows - animals - and techniques of soil and water control
Agriculture
Functionalism
Reciprocity
Racism
14. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Division of Labor
Ethnoscience
Population Density
Norms
15. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Artifacts
Minimal Pair
Isolating Language
Archeology
16. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Subculture
Values
Nomadic Pastoralism
Informant
17. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Capital
Prestige
Ethnography
Reciprocity
18. The analysis and study of touch
Industrialism
Human Relations Area Files
Morphology
Haptics
19. A change in the pronunciation of English language that took place between 1400 and 1600
Foraging
Great Vowel Shift
Efficiency
Cultural Relativism
20. Social honor or respect
Redistribution
Informant
Prestige
Call System
21. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Peasants
Proxemics
Cultural Ecology
Household
22. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Isolating Language
Enculturation
Forensic Anthropology
Agglutinating Language
23. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Market Exchange
Postmodernism
Balanced Reciprocity
Potlatch
24. The sound system of a language
Symbolic Anthropology
Phonology
Human Paleontology
Haptics
25. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Forensic Anthropology
Chronemics
Ethnoscience
Prestige
26. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Economic System
Balanced Reciprocity
Ethnocentrism
Innovation
27. The sound system of a language
Generalized Reciprocity
Phonology
Kinesics
Ethnoscience
28. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Innovation
Prestige
Ethnocentrism
Collaborative Ethnography
29. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Comparative Linguistics
Displacement
Conventionality
Phoneme
30. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Participant Observation
Transhumant Pastoralism
Pastoralism
Forensic Anthropology
31. The study of the relationship between language and culture and the ways language is used in varying social contexts
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Efficiency
Sociolinguistics
Household
32. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Diffusion
Displacement
Firm
Kinesics
33. The pattern of apportioning different tasks to different members of society
Ethnology
Comparative Linguistics
Ethnography
Division of Labor
34. Productive resources that are used with the primary goal of increasing their owners financial wealth
Capital
Ethnoscience
Cultural Relativism
Efficiency
35. Exchange conducted for the purpose of material advantage and the desire to get something for nothing
Negative Reciprocity
Forensic Anthropology
Division of Labor
Emic
36. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Transhumant Pastoralism
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Horticulture
Agglutinating Language
37. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Ecological Functionalism
Great Vowel Shift
Universal Grammar
38. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Racism
Productivity
Values
Isolating Language
39. An ethnographic database that includes cultural descriptions of more than 300 cultures
Norms
Haptics
Human Relations Area Files
Adaptation
40. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Primatology
Culture
Leveling Mechanism
Comparative Linguistics
41. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Household
Artifacts
Productivity
Phone
42. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Horticulture
Pastoralism
Ethnocentrism
Phone
43. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Kinesics
Primatology
Foraging
Generalized Reciprocity
44. Smallest identifiable unit of sound made by humans and used in any language
Norms
Participant Observation
Phone
Applied Anthropology
45. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Foraging
Human Relations Area Files
Historical Particularism
Informant
46. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Anthropological Theory
Firm
Population Density
Values
47. Focuses on the adaptive dimension of culture
Cultural Ecology
Anthropological Linguistics
Symbol
Ethnoscape
48. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Leveling Mechanism
Core Vocabulary
Culture Shock
Reciprocity
49. The study of the different ways that cultures understand time and use it to communicate
Anthropological Linguistics
Chronemics
Code Switching
Phonology
50. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Interpretive Anthropology
Productive Resources
Household
Archeology