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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Glottochronogy
Culture
Participant Observation
Universal Grammar
2. A mutual give and take among people of equal status
Reciprocity
Holism
Efficiency
Population Density
3. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Population Density
Ethnography
Economic System
Human Relations Area Files
4. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Potlatch
Human Paleontology
Household
Population Density
5. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Population Density
Dominant Culture
Norms
Proxemics
6. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Minimal Pair
Displacement
Reciprocity
Physical/Biological Anthropology
7. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Productivity
Productive Resources
Negative Reciprocity
Household
8. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Displacement
Population Density
Haptics
Ethnocentrism
9. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Functionalism
Haptics
Ethnomedicine
Ethnocentrism
10. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Symbol
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Culture Shock
Negative Reciprocity
11. Productive resources that are used with the primary goal of increasing their owners financial wealth
Culture and Personality
Market Exchange
Capital
Anthropological Linguistics
12. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Horticulture
Historical Particularism
Enculturation
Foraging
13. A ritual system common in Central and South America in which wealthy people are required to hold a series of costly ceremonial offices
Applied Anthropology
Emic
Cargo System
Reciprocity
14. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Historical Particularism
Holism
Allophones
Racism
15. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Etic
Subsistence Strategies
Pastoralism
Diffusion
16. Focuses on the adaptive dimension of culture
Cultural Ecology
Core Vocabulary
Phonology
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
17. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Ethnoscience
Collaborative Ethnography
Cultural Anthropology
Firm
18. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Peasants
Proxemics
Horticulture
Culture and Personality
19. The study of language and its relation to culture
Anthropological Linguistics
Great Vowel Shift
Population Density
Phoneme
20. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Historical Particularism
Ethnoscape
Organic Analogy
Minimal Pair
21. The smallest unit of language that has meanings
Globalization
Ethnocentrism
Racism
Morpheme
22. The idea that humans can combine words and sounds into new - meaningful utterances they have never befoe heard
Division of Labor
Ethnoscience
Productivity Linguistics
Participant Observation
23. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Productivity
Archeology
Values
Foraging
24. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Leveling Mechanism
Lexicon
Population Density
Economics
25. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Plasticity
Economic System
Productive Resources
Norms
26. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Ethnography
Industrialism
Balanced Reciprocity
Firm
27. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Efficiency
Primatology
Plasticity
Culture
28. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Symbolic Anthropology
Anthropological Theory
Phonology
Horticulture
29. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Globalization
Historical Particularism
Collaborative Ethnography
Productivity
30. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Conventionality
Anthropological Linguistics
Semantics
Nomadic Pastoralism
31. A change in the pronunciation of English language that took place between 1400 and 1600
Culture
Dominant Culture
Great Vowel Shift
Generalized Reciprocity
32. Exchange conducted for the purpose of material advantage and the desire to get something for nothing
Ethnography
Negative Reciprocity
Culture
Diffusion
33. An ethnographic database that includes cultural descriptions of more than 300 cultures
Proxemics
Phone
Historical Particularism
Human Relations Area Files
34. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Participant Observation
Ethnology
Applied Anthropology
Proxemics
35. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Postmodernism
Pastoralism
Ethnocentrism
Archeology
36. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Cultural Ecology
Transhumant Pastoralism
Pastoralism
Core Vocabulary
37. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Nomadic Pastoralism
Pastoralism
Ethnomedicine
Balanced Reciprocity
38. The analysis and study of touch
Generalized Reciprocity
Racism
Haptics
Morpheme
39. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Cultural Relativism
Horticulture
Peasants
Morphology
40. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Human Paleontology
Historical Particularism
Allophones
Cultural Anthropology
41. The study of language and its relation to culture
Ethnoscience
Efficiency
Anthropological Linguistics
Subculture
42. Yield per person per unit of land
Productivity
Isolating Language
Symbolic Anthropology
Postmodernism
43. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Syntax
Values
Minimal Pair
Population Density
44. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Agglutinating Language
Firm
Syntax
Collaborative Ethnography
45. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Values
Firm
Ethnography
Foraging
46. An economic system in which people work for wages - land and capital goods are privately owned - and capital is invested for profit
Transhumant Pastoralism
Functionalism
Capitalism
Morphology
47. Studies people from a biological perspective; focuses primarily on aspects of humankind that are genetically inherited
Ethnoscape
Foraging
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Division of Labor
48. Focuses on the relationship between the mind and society
Cognitive Anthropology
Phonology
Innovation
Anthropological Theory
49. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Haptics
Agglutinating Language
Economic System
Foraging
50. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Economic System
Leveling Mechanism
Ethnobotany
Syntax