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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Universal Grammar
Informant
Household
Historical Particularism
2. Giving or receiving goods with no immediate specific return expected
Anthropological Linguistics
Generalized Reciprocity
Cargo System
Prestige
3. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Historical Particularism
Culture Shock
Emic
Diffusion
4. The culture with the greatest wealth and power in a society that consists of many subcultures
Cultural Anthropology
Dominant Culture
Society
Ethnography
5. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Redistribution
Phoneme
Culture Shock
Archeology
6. The study of language and its relation to culture
Horticulture
Innovation
Population Density
Anthropological Linguistics
7. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Universal Grammar
Diffusion
Pastoralism
Great Vowel Shift
8. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Ecological Functionalism
Applied Anthropology
Agriculture
Household
9. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Artifacts
Postmodernism
Household
Anthropological Theory
10. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Productive Resources
Firm
Syntax
Isolating Language
11. Shared ideas about what is true - right - and beautiful
Values
Glottochronogy
Allophones
Haptics
12. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Population Density
Proxemics
Cultural Anthropology
Firm
13. The process of the mechanization of production
Industrialism
Primatology
Ethnology
Society
14. The application of biological anthropology to the identification of skeletalized or badly decomposed human remains
Ethnoscape
Forensic Anthropology
Globalization
Plasticity
15. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Human Relations Area Files
Ethnology
Phoneme
16. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Foraging
Diffusion
Artifacts
Subsistence Strategies
17. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Economic System
Enculturation
Ethnoscape
Minimal Pair
18. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Sociolinguistics
Conventionality
Archeology
Ethnoscience
19. A mutual give and take among people of equal status
Universal Grammar
Cargo System
Reciprocity
Capitalism
20. An institution composed of kin and/or nonkin that is organized primarily for financial gain
Productive Resources
Society
Firm
Peasants
21. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Ecological Functionalism
Market Exchange
Call System
Cargo System
22. A group within a society that shares norms and values significantly different from those of the dominant culture
Culture
Productivity
Subculture
Syntax
23. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Holism
Interpretive Anthropology
Dominant Culture
Primatology
24. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Prestige
Culture Shock
Haptics
Participant Observation
25. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Call System
Peasants
Human Paleontology
Capital
26. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Plasticity
Primatology
Culture
Phone
27. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Productive Resources
Adaptation
Organic Analogy
Interpretive Anthropology
28. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Cultural Anthropology
Ethnography
Cargo System
Population Density
29. The process of the mechanization of production
Horticulture
Holism
Industrialism
Firm
30. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Generalized Reciprocity
Leveling Mechanism
Organic Analogy
Prestige
31. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Informant
Morpheme
Kinesics
Displacement
32. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Primatology
Ethnoscape
Population Density
Forensic Anthropology
33. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Pastoralism
Cultural Ecology
Human Paleontology
Agglutinating Language
34. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Phonology
Glottochronogy
Kinesics
35. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Etic
Postmodernism
Conventionality
Human Paleontology
36. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Balanced Reciprocity
Phoneme
Enculturation
Holism
37. A basic set of principles - conditions - and rules that form the foundation of all languages
Pastoralism
Universal Grammar
Market Exchange
Physical/Biological Anthropology
38. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Conventionality
Diffusion
Code Switching
Productivity
39. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Economics
Ethnocentrism
Household
Human Relations Area Files
40. A mutual give and take among people of equal status
Subculture
Plasticity
Innovation
Reciprocity
41. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Market Exchange
Dominant Culture
Great Vowel Shift
Foraging
42. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Postmodernism
Nomadic Pastoralism
Economic System
Values
43. The integration of resources - labor - and capital into a global network
Enculturation
Globalization
Holism
Swidden Cultivation
44. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Minimal Pair
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Balanced Reciprocity
Phoneme
45. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Code Switching
Population Density
Emic
Artifacts
46. Studies people from a biological perspective; focuses primarily on aspects of humankind that are genetically inherited
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Pastoralism
Lexicon
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
47. Focuses on issues of power and voice; suggests that anthropological accounts are partial truths reflecting the backgrounds - training - and social positions of their authors
Postmodernism
Transhumant Pastoralism
Ethnobotany
Ethnoscape
48. The total stock of words in a language
Lexicon
Syntax
Comparative Linguistics
Nomadic Pastoralism
49. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Negative Reciprocity
Household
Archeology
Holism
50. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Population Density
Culture
Artifacts
Ethnoscape