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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Redistribution
Ethnomedicine
Balanced Reciprocity
Industrialism
2. Something that stands for something else. central to language and culture
Plasticity
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Forensic Anthropology
Symbol
3. Focuses on issues of power and voice; suggests that anthropological accounts are partial truths reflecting the backgrounds - training - and social positions of their authors
Efficiency
Ethnology
Postmodernism
Enculturation
4. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Values
Functionalism
Universal Grammar
Artifacts
5. Yield per person per hour of labor invested
Generalized Reciprocity
Efficiency
Human Paleontology
Kinesics
6. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Artifacts
Morphology
Syntax
Enculturation
7. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Interpretive Anthropology
Market Exchange
Informant
8. Focuses on the relationship between environment and society
Sociolinguistics
Ecological Functionalism
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Negative Reciprocity
9. An object or a way of thinking or behaving that is new because it is qualitatively different from existing forms
Prestige
Adaptation
Holism
Innovation
10. A filed is cleared by felling the trees and burning the bush
Ethnocentrism
Economics
Syntax
Swidden Cultivation
11. The process of the mechanization of production
Values
Population Density
Economics
Industrialism
12. Giving or receiving goods with no immediate specific return expected
Kinesics
Call System
Generalized Reciprocity
Peasants
13. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Comparative Linguistics
Morphology
Market Exchange
Minimal Pair
14. A basic set of principles - conditions - and rules that form the foundation of all languages
Dominant Culture
Universal Grammar
Economics
Syntax
15. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Subsistence Strategies
Artifacts
Ethnoscape
Pastoralism
16. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Archeology
Ethnology
Efficiency
Economic System
17. The culture with the greatest wealth and power in a society that consists of many subcultures
Ethnomedicine
Call System
Culture
Dominant Culture
18. An institution composed of kin and/or nonkin that is organized primarily for financial gain
Collaborative Ethnography
Transhumant Pastoralism
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Firm
19. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Society
Human Paleontology
Ethnobotany
Participant Observation
20. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Productive Resources
Transhumant Pastoralism
Holism
Prestige
21. The focus between biological anthropology that is concerned with the biology and behavior of nonhuman primates
Productivity Linguistics
Primatology
Cultural Anthropology
Productive Resources
22. The smallest unit of language that has meanings
Human Paleontology
Values
Morpheme
Productivity Linguistics
23. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Pastoralism
Proxemics
Lexicon
Organic Analogy
24. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Conventionality
Cultural Anthropology
Transhumant Pastoralism
Ethnocentrism
25. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Population Density
Foraging
Minimal Pair
Symbolic Anthropology
26. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Archeology
Ethnography
Emic
Population Density
27. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Society
Glottochronogy
Firm
Capitalism
28. A mutual give and take among people of equal status
Universal Grammar
Reciprocity
Applied Anthropology
Isolating Language
29. An object or a way of thinking or behaving that is new because it is qualitatively different from existing forms
Innovation
Archeology
Morphology
Etic
30. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Negative Reciprocity
Culture
Leveling Mechanism
Racism
31. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Adaptation
Ethnocentrism
Functionalism
Household
32. The study of language and its relation to culture
Anthropological Linguistics
Cognitive Anthropology
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Capitalism
33. The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing peoples behavior and participating in their lives
Globalization
Participant Observation
Haptics
Subculture
34. The integration of resources - labor - and capital into a global network
Core Vocabulary
Artifacts
Globalization
Potlatch
35. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Subsistence Strategies
Ethnocentrism
Innovation
Nomadic Pastoralism
36. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Horticulture
Phoneme
Ethnomedicine
Code Switching
37. A filed is cleared by felling the trees and burning the bush
Dominant Culture
Syntax
Division of Labor
Swidden Cultivation
38. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Kinesics
Universal Grammar
Globalization
Racism
39. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Ethnoscience
Participant Observation
Syntax
40. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Ethnobotany
Ethnography
Informant
Nomadic Pastoralism
41. Shared ideas about what is true - right - and beautiful
Capital
Symbolic Anthropology
Values
Leveling Mechanism
42. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Subsistence Strategies
Comparative Linguistics
Interpretive Anthropology
Economic System
43. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Subculture
Horticulture
Great Vowel Shift
Peasants
44. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Etic
Phonology
Conventionality
Culture Shock
45. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Plasticity
Universal Grammar
Phone
Subculture
46. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Norms
Cognitive Anthropology
Society
Household
47. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Cultural Anthropology
Organic Analogy
Productivity Linguistics
Foraging
48. A system of creating words from sounds
Morphology
Prestige
Comparative Linguistics
Interpretive Anthropology
49. Focuses on the relationship between environment and society
Cultural Relativism
Human Relations Area Files
Industrialism
Ecological Functionalism
50. Giving or receiving goods with no immediate specific return expected
Generalized Reciprocity
Morpheme
Capital
Semantics