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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A form of food production in which fields are in permanent cultivation using plows - animals - and techniques of soil and water control
Phone
Pastoralism
Culture Shock
Agriculture
2. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Redistribution
Ethnology
Human Paleontology
Cognitive Anthropology
3. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Displacement
Redistribution
Firm
Society
4. The study of the ways in which the choices people make combine to determine how their society uses its resources to produce and distribute goods and resources
Agriculture
Ethnography
Economics
Redistribution
5. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Morphology
Cultural Relativism
Conventionality
Ethnography
6. Social honor or respect
Prestige
Transhumant Pastoralism
Ethnology
Efficiency
7. Rural cultivations who produce for the subsistence of their households but are also integrated into larger - complex state societies
Call System
Peasants
Comparative Linguistics
Holism
8. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Ecological Functionalism
Phonology
Artifacts
Minimal Pair
9. A filed is cleared by felling the trees and burning the bush
Productivity
Ethnoscience
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Swidden Cultivation
10. Focuses on using humanistic methods to analyze culture and discover the meaning of culture to its participants
Glottochronogy
Adaptation
Interpretive Anthropology
Cognitive Anthropology
11. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Informant
Comparative Linguistics
Division of Labor
Morpheme
12. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Informant
Functionalism
Kinesics
Reciprocity
13. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Phone
Market Exchange
Adaptation
Generalized Reciprocity
14. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Ethnobotany
Productive Resources
Plasticity
Sociolinguistics
15. Examining societies using concepts that are meaningful to the culture
Universal Grammar
Transhumant Pastoralism
Anthropological Theory
Emic
16. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Postmodernism
Ethnoscience
Core Vocabulary
Anthropological Theory
17. The notion that cultures should be analyzed with reference to their own histories and values rather than according to the values of another culture
Etic
Lexicon
Productive Resources
Cultural Relativism
18. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Innovation
Negative Reciprocity
Economics
Nomadic Pastoralism
19. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Industrialism
Glottochronogy
Archeology
Anthropological Theory
20. The study of the ways in which the choices people make combine to determine how their society uses its resources to produce and distribute goods and resources
Glottochronogy
Productivity
Human Relations Area Files
Economics
21. Focuses on the adaptive dimension of culture
Anthropological Linguistics
Pastoralism
Cultural Ecology
Glottochronogy
22. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Ethnology
Postmodernism
Haptics
Society
23. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Capital
Haptics
Applied Anthropology
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
24. Something that stands for something else. central to language and culture
Phone
Universal Grammar
Symbol
Chronemics
25. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Primatology
Redistribution
Pastoralism
Culture
26. The focus between biological anthropology that is concerned with the biology and behavior of nonhuman primates
Primatology
Economics
Conventionality
Balanced Reciprocity
27. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Household
Balanced Reciprocity
Code Switching
Cultural Anthropology
28. The spread of cultural elements from one culture to another
Allophones
Diffusion
Productive Resources
Ecological Functionalism
29. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Culture Shock
Transhumant Pastoralism
Interpretive Anthropology
Horticulture
30. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Call System
Proxemics
Foraging
Prestige
31. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Subsistence Strategies
Peasants
Innovation
Interpretive Anthropology
32. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Ethnoscape
Symbolic Anthropology
Postmodernism
Subculture
33. The study of language and its relation to culture
Culture
Great Vowel Shift
Ethnoscape
Anthropological Linguistics
34. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Division of Labor
Phonology
Chronemics
Foraging
35. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Ethnocentrism
Norms
Capital
Economics
36. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Firm
Balanced Reciprocity
Historical Particularism
Cargo System
37. The pattern of apportioning different tasks to different members of society
Redistribution
Primatology
Emic
Division of Labor
38. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Balanced Reciprocity
Historical Particularism
Allophones
Isolating Language
39. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Symbol
Culture Shock
Ecological Functionalism
Conventionality
40. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Culture Shock
Ethnoscape
Applied Anthropology
Holism
41. The process of the mechanization of production
Sociolinguistics
Industrialism
Innovation
Human Paleontology
42. The sound system of a language
Phonology
Minimal Pair
Chronemics
Applied Anthropology
43. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Holism
Redistribution
Capital
Economics
44. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Phoneme
Market Exchange
Potlatch
Cargo System
45. Focuses on the relationship between environment and society
Globalization
Ecological Functionalism
Capital
Informant
46. A system of creating words from sounds
Morphology
Potlatch
Values
Globalization
47. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Society
Leveling Mechanism
Firm
Dominant Culture
48. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Lexicon
Phone
Interpretive Anthropology
49. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Cultural Relativism
Syntax
Pastoralism
Ethnography
50. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Capital
Participant Observation
Ethnocentrism
Cargo System