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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Ethnoscape
Artifacts
Diffusion
Symbolic Anthropology
2. The sound system of a language
Foraging
Diffusion
Phonology
Proxemics
3. A form of food production in which fields are in permanent cultivation using plows - animals - and techniques of soil and water control
Collaborative Ethnography
Agriculture
Ethnomedicine
Anthropological Theory
4. An ethnographic database that includes cultural descriptions of more than 300 cultures
Firm
Capital
Human Relations Area Files
Redistribution
5. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Transhumant Pastoralism
Potlatch
Isolating Language
Universal Grammar
6. Studies people from a biological perspective; focuses primarily on aspects of humankind that are genetically inherited
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Nomadic Pastoralism
Cargo System
Haptics
7. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Negative Reciprocity
Leveling Mechanism
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Phone
8. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Proxemics
Cultural Anthropology
Great Vowel Shift
Ethnomedicine
9. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Organic Analogy
Kinesics
Functionalism
Ethnography
10. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Kinesics
Cargo System
Applied Anthropology
Comparative Linguistics
11. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Swidden Cultivation
Conventionality
Glottochronogy
Syntax
12. A change in the pronunciation of English language that took place between 1400 and 1600
Racism
Reciprocity
Plasticity
Great Vowel Shift
13. The analysis and study of touch
Comparative Linguistics
Agriculture
Haptics
Semantics
14. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Informant
Productivity
Human Paleontology
Conventionality
15. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Functionalism
Displacement
Cultural Relativism
Ecological Functionalism
16. The study of language and its relation to culture
Subculture
Anthropological Linguistics
Lexicon
Holism
17. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Swidden Cultivation
Ethnoscape
Kinesics
Racism
18. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Household
Peasants
Proxemics
Symbol
19. A system of creating words from sounds
Culture and Personality
Cultural Anthropology
Generalized Reciprocity
Morphology
20. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Culture Shock
Efficiency
Peasants
Human Paleontology
21. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Society
Adaptation
Horticulture
Phoneme
22. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Population Density
Plasticity
Cultural Relativism
Glottochronogy
23. The study of the ways in which the choices people make combine to determine how their society uses its resources to produce and distribute goods and resources
Plasticity
Symbol
Economics
Economic System
24. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Swidden Cultivation
Phoneme
Cultural Anthropology
Plasticity
25. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Isolating Language
Emic
Anthropological Theory
26. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Glottochronogy
Society
Plasticity
Ethnocentrism
27. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Ethnocentrism
Cultural Relativism
Norms
Ethnomedicine
28. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Swidden Cultivation
Ethnoscience
Ethnology
Lexicon
29. Yield per person per unit of land
Productivity
Transhumant Pastoralism
Minimal Pair
Nomadic Pastoralism
30. Something that stands for something else. central to language and culture
Transhumant Pastoralism
Symbol
Redistribution
Generalized Reciprocity
31. The culture with the greatest wealth and power in a society that consists of many subcultures
Dominant Culture
Capital
Racism
Haptics
32. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Proxemics
Adaptation
Syntax
Subsistence Strategies
33. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Adaptation
Ecological Functionalism
Society
Prestige
34. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Anthropological Theory
Household
Semantics
Call System
35. Focuses on issues of power and voice; suggests that anthropological accounts are partial truths reflecting the backgrounds - training - and social positions of their authors
Postmodernism
Productive Resources
Phone
Subculture
36. Focuses on the relationship between the mind and society
Core Vocabulary
Human Paleontology
Cognitive Anthropology
Plasticity
37. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Universal Grammar
Productivity Linguistics
Call System
Anthropological Theory
38. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Core Vocabulary
Redistribution
Diffusion
Culture Shock
39. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Isolating Language
Diffusion
Market Exchange
Productive Resources
40. The process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group
Reciprocity
Enculturation
Human Relations Area Files
Glottochronogy
41. The focus between biological anthropology that is concerned with the biology and behavior of nonhuman primates
Society
Values
Universal Grammar
Primatology
42. The comparison of societies to living organisms
Organic Analogy
Archeology
Sociolinguistics
Economic System
43. Smallest identifiable unit of sound made by humans and used in any language
Balanced Reciprocity
Industrialism
Phone
Emic
44. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Agglutinating Language
Cultural Relativism
Cargo System
Plasticity
45. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Culture Shock
Culture and Personality
Pastoralism
Balanced Reciprocity
46. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Artifacts
Ethnography
Potlatch
Nomadic Pastoralism
47. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Culture
Chronemics
Ethnology
Phoneme
48. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Haptics
Values
Adaptation
Balanced Reciprocity
49. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Call System
Holism
Potlatch
Chronemics
50. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Ethnology
Archeology
Negative Reciprocity
Ethnobotany