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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Adaptation
Allophones
Industrialism
Ethnography
2. Shared ideas about what is true - right - and beautiful
Values
Comparative Linguistics
Society
Collaborative Ethnography
3. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Proxemics
Enculturation
Reciprocity
Plasticity
4. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Conventionality
Core Vocabulary
Semantics
Anthropological Theory
5. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Ethnoscience
Horticulture
Anthropological Linguistics
Productivity
6. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Applied Anthropology
Informant
Semantics
Cognitive Anthropology
7. The pattern of apportioning different tasks to different members of society
Division of Labor
Capital
Negative Reciprocity
Cultural Relativism
8. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Phoneme
Agglutinating Language
Ethnomedicine
Leveling Mechanism
9. An economic system in which people work for wages - land and capital goods are privately owned - and capital is invested for profit
Morphology
Household
Capitalism
Morpheme
10. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Proxemics
Market Exchange
Efficiency
Morphology
11. A system of creating words from sounds
Morphology
Cargo System
Productivity
Phoneme
12. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Market Exchange
Forensic Anthropology
Primatology
Ethnoscape
13. Focuses on using humanistic methods to analyze culture and discover the meaning of culture to its participants
Interpretive Anthropology
Pastoralism
Diffusion
Kinesics
14. A filed is cleared by felling the trees and burning the bush
Ethnography
Swidden Cultivation
Adaptation
Allophones
15. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Displacement
Transhumant Pastoralism
Collaborative Ethnography
Etic
16. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Market Exchange
Household
Conventionality
Morpheme
17. Productive resources that are used with the primary goal of increasing their owners financial wealth
Historical Particularism
Conventionality
Capital
Artifacts
18. Exchange conducted for the purpose of material advantage and the desire to get something for nothing
Interpretive Anthropology
Primatology
Ethnoscape
Negative Reciprocity
19. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Phonology
Foraging
Globalization
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
20. Something that stands for something else. central to language and culture
Cultural Ecology
Minimal Pair
Phoneme
Symbol
21. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Economics
Racism
Comparative Linguistics
Historical Particularism
22. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Applied Anthropology
Balanced Reciprocity
Population Density
Interpretive Anthropology
23. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Conventionality
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Productive Resources
Emic
24. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Firm
Values
Functionalism
Plasticity
25. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Symbolic Anthropology
Innovation
Plasticity
Ecological Functionalism
26. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Human Relations Area Files
Cultural Anthropology
Human Paleontology
Capitalism
27. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Core Vocabulary
Cultural Ecology
Cargo System
Applied Anthropology
28. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Syntax
Potlatch
Balanced Reciprocity
Participant Observation
29. The study of the relationship between language and culture and the ways language is used in varying social contexts
Diffusion
Cultural Ecology
Capital
Sociolinguistics
30. Focuses on using humanistic methods to analyze culture and discover the meaning of culture to its participants
Interpretive Anthropology
Generalized Reciprocity
Adaptation
Adaptation
31. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Household
Leveling Mechanism
Plasticity
Adaptation
32. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Dominant Culture
Morphology
Culture Shock
Agglutinating Language
33. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Ethnoscience
Minimal Pair
Society
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
34. The process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group
Phone
Cultural Ecology
Productivity Linguistics
Enculturation
35. The study of language and its relation to culture
Symbol
Anthropological Linguistics
Subculture
Physical/Biological Anthropology
36. Yield per person per unit of land
Economic System
Racism
Productivity
Proxemics
37. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Innovation
Potlatch
Cargo System
Enculturation
38. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Population Density
Syntax
Symbolic Anthropology
Horticulture
39. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Subsistence Strategies
Cultural Relativism
Participant Observation
Cultural Relativism
40. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Potlatch
Cultural Anthropology
Ethnobotany
Anthropological Theory
41. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Ecological Functionalism
Redistribution
Ethnobotany
Agglutinating Language
42. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Ethnography
Displacement
Foraging
Isolating Language
43. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Plasticity
Kinesics
Culture Shock
Phone
44. Giving or receiving goods with no immediate specific return expected
Generalized Reciprocity
Productivity Linguistics
Economic System
Pastoralism
45. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Horticulture
Diffusion
Symbol
Subculture
46. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Archeology
Pastoralism
Economic System
Culture
47. The culture with the greatest wealth and power in a society that consists of many subcultures
Redistribution
Ethnology
Dominant Culture
Values
48. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Subculture
Haptics
Plasticity
Adaptation
49. The total stock of words in a language
Norms
Lexicon
Haptics
Etic
50. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Capitalism
Phonology
Cultural Anthropology
Anthropological Linguistics