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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Culture and Personality
Phoneme
Comparative Linguistics
Culture Shock
2. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Postmodernism
Cognitive Anthropology
Ecological Functionalism
Kinesics
3. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Historical Particularism
Applied Anthropology
Population Density
Allophones
4. A group within a society that shares norms and values significantly different from those of the dominant culture
Isolating Language
Holism
Subculture
Forensic Anthropology
5. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Capital
Ethnocentrism
Potlatch
Horticulture
6. A group within a society that shares norms and values significantly different from those of the dominant culture
Subculture
Great Vowel Shift
Swidden Cultivation
Norms
7. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Anthropological Theory
Enculturation
Artifacts
Sociolinguistics
8. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Culture
Economic System
Minimal Pair
Phoneme
9. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Ecological Functionalism
Subculture
Minimal Pair
Agglutinating Language
10. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Cognitive Anthropology
Ethnoscience
Phonology
Norms
11. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Collaborative Ethnography
Call System
Applied Anthropology
Functionalism
12. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Potlatch
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Productivity Linguistics
Functionalism
13. The study of the different ways that cultures understand time and use it to communicate
Ethnology
Generalized Reciprocity
Chronemics
Economic System
14. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Chronemics
Core Vocabulary
Population Density
Anthropological Theory
15. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Population Density
Glottochronogy
Archeology
Conventionality
16. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Forensic Anthropology
Reciprocity
Balanced Reciprocity
Agriculture
17. Studies people from a biological perspective; focuses primarily on aspects of humankind that are genetically inherited
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Capitalism
Ecological Functionalism
Symbol
18. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Glottochronogy
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Agglutinating Language
Emic
19. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Holism
Morpheme
Culture and Personality
Informant
20. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Glottochronogy
Negative Reciprocity
Minimal Pair
Ethnoscience
21. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Society
Firm
Primatology
Phoneme
22. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Syntax
Collaborative Ethnography
Horticulture
Norms
23. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Archeology
Productive Resources
Foraging
Morphology
24. The analysis and study of touch
Agriculture
Syntax
Haptics
Phone
25. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Globalization
Primatology
Subsistence Strategies
Code Switching
26. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Potlatch
Phoneme
Displacement
Transhumant Pastoralism
27. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Ethnocentrism
Archeology
Ecological Functionalism
Racism
28. Exchange conducted for the purpose of material advantage and the desire to get something for nothing
Innovation
Morphology
Negative Reciprocity
Industrialism
29. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Transhumant Pastoralism
Agglutinating Language
Division of Labor
Culture Shock
30. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Ethnobotany
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Isolating Language
Innovation
31. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Swidden Cultivation
Conventionality
Morpheme
Leveling Mechanism
32. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Postmodernism
Applied Anthropology
Emic
Adaptation
33. The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing peoples behavior and participating in their lives
Innovation
Swidden Cultivation
Participant Observation
Interpretive Anthropology
34. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Reciprocity
Conventionality
Ethnoscape
Participant Observation
35. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Conventionality
Leveling Mechanism
Negative Reciprocity
Culture
36. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Conventionality
Capital
Proxemics
Phoneme
37. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Artifacts
Foraging
Lexicon
Productivity
38. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Horticulture
Core Vocabulary
Division of Labor
Transhumant Pastoralism
39. The pattern of apportioning different tasks to different members of society
Productivity
Phoneme
Division of Labor
Physical/Biological Anthropology
40. Two or more different phones that can be used to make the same phoneme in a specific language
Household
Allophones
Phone
Racism
41. A system of creating words from sounds
Functionalism
Economics
Anthropological Theory
Morphology
42. Focuses on the adaptive dimension of culture
Agriculture
Balanced Reciprocity
Prestige
Cultural Ecology
43. The study of the relationship between language and culture and the ways language is used in varying social contexts
Kinesics
Capital
Negative Reciprocity
Sociolinguistics
44. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Market Exchange
Subculture
Historical Particularism
Society
45. The idea that humans can combine words and sounds into new - meaningful utterances they have never befoe heard
Holism
Cultural Ecology
Capitalism
Productivity Linguistics
46. Yield per person per unit of land
Balanced Reciprocity
Productivity
Glottochronogy
Cultural Ecology
47. An economic system in which people work for wages - land and capital goods are privately owned - and capital is invested for profit
Prestige
Allophones
Capitalism
Culture
48. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Agriculture
Culture and Personality
Population Density
Cultural Ecology
49. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Culture Shock
Generalized Reciprocity
Agriculture
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
50. Focuses on issues of power and voice; suggests that anthropological accounts are partial truths reflecting the backgrounds - training - and social positions of their authors
Postmodernism
Archeology
Historical Particularism
Phone