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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
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Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An ethnographic database that includes cultural descriptions of more than 300 cultures
Dominant Culture
Kinesics
Human Relations Area Files
Phone
2. A ritual system common in Central and South America in which wealthy people are required to hold a series of costly ceremonial offices
Interpretive Anthropology
Peasants
Cargo System
Forensic Anthropology
3. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Collaborative Ethnography
Transhumant Pastoralism
Phonology
Anthropological Linguistics
4. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Potlatch
Household
Culture
Society
5. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Productivity Linguistics
Values
Call System
Archeology
6. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Anthropological Theory
Society
Foraging
Population Density
7. The process of the mechanization of production
Culture and Personality
Agglutinating Language
Artifacts
Industrialism
8. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Prestige
Haptics
Ethnoscience
Productive Resources
9. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Kinesics
Dominant Culture
Cultural Anthropology
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
10. Focuses on issues of power and voice; suggests that anthropological accounts are partial truths reflecting the backgrounds - training - and social positions of their authors
Postmodernism
Ecological Functionalism
Ecological Functionalism
Archeology
11. A group within a society that shares norms and values significantly different from those of the dominant culture
Globalization
Functionalism
Allophones
Subculture
12. The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing peoples behavior and participating in their lives
Applied Anthropology
Human Relations Area Files
Adaptation
Participant Observation
13. Two or more different phones that can be used to make the same phoneme in a specific language
Organic Analogy
Allophones
Balanced Reciprocity
Syntax
14. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Kinesics
Chronemics
Historical Particularism
Symbolic Anthropology
15. The smallest unit of language that has meanings
Subsistence Strategies
Foraging
Morpheme
Reciprocity
16. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Haptics
Holism
Participant Observation
Diffusion
17. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Population Density
Ethnomedicine
Participant Observation
Universal Grammar
18. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Economic System
Core Vocabulary
Redistribution
Sociolinguistics
19. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Potlatch
Displacement
Primatology
Phoneme
20. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Redistribution
Anthropological Linguistics
Innovation
Reciprocity
21. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Cultural Anthropology
Organic Analogy
Morpheme
Culture
22. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Cultural Anthropology
Subculture
Emic
Efficiency
23. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Subsistence Strategies
Displacement
Reciprocity
Horticulture
24. The smallest unit of language that has meanings
Potlatch
Cognitive Anthropology
Morpheme
Ethnoscape
25. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Symbol
Historical Particularism
Diffusion
Isolating Language
26. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Conventionality
Phone
Division of Labor
Population Density
27. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Phonology
Efficiency
Functionalism
Ethnoscape
28. Yield per person per unit of land
Productivity
Culture and Personality
Cultural Relativism
Core Vocabulary
29. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Etic
Postmodernism
Culture Shock
Minimal Pair
30. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Holism
Agriculture
Call System
Productivity Linguistics
31. The process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group
Culture
Great Vowel Shift
Lexicon
Enculturation
32. Examining societies using concepts that are meaningful to the culture
Pastoralism
Glottochronogy
Emic
Cultural Relativism
33. Focuses on the relationship between environment and society
Ecological Functionalism
Ethnoscape
Globalization
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
34. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Anthropological Linguistics
Nomadic Pastoralism
Balanced Reciprocity
Cultural Ecology
35. The spread of cultural elements from one culture to another
Morphology
Anthropological Theory
Ethnobotany
Diffusion
36. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Culture Shock
Isolating Language
Adaptation
Potlatch
37. Focuses on the adaptive dimension of culture
Cultural Ecology
Anthropological Linguistics
Postmodernism
Culture
38. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Applied Anthropology
Great Vowel Shift
Society
Human Paleontology
39. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Enculturation
Ethnology
Ethnobotany
Redistribution
40. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Symbolic Anthropology
Human Paleontology
Conventionality
Phonology
41. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Historical Particularism
Universal Grammar
Pastoralism
Ethnoscience
42. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Racism
Ethnoscape
Generalized Reciprocity
Comparative Linguistics
43. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Ethnoscape
Horticulture
Society
Norms
44. The integration of resources - labor - and capital into a global network
Ethnology
Chronemics
Ethnography
Globalization
45. The study of language and its relation to culture
Holism
Cultural Ecology
Collaborative Ethnography
Anthropological Linguistics
46. The focus between biological anthropology that is concerned with the biology and behavior of nonhuman primates
Economic System
Subculture
Primatology
Population Density
47. A mutual give and take among people of equal status
Phoneme
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Reciprocity
Morpheme
48. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Phone
Sociolinguistics
Productive Resources
Culture and Personality
49. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Subculture
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Pastoralism
Prestige
50. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Phonology
Postmodernism
Ethnoscape
Culture
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