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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Symbol
Economics
Foraging
Archeology
2. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Allophones
Transhumant Pastoralism
Cultural Anthropology
Ecological Functionalism
3. Shared ideas about what is true - right - and beautiful
Values
Potlatch
Informant
Generalized Reciprocity
4. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Globalization
Displacement
Capital
Society
5. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Market Exchange
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Peasants
Redistribution
6. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Displacement
Prestige
Globalization
Cargo System
7. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Division of Labor
Universal Grammar
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Norms
8. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Capital
Redistribution
Values
Conventionality
9. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Agriculture
Transhumant Pastoralism
Holism
Ethnoscape
10. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Culture Shock
Cultural Ecology
Market Exchange
Morpheme
11. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Household
Racism
Transhumant Pastoralism
Values
12. Examining societies using concepts that are meaningful to the culture
Emic
Ethnoscience
Symbol
Semantics
13. An economic system in which people work for wages - land and capital goods are privately owned - and capital is invested for profit
Universal Grammar
Semantics
Capitalism
Enculturation
14. Social honor or respect
Market Exchange
Ethnobotany
Prestige
Etic
15. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Society
Ethnography
Morphology
Emic
16. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Agglutinating Language
Phonology
Population Density
Industrialism
17. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Informant
Comparative Linguistics
Universal Grammar
Potlatch
18. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Prestige
Holism
Anthropological Theory
Morphology
19. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Prestige
Capital
Comparative Linguistics
Peasants
20. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Horticulture
Productive Resources
Anthropological Theory
Chronemics
21. Exchange conducted for the purpose of material advantage and the desire to get something for nothing
Negative Reciprocity
Etic
Norms
Redistribution
22. Two or more different phones that can be used to make the same phoneme in a specific language
Agglutinating Language
Allophones
Ecological Functionalism
Anthropological Theory
23. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Horticulture
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Archeology
Artifacts
24. The study of the relationship between language and culture and the ways language is used in varying social contexts
Sociolinguistics
Ethnology
Negative Reciprocity
Dominant Culture
25. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Swidden Cultivation
Call System
Symbolic Anthropology
Potlatch
26. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Informant
Allophones
Displacement
Proxemics
27. The study of the ways in which the choices people make combine to determine how their society uses its resources to produce and distribute goods and resources
Economics
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Core Vocabulary
Culture
28. Shared ideas about what is true - right - and beautiful
Displacement
Dominant Culture
Nomadic Pastoralism
Values
29. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Subsistence Strategies
Human Paleontology
Sociolinguistics
Kinesics
30. The process of the mechanization of production
Morpheme
Racism
Industrialism
Organic Analogy
31. Studies people from a biological perspective; focuses primarily on aspects of humankind that are genetically inherited
Horticulture
Minimal Pair
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Sociolinguistics
32. The smallest unit of language that has meanings
Morpheme
Transhumant Pastoralism
Allophones
Historical Particularism
33. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Interpretive Anthropology
Society
Ethnobotany
Prestige
34. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Cultural Anthropology
Plasticity
Primatology
Human Paleontology
35. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Participant Observation
Etic
Pastoralism
Culture and Personality
36. A change in the pronunciation of English language that took place between 1400 and 1600
Universal Grammar
Great Vowel Shift
Historical Particularism
Archeology
37. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Call System
Conventionality
Glottochronogy
Culture Shock
38. An institution composed of kin and/or nonkin that is organized primarily for financial gain
Firm
Enculturation
Ethnocentrism
Physical/Biological Anthropology
39. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Cultural Anthropology
Historical Particularism
Etic
Transhumant Pastoralism
40. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Functionalism
Economic System
Semantics
Cultural Relativism
41. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Agglutinating Language
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Universal Grammar
Capital
42. The idea that humans can combine words and sounds into new - meaningful utterances they have never befoe heard
Morpheme
Productivity Linguistics
Morpheme
Industrialism
43. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Leveling Mechanism
Phoneme
Ethnoscience
Nomadic Pastoralism
44. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Capital
Etic
Collaborative Ethnography
Culture Shock
45. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Symbolic Anthropology
Leveling Mechanism
Human Relations Area Files
Nomadic Pastoralism
46. Social honor or respect
Universal Grammar
Prestige
Horticulture
Chronemics
47. The notion that cultures should be analyzed with reference to their own histories and values rather than according to the values of another culture
Cultural Relativism
Phoneme
Phone
Generalized Reciprocity
48. The total stock of words in a language
Lexicon
Culture Shock
Racism
Productive Resources
49. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Glottochronogy
Division of Labor
Household
Participant Observation
50. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Potlatch
Cultural Anthropology
Negative Reciprocity
Phoneme