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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Glottochronogy
Ethnocentrism
Ethnography
Symbolic Anthropology
2. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Proxemics
Informant
Minimal Pair
Lexicon
3. The pattern of apportioning different tasks to different members of society
Symbolic Anthropology
Diffusion
Division of Labor
Agglutinating Language
4. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Culture Shock
Informant
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Semantics
5. The system of language that relates words to meanings
Ethnobotany
Primatology
Semantics
Cultural Anthropology
6. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Society
Informant
Agriculture
Etic
7. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Culture Shock
Plasticity
Cultural Ecology
Population Density
8. The comparison of societies to living organisms
Ethnography
Historical Particularism
Historical Particularism
Organic Analogy
9. The smallest unit of language that has meanings
Cultural Anthropology
Ethnomedicine
Morpheme
Swidden Cultivation
10. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Syntax
Etic
Balanced Reciprocity
Haptics
11. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Firm
Comparative Linguistics
Ethnobotany
Leveling Mechanism
12. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Ethnoscience
Potlatch
Adaptation
Economic System
13. A form of food production in which fields are in permanent cultivation using plows - animals - and techniques of soil and water control
Agriculture
Minimal Pair
Postmodernism
Cultural Relativism
14. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Etic
Reciprocity
Organic Analogy
Anthropological Theory
15. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Core Vocabulary
Historical Particularism
Primatology
Potlatch
16. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Forensic Anthropology
Transhumant Pastoralism
Lexicon
Human Paleontology
17. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Displacement
Applied Anthropology
Cultural Relativism
Applied Anthropology
18. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Emic
Proxemics
Artifacts
Anthropological Linguistics
19. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Ethnocentrism
Population Density
Diffusion
Culture
20. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Human Paleontology
Balanced Reciprocity
Ethnology
Market Exchange
21. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Symbolic Anthropology
Enculturation
Redistribution
Historical Particularism
22. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Leveling Mechanism
Economics
Great Vowel Shift
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
23. The process of the mechanization of production
Subculture
Industrialism
Artifacts
Organic Analogy
24. An object or a way of thinking or behaving that is new because it is qualitatively different from existing forms
Syntax
Innovation
Agglutinating Language
Division of Labor
25. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Ethnobotany
Chronemics
Redistribution
Ethnoscape
26. Two or more different phones that can be used to make the same phoneme in a specific language
Redistribution
Negative Reciprocity
Industrialism
Allophones
27. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Phoneme
Glottochronogy
Syntax
Norms
28. A ritual system common in Central and South America in which wealthy people are required to hold a series of costly ceremonial offices
Racism
Agriculture
Emic
Cargo System
29. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Culture
Core Vocabulary
Isolating Language
Leveling Mechanism
30. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Allophones
Ethnobotany
Conventionality
Nomadic Pastoralism
31. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Culture
Household
Semantics
Allophones
32. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Chronemics
Code Switching
Anthropological Theory
Minimal Pair
33. The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing peoples behavior and participating in their lives
Norms
Participant Observation
Ecological Functionalism
Forensic Anthropology
34. The study of the different ways that cultures understand time and use it to communicate
Household
Cultural Relativism
Chronemics
Firm
35. A form of food production in which fields are in permanent cultivation using plows - animals - and techniques of soil and water control
Chronemics
Morpheme
Generalized Reciprocity
Agriculture
36. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Ethnomedicine
Prestige
Plasticity
Displacement
37. An ethnographic database that includes cultural descriptions of more than 300 cultures
Historical Particularism
Collaborative Ethnography
Functionalism
Human Relations Area Files
38. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Redistribution
Capitalism
Economics
Subsistence Strategies
39. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Historical Particularism
Ecological Functionalism
Interpretive Anthropology
Culture
40. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Swidden Cultivation
Symbolic Anthropology
Diffusion
Leveling Mechanism
41. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Cultural Ecology
Horticulture
Reciprocity
Capital
42. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Household
Culture and Personality
Transhumant Pastoralism
Capitalism
43. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Values
Ethnoscience
Comparative Linguistics
Ecological Functionalism
44. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Nomadic Pastoralism
Code Switching
Semantics
Swidden Cultivation
45. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Comparative Linguistics
Holism
Balanced Reciprocity
Society
46. The study of language and its relation to culture
Artifacts
Generalized Reciprocity
Balanced Reciprocity
Anthropological Linguistics
47. Focuses on using humanistic methods to analyze culture and discover the meaning of culture to its participants
Racism
Call System
Haptics
Interpretive Anthropology
48. The study of the relationship between language and culture and the ways language is used in varying social contexts
Society
Sociolinguistics
Ethnology
Horticulture
49. The process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group
Prestige
Interpretive Anthropology
Enculturation
Cultural Anthropology
50. The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing peoples behavior and participating in their lives
Participant Observation
Syntax
Cultural Ecology
Human Paleontology