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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Semantics
Applied Anthropology
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Subculture
2. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Nomadic Pastoralism
Proxemics
Comparative Linguistics
Chronemics
3. Smallest identifiable unit of sound made by humans and used in any language
Phone
Swidden Cultivation
Semantics
Comparative Linguistics
4. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Pastoralism
Informant
Population Density
Emic
5. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Culture
Transhumant Pastoralism
Potlatch
6. Smallest identifiable unit of sound made by humans and used in any language
Norms
Phone
Agriculture
Forensic Anthropology
7. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Allophones
Forensic Anthropology
Comparative Linguistics
Ethnology
8. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Kinesics
Ethnology
Morpheme
Conventionality
9. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Anthropological Theory
Market Exchange
Informant
Etic
10. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Horticulture
Culture
Phonology
Diffusion
11. The pattern of apportioning different tasks to different members of society
Symbolic Anthropology
Subculture
Division of Labor
Productive Resources
12. Yield per person per hour of labor invested
Etic
Household
Agglutinating Language
Efficiency
13. The sound system of a language
Phonology
Ethnomedicine
Universal Grammar
Archeology
14. The spread of cultural elements from one culture to another
Agriculture
Diffusion
Ethnomedicine
Postmodernism
15. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Norms
Ethnoscape
Postmodernism
Historical Particularism
16. The process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group
Ethnocentrism
Enculturation
Primatology
Productivity
17. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Agriculture
Productivity
Glottochronogy
Population Density
18. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Displacement
Enculturation
Potlatch
Allophones
19. Social honor or respect
Efficiency
Balanced Reciprocity
Interpretive Anthropology
Prestige
20. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Ethnomedicine
Historical Particularism
Transhumant Pastoralism
Productive Resources
21. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Anthropological Linguistics
Culture
Society
Proxemics
22. The total stock of words in a language
Cultural Anthropology
Lexicon
Agriculture
Subculture
23. Rural cultivations who produce for the subsistence of their households but are also integrated into larger - complex state societies
Balanced Reciprocity
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Core Vocabulary
Peasants
24. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Historical Particularism
Culture Shock
Archeology
Core Vocabulary
25. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Phoneme
Efficiency
Glottochronogy
Phonology
26. Ethnography that gives priority to cultural consultants on the topic - methodology - and written results of fieldwork
Collaborative Ethnography
Interpretive Anthropology
Ethnology
Functionalism
27. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Human Relations Area Files
Subsistence Strategies
Chronemics
Cognitive Anthropology
28. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Code Switching
Historical Particularism
Culture Shock
Phonology
29. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Ethnomedicine
Postmodernism
Redistribution
Productive Resources
30. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Nomadic Pastoralism
Culture Shock
Ethnobotany
Diffusion
31. Something that stands for something else. central to language and culture
Reciprocity
Symbol
Conventionality
Market Exchange
32. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Organic Analogy
Productive Resources
Globalization
Agriculture
33. Ethnography that gives priority to cultural consultants on the topic - methodology - and written results of fieldwork
Collaborative Ethnography
Market Exchange
Morpheme
Cultural Anthropology
34. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Culture
Symbol
Great Vowel Shift
Primatology
35. Productive resources that are used with the primary goal of increasing their owners financial wealth
Globalization
Human Paleontology
Capital
Peasants
36. The total stock of words in a language
Norms
Forensic Anthropology
Anthropological Linguistics
Lexicon
37. The belief that some human populations are superior to others because of inherited - genetically transmitted characteristics
Racism
Morpheme
Ethnography
Physical/Biological Anthropology
38. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Nomadic Pastoralism
Negative Reciprocity
Capital
39. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Etic
Redistribution
Adaptation
Kinesics
40. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Nomadic Pastoralism
Historical Particularism
Ethnography
Peasants
41. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Cargo System
Ethnobotany
Horticulture
Call System
42. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Conventionality
Reciprocity
Productivity
Cultural Relativism
43. An ethnographic database that includes cultural descriptions of more than 300 cultures
Allophones
Human Relations Area Files
Applied Anthropology
Productive Resources
44. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Nomadic Pastoralism
Phonology
Productivity
Minimal Pair
45. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Potlatch
Ethnoscape
Emic
Human Relations Area Files
46. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Displacement
Cargo System
Informant
Subsistence Strategies
47. Focuses on the adaptive dimension of culture
Adaptation
Society
Cultural Ecology
Reciprocity
48. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Dominant Culture
Ethnography
Human Paleontology
Redistribution
49. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Globalization
Human Paleontology
Conventionality
Values
50. The focus between biological anthropology that is concerned with the biology and behavior of nonhuman primates
Interpretive Anthropology
Primatology
Economic System
Phonology