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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
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Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An object or a way of thinking or behaving that is new because it is qualitatively different from existing forms
Syntax
Innovation
Generalized Reciprocity
Nomadic Pastoralism
2. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Morpheme
Cultural Anthropology
Subculture
Innovation
3. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Swidden Cultivation
Leveling Mechanism
Adaptation
Code Switching
4. The pattern of apportioning different tasks to different members of society
Productivity
Phonology
Efficiency
Division of Labor
5. Yield per person per unit of land
Emic
Productivity
Subculture
Productive Resources
6. The focus between biological anthropology that is concerned with the biology and behavior of nonhuman primates
Capital
Subsistence Strategies
Ethnobotany
Primatology
7. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Haptics
Etic
Comparative Linguistics
Foraging
8. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Cognitive Anthropology
Applied Anthropology
Capital
Population Density
9. The study of the cultural use of interpersonal space
Proxemics
Informant
Horticulture
Adaptation
10. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Conventionality
Ethnoscape
Ethnoscience
Redistribution
11. Focuses on the relationship between the mind and society
Redistribution
Cognitive Anthropology
Kinesics
Culture Shock
12. The process of the mechanization of production
Universal Grammar
Artifacts
Semantics
Industrialism
13. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Innovation
Forensic Anthropology
Pastoralism
Cultural Relativism
14. Something that stands for something else. central to language and culture
Symbol
Great Vowel Shift
Organic Analogy
Plasticity
15. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Core Vocabulary
Haptics
Agglutinating Language
Agriculture
16. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Culture
Dominant Culture
Forensic Anthropology
Agglutinating Language
17. Social honor or respect
Enculturation
Lexicon
Pastoralism
Prestige
18. Two or more different phones that can be used to make the same phoneme in a specific language
Forensic Anthropology
Haptics
Allophones
Reciprocity
19. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Enculturation
Racism
Population Density
20. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Balanced Reciprocity
Efficiency
Household
Historical Particularism
21. A basic set of principles - conditions - and rules that form the foundation of all languages
Plasticity
Enculturation
Ethnomedicine
Universal Grammar
22. Focuses on using humanistic methods to analyze culture and discover the meaning of culture to its participants
Economic System
Ecological Functionalism
Cultural Relativism
Interpretive Anthropology
23. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Plasticity
Industrialism
Sociolinguistics
Economic System
24. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Symbolic Anthropology
Foraging
Ethnography
Anthropological Theory
25. The system of language that relates words to meanings
Racism
Cultural Relativism
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Semantics
26. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Anthropological Theory
Emic
Ethnomedicine
Plasticity
27. A mutual give and take among people of equal status
Core Vocabulary
Reciprocity
Ethnoscience
Nomadic Pastoralism
28. Shared ideas about what is true - right - and beautiful
Displacement
Primatology
Values
Postmodernism
29. An economic system in which people work for wages - land and capital goods are privately owned - and capital is invested for profit
Plasticity
Capitalism
Phoneme
Population Density
30. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Ethnology
Phoneme
Subculture
Human Paleontology
31. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Phonology
Culture and Personality
Plasticity
Archeology
32. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Conventionality
Subsistence Strategies
Cultural Relativism
Minimal Pair
33. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Leveling Mechanism
Pastoralism
Subsistence Strategies
Core Vocabulary
34. An institution composed of kin and/or nonkin that is organized primarily for financial gain
Archeology
Allophones
Firm
Human Paleontology
35. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Syntax
Ethnology
Applied Anthropology
Call System
36. A filed is cleared by felling the trees and burning the bush
Symbol
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Allophones
Swidden Cultivation
37. Social honor or respect
Holism
Leveling Mechanism
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Prestige
38. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Plasticity
Reciprocity
Economic System
Pastoralism
39. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Leveling Mechanism
Innovation
Syntax
Culture and Personality
40. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Redistribution
Culture and Personality
Core Vocabulary
Holism
41. Studies people from a biological perspective; focuses primarily on aspects of humankind that are genetically inherited
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Culture and Personality
Ethnoscience
Anthropological Theory
42. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Semantics
Anthropological Theory
Archeology
Physical/Biological Anthropology
43. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Cultural Relativism
Adaptation
Applied Anthropology
Haptics
44. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Economic System
Glottochronogy
Firm
Phonology
45. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Ethnobotany
Subculture
Norms
Phone
46. Giving or receiving goods with no immediate specific return expected
Generalized Reciprocity
Collaborative Ethnography
Symbolic Anthropology
Diffusion
47. The belief that some human populations are superior to others because of inherited - genetically transmitted characteristics
Semantics
Redistribution
Racism
Economics
48. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Ecological Functionalism
Ethnography
Plasticity
Leveling Mechanism
49. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Universal Grammar
Nomadic Pastoralism
Emic
Subculture
50. Moving seamlessly and appropriately between two different languages
Industrialism
Human Relations Area Files
Anthropological Theory
Code Switching
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