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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The system of language that relates words to meanings
Semantics
Ethnography
Symbolic Anthropology
Redistribution
2. Focuses on the relationship between the mind and society
Cognitive Anthropology
Economic System
Industrialism
Chronemics
3. An institution composed of kin and/or nonkin that is organized primarily for financial gain
Negative Reciprocity
Ethnography
Isolating Language
Firm
4. A form of food production in which fields are in permanent cultivation using plows - animals - and techniques of soil and water control
Reciprocity
Agriculture
Holism
Horticulture
5. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Potlatch
Archeology
Productivity Linguistics
Culture Shock
6. The process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group
Economic System
Primatology
Ethnobotany
Enculturation
7. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Interpretive Anthropology
Call System
Syntax
Culture Shock
8. A group within a society that shares norms and values significantly different from those of the dominant culture
Plasticity
Transhumant Pastoralism
Capitalism
Subculture
9. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Agglutinating Language
Minimal Pair
Morpheme
Isolating Language
10. Moving seamlessly and appropriately between two different languages
Code Switching
Artifacts
Culture Shock
Anthropological Theory
11. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Displacement
Ethnomedicine
Postmodernism
Agriculture
12. The comparison of societies to living organisms
Organic Analogy
Interpretive Anthropology
Call System
Lexicon
13. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Adaptation
Anthropological Linguistics
Organic Analogy
Ethnobotany
14. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Balanced Reciprocity
Call System
Culture and Personality
Ecological Functionalism
15. A ritual system common in Central and South America in which wealthy people are required to hold a series of costly ceremonial offices
Prestige
Ethnocentrism
Cargo System
Ethnography
16. The study of the different ways that cultures understand time and use it to communicate
Human Relations Area Files
Code Switching
Chronemics
Subculture
17. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Forensic Anthropology
Ethnoscape
Potlatch
Cargo System
18. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Agglutinating Language
Semantics
Universal Grammar
Isolating Language
19. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Productivity
Norms
Values
Morphology
20. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Culture
Displacement
Lexicon
Household
21. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Human Paleontology
Ethnoscape
Division of Labor
Racism
22. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Phonology
Symbolic Anthropology
Agriculture
Morphology
23. Rural cultivations who produce for the subsistence of their households but are also integrated into larger - complex state societies
Peasants
Culture Shock
Dominant Culture
Code Switching
24. The idea that humans can combine words and sounds into new - meaningful utterances they have never befoe heard
Foraging
Productivity Linguistics
Ecological Functionalism
Human Paleontology
25. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Phoneme
Syntax
Historical Particularism
Conventionality
26. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Universal Grammar
Core Vocabulary
Ethnology
Leveling Mechanism
27. The analysis and study of touch
Innovation
Dominant Culture
Haptics
Core Vocabulary
28. A group within a society that shares norms and values significantly different from those of the dominant culture
Division of Labor
Agglutinating Language
Historical Particularism
Subculture
29. Social honor or respect
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Cargo System
Prestige
30. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Phonology
Kinesics
Horticulture
Historical Particularism
31. Giving or receiving goods with no immediate specific return expected
Agriculture
Core Vocabulary
Cultural Anthropology
Generalized Reciprocity
32. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Values
Historical Particularism
Culture and Personality
Diffusion
33. The sound system of a language
Efficiency
Agglutinating Language
Phonology
Artifacts
34. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Potlatch
Primatology
Universal Grammar
Plasticity
35. The pattern of apportioning different tasks to different members of society
Reciprocity
Division of Labor
Code Switching
Collaborative Ethnography
36. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Comparative Linguistics
Transhumant Pastoralism
Peasants
Pastoralism
37. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Culture Shock
Emic
Forensic Anthropology
Call System
38. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Enculturation
Functionalism
Ethnobotany
Haptics
39. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Population Density
Values
Anthropological Theory
Postmodernism
40. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Organic Analogy
Adaptation
Market Exchange
Transhumant Pastoralism
41. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Negative Reciprocity
Peasants
Generalized Reciprocity
Glottochronogy
42. Examining societies using concepts that are meaningful to the culture
Emic
Human Relations Area Files
Subsistence Strategies
Ecological Functionalism
43. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Lexicon
Ecological Functionalism
Peasants
Nomadic Pastoralism
44. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Subsistence Strategies
Phonology
Kinesics
Ethnoscience
45. Smallest identifiable unit of sound made by humans and used in any language
Phone
Etic
Interpretive Anthropology
Negative Reciprocity
46. The spread of cultural elements from one culture to another
Ethnoscience
Morphology
Diffusion
Kinesics
47. Something that stands for something else. central to language and culture
Code Switching
Ecological Functionalism
Symbol
Subculture
48. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Artifacts
Phoneme
Peasants
Forensic Anthropology
49. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Economic System
Ethnology
Anthropological Theory
Chronemics
50. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Ethnoscape
Chronemics
Household
Division of Labor