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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Transhumant Pastoralism
Diffusion
Ethnocentrism
Allophones
2. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Balanced Reciprocity
Ethnocentrism
Collaborative Ethnography
Historical Particularism
3. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Capital
Allophones
Human Paleontology
Phone
4. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Cargo System
Applied Anthropology
Efficiency
Functionalism
5. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Ecological Functionalism
Redistribution
Pastoralism
Informant
6. The analysis and study of touch
Haptics
Ecological Functionalism
Prestige
Sociolinguistics
7. An economic system in which people work for wages - land and capital goods are privately owned - and capital is invested for profit
Minimal Pair
Prestige
Forensic Anthropology
Capitalism
8. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Subculture
Population Density
Informant
Postmodernism
9. Ethnography that gives priority to cultural consultants on the topic - methodology - and written results of fieldwork
Phone
Collaborative Ethnography
Participant Observation
Agglutinating Language
10. The total stock of words in a language
Human Paleontology
Ethnocentrism
Subculture
Lexicon
11. A group within a society that shares norms and values significantly different from those of the dominant culture
Anthropological Linguistics
Subculture
Population Density
Morpheme
12. The spread of cultural elements from one culture to another
Reciprocity
Diffusion
Isolating Language
Negative Reciprocity
13. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Efficiency
Prestige
Balanced Reciprocity
Culture
14. Social honor or respect
Prestige
Values
Potlatch
Racism
15. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Productive Resources
Leveling Mechanism
Human Paleontology
Nomadic Pastoralism
16. Giving or receiving goods with no immediate specific return expected
Generalized Reciprocity
Globalization
Cognitive Anthropology
Dominant Culture
17. The study of language and its relation to culture
Core Vocabulary
Symbol
Firm
Anthropological Linguistics
18. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Kinesics
Household
Primatology
Etic
19. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Applied Anthropology
Redistribution
Semantics
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
20. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Ethnobotany
Economic System
Population Density
Ethnomedicine
21. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Universal Grammar
Morpheme
Ethnobotany
Etic
22. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Ethnocentrism
Swidden Cultivation
Dominant Culture
Artifacts
23. The study of the relationship between language and culture and the ways language is used in varying social contexts
Sociolinguistics
Agriculture
Generalized Reciprocity
Displacement
24. Shared ideas about what is true - right - and beautiful
Subsistence Strategies
Values
Household
Interpretive Anthropology
25. Examining societies using concepts that are meaningful to the culture
Semantics
Emic
Culture Shock
Postmodernism
26. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Industrialism
Agriculture
Symbolic Anthropology
Cultural Ecology
27. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Ethnobotany
Glottochronogy
Norms
Swidden Cultivation
28. The study of the ways in which the choices people make combine to determine how their society uses its resources to produce and distribute goods and resources
Sociolinguistics
Economics
Prestige
Market Exchange
29. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Plasticity
Archeology
Redistribution
Participant Observation
30. A form of animal communication composed of a limited number of sounds that are tied to specific stimuli in the environment
Call System
Functionalism
Morpheme
Syntax
31. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Generalized Reciprocity
Ethnography
32. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Collaborative Ethnography
Haptics
Generalized Reciprocity
Population Density
33. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Human Relations Area Files
Ethnobotany
Ethnocentrism
Great Vowel Shift
34. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Proxemics
Culture and Personality
Subsistence Strategies
Human Relations Area Files
35. An economic system in which people work for wages - land and capital goods are privately owned - and capital is invested for profit
Capitalism
Displacement
Ecological Functionalism
Semantics
36. The hypothesis that perceptions and understandings of time - space - and matter and conditioned by the structure of a language
Balanced Reciprocity
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Forensic Anthropology
Division of Labor
37. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Adaptation
Proxemics
Ethnography
Ethnology
38. Production of plants using a simple - nonmechanized technology and where the fertility of gardens and fields is maintained for long periods
Horticulture
Phone
Diffusion
Informant
39. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Forensic Anthropology
Proxemics
Productive Resources
Enculturation
40. Rural cultivations who produce for the subsistence of their households but are also integrated into larger - complex state societies
Peasants
Capitalism
Isolating Language
Cultural Anthropology
41. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Syntax
Agglutinating Language
Etic
Chronemics
42. Productive resources that are used with the primary goal of increasing their owners financial wealth
Culture and Personality
Sociolinguistics
Capital
Conventionality
43. The total stock of words in a language
Market Exchange
Capital
Redistribution
Lexicon
44. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Functionalism
Dominant Culture
Historical Particularism
Household
45. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Core Vocabulary
Pastoralism
Productive Resources
Household
46. Studies people from a biological perspective; focuses primarily on aspects of humankind that are genetically inherited
Ethnoscape
Norms
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Call System
47. The process of the mechanization of production
Industrialism
Division of Labor
Syntax
Historical Particularism
48. Yield per person per hour of labor invested
Efficiency
Morphology
Household
Prestige
49. The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing peoples behavior and participating in their lives
Innovation
Culture
Participant Observation
Capitalism
50. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Syntax
Informant
Efficiency
Applied Anthropology