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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Smallest identifiable unit of sound made by humans and used in any language
Allophones
Prestige
Proxemics
Phone
2. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Economics
Artifacts
Innovation
Ethnomedicine
3. The idea that humans can combine words and sounds into new - meaningful utterances they have never befoe heard
Historical Particularism
Postmodernism
Productivity Linguistics
Minimal Pair
4. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Adaptation
Holism
Haptics
Ethnoscience
5. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Racism
Society
Economics
Potlatch
6. The notion that cultures should be analyzed with reference to their own histories and values rather than according to the values of another culture
Cultural Relativism
Nomadic Pastoralism
Comparative Linguistics
Culture Shock
7. The analysis and study of touch
Anthropological Linguistics
Ethnoscience
Haptics
Pastoralism
8. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Kinesics
Redistribution
Participant Observation
Etic
9. The total stock of words in a language
Historical Particularism
Lexicon
Horticulture
Kinesics
10. Focuses on using humanistic methods to analyze culture and discover the meaning of culture to its participants
Society
Interpretive Anthropology
Participant Observation
Capitalism
11. Productive resources that are used with the primary goal of increasing their owners financial wealth
Balanced Reciprocity
Culture
Minimal Pair
Capital
12. Exchange conducted for the purpose of material advantage and the desire to get something for nothing
Organic Analogy
Negative Reciprocity
Call System
Potlatch
13. Focuses on the adaptive dimension of culture
Core Vocabulary
Ecological Functionalism
Ethnoscience
Cultural Ecology
14. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Productivity Linguistics
Human Relations Area Files
Peasants
Human Paleontology
15. The study of language and its relation to culture
Anthropological Linguistics
Primatology
Interpretive Anthropology
Nomadic Pastoralism
16. The belief that some human populations are superior to others because of inherited - genetically transmitted characteristics
Semantics
Racism
Conventionality
Anthropological Theory
17. The fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by observing peoples behavior and participating in their lives
Archeology
Participant Observation
Culture and Personality
Cargo System
18. Yield per person per hour of labor invested
Efficiency
Society
Morphology
Phone
19. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Symbol
Efficiency
Functionalism
Society
20. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Participant Observation
Population Density
Etic
Phone
21. Moving seamlessly and appropriately between two different languages
Code Switching
Leveling Mechanism
Agglutinating Language
Informant
22. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Culture
Functionalism
Ethnoscape
Enculturation
23. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Efficiency
Ecological Functionalism
Household
Symbol
24. The application of biological anthropology to the identification of skeletalized or badly decomposed human remains
Emic
Redistribution
Forensic Anthropology
Morphology
25. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Cultural Relativism
Division of Labor
Core Vocabulary
Lexicon
26. A form of redistribution involving competitive feasting practice among Northwest Coast Native Americans
Potlatch
Artifacts
Negative Reciprocity
Forensic Anthropology
27. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Syntax
Swidden Cultivation
Enculturation
Redistribution
28. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Anthropological Theory
Diffusion
Ethnology
Swidden Cultivation
29. A mutual give and take among people of equal status
Forensic Anthropology
Cultural Relativism
Reciprocity
Subsistence Strategies
30. The process of the mechanization of production
Anthropological Theory
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Morphology
Industrialism
31. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Economics
Ethnomedicine
Isolating Language
Postmodernism
32. Social honor or respect
Participant Observation
Prestige
Human Paleontology
Code Switching
33. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Culture Shock
Horticulture
Firm
Adaptation
34. Material goods - natural resources - or information used to create other goods or information
Productive Resources
Values
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Potlatch
35. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Ethnobotany
Dominant Culture
Sociolinguistics
Productivity Linguistics
36. Focuses on reconstruction of past cultures based on their material remains
Subculture
Ethnoscape
Interpretive Anthropology
Archeology
37. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Pastoralism
Adaptation
Minimal Pair
Industrialism
38. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Globalization
Displacement
Culture Shock
Society
39. The system of language that relates words to meanings
Morpheme
Firm
Organic Analogy
Semantics
40. The study of the different ways that cultures understand time and use it to communicate
Core Vocabulary
Chronemics
Productivity Linguistics
Negative Reciprocity
41. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Household
Human Paleontology
Conventionality
Chronemics
42. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Productivity
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Symbolic Anthropology
Isolating Language
43. The study of language and its relation to culture
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Balanced Reciprocity
Anthropological Linguistics
Isolating Language
44. The comparison of societies to living organisms
Norms
Organic Analogy
Culture Shock
Household
45. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Diffusion
Negative Reciprocity
Ethnoscience
Foraging
46. Focuses on issues of power and voice; suggests that anthropological accounts are partial truths reflecting the backgrounds - training - and social positions of their authors
Comparative Linguistics
Ethnomedicine
Population Density
Postmodernism
47. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Code Switching
Allophones
Etic
Haptics
48. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Phonology
Archeology
Sociolinguistics
Market Exchange
49. Giving or receiving goods with no immediate specific return expected
Functionalism
Conventionality
Participant Observation
Generalized Reciprocity
50. The study of the ways in which the choices people make combine to determine how their society uses its resources to produce and distribute goods and resources
Economics
Ethnoscience
Chronemics
Ethnomedicine