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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Nomadic Pastoralism
Subsistence Strategies
Semantics
Call System
2. The spread of cultural elements from one culture to another
Culture and Personality
Human Paleontology
Diffusion
Organic Analogy
3. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Ecological Functionalism
Economic System
Anthropological Theory
Diffusion
4. A person from who anthropologists gather data; also known as consultant or interlocutor or respondent
Population Density
Informant
Subculture
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
5. The sound system of a language
Phonology
Cultural Ecology
Household
Firm
6. Examining societies using concepts that are meaningful to the culture
Phoneme
Collaborative Ethnography
Household
Emic
7. The process of the mechanization of production
Industrialism
Redistribution
Semantics
Allophones
8. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Ecological Functionalism
Artifacts
Allophones
Minimal Pair
9. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Leveling Mechanism
Functionalism
Culture Shock
Globalization
10. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Norms
Functionalism
Redistribution
Productivity
11. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Productivity Linguistics
Isolating Language
Swidden Cultivation
Anthropological Linguistics
12. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Ethnoscience
Anthropological Theory
Potlatch
Society
13. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Culture Shock
Market Exchange
Cultural Anthropology
Efficiency
14. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Generalized Reciprocity
Comparative Linguistics
Morphology
Society
15. The system of language that relates words to meanings
Culture
Forensic Anthropology
Semantics
Sociolinguistics
16. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Balanced Reciprocity
Kinesics
Collaborative Ethnography
Culture and Personality
17. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Agglutinating Language
Displacement
Ethnography
Ethnocentrism
18. The idea that humans can combine words and sounds into new - meaningful utterances they have never befoe heard
Ethnology
Productivity Linguistics
Historical Particularism
Ethnocentrism
19. Focuses on the adaptive dimension of culture
Leveling Mechanism
Artifacts
Cultural Ecology
Potlatch
20. The process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group
Balanced Reciprocity
Cultural Ecology
Enculturation
Syntax
21. A basic set of principles - conditions - and rules that form the foundation of all languages
Conventionality
Allophones
Division of Labor
Universal Grammar
22. The study of the relationship between language and culture and the ways language is used in varying social contexts
Artifacts
Proxemics
Transhumant Pastoralism
Sociolinguistics
23. The spread of cultural elements from one culture to another
Isolating Language
Diffusion
Values
Proxemics
24. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Ethnoscape
Human Relations Area Files
Code Switching
Archeology
25. A theoretical position in anthropology that held that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions
Culture and Personality
Ethnobotany
Postmodernism
Enculturation
26. Shared ideas about what is true - right - and beautiful
Values
Ecological Functionalism
Household
Displacement
27. A mutual give and take among people of equal status
Conventionality
Anthropological Theory
Firm
Reciprocity
28. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Dominant Culture
Subsistence Strategies
Subsistence Strategies
Market Exchange
29. Focuses on issues of power and voice; suggests that anthropological accounts are partial truths reflecting the backgrounds - training - and social positions of their authors
Call System
Culture and Personality
Postmodernism
Prestige
30. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Participant Observation
Kinesics
Ethnography
Isolating Language
31. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Symbol
Horticulture
Ethnobotany
Comparative Linguistics
32. The culture with the greatest wealth and power in a society that consists of many subcultures
Productivity
Ethnology
Kinesics
Dominant Culture
33. The notion that words are only arbitrarily or conventionally connected to the things for which they stand
Swidden Cultivation
Conventionality
Agriculture
Economic System
34. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Great Vowel Shift
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Isolating Language
Human Paleontology
35. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Minimal Pair
Cognitive Anthropology
Displacement
Phone
36. A set of propositions about which aspects of culture are critical - how they should be studied - and what the goal of studying them should be
Forensic Anthropology
Organic Analogy
Cognitive Anthropology
Anthropological Theory
37. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Minimal Pair
Forensic Anthropology
Dominant Culture
Culture Shock
38. The belief that some human populations are superior to others because of inherited - genetically transmitted characteristics
Symbol
Racism
Productivity
Ethnocentrism
39. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Capitalism
Historical Particularism
Agriculture
Economic System
40. Examining societies using concepts that are meaningful to the culture
Reciprocity
Cognitive Anthropology
Emic
Globalization
41. The ability of human individuals or cultural groups to change their behavior with relative ease
Anthropological Theory
Plasticity
Syntax
Generalized Reciprocity
42. The capacity of all human languages to describe things not happening in the present
Innovation
Symbol
Displacement
Household
43. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Peasants
Comparative Linguistics
Balanced Reciprocity
Applied Anthropology
44. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Glottochronogy
Core Vocabulary
Symbolic Anthropology
Anthropological Linguistics
45. The study of language and its relation to culture
Conventionality
Kinesics
Anthropological Linguistics
Productivity
46. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Culture Shock
Ethnoscience
Human Relations Area Files
Applied Anthropology
47. The system of language that relates words to meanings
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Morphology
Semantics
Nomadic Pastoralism
48. Ethnography that gives priority to cultural consultants on the topic - methodology - and written results of fieldwork
Collaborative Ethnography
Interpretive Anthropology
Comparative Linguistics
Efficiency
49. The study of language and its relation to culture
Anthropological Linguistics
Diffusion
Potlatch
Cultural Relativism
50. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Ethnocentrism
Etic
Industrialism
Balanced Reciprocity