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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A food getting strategy that depends on the care of domesticated herd animals
Negative Reciprocity
Pastoralism
Agriculture
Racism
2. An economic system in which people work for wages - land and capital goods are privately owned - and capital is invested for profit
Morphology
Capitalism
Symbolic Anthropology
Norms
3. Herd animals are moved regularly throughout the year to different areas as pasture becomes available
Adaptation
Transhumant Pastoralism
Ethnology
Conventionality
4. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Haptics
Economic System
Cultural Anthropology
Sociolinguistics
5. An object or a way of thinking or behaving that is new because it is qualitatively different from existing forms
Kinesics
Collaborative Ethnography
Innovation
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
6. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Foraging
Population Density
Holism
Leveling Mechanism
7. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Household
Horticulture
Phone
Adaptation
8. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Cultural Relativism
Efficiency
Balanced Reciprocity
Society
9. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Globalization
Syntax
Culture
Swidden Cultivation
10. An ethnographic database that includes cultural descriptions of more than 300 cultures
Human Relations Area Files
Phonology
Phone
Subsistence Strategies
11. A list of 100 or 200 terms that designated things - actions - and activities likely to be named in all the worlds languages
Chronemics
Core Vocabulary
Dominant Culture
Displacement
12. The process of the mechanization of production
Industrialism
Call System
Participant Observation
Productivity
13. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Functionalism
Household
Pastoralism
Interpretive Anthropology
14. The study of language and its relation to culture
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Phoneme
Anthropological Linguistics
Interpretive Anthropology
15. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Syntax
Foraging
Economics
Plasticity
16. Social honor or respect
Negative Reciprocity
Forensic Anthropology
Emic
Prestige
17. Focuses on the relationship between environment and society
Negative Reciprocity
Phonology
Call System
Ecological Functionalism
18. Smallest identifiable unit of sound made by humans and used in any language
Culture and Personality
Phone
Cultural Ecology
Syntax
19. Social honor or respect
Morphology
Market Exchange
Prestige
Racism
20. The process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group
Potlatch
Transhumant Pastoralism
Glottochronogy
Enculturation
21. The spread of cultural elements from one culture to another
Redistribution
Diffusion
Industrialism
Code Switching
22. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Minimal Pair
Cargo System
Balanced Reciprocity
Ethnoscience
23. The focus between biological anthropology that is concerned with the biology and behavior of nonhuman primates
Primatology
Chronemics
Etic
Dominant Culture
24. Examining societies using concepts that are meaningful to the culture
Emic
Symbolic Anthropology
Anthropological Linguistics
Participant Observation
25. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Ethnology
Racism
Ethnocentrism
Ethnobotany
26. The number of people inhabiting a unit of land
Population Density
Phoneme
Culture and Personality
Semantics
27. Fishing - hunting - and collecting vegetable food (hunting and gathering)
Phone
Agriculture
Culture and Personality
Foraging
28. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Agriculture
Generalized Reciprocity
Culture
Symbolic Anthropology
29. The sound system of a language
Great Vowel Shift
Conventionality
Phonology
Kinesics
30. The idea that humans can combine words and sounds into new - meaningful utterances they have never befoe heard
Organic Analogy
Syntax
Productivity Linguistics
Chronemics
31. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Core Vocabulary
Norms
Cultural Relativism
Foraging
32. A focus that examines the relationship between humans and plants in different cultures
Applied Anthropology
Ethnobotany
Balanced Reciprocity
Archeology
33. The study of the different ways that cultures understand time and use it to communicate
Lexicon
Racism
Chronemics
Agglutinating Language
34. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Morphology
Kinesics
Capitalism
Functionalism
35. Feelings of alienation and helplessness the result from rapid immersion in a new and different culture
Symbol
Haptics
Culture Shock
Symbolic Anthropology
36. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Human Relations Area Files
Symbolic Anthropology
Leveling Mechanism
Cultural Anthropology
37. A change in the biological structure of lifeways of an individual or population by which it becomes better fitted to survive and reproduce in its environment
Human Paleontology
Adaptation
Agglutinating Language
Values
38. An object or a way of thinking or behaving that is new because it is qualitatively different from existing forms
Productivity Linguistics
Innovation
Collaborative Ethnography
Etic
39. The study of human thought - behavior - and lifeways that are learned rather than transmitted and that are typical of groups of people
Nomadic Pastoralism
Cultural Anthropology
Physical/Biological Anthropology
Anthropological Linguistics
40. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Racism
Swidden Cultivation
Functionalism
Reciprocity
41. The study of language and its relation to culture
Cultural Anthropology
Anthropological Linguistics
Ethnography
Economics
42. Rural cultivations who produce for the subsistence of their households but are also integrated into larger - complex state societies
Human Paleontology
Reciprocity
Peasants
Organic Analogy
43. The pattern of behavior used by a society to obtain food in a particular environment
Human Relations Area Files
Subsistence Strategies
Capitalism
Prestige
44. A language that allows a great number of morphemes per word and has highly regular rules for combining them
Phonology
Society
Agglutinating Language
Morpheme
45. The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups; the primary means by which humans adapt to their environment; the ways of life characteristic of a particular human society
Culture
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Collaborative Ethnography
Division of Labor
46. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Pastoralism
Artifacts
Allophones
Phoneme
47. The belief that some human populations are superior to others because of inherited - genetically transmitted characteristics
Racism
Society
Primatology
Productivity
48. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Haptics
Foraging
Ecological Functionalism
Phoneme
49. Focuses on the relationship between environment and society
Redistribution
Swidden Cultivation
Ecological Functionalism
Ethnology
50. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Anthropological Theory
Human Relations Area Files
Economic System
Potlatch