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Test your basic knowledge |
Cultural Anthropology
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Subject
:
humanities
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Artifacts
Isolating Language
Proxemics
Market Exchange
2. Judging other cultures from the perspective of ones own culture; the notion that ones own culture is more beautiful - rational - and nearer to perfection than any other
Ethnocentrism
Phone
Ethnography
Horticulture
3. Shared ideas about the way things ought to be done; rules that reflect and enforce culture
Ethnoscape
Norms
Transhumant Pastoralism
Collaborative Ethnography
4. An object or a way of thinking or behaving that is new because it is qualitatively different from existing forms
Reciprocity
Innovation
Ethnobotany
Ethnocentrism
5. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Ethnology
Sociolinguistics
Globalization
Industrialism
6. Examining societies using concepts derived from science; an outsiders perspective
Enculturation
Economics
Code Switching
Etic
7. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Code Switching
Collaborative Ethnography
Ethnomedicine
Symbol
8. Focuses on understanding cultures by discovering and analyzing the symbols that are most important to their members
Cultural Ecology
Symbolic Anthropology
Ethnoscience
Values
9. The focus between biological anthropology that is concerned with the biology and behavior of nonhuman primates
Primatology
Nomadic Pastoralism
Cultural Ecology
Morphology
10. The focus between biological anthropology that traces human evolutionary history
Postmodernism
Lexicon
Market Exchange
Human Paleontology
11. Exchange in which goods are collected from or contributed by members of a group and then given out to the group in a new pattern
Ethnomedicine
Universal Grammar
Redistribution
Phone
12. The smallest unit of sound that serves to distinguish between meanings of words within a language
Sociolinguistics
Phoneme
Allophones
Primatology
13. Focuses on the relationship between the mind and society
Cognitive Anthropology
Division of Labor
Nomadic Pastoralism
Balanced Reciprocity
14. The application of biological anthropology to the identification of skeletalized or badly decomposed human remains
Semantics
Morphology
Emic
Forensic Anthropology
15. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Diffusion
Human Relations Area Files
Comparative Linguistics
Society
16. Focuses on providing objective descriptions of cultures within their historical and environmental context
Subsistence Strategies
Artifacts
Historical Particularism
Phone
17. Focuses on using humanistic methods to analyze culture and discover the meaning of culture to its participants
Interpretive Anthropology
Productivity
Core Vocabulary
Cultural Relativism
18. The idea that humans can combine words and sounds into new - meaningful utterances they have never befoe heard
Productivity Linguistics
Balanced Reciprocity
Anthropological Theory
Syntax
19. The sound system of a language
Peasants
Phonology
Phone
Productivity Linguistics
20. A group of people united by kinship or other links who share a residence and organize production - consumption - and distribution among themselves
Artifacts
Peasants
Firm
Household
21. The attempt to find general principles and laws that govern cultural phenomena
Organic Analogy
Ethnology
Functionalism
Pastoralism
22. Focuses on the relationship between environment and society
Ecological Functionalism
Code Switching
Human Relations Area Files
Negative Reciprocity
23. Focuses on recording and examining ways in which members of a culture use language to classify and organize their cognitive world
Household
Phonology
Ethnoscience
Productivity Linguistics
24. The application of biological anthropology to the identification of skeletalized or badly decomposed human remains
Forensic Anthropology
Haptics
Efficiency
Agriculture
25. An entire social group and their animals move in search of pasture
Innovation
Postmodernism
Nomadic Pastoralism
Economics
26. A practice value - or form of social organization that evens out wealth within a society
Historical Particularism
Leveling Mechanism
Artifacts
Haptics
27. A group of people that depend on one another for survival or well-being as well as the relationships among such people - including their status and roles
Emic
Society
Diffusion
Market Exchange
28. A system of rules for combining words into meaningful sentences
Ethnobotany
Universal Grammar
Syntax
Anthropological Linguistics
29. Focuses on identifying general laws that identify different elements of society - show how they relate to each other - and demonstrate their role in maintaining social order
Ethnoscape
Culture Shock
Functionalism
Chronemics
30. Yield per person per hour of labor invested
Efficiency
Chronemics
Ethnobotany
Glottochronogy
31. Rural cultivations who produce for the subsistence of their households but are also integrated into larger - complex state societies
Phonology
Peasants
Morpheme
Transhumant Pastoralism
32. A statistical technique that linguistics have developed to estimate the date of separation of related languages
Glottochronogy
Swidden Cultivation
Kinesics
Etic
33. The total stock of words in a language
Displacement
Cognitive Anthropology
Lexicon
Historical Particularism
34. The norms governing production - distribution - and consumption of goods and services within a society
Economic System
Ecological Functionalism
Industrialism
Isolating Language
35. An approach that considers culture - history - language and biology essential to a complete understanding to human society
Ethnology
Industrialism
Holism
Anthropological Linguistics
36. Global distribution of people associated with each other by history - kinship - friendship - and webs of mutual understanding
Culture Shock
Adaptation
Norms
Ethnoscape
37. Words that differ in only one sound but have different meanings
Minimal Pair
Redistribution
Population Density
Reciprocity
38. The application of anthropology to the solution of human problems
Nomadic Pastoralism
Universal Grammar
Functionalism
Applied Anthropology
39. A focus that examines the ways in which people in different cultures understand health and sicknesses as well as the ways they attempt to cure disease
Innovation
Productive Resources
Ethnomedicine
Enculturation
40. The science of documenting the relationships between languages and grouping them into language families
Core Vocabulary
Comparative Linguistics
Glottochronogy
Prestige
41. Communication by clothing - jewelry - tattoos - piercing - and other visible body modifications
Artifacts
Semantics
Swidden Cultivation
Lexicon
42. A language with relatively few morphemes per word and fairly simple rules for combining them
Ethnoscape
Primatology
Universal Grammar
Isolating Language
43. The giving and receiving of goods of nearly equal value with a clear obligation of a return gift within a specified time limit
Economics
Capital
Balanced Reciprocity
Adaptation
44. The major research tool of cultural anthropology; includes both fieldwork among people in a society and the written results of such fieldwork
Ecological Functionalism
Ethnography
Ethnobotany
Phonology
45. An economic system in which goods and services are bought and sold at a money price determined by the forces of supply and demand
Economic System
Universal Grammar
Market Exchange
Redistribution
46. A system of creating words from sounds
Dominant Culture
Cognitive Anthropology
Isolating Language
Morphology
47. Productive resources that are used with the primary goal of increasing their owners financial wealth
Prestige
Kinesics
Cultural Relativism
Capital
48. The study of body position - movement - facial expression - and gaze
Kinesics
Ethnomedicine
Allophones
Symbolic Anthropology
49. Yield per person per unit of land
Collaborative Ethnography
Cultural Ecology
Etic
Productivity
50. The smallest unit of language that has meanings
Chronemics
Agriculture
Morpheme
Capital
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