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Test your basic knowledge |
CWNA Radio Frequency Components Measurements And Mathematics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cisco
,
it-skills
,
cwna
Instructions:
Answer 23 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The final component in a wireless medium. It takes the carrier signal that is received from the antenna and translates the modulated signals into 1s and 0s. it then takes this data and passes it to the computer to be processed
fade margin
receiver
point source
watt
2. The amount of signal a wireless station must receive in order to distinguish between data and noise
receive sensitivity
watt
antenna
intentional radiator (IR)
3. A basic unit of power. Equal to 1 ampere (amp) of current flowing at 1 volt
watt
rule of 10s and 3s
isotropic radiator
decibel (dB)
4. A point source that radiates signal equally in all directions. e.g. sun
isotropic radiator
fade margin
milliwatt
transmitter
5. The calculation of the amount of RF signal that is received minus the amount of signal required by the receiver
Newton's Inverse Square Law
link budget
fade margin
rule of 10s and 3s
6. A point that radiates signal equally in all directions. e.g. sun
point source
watt
transmitter
6 dB rule
7. Units of measure that provide absolute measurement values - not relative or comparative measurements. Watt is an example
unit of power
milliwatt
point source
decibel (dB)
8. Compares a signal to 1 milliwatt of power. means 'decibels relative to 1 milliwatt.' It is a measurement of power
receive sensitivity
dBm
point source
receiver
9. It is a measurement of the ratio between two powers. Equals 10 * log10(P1/P2)
milliwatt
antenna
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
decibel (dB)
10. A device that intentionally generates and emits radio frequency energy by radiation or induction
dBi
intentional radiator (IR)
equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP)
milliwatt
11. This law states that the change in power is equal to 1 divided by the square of the change in distance
12. A level of desired signal above What is required
watt
fade margin
dBi
milliwatt
13. A unit of power equal to 1/1000 of a watt
point source
milliwatt
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
system operating margin (SOM)
14. The highest RF signal strength that is transmitted from a particular antenna
equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP)
decibel (dB)
receive sensitivity
fade margin
15. The increase in gain of an antenna - conmpared to the signal of a dipole antenna. Another way of phrasing this is 'decibel gain relative to a dipole antenna'
dBd
rule of 10s and 3s
transmitter
fade margin
16. Doubling the distance between a transmitter and receiver will decrease the received signal by 6 dB. Halving the distance between a transmitter and receiver will increase the received signal by 6 dB
unit of power
6 dB rule
decibel (dB)
fade margin
17. Provides approximate values when performing RF math calculations. 4 rules
dBi
receive sensitivity
rule of 10s and 3s
isotropic radiator
18. The calculation of the amount of RF signal that is received minus the amount of signal required by the receiver
system operating margin (SOM)
receiver
dBd
dBi
19. Provides two functions in a communication system. When connected to the transmitter - it collects the AC signal that it receives from the trasmitter and directs - or radiates - the RF waves away from the antenna in a pattern specific to the antenna t
antenna
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
decibel (dB)
dBi
20. The initial component in a wireless medium. The computer hands the data off and this begins the RF communication
decibel (dB)
Newton's Inverse Square Law
transmitter
watt
21. Used by a wireless device to determine if another device is transmitting - also known as a clear channel assessment. An optional 802.11 parameter with a value of 0 to 255. It is designed by the hardware manufacturer as a relative measurement of the R
watt
unit of power
dBi
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
22. Gain or increase of power from an antenna when compared to what an isotropic radiator would generate. Another way of phrasing this is 'decibel gain relative to an isotropic radiator'
fade margin
decibel (dB)
transmitter
dBi
23. Units of measure that provide comparative measurement values - not absolute measurements. Decibel is an example
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
dBd
unit of comparison
Newton's Inverse Square Law