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Test your basic knowledge |
CWNA Radio Frequency Components Measurements And Mathematics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cisco
,
it-skills
,
cwna
Instructions:
Answer 23 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The increase in gain of an antenna - conmpared to the signal of a dipole antenna. Another way of phrasing this is 'decibel gain relative to a dipole antenna'
decibel (dB)
unit of power
dBd
watt
2. A point source that radiates signal equally in all directions. e.g. sun
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
unit of comparison
isotropic radiator
6 dB rule
3. A level of desired signal above What is required
link budget
transmitter
fade margin
receive sensitivity
4. This law states that the change in power is equal to 1 divided by the square of the change in distance
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5. Used by a wireless device to determine if another device is transmitting - also known as a clear channel assessment. An optional 802.11 parameter with a value of 0 to 255. It is designed by the hardware manufacturer as a relative measurement of the R
receiver
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
watt
dBd
6. A device that intentionally generates and emits radio frequency energy by radiation or induction
fade margin
intentional radiator (IR)
system operating margin (SOM)
receive sensitivity
7. Provides approximate values when performing RF math calculations. 4 rules
rule of 10s and 3s
receive sensitivity
transmitter
dBi
8. The amount of signal a wireless station must receive in order to distinguish between data and noise
system operating margin (SOM)
receive sensitivity
Newton's Inverse Square Law
antenna
9. Compares a signal to 1 milliwatt of power. means 'decibels relative to 1 milliwatt.' It is a measurement of power
isotropic radiator
dBm
link budget
rule of 10s and 3s
10. Gain or increase of power from an antenna when compared to what an isotropic radiator would generate. Another way of phrasing this is 'decibel gain relative to an isotropic radiator'
dBi
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
rule of 10s and 3s
receiver
11. The calculation of the amount of RF signal that is received minus the amount of signal required by the receiver
decibel (dB)
isotropic radiator
fade margin
link budget
12. A unit of power equal to 1/1000 of a watt
rule of 10s and 3s
fade margin
milliwatt
isotropic radiator
13. Provides two functions in a communication system. When connected to the transmitter - it collects the AC signal that it receives from the trasmitter and directs - or radiates - the RF waves away from the antenna in a pattern specific to the antenna t
dBm
decibel (dB)
fade margin
antenna
14. Doubling the distance between a transmitter and receiver will decrease the received signal by 6 dB. Halving the distance between a transmitter and receiver will increase the received signal by 6 dB
decibel (dB)
rule of 10s and 3s
fade margin
6 dB rule
15. The calculation of the amount of RF signal that is received minus the amount of signal required by the receiver
system operating margin (SOM)
point source
transmitter
decibel (dB)
16. Units of measure that provide comparative measurement values - not absolute measurements. Decibel is an example
receiver
receive sensitivity
unit of comparison
dBm
17. The highest RF signal strength that is transmitted from a particular antenna
equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP)
transmitter
watt
fade margin
18. Units of measure that provide absolute measurement values - not relative or comparative measurements. Watt is an example
intentional radiator (IR)
6 dB rule
unit of power
watt
19. A basic unit of power. Equal to 1 ampere (amp) of current flowing at 1 volt
milliwatt
receive sensitivity
watt
decibel (dB)
20. The final component in a wireless medium. It takes the carrier signal that is received from the antenna and translates the modulated signals into 1s and 0s. it then takes this data and passes it to the computer to be processed
receiver
unit of comparison
dBm
dBd
21. It is a measurement of the ratio between two powers. Equals 10 * log10(P1/P2)
unit of power
rule of 10s and 3s
decibel (dB)
isotropic radiator
22. The initial component in a wireless medium. The computer hands the data off and this begins the RF communication
receiver
dBd
transmitter
watt
23. A point that radiates signal equally in all directions. e.g. sun
dBi
equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP)
receiver
point source