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Test your basic knowledge |
CWNA Radio Frequency Components Measurements And Mathematics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cisco
,
it-skills
,
cwna
Instructions:
Answer 23 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A basic unit of power. Equal to 1 ampere (amp) of current flowing at 1 volt
Newton's Inverse Square Law
dBi
watt
6 dB rule
2. The increase in gain of an antenna - conmpared to the signal of a dipole antenna. Another way of phrasing this is 'decibel gain relative to a dipole antenna'
dBi
isotropic radiator
watt
dBd
3. It is a measurement of the ratio between two powers. Equals 10 * log10(P1/P2)
unit of comparison
dBi
link budget
decibel (dB)
4. The calculation of the amount of RF signal that is received minus the amount of signal required by the receiver
rule of 10s and 3s
link budget
system operating margin (SOM)
dBm
5. Provides approximate values when performing RF math calculations. 4 rules
rule of 10s and 3s
watt
6 dB rule
isotropic radiator
6. Units of measure that provide comparative measurement values - not absolute measurements. Decibel is an example
milliwatt
system operating margin (SOM)
rule of 10s and 3s
unit of comparison
7. Units of measure that provide absolute measurement values - not relative or comparative measurements. Watt is an example
link budget
unit of power
dBd
intentional radiator (IR)
8. A point source that radiates signal equally in all directions. e.g. sun
unit of comparison
isotropic radiator
receiver
unit of power
9. Used by a wireless device to determine if another device is transmitting - also known as a clear channel assessment. An optional 802.11 parameter with a value of 0 to 255. It is designed by the hardware manufacturer as a relative measurement of the R
receiver
isotropic radiator
transmitter
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
10. A point that radiates signal equally in all directions. e.g. sun
intentional radiator (IR)
dBm
unit of comparison
point source
11. The highest RF signal strength that is transmitted from a particular antenna
unit of power
equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP)
decibel (dB)
rule of 10s and 3s
12. Compares a signal to 1 milliwatt of power. means 'decibels relative to 1 milliwatt.' It is a measurement of power
dBm
decibel (dB)
6 dB rule
point source
13. Provides two functions in a communication system. When connected to the transmitter - it collects the AC signal that it receives from the trasmitter and directs - or radiates - the RF waves away from the antenna in a pattern specific to the antenna t
unit of power
intentional radiator (IR)
antenna
6 dB rule
14. A device that intentionally generates and emits radio frequency energy by radiation or induction
watt
intentional radiator (IR)
milliwatt
Newton's Inverse Square Law
15. The calculation of the amount of RF signal that is received minus the amount of signal required by the receiver
system operating margin (SOM)
transmitter
intentional radiator (IR)
point source
16. Gain or increase of power from an antenna when compared to what an isotropic radiator would generate. Another way of phrasing this is 'decibel gain relative to an isotropic radiator'
receive sensitivity
antenna
dBi
rule of 10s and 3s
17. The amount of signal a wireless station must receive in order to distinguish between data and noise
watt
receive sensitivity
rule of 10s and 3s
intentional radiator (IR)
18. A level of desired signal above What is required
transmitter
Newton's Inverse Square Law
dBi
fade margin
19. This law states that the change in power is equal to 1 divided by the square of the change in distance
20. Doubling the distance between a transmitter and receiver will decrease the received signal by 6 dB. Halving the distance between a transmitter and receiver will increase the received signal by 6 dB
transmitter
dBd
6 dB rule
isotropic radiator
21. A unit of power equal to 1/1000 of a watt
transmitter
dBd
milliwatt
link budget
22. The final component in a wireless medium. It takes the carrier signal that is received from the antenna and translates the modulated signals into 1s and 0s. it then takes this data and passes it to the computer to be processed
isotropic radiator
dBi
receiver
unit of power
23. The initial component in a wireless medium. The computer hands the data off and this begins the RF communication
point source
6 dB rule
unit of comparison
transmitter