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Test your basic knowledge |
CWNA Radio Frequency Components Measurements And Mathematics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cisco
,
it-skills
,
cwna
Instructions:
Answer 23 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A basic unit of power. Equal to 1 ampere (amp) of current flowing at 1 volt
equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP)
unit of comparison
watt
fade margin
2. Gain or increase of power from an antenna when compared to what an isotropic radiator would generate. Another way of phrasing this is 'decibel gain relative to an isotropic radiator'
dBm
isotropic radiator
dBi
watt
3. A point source that radiates signal equally in all directions. e.g. sun
receive sensitivity
isotropic radiator
Newton's Inverse Square Law
system operating margin (SOM)
4. Provides two functions in a communication system. When connected to the transmitter - it collects the AC signal that it receives from the trasmitter and directs - or radiates - the RF waves away from the antenna in a pattern specific to the antenna t
point source
watt
intentional radiator (IR)
antenna
5. It is a measurement of the ratio between two powers. Equals 10 * log10(P1/P2)
antenna
link budget
decibel (dB)
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
6. A unit of power equal to 1/1000 of a watt
receiver
Newton's Inverse Square Law
milliwatt
system operating margin (SOM)
7. A level of desired signal above What is required
transmitter
fade margin
antenna
unit of power
8. A device that intentionally generates and emits radio frequency energy by radiation or induction
Newton's Inverse Square Law
6 dB rule
unit of power
intentional radiator (IR)
9. A point that radiates signal equally in all directions. e.g. sun
point source
antenna
watt
6 dB rule
10. The initial component in a wireless medium. The computer hands the data off and this begins the RF communication
link budget
receive sensitivity
transmitter
6 dB rule
11. The calculation of the amount of RF signal that is received minus the amount of signal required by the receiver
intentional radiator (IR)
rule of 10s and 3s
system operating margin (SOM)
dBd
12. Used by a wireless device to determine if another device is transmitting - also known as a clear channel assessment. An optional 802.11 parameter with a value of 0 to 255. It is designed by the hardware manufacturer as a relative measurement of the R
system operating margin (SOM)
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
antenna
fade margin
13. Units of measure that provide absolute measurement values - not relative or comparative measurements. Watt is an example
unit of power
link budget
dBd
receive sensitivity
14. The increase in gain of an antenna - conmpared to the signal of a dipole antenna. Another way of phrasing this is 'decibel gain relative to a dipole antenna'
dBd
rule of 10s and 3s
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
watt
15. The final component in a wireless medium. It takes the carrier signal that is received from the antenna and translates the modulated signals into 1s and 0s. it then takes this data and passes it to the computer to be processed
dBd
received signal strength indicator (RSSI)
antenna
receiver
16. Provides approximate values when performing RF math calculations. 4 rules
receive sensitivity
6 dB rule
rule of 10s and 3s
transmitter
17. Doubling the distance between a transmitter and receiver will decrease the received signal by 6 dB. Halving the distance between a transmitter and receiver will increase the received signal by 6 dB
6 dB rule
watt
equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP)
link budget
18. The amount of signal a wireless station must receive in order to distinguish between data and noise
Newton's Inverse Square Law
6 dB rule
receive sensitivity
isotropic radiator
19. Units of measure that provide comparative measurement values - not absolute measurements. Decibel is an example
receive sensitivity
dBd
antenna
unit of comparison
20. The highest RF signal strength that is transmitted from a particular antenna
isotropic radiator
equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP)
unit of power
point source
21. Compares a signal to 1 milliwatt of power. means 'decibels relative to 1 milliwatt.' It is a measurement of power
dBm
receiver
transmitter
antenna
22. This law states that the change in power is equal to 1 divided by the square of the change in distance
23. The calculation of the amount of RF signal that is received minus the amount of signal required by the receiver
link budget
fade margin
system operating margin (SOM)
receive sensitivity