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Test your basic knowledge |
Data Mining
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process by which numerical data is converted into graphical images is referred to as:
market basket analysis
data visualization
semantic object
Horizontal integration
2. Which statement will take away user privileges to the database?
Revoke
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
measuring predictive error
Association
3. These are considered an alternate storage techniques for data warehousing include.
near-line secondary storage devices
Insert
groves law
recognizing known patterns
4. An ___________ relates two other objects.
association semantic object
operational and external layer
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
UNION
5. A synonym for data mining
project readiness assessment factor
semantic object
knowledge data discovery
database administrator
6. R- squared(and adjusted r-squared) - A measure of how much of the variability around the target mean is explained by your predictive variables. Doesn't mean you have a good predictive model—only validation will tell you that
volatile data
Group By
principle component analysis
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
7. A ___________ combines result sets from more than one fact table.
degrees of summarization
data mining
drill-across report
MOLAP
8. __________ occurs when the initial scope of a project continues to expand as new features are incorporated into the project.
maximum
Scope creep
Association
Horizontal integration
9. The set of activities used to find new - hidden - or unexpected patterns in data is referred to as _____.
project readiness assessment factor
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
machine learning
data mining
10. Semantic object link (SOL) attributes establish a relationship between one _______ and another.
Sum
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
semantic object
data mining
11. Which statement removes the table Salesrep from a DBMS?
Insert
operational and external layer
Fact or Measurement table
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
12. An analytical-oriented organizational structure is a data warehouse _____________.
volatile data
Breakeven analysis
project readiness assessment factor
decile chart
13. Gives an idea of systematic over- or under-prediction. Magnitude of average absolute error.
Revoke
average error
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
Breakeven analysis
14. 'Signatures' are used for intrusion detection by _______?
ERD Modeling
recognizing known patterns
Group By
Count
15. Which function calculates the number of entries in a table?
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
Count
average error
16. Which of the following is at the center of a star schema?
Sum
operational and external layer
semantic object (SOL) attribute
Fact or Measurement table
17. The ACCESS feature that tests to see if your tables are normalized properly is the ____.
market basket analysis
near-line secondary storage devices
Document Analyzer
Referential integrity
18. In general - ______________ are transformed to relations/tables by defining one relation for the object itself and another relation for each multivalued attribute.
composite semantic objects
Revoke
Horizontal integration
Count
19. When an entity has a minimum cardinality of one it means the entity is required in _______.
the relationship
average error
Insert
data mart
20. A powerful trend in IT is known as - which maintains that Computer transmission speed doubles every 18 months.
data visualization
groves law
Sum
volatile data
21. ___________ determines exactly what level of detail constitutes a fact record.
The degree of granularity
lift charts
ERD Modeling
data visualization
22. Which clause would be used to create groups of records?
neural networks & Decision Trees
Group By
Top-down approach
data mining
23. Are a data mining technology.
Insert
neural networks & Decision Trees
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
lift charts
24. Which function should be used to calculate the total of all entries in a given column?
knowledge data discovery
average error
Sum
decile chart
25. Not the same as goodness-of-fit; We want to know how well the model predicts new data - not how well it fits the data it was trained with; Key component of most measures is difference between actual y and predicted y (error)
Horizontal integration
data mart
transformation mapping
measuring predictive error
26. Increased affordability of ____________ is a reason for the growth in popularity of data mining.
machine learning
maximum
cascading delete
Transformation
27. The process that records how data from operational data stores and external sources are transformed on the way into the warehouse is referred to as ________________.
neural networks & Decision Trees
transformation mapping
dimension
the relationship
28. The SQL command for deleting the Warehouse field from the Part table is _____.
data mining
data visualization
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
artificial Key
29. The _____ operation of two tables results in a single table with the same columns as the first table - and containing all rows that are in the first table merged with all the rows in the second table - minus any duplicate rows.
knowledge data discovery
UNION
changing/UPDATE-ing
Fact or Measurement table
30. _________ seeks to ensure that each application under development is fully integrated within its own boundaries and to eliminate any inconsistencies in the final software product.
MOLAP
Horizontal integration
Into
Insert
31. Useful for assessing performance in terms of identifying the most important class. Helps such choices as: How many tax records to examine; How many loans to grant; How many customers to mail an offer
Cartesian
lift charts
average error
Sum
32. Within most organizations - the person known as the _____ determines the type of access various users can have to the corporate or enterprise database.
machine learning
Top-down approach
Referential integrity
database administrator
33. A compound semantic object is an object that contains at least one ____.
semantic object (SOL) attribute
OLAP
transformation mapping
Insert
34. To add a new row to a table - use the _____ command.
recognizing known patterns
Sum
Cartesian
Insert
35. The minimum cardinality and m is the maximum cardinality Cardinalities in Semantic Objects are shown as subscripts in the format n-m where _____
Top-down approach
Revoke
n
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
36. A single column that you create for an entity to serve as the primary key - because you otherwise would need many concatenated columns to do so - is called a(n) ____________.
Horizontal integration
surrogate key
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
artificial Key
37. The product of two tables is also called the ________ product.
aggregate
principle component analysis
Cartesian
maximum
38. Information about tables in the database is kept in the _____.
Top-down approach
Group By
Association
system catalog
39. This is not considered one of the four major categories of processing algorithms and rule approaches.
degrees of summarization
principle component analysis
near-line secondary storage devices
The degree of granularity
40. Models that do ___________: MLR; KNN; Regression and Classification Trees; ANN; SVM
Association
Breakeven analysis
degrees of summarization
numeric prediction
41. An alternative to the data warehouse concept is a lower-cost - scaled-down version referred to as the _____________.
Breakeven analysis
data mart
Fact or Measurement table
numeric prediction
42. The SQL built-in functions - which may appear on the same line as the SELECT statement (before the FROM clause) are called _____ functions.
aggregate
maximum
Horizontal integration
Top-down approach
43. Gives us an idea of the magnitude of errors. Actual value - estimated value.
near-line secondary storage devices
neural networks & Decision Trees
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
Top-down approach
44. Which data mining technique utilizes linkage analysis to search operational transactions for patterns with a high probability of repetition?
UNION
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
Association
system catalog
45. The deletion of a record that also deletes related records is referred to as a(n) _____.
principle component analysis
cascading delete
surrogate key
degrees of summarization
46. Twice as likely to identify the important class (compared to avg. prevalence)
decile chart
Regression analysis
Top-down approach
The degree of granularity
47. An economic feasibility measure. So is Internal rate of return.
Transformation
Breakeven analysis
n
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
48. Which rule would you be violating - if you tried to delete a sales rep record - who currently has customers on file?
Referential integrity
maximum
Cartesian
transformation mapping
49. ___________________ is used to relate one set of outcomes (dependent variable) to a set of predictor (independent) variables (e.g. - in time series analysis). Through this analysis we attempt to predictive future events - as the dependent variables b
Fact or Measurement table
Regression analysis
lift charts
OLAP
50. You can save the results of a query as a table by including the _____ clause in the query.
knowledge data discovery
UNION
dimension
Into