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Test your basic knowledge |
Data Mining
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A compound semantic object is an object that contains at least one ____.
data visualization
Document Analyzer
semantic object (SOL) attribute
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
2. Why are Star Schemas so useful in Financial Planning and Accounting Information Systems?
Transformation
semantic object (SOL) attribute
surrogate key
degrees of summarization
3. The process that records how data from operational data stores and external sources are transformed on the way into the warehouse is referred to as ________________.
changing/UPDATE-ing
transformation mapping
data mart
aggregate
4. The term _____ has been generally agreed to represent the broadest category of software technology that enables decision makers to conduct many dimensional analysis of consolidated enterprise data.
OLAP
operational and external layer
Transformation
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
5. The product of two tables is also called the ________ product.
Cartesian
MOLAP
recognizing known patterns
system catalog
6. An ___________ relates two other objects.
volatile data
Into
association semantic object
The degree of granularity
7. The deletion of a record that also deletes related records is referred to as a(n) _____.
cascading delete
ERD Modeling
project readiness assessment factor
Breakeven analysis
8. Which data mining technique utilizes linkage analysis to search operational transactions for patterns with a high probability of repetition?
changing/UPDATE-ing
UNION
Referential integrity
Association
9. On an ER Diagram the number (mark) on relationship line that is farthest away from each entity (rectangle) represents the _______ cardinality.
maximum
dimension
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
project readiness assessment factor
10. A common example of the use of association methods where a retailer can mine the data generated by a point-of-sale system - such as the price scanner you are familiar with at the grocery store is referred to as:
Revoke
market basket analysis
OLAP
artificial Key
11. An alternative to the data warehouse concept is a lower-cost - scaled-down version referred to as the _____________.
OLAP
data mart
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
12. A Star diagram has two types of tables (objects). They are called the___________________ tables and ; fact tables.
dimension
OLAP
data mart
neural networks & Decision Trees
13. Models that do ___________: MLR; KNN; Regression and Classification Trees; ANN; SVM
Sum
numeric prediction
Insert
average error
14. Which of the following is at the center of a star schema?
Fact or Measurement table
artificial Key
near-line secondary storage devices
Transformation
15. Not the same as goodness-of-fit; We want to know how well the model predicts new data - not how well it fits the data it was trained with; Key component of most measures is difference between actual y and predicted y (error)
machine learning
cascading delete
measuring predictive error
recognizing known patterns
16. Generally Semantic Object Modeling (SOM) is consideredmore bottom-up oriented than _____________.
project readiness assessment factor
system catalog
ERD Modeling
degrees of summarization
17. The ACCESS feature that tests to see if your tables are normalized properly is the ____.
OLAP
the relationship
Group By
Document Analyzer
18. Which statement will take away user privileges to the database?
Referential integrity
MOLAP
near-line secondary storage devices
Revoke
19. Useful for assessing performance in terms of identifying the most important class. Helps such choices as: How many tax records to examine; How many loans to grant; How many customers to mail an offer
Cartesian
lift charts
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
ERD Modeling
20. When an entity has a minimum cardinality of one it means the entity is required in _______.
data mining
the relationship
Referential integrity
measuring predictive error
21. Which of the following database design and data warehouse design approaches is viewed to take a more strategic rather than operational perspective?
Top-down approach
Scope creep
Sum
surrogate key
22. Which statement removes the table Salesrep from a DBMS?
Count
data visualization
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
changing/UPDATE-ing
23. Which function calculates the number of entries in a table?
Count
Revoke
Group By
near-line secondary storage devices
24. ___________ is not a characteristic of a data warehouse.
artificial Key
Into
volatile data
drill-across report
25. Which clause would be used to create groups of records?
data mart
system catalog
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
Group By
26. To add a new row to a table - use the _____ command.
Insert
Into
project readiness assessment factor
n
27. In general - ______________ are transformed to relations/tables by defining one relation for the object itself and another relation for each multivalued attribute.
composite semantic objects
transformation mapping
numeric prediction
principle component analysis
28. The minimum cardinality and m is the maximum cardinality Cardinalities in Semantic Objects are shown as subscripts in the format n-m where _____
n
average error
Breakeven analysis
UNION
29. ___________ determines exactly what level of detail constitutes a fact record.
project readiness assessment factor
The degree of granularity
semantic object (SOL) attribute
decile chart
30. This is not considered one of the four major categories of processing algorithms and rule approaches.
database administrator
knowledge data discovery
principle component analysis
degrees of summarization
31. Gives an idea of systematic over- or under-prediction. Magnitude of average absolute error.
knowledge data discovery
dimension
average error
semantic object (SOL) attribute
32. Organizes and analyzes data as an n-dimensional cube. The cube can be thought of as a common spreadsheet with two extensions: (1) support for multiple dimensions and (2) support for multiple concurrent users.
ERD Modeling
MOLAP
recognizing known patterns
numeric prediction
33. These are considered an alternate storage techniques for data warehousing include.
recognizing known patterns
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
groves law
near-line secondary storage devices
34. The SQL command for deleting the Warehouse field from the Part table is _____.
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
MOLAP
project readiness assessment factor
changing/UPDATE-ing
35. A single column that you create for an entity to serve as the primary key - because you otherwise would need many concatenated columns to do so - is called a(n) ____________.
dimension
artificial Key
semantic object (SOL) attribute
groves law
36. Semantic object link (SOL) attributes establish a relationship between one _______ and another.
data mart
transformation mapping
semantic object
Horizontal integration
37. ___________________ is used to relate one set of outcomes (dependent variable) to a set of predictor (independent) variables (e.g. - in time series analysis). Through this analysis we attempt to predictive future events - as the dependent variables b
recognizing known patterns
numeric prediction
degrees of summarization
Regression analysis
38. The term "ETL" in data warehousing stands for: Extraction - ________________________ - & Loading.
association semantic object
UNION
Transformation
Document Analyzer
39. The _____ operation of two tables results in a single table with the same columns as the first table - and containing all rows that are in the first table merged with all the rows in the second table - minus any duplicate rows.
operational and external layer
data mart
n
UNION
40. __________ occurs when the initial scope of a project continues to expand as new features are incorporated into the project.
numeric prediction
database administrator
Count
Scope creep
41. _________ seeks to ensure that each application under development is fully integrated within its own boundaries and to eliminate any inconsistencies in the final software product.
association semantic object
Horizontal integration
OLAP
drill-across report
42. A _____________ is a system-generated primary key.
Group By
The degree of granularity
Sum
surrogate key
43. The process by which numerical data is converted into graphical images is referred to as:
recognizing known patterns
data visualization
Sum
dimension
44. A powerful trend in IT is known as - which maintains that Computer transmission speed doubles every 18 months.
Breakeven analysis
groves law
artificial Key
Insert
45. To create the primary key clause for the Customer table on the CustomerNum field - which of the following is the correct statement?
lift charts
Revoke
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
46. R- squared(and adjusted r-squared) - A measure of how much of the variability around the target mean is explained by your predictive variables. Doesn't mean you have a good predictive model—only validation will tell you that
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
Transformation
Horizontal integration
database administrator
47. ____________ would not normally be associated with ROUTINE data warehouse maintenance.
aggregate
Insert
Cartesian
changing/UPDATE-ing
48. Within most organizations - the person known as the _____ determines the type of access various users can have to the corporate or enterprise database.
database administrator
Regression analysis
Horizontal integration
average error
49. An analytical-oriented organizational structure is a data warehouse _____________.
Count
project readiness assessment factor
data mining
MOLAP
50. A synonym for data mining
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
maximum
knowledge data discovery
machine learning