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Test your basic knowledge |
Data Mining
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A common example of the use of association methods where a retailer can mine the data generated by a point-of-sale system - such as the price scanner you are familiar with at the grocery store is referred to as:
UNION
project readiness assessment factor
lift charts
market basket analysis
2. _________ seeks to ensure that each application under development is fully integrated within its own boundaries and to eliminate any inconsistencies in the final software product.
OLAP
Horizontal integration
artificial Key
data visualization
3. The set of activities used to find new - hidden - or unexpected patterns in data is referred to as _____.
Transformation
Document Analyzer
data mining
numeric prediction
4. The ACCESS feature that tests to see if your tables are normalized properly is the ____.
Document Analyzer
degrees of summarization
Sum
semantic object
5. The minimum cardinality and m is the maximum cardinality Cardinalities in Semantic Objects are shown as subscripts in the format n-m where _____
volatile data
decile chart
cascading delete
n
6. Which of the following database design and data warehouse design approaches is viewed to take a more strategic rather than operational perspective?
near-line secondary storage devices
Top-down approach
measuring predictive error
Document Analyzer
7. A compound semantic object is an object that contains at least one ____.
semantic object (SOL) attribute
knowledge data discovery
changing/UPDATE-ing
Into
8. A synonym for data mining
knowledge data discovery
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
neural networks & Decision Trees
data mining
9. A ___________ combines result sets from more than one fact table.
Regression analysis
drill-across report
Insert
dimension
10. Which of the following is at the center of a star schema?
aggregate
semantic object (SOL) attribute
Fact or Measurement table
Association
11. The SQL command for deleting the Warehouse field from the Part table is _____.
measuring predictive error
data mining
Breakeven analysis
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
12. A _____________ is a system-generated primary key.
numeric prediction
OLAP
near-line secondary storage devices
surrogate key
13. The _____ operation of two tables results in a single table with the same columns as the first table - and containing all rows that are in the first table merged with all the rows in the second table - minus any duplicate rows.
UNION
neural networks & Decision Trees
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
knowledge data discovery
14. ___________________ is used to relate one set of outcomes (dependent variable) to a set of predictor (independent) variables (e.g. - in time series analysis). Through this analysis we attempt to predictive future events - as the dependent variables b
data mart
market basket analysis
Regression analysis
Referential integrity
15. The _______________________ represents the source data for the DW. This layer is comprised - primarily - of operational transaction processing systems and external secondary databases.
volatile data
operational and external layer
semantic object
Group By
16. Increased affordability of ____________ is a reason for the growth in popularity of data mining.
transformation mapping
Association
machine learning
dimension
17. This is not considered one of the four major categories of processing algorithms and rule approaches.
principle component analysis
MOLAP
numeric prediction
drill-across report
18. A powerful trend in IT is known as - which maintains that Computer transmission speed doubles every 18 months.
n
the relationship
groves law
decile chart
19. A single column that you create for an entity to serve as the primary key - because you otherwise would need many concatenated columns to do so - is called a(n) ____________.
artificial Key
Regression analysis
Transformation
groves law
20. Not the same as goodness-of-fit; We want to know how well the model predicts new data - not how well it fits the data it was trained with; Key component of most measures is difference between actual y and predicted y (error)
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
composite semantic objects
Document Analyzer
measuring predictive error
21. The deletion of a record that also deletes related records is referred to as a(n) _____.
Into
n
Scope creep
cascading delete
22. Which function should be used to calculate the total of all entries in a given column?
Association
OLAP
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
Sum
23. ____________ would not normally be associated with ROUTINE data warehouse maintenance.
Document Analyzer
transformation mapping
OLAP
changing/UPDATE-ing
24. Within most organizations - the person known as the _____ determines the type of access various users can have to the corporate or enterprise database.
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
database administrator
UNION
data visualization
25. Semantic object link (SOL) attributes establish a relationship between one _______ and another.
OLAP
system catalog
data visualization
semantic object
26. The term _____ has been generally agreed to represent the broadest category of software technology that enables decision makers to conduct many dimensional analysis of consolidated enterprise data.
OLAP
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
association semantic object
dimension
27. Are a data mining technology.
Document Analyzer
lift charts
neural networks & Decision Trees
MOLAP
28. The process by which numerical data is converted into graphical images is referred to as:
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
recognizing known patterns
data visualization
Into
29. Gives an idea of systematic over- or under-prediction. Magnitude of average absolute error.
volatile data
average error
artificial Key
semantic object (SOL) attribute
30. Gives us an idea of the magnitude of errors. Actual value - estimated value.
Revoke
association semantic object
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
Sum
31. You can save the results of a query as a table by including the _____ clause in the query.
OLAP
lift charts
Into
market basket analysis
32. Which statement removes the table Salesrep from a DBMS?
composite semantic objects
data visualization
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
Revoke
33. 'Signatures' are used for intrusion detection by _______?
Breakeven analysis
Horizontal integration
Into
recognizing known patterns
34. To add a new row to a table - use the _____ command.
cascading delete
OLAP
Insert
system catalog
35. Twice as likely to identify the important class (compared to avg. prevalence)
data visualization
operational and external layer
decile chart
neural networks & Decision Trees
36. To create the primary key clause for the Customer table on the CustomerNum field - which of the following is the correct statement?
recognizing known patterns
changing/UPDATE-ing
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
dimension
37. Useful for assessing performance in terms of identifying the most important class. Helps such choices as: How many tax records to examine; How many loans to grant; How many customers to mail an offer
association semantic object
lift charts
numeric prediction
Into
38. An analytical-oriented organizational structure is a data warehouse _____________.
degrees of summarization
semantic object (SOL) attribute
neural networks & Decision Trees
project readiness assessment factor
39. When an entity has a minimum cardinality of one it means the entity is required in _______.
measuring predictive error
numeric prediction
aggregate
the relationship
40. Why are Star Schemas so useful in Financial Planning and Accounting Information Systems?
composite semantic objects
Sum
degrees of summarization
association semantic object
41. ___________ determines exactly what level of detail constitutes a fact record.
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
Regression analysis
semantic object (SOL) attribute
The degree of granularity
42. Which function calculates the number of entries in a table?
operational and external layer
ERD Modeling
surrogate key
Count
43. In general - ______________ are transformed to relations/tables by defining one relation for the object itself and another relation for each multivalued attribute.
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
composite semantic objects
Into
44. On an ER Diagram the number (mark) on relationship line that is farthest away from each entity (rectangle) represents the _______ cardinality.
MOLAP
database administrator
maximum
project readiness assessment factor
45. An ___________ relates two other objects.
maximum
project readiness assessment factor
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
association semantic object
46. Which clause would be used to create groups of records?
degrees of summarization
Group By
operational and external layer
principle component analysis
47. Models that do ___________: MLR; KNN; Regression and Classification Trees; ANN; SVM
Into
the relationship
numeric prediction
groves law
48. The term "ETL" in data warehousing stands for: Extraction - ________________________ - & Loading.
Breakeven analysis
market basket analysis
Insert
Transformation
49. The process that records how data from operational data stores and external sources are transformed on the way into the warehouse is referred to as ________________.
composite semantic objects
dimension
transformation mapping
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
50. Which data mining technique utilizes linkage analysis to search operational transactions for patterns with a high probability of repetition?
measuring predictive error
Horizontal integration
Association
knowledge data discovery