Test your basic knowledge |

Data Mining

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Gives an idea of systematic over- or under-prediction. Magnitude of average absolute error.






2. _________ seeks to ensure that each application under development is fully integrated within its own boundaries and to eliminate any inconsistencies in the final software product.






3. The set of activities used to find new - hidden - or unexpected patterns in data is referred to as _____.






4. ___________ determines exactly what level of detail constitutes a fact record.






5. To create the primary key clause for the Customer table on the CustomerNum field - which of the following is the correct statement?






6. To add a new row to a table - use the _____ command.






7. Not the same as goodness-of-fit; We want to know how well the model predicts new data - not how well it fits the data it was trained with; Key component of most measures is difference between actual y and predicted y (error)






8. The product of two tables is also called the ________ product.






9. The deletion of a record that also deletes related records is referred to as a(n) _____.






10. Useful for assessing performance in terms of identifying the most important class. Helps such choices as: How many tax records to examine; How many loans to grant; How many customers to mail an offer






11. A synonym for data mining






12. A ___________ combines result sets from more than one fact table.






13. Within most organizations - the person known as the _____ determines the type of access various users can have to the corporate or enterprise database.






14. This is not considered one of the four major categories of processing algorithms and rule approaches.






15. The process by which numerical data is converted into graphical images is referred to as:






16. __________ occurs when the initial scope of a project continues to expand as new features are incorporated into the project.






17. Which function calculates the number of entries in a table?






18. The _____ operation of two tables results in a single table with the same columns as the first table - and containing all rows that are in the first table merged with all the rows in the second table - minus any duplicate rows.






19. The minimum cardinality and m is the maximum cardinality Cardinalities in Semantic Objects are shown as subscripts in the format n-m where _____






20. Which clause would be used to create groups of records?






21. An alternative to the data warehouse concept is a lower-cost - scaled-down version referred to as the _____________.






22. On an ER Diagram the number (mark) on relationship line that is farthest away from each entity (rectangle) represents the _______ cardinality.






23. The _______________________ represents the source data for the DW. This layer is comprised - primarily - of operational transaction processing systems and external secondary databases.






24. An analytical-oriented organizational structure is a data warehouse _____________.






25. Why are Star Schemas so useful in Financial Planning and Accounting Information Systems?






26. Information about tables in the database is kept in the _____.






27. An ___________ relates two other objects.






28. ___________________ is used to relate one set of outcomes (dependent variable) to a set of predictor (independent) variables (e.g. - in time series analysis). Through this analysis we attempt to predictive future events - as the dependent variables b






29. Organizes and analyzes data as an n-dimensional cube. The cube can be thought of as a common spreadsheet with two extensions: (1) support for multiple dimensions and (2) support for multiple concurrent users.






30. Which rule would you be violating - if you tried to delete a sales rep record - who currently has customers on file?






31. In general - ______________ are transformed to relations/tables by defining one relation for the object itself and another relation for each multivalued attribute.






32. Which statement will take away user privileges to the database?






33. A common example of the use of association methods where a retailer can mine the data generated by a point-of-sale system - such as the price scanner you are familiar with at the grocery store is referred to as:






34. Generally Semantic Object Modeling (SOM) is consideredmore bottom-up oriented than _____________.






35. ____________ would not normally be associated with ROUTINE data warehouse maintenance.






36. These are considered an alternate storage techniques for data warehousing include.






37. 'Signatures' are used for intrusion detection by _______?






38. Which data mining technique utilizes linkage analysis to search operational transactions for patterns with a high probability of repetition?






39. ___________ is not a characteristic of a data warehouse.






40. Which of the following database design and data warehouse design approaches is viewed to take a more strategic rather than operational perspective?






41. The term _____ has been generally agreed to represent the broadest category of software technology that enables decision makers to conduct many dimensional analysis of consolidated enterprise data.






42. Models that do ___________: MLR; KNN; Regression and Classification Trees; ANN; SVM






43. A _____________ is a system-generated primary key.






44. A single column that you create for an entity to serve as the primary key - because you otherwise would need many concatenated columns to do so - is called a(n) ____________.






45. A powerful trend in IT is known as - which maintains that Computer transmission speed doubles every 18 months.






46. Increased affordability of ____________ is a reason for the growth in popularity of data mining.






47. The process that records how data from operational data stores and external sources are transformed on the way into the warehouse is referred to as ________________.






48. The SQL built-in functions - which may appear on the same line as the SELECT statement (before the FROM clause) are called _____ functions.






49. The ACCESS feature that tests to see if your tables are normalized properly is the ____.






50. When an entity has a minimum cardinality of one it means the entity is required in _______.