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Test your basic knowledge |
Data Mining
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A Star diagram has two types of tables (objects). They are called the___________________ tables and ; fact tables.
principle component analysis
dimension
recognizing known patterns
data mining
2. Twice as likely to identify the important class (compared to avg. prevalence)
decile chart
system catalog
MOLAP
semantic object
3. The ACCESS feature that tests to see if your tables are normalized properly is the ____.
Document Analyzer
Into
aggregate
operational and external layer
4. The process that records how data from operational data stores and external sources are transformed on the way into the warehouse is referred to as ________________.
association semantic object
Top-down approach
market basket analysis
transformation mapping
5. The product of two tables is also called the ________ product.
groves law
maximum
Cartesian
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
6. A single column that you create for an entity to serve as the primary key - because you otherwise would need many concatenated columns to do so - is called a(n) ____________.
artificial Key
Into
measuring predictive error
Referential integrity
7. You can save the results of a query as a table by including the _____ clause in the query.
n
market basket analysis
Into
data mart
8. The _____ operation of two tables results in a single table with the same columns as the first table - and containing all rows that are in the first table merged with all the rows in the second table - minus any duplicate rows.
volatile data
maximum
UNION
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
9. Useful for assessing performance in terms of identifying the most important class. Helps such choices as: How many tax records to examine; How many loans to grant; How many customers to mail an offer
lift charts
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
Transformation
10. A compound semantic object is an object that contains at least one ____.
Document Analyzer
semantic object (SOL) attribute
the relationship
numeric prediction
11. This is not considered one of the four major categories of processing algorithms and rule approaches.
data visualization
The degree of granularity
principle component analysis
data mining
12. The _______________________ represents the source data for the DW. This layer is comprised - primarily - of operational transaction processing systems and external secondary databases.
neural networks & Decision Trees
operational and external layer
recognizing known patterns
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
13. A common example of the use of association methods where a retailer can mine the data generated by a point-of-sale system - such as the price scanner you are familiar with at the grocery store is referred to as:
market basket analysis
data mart
lift charts
transformation mapping
14. Gives an idea of systematic over- or under-prediction. Magnitude of average absolute error.
data mart
average error
dimension
Association
15. Models that do ___________: MLR; KNN; Regression and Classification Trees; ANN; SVM
numeric prediction
UNION
system catalog
operational and external layer
16. Within most organizations - the person known as the _____ determines the type of access various users can have to the corporate or enterprise database.
Top-down approach
database administrator
Association
semantic object (SOL) attribute
17. Which function calculates the number of entries in a table?
Referential integrity
Count
association semantic object
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
18. An ___________ relates two other objects.
market basket analysis
MOLAP
association semantic object
The degree of granularity
19. Which of the following is at the center of a star schema?
transformation mapping
association semantic object
Fact or Measurement table
Horizontal integration
20. ____________ would not normally be associated with ROUTINE data warehouse maintenance.
Regression analysis
changing/UPDATE-ing
database administrator
data visualization
21. The process by which numerical data is converted into graphical images is referred to as:
data visualization
measuring predictive error
market basket analysis
Referential integrity
22. Semantic object link (SOL) attributes establish a relationship between one _______ and another.
cascading delete
semantic object
semantic object (SOL) attribute
n
23. The set of activities used to find new - hidden - or unexpected patterns in data is referred to as _____.
data mining
Breakeven analysis
dimension
Horizontal integration
24. Which statement removes the table Salesrep from a DBMS?
database administrator
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
Group By
measuring predictive error
25. _________ seeks to ensure that each application under development is fully integrated within its own boundaries and to eliminate any inconsistencies in the final software product.
Horizontal integration
Fact or Measurement table
drill-across report
MOLAP
26. Which clause would be used to create groups of records?
Group By
average error
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
27. Information about tables in the database is kept in the _____.
system catalog
lift charts
neural networks & Decision Trees
Revoke
28. Increased affordability of ____________ is a reason for the growth in popularity of data mining.
Breakeven analysis
Revoke
machine learning
Top-down approach
29. An analytical-oriented organizational structure is a data warehouse _____________.
Referential integrity
the relationship
degrees of summarization
project readiness assessment factor
30. A synonym for data mining
association semantic object
data mart
The degree of granularity
knowledge data discovery
31. Are a data mining technology.
system catalog
Top-down approach
neural networks & Decision Trees
market basket analysis
32. The SQL built-in functions - which may appear on the same line as the SELECT statement (before the FROM clause) are called _____ functions.
dimension
recognizing known patterns
aggregate
project readiness assessment factor
33. Organizes and analyzes data as an n-dimensional cube. The cube can be thought of as a common spreadsheet with two extensions: (1) support for multiple dimensions and (2) support for multiple concurrent users.
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
MOLAP
Horizontal integration
database administrator
34. Which data mining technique utilizes linkage analysis to search operational transactions for patterns with a high probability of repetition?
neural networks & Decision Trees
operational and external layer
maximum
Association
35. Gives us an idea of the magnitude of errors. Actual value - estimated value.
the relationship
association semantic object
market basket analysis
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
36. __________ occurs when the initial scope of a project continues to expand as new features are incorporated into the project.
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
Scope creep
Group By
changing/UPDATE-ing
37. Why are Star Schemas so useful in Financial Planning and Accounting Information Systems?
Regression analysis
decile chart
degrees of summarization
n
38. An alternative to the data warehouse concept is a lower-cost - scaled-down version referred to as the _____________.
data mart
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
Into
near-line secondary storage devices
39. ___________________ is used to relate one set of outcomes (dependent variable) to a set of predictor (independent) variables (e.g. - in time series analysis). Through this analysis we attempt to predictive future events - as the dependent variables b
knowledge data discovery
MOLAP
near-line secondary storage devices
Regression analysis
40. To add a new row to a table - use the _____ command.
data mining
volatile data
the relationship
Insert
41. Which statement will take away user privileges to the database?
transformation mapping
composite semantic objects
semantic object (SOL) attribute
Revoke
42. Which of the following database design and data warehouse design approaches is viewed to take a more strategic rather than operational perspective?
Top-down approach
drill-across report
changing/UPDATE-ing
Association
43. The term "ETL" in data warehousing stands for: Extraction - ________________________ - & Loading.
Top-down approach
Transformation
Regression analysis
Document Analyzer
44. The deletion of a record that also deletes related records is referred to as a(n) _____.
cascading delete
the relationship
project readiness assessment factor
machine learning
45. The SQL command for deleting the Warehouse field from the Part table is _____.
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
Fact or Measurement table
Insert
market basket analysis
46. ___________ determines exactly what level of detail constitutes a fact record.
artificial Key
The degree of granularity
aggregate
system catalog
47. Not the same as goodness-of-fit; We want to know how well the model predicts new data - not how well it fits the data it was trained with; Key component of most measures is difference between actual y and predicted y (error)
knowledge data discovery
aggregate
Transformation
measuring predictive error
48. R- squared(and adjusted r-squared) - A measure of how much of the variability around the target mean is explained by your predictive variables. Doesn't mean you have a good predictive model—only validation will tell you that
Group By
Count
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
Revoke
49. Which rule would you be violating - if you tried to delete a sales rep record - who currently has customers on file?
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
Referential integrity
cascading delete
The degree of granularity
50. A ___________ combines result sets from more than one fact table.
semantic object (SOL) attribute
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
drill-across report
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction