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Test your basic knowledge |
Data Mining
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Gives us an idea of the magnitude of errors. Actual value - estimated value.
groves law
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
Into
knowledge data discovery
2. In general - ______________ are transformed to relations/tables by defining one relation for the object itself and another relation for each multivalued attribute.
composite semantic objects
Association
average error
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
3. ___________________ is used to relate one set of outcomes (dependent variable) to a set of predictor (independent) variables (e.g. - in time series analysis). Through this analysis we attempt to predictive future events - as the dependent variables b
groves law
recognizing known patterns
Regression analysis
system catalog
4. An alternative to the data warehouse concept is a lower-cost - scaled-down version referred to as the _____________.
cascading delete
decile chart
the relationship
data mart
5. Which function calculates the number of entries in a table?
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
Count
changing/UPDATE-ing
artificial Key
6. The _____ operation of two tables results in a single table with the same columns as the first table - and containing all rows that are in the first table merged with all the rows in the second table - minus any duplicate rows.
UNION
operational and external layer
The degree of granularity
market basket analysis
7. You can save the results of a query as a table by including the _____ clause in the query.
Horizontal integration
lift charts
semantic object (SOL) attribute
Into
8. Which data mining technique utilizes linkage analysis to search operational transactions for patterns with a high probability of repetition?
the relationship
Revoke
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
Association
9. Which clause would be used to create groups of records?
measuring predictive error
changing/UPDATE-ing
Association
Group By
10. On an ER Diagram the number (mark) on relationship line that is farthest away from each entity (rectangle) represents the _______ cardinality.
data visualization
maximum
Referential integrity
surrogate key
11. When an entity has a minimum cardinality of one it means the entity is required in _______.
dimension
decile chart
the relationship
Document Analyzer
12. Which of the following is at the center of a star schema?
database administrator
principle component analysis
project readiness assessment factor
Fact or Measurement table
13. A single column that you create for an entity to serve as the primary key - because you otherwise would need many concatenated columns to do so - is called a(n) ____________.
artificial Key
market basket analysis
project readiness assessment factor
maximum
14. 'Signatures' are used for intrusion detection by _______?
aggregate
data mining
semantic object (SOL) attribute
recognizing known patterns
15. The _______________________ represents the source data for the DW. This layer is comprised - primarily - of operational transaction processing systems and external secondary databases.
average error
drill-across report
ERD Modeling
operational and external layer
16. The deletion of a record that also deletes related records is referred to as a(n) _____.
cascading delete
Revoke
knowledge data discovery
MOLAP
17. Increased affordability of ____________ is a reason for the growth in popularity of data mining.
numeric prediction
n
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
machine learning
18. An ___________ relates two other objects.
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
Group By
n
association semantic object
19. A powerful trend in IT is known as - which maintains that Computer transmission speed doubles every 18 months.
Association
groves law
UNION
drill-across report
20. Semantic object link (SOL) attributes establish a relationship between one _______ and another.
data mining
data visualization
near-line secondary storage devices
semantic object
21. The product of two tables is also called the ________ product.
decile chart
operational and external layer
Cartesian
degrees of summarization
22. An economic feasibility measure. So is Internal rate of return.
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
degrees of summarization
Breakeven analysis
The degree of granularity
23. Useful for assessing performance in terms of identifying the most important class. Helps such choices as: How many tax records to examine; How many loans to grant; How many customers to mail an offer
Into
composite semantic objects
lift charts
OLAP
24. A compound semantic object is an object that contains at least one ____.
semantic object (SOL) attribute
groves law
Horizontal integration
lift charts
25. Gives an idea of systematic over- or under-prediction. Magnitude of average absolute error.
groves law
cascading delete
the relationship
average error
26. The term "ETL" in data warehousing stands for: Extraction - ________________________ - & Loading.
UNION
transformation mapping
Transformation
database administrator
27. A common example of the use of association methods where a retailer can mine the data generated by a point-of-sale system - such as the price scanner you are familiar with at the grocery store is referred to as:
market basket analysis
cascading delete
decile chart
system catalog
28. This is not considered one of the four major categories of processing algorithms and rule approaches.
knowledge data discovery
Referential integrity
Cartesian
principle component analysis
29. Information about tables in the database is kept in the _____.
cascading delete
average error
Transformation
system catalog
30. The minimum cardinality and m is the maximum cardinality Cardinalities in Semantic Objects are shown as subscripts in the format n-m where _____
n
data visualization
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
Insert
31. _________ seeks to ensure that each application under development is fully integrated within its own boundaries and to eliminate any inconsistencies in the final software product.
neural networks & Decision Trees
Horizontal integration
knowledge data discovery
measuring predictive error
32. The process that records how data from operational data stores and external sources are transformed on the way into the warehouse is referred to as ________________.
transformation mapping
aggregate
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
Regression analysis
33. A _____________ is a system-generated primary key.
volatile data
data mart
decile chart
surrogate key
34. To add a new row to a table - use the _____ command.
lift charts
machine learning
Insert
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
35. The term _____ has been generally agreed to represent the broadest category of software technology that enables decision makers to conduct many dimensional analysis of consolidated enterprise data.
Regression analysis
degrees of summarization
OLAP
Document Analyzer
36. Models that do ___________: MLR; KNN; Regression and Classification Trees; ANN; SVM
numeric prediction
Breakeven analysis
artificial Key
knowledge data discovery
37. The process by which numerical data is converted into graphical images is referred to as:
maximum
data visualization
artificial Key
changing/UPDATE-ing
38. A Star diagram has two types of tables (objects). They are called the___________________ tables and ; fact tables.
operational and external layer
dimension
composite semantic objects
Transformation
39. Not the same as goodness-of-fit; We want to know how well the model predicts new data - not how well it fits the data it was trained with; Key component of most measures is difference between actual y and predicted y (error)
measuring predictive error
data visualization
The degree of granularity
composite semantic objects
40. To create the primary key clause for the Customer table on the CustomerNum field - which of the following is the correct statement?
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
Regression analysis
Group By
dimension
41. A ___________ combines result sets from more than one fact table.
drill-across report
operational and external layer
decile chart
The degree of granularity
42. ___________ determines exactly what level of detail constitutes a fact record.
drill-across report
composite semantic objects
The degree of granularity
Transformation
43. Which function should be used to calculate the total of all entries in a given column?
project readiness assessment factor
database administrator
Revoke
Sum
44. The SQL command for deleting the Warehouse field from the Part table is _____.
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
The degree of granularity
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
Transformation
45. Generally Semantic Object Modeling (SOM) is consideredmore bottom-up oriented than _____________.
ERD Modeling
Insert
near-line secondary storage devices
drill-across report
46. Are a data mining technology.
numeric prediction
aggregate
neural networks & Decision Trees
MOLAP
47. Which of the following database design and data warehouse design approaches is viewed to take a more strategic rather than operational perspective?
changing/UPDATE-ing
degrees of summarization
groves law
Top-down approach
48. __________ occurs when the initial scope of a project continues to expand as new features are incorporated into the project.
ERD Modeling
Into
Scope creep
Regression analysis
49. Twice as likely to identify the important class (compared to avg. prevalence)
Regression analysis
Fact or Measurement table
decile chart
n
50. The ACCESS feature that tests to see if your tables are normalized properly is the ____.
volatile data
Document Analyzer
degrees of summarization
neural networks & Decision Trees