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Data Mining
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The SQL built-in functions - which may appear on the same line as the SELECT statement (before the FROM clause) are called _____ functions.
Top-down approach
aggregate
measuring predictive error
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
2. A synonym for data mining
Into
UNION
knowledge data discovery
the relationship
3. An analytical-oriented organizational structure is a data warehouse _____________.
project readiness assessment factor
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
degrees of summarization
principle component analysis
4. The term "ETL" in data warehousing stands for: Extraction - ________________________ - & Loading.
Into
Breakeven analysis
recognizing known patterns
Transformation
5. Which function calculates the number of entries in a table?
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
Count
artificial Key
Horizontal integration
6. Useful for assessing performance in terms of identifying the most important class. Helps such choices as: How many tax records to examine; How many loans to grant; How many customers to mail an offer
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
Count
project readiness assessment factor
lift charts
7. The product of two tables is also called the ________ product.
dimension
Breakeven analysis
n
Cartesian
8. The ACCESS feature that tests to see if your tables are normalized properly is the ____.
near-line secondary storage devices
maximum
Sum
Document Analyzer
9. The set of activities used to find new - hidden - or unexpected patterns in data is referred to as _____.
association semantic object
data mining
ERD Modeling
project readiness assessment factor
10. A single column that you create for an entity to serve as the primary key - because you otherwise would need many concatenated columns to do so - is called a(n) ____________.
lift charts
artificial Key
near-line secondary storage devices
project readiness assessment factor
11. The deletion of a record that also deletes related records is referred to as a(n) _____.
knowledge data discovery
composite semantic objects
groves law
cascading delete
12. Which function should be used to calculate the total of all entries in a given column?
Breakeven analysis
UNION
Sum
data visualization
13. ___________ determines exactly what level of detail constitutes a fact record.
average error
The degree of granularity
Count
Top-down approach
14. 'Signatures' are used for intrusion detection by _______?
project readiness assessment factor
recognizing known patterns
Transformation
cascading delete
15. Semantic object link (SOL) attributes establish a relationship between one _______ and another.
semantic object (SOL) attribute
numeric prediction
neural networks & Decision Trees
semantic object
16. To create the primary key clause for the Customer table on the CustomerNum field - which of the following is the correct statement?
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
changing/UPDATE-ing
degrees of summarization
lift charts
17. You can save the results of a query as a table by including the _____ clause in the query.
Document Analyzer
artificial Key
volatile data
Into
18. In general - ______________ are transformed to relations/tables by defining one relation for the object itself and another relation for each multivalued attribute.
composite semantic objects
Group By
Into
Fact or Measurement table
19. An ___________ relates two other objects.
Sum
association semantic object
the relationship
numeric prediction
20. The process that records how data from operational data stores and external sources are transformed on the way into the warehouse is referred to as ________________.
Group By
transformation mapping
operational and external layer
volatile data
21. When an entity has a minimum cardinality of one it means the entity is required in _______.
the relationship
data mining
data visualization
average error
22. R- squared(and adjusted r-squared) - A measure of how much of the variability around the target mean is explained by your predictive variables. Doesn't mean you have a good predictive model—only validation will tell you that
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
MOLAP
lift charts
The degree of granularity
23. ___________________ is used to relate one set of outcomes (dependent variable) to a set of predictor (independent) variables (e.g. - in time series analysis). Through this analysis we attempt to predictive future events - as the dependent variables b
OLAP
Top-down approach
Regression analysis
surrogate key
24. Increased affordability of ____________ is a reason for the growth in popularity of data mining.
machine learning
MOLAP
changing/UPDATE-ing
semantic object
25. On an ER Diagram the number (mark) on relationship line that is farthest away from each entity (rectangle) represents the _______ cardinality.
system catalog
principle component analysis
MOLAP
maximum
26. This is not considered one of the four major categories of processing algorithms and rule approaches.
database administrator
Revoke
semantic object (SOL) attribute
principle component analysis
27. A powerful trend in IT is known as - which maintains that Computer transmission speed doubles every 18 months.
near-line secondary storage devices
Group By
dimension
groves law
28. Which clause would be used to create groups of records?
OLAP
database administrator
operational and external layer
Group By
29. A Star diagram has two types of tables (objects). They are called the___________________ tables and ; fact tables.
Insert
dimension
surrogate key
groves law
30. Gives an idea of systematic over- or under-prediction. Magnitude of average absolute error.
average error
market basket analysis
the relationship
MOLAP
31. Within most organizations - the person known as the _____ determines the type of access various users can have to the corporate or enterprise database.
database administrator
Cartesian
UNION
changing/UPDATE-ing
32. Models that do ___________: MLR; KNN; Regression and Classification Trees; ANN; SVM
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
numeric prediction
volatile data
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
33. Organizes and analyzes data as an n-dimensional cube. The cube can be thought of as a common spreadsheet with two extensions: (1) support for multiple dimensions and (2) support for multiple concurrent users.
Horizontal integration
drill-across report
MOLAP
volatile data
34. __________ occurs when the initial scope of a project continues to expand as new features are incorporated into the project.
decile chart
Transformation
Scope creep
recognizing known patterns
35. A ___________ combines result sets from more than one fact table.
Fact or Measurement table
Into
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
drill-across report
36. Which of the following database design and data warehouse design approaches is viewed to take a more strategic rather than operational perspective?
Top-down approach
Document Analyzer
aggregate
measuring predictive error
37. The SQL command for deleting the Warehouse field from the Part table is _____.
aggregate
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
MOLAP
dimension
38. The process by which numerical data is converted into graphical images is referred to as:
groves law
data visualization
lift charts
average error
39. Are a data mining technology.
Count
project readiness assessment factor
maximum
neural networks & Decision Trees
40. The minimum cardinality and m is the maximum cardinality Cardinalities in Semantic Objects are shown as subscripts in the format n-m where _____
database administrator
UNION
drill-across report
n
41. A _____________ is a system-generated primary key.
surrogate key
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
Referential integrity
Association
42. Which statement removes the table Salesrep from a DBMS?
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
Transformation
Insert
surrogate key
43. To add a new row to a table - use the _____ command.
principle component analysis
the relationship
Insert
operational and external layer
44. These are considered an alternate storage techniques for data warehousing include.
transformation mapping
near-line secondary storage devices
data visualization
lift charts
45. The term _____ has been generally agreed to represent the broadest category of software technology that enables decision makers to conduct many dimensional analysis of consolidated enterprise data.
UNION
average error
OLAP
machine learning
46. ___________ is not a characteristic of a data warehouse.
aggregate
Association
volatile data
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
47. Generally Semantic Object Modeling (SOM) is consideredmore bottom-up oriented than _____________.
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
ERD Modeling
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
recognizing known patterns
48. Not the same as goodness-of-fit; We want to know how well the model predicts new data - not how well it fits the data it was trained with; Key component of most measures is difference between actual y and predicted y (error)
principle component analysis
measuring predictive error
Breakeven analysis
market basket analysis
49. Why are Star Schemas so useful in Financial Planning and Accounting Information Systems?
semantic object
measuring predictive error
numeric prediction
degrees of summarization
50. An alternative to the data warehouse concept is a lower-cost - scaled-down version referred to as the _____________.
operational and external layer
ERD Modeling
maximum
data mart
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