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Test your basic knowledge |
Data Mining
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Within most organizations - the person known as the _____ determines the type of access various users can have to the corporate or enterprise database.
data mart
association semantic object
machine learning
database administrator
2. Which statement removes the table Salesrep from a DBMS?
neural networks & Decision Trees
Referential integrity
Top-down approach
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
3. When an entity has a minimum cardinality of one it means the entity is required in _______.
artificial Key
Revoke
the relationship
market basket analysis
4. Not the same as goodness-of-fit; We want to know how well the model predicts new data - not how well it fits the data it was trained with; Key component of most measures is difference between actual y and predicted y (error)
measuring predictive error
decile chart
volatile data
UNION
5. Are a data mining technology.
neural networks & Decision Trees
degrees of summarization
Count
machine learning
6. Which function should be used to calculate the total of all entries in a given column?
OLAP
data mart
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
Sum
7. __________ occurs when the initial scope of a project continues to expand as new features are incorporated into the project.
machine learning
Scope creep
maximum
groves law
8. Increased affordability of ____________ is a reason for the growth in popularity of data mining.
Cartesian
machine learning
association semantic object
Regression analysis
9. Which data mining technique utilizes linkage analysis to search operational transactions for patterns with a high probability of repetition?
cascading delete
Association
Scope creep
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
10. A powerful trend in IT is known as - which maintains that Computer transmission speed doubles every 18 months.
association semantic object
neural networks & Decision Trees
groves law
the relationship
11. Gives an idea of systematic over- or under-prediction. Magnitude of average absolute error.
groves law
average error
Horizontal integration
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
12. The minimum cardinality and m is the maximum cardinality Cardinalities in Semantic Objects are shown as subscripts in the format n-m where _____
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
n
data visualization
maximum
13. A compound semantic object is an object that contains at least one ____.
numeric prediction
project readiness assessment factor
semantic object (SOL) attribute
data visualization
14. The set of activities used to find new - hidden - or unexpected patterns in data is referred to as _____.
near-line secondary storage devices
measuring predictive error
data mining
knowledge data discovery
15. Gives us an idea of the magnitude of errors. Actual value - estimated value.
maximum
semantic object
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
16. The term "ETL" in data warehousing stands for: Extraction - ________________________ - & Loading.
neural networks & Decision Trees
lift charts
Association
Transformation
17. A synonym for data mining
changing/UPDATE-ing
MOLAP
database administrator
knowledge data discovery
18. An ___________ relates two other objects.
composite semantic objects
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
dimension
association semantic object
19. ___________ is not a characteristic of a data warehouse.
semantic object (SOL) attribute
lift charts
surrogate key
volatile data
20. The SQL built-in functions - which may appear on the same line as the SELECT statement (before the FROM clause) are called _____ functions.
machine learning
UNION
groves law
aggregate
21. R- squared(and adjusted r-squared) - A measure of how much of the variability around the target mean is explained by your predictive variables. Doesn't mean you have a good predictive model—only validation will tell you that
composite semantic objects
Group By
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
operational and external layer
22. Which function calculates the number of entries in a table?
groves law
Count
near-line secondary storage devices
Breakeven analysis
23. Which of the following database design and data warehouse design approaches is viewed to take a more strategic rather than operational perspective?
Cartesian
transformation mapping
Top-down approach
market basket analysis
24. A Star diagram has two types of tables (objects). They are called the___________________ tables and ; fact tables.
OLAP
drill-across report
near-line secondary storage devices
dimension
25. ___________________ is used to relate one set of outcomes (dependent variable) to a set of predictor (independent) variables (e.g. - in time series analysis). Through this analysis we attempt to predictive future events - as the dependent variables b
Regression analysis
cascading delete
semantic object
performance metrics - Numeric Prediction
26. Which clause would be used to create groups of records?
system catalog
Group By
UNION
cascading delete
27. A _____________ is a system-generated primary key.
Referential integrity
groves law
UNION
surrogate key
28. An alternative to the data warehouse concept is a lower-cost - scaled-down version referred to as the _____________.
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
data mart
n
neural networks & Decision Trees
29. The deletion of a record that also deletes related records is referred to as a(n) _____.
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
recognizing known patterns
cascading delete
Revoke
30. Which of the following is at the center of a star schema?
volatile data
Association
Fact or Measurement table
lift charts
31. The ACCESS feature that tests to see if your tables are normalized properly is the ____.
Document Analyzer
knowledge data discovery
n
system catalog
32. ____________ would not normally be associated with ROUTINE data warehouse maintenance.
maximum
data visualization
changing/UPDATE-ing
operational and external layer
33. An economic feasibility measure. So is Internal rate of return.
Into
Breakeven analysis
Group By
operational and external layer
34. Organizes and analyzes data as an n-dimensional cube. The cube can be thought of as a common spreadsheet with two extensions: (1) support for multiple dimensions and (2) support for multiple concurrent users.
Sum
MOLAP
database administrator
knowledge data discovery
35. Models that do ___________: MLR; KNN; Regression and Classification Trees; ANN; SVM
numeric prediction
Referential integrity
Scope creep
semantic object (SOL) attribute
36. These are considered an alternate storage techniques for data warehousing include.
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
MAE (Mean Absolute Error) deviation
drill-across report
near-line secondary storage devices
37. 'Signatures' are used for intrusion detection by _______?
Document Analyzer
Regression analysis
recognizing known patterns
near-line secondary storage devices
38. This is not considered one of the four major categories of processing algorithms and rule approaches.
principle component analysis
association semantic object
maximum
Revoke
39. Semantic object link (SOL) attributes establish a relationship between one _______ and another.
semantic object
artificial Key
data mart
MOLAP
40. On an ER Diagram the number (mark) on relationship line that is farthest away from each entity (rectangle) represents the _______ cardinality.
degrees of summarization
maximum
UNION
volatile data
41. Which rule would you be violating - if you tried to delete a sales rep record - who currently has customers on file?
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
dimension
Referential integrity
Sum
42. Why are Star Schemas so useful in Financial Planning and Accounting Information Systems?
degrees of summarization
n
The degree of granularity
system catalog
43. You can save the results of a query as a table by including the _____ clause in the query.
database administrator
Into
Fact or Measurement table
project readiness assessment factor
44. The process that records how data from operational data stores and external sources are transformed on the way into the warehouse is referred to as ________________.
recognizing known patterns
Top-down approach
Regression analysis
transformation mapping
45. A ___________ combines result sets from more than one fact table.
DROP TABLE Salesrep;
near-line secondary storage devices
Referential integrity
drill-across report
46. Useful for assessing performance in terms of identifying the most important class. Helps such choices as: How many tax records to examine; How many loans to grant; How many customers to mail an offer
average error
Revoke
ALTER TABLE Part DELETE Warehouse;
lift charts
47. Generally Semantic Object Modeling (SOM) is consideredmore bottom-up oriented than _____________.
surrogate key
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
drill-across report
ERD Modeling
48. The process by which numerical data is converted into graphical images is referred to as:
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
system catalog
Transformation
data visualization
49. The term _____ has been generally agreed to represent the broadest category of software technology that enables decision makers to conduct many dimensional analysis of consolidated enterprise data.
OLAP
artificial Key
Scope creep
average error
50. A common example of the use of association methods where a retailer can mine the data generated by a point-of-sale system - such as the price scanner you are familiar with at the grocery store is referred to as:
PRIMARY KEY (CustomerNum)
Transformation
market basket analysis
ERD Modeling