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Test your basic knowledge |
Database Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A structure that satisfies the properties required to be a relation with the exception of allowing repeating groups
AND Criterion
Unnormalized Relation
SELECT Clause
Sort Key
2. When sorting on two fields this is the more important field
Major Sort Key
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Entity
Unnormalized Relation
3. An index built on more than one field
Command
Multiple-Field Index
Integrity
Database Administrator (DBA)
4. The process of creating collections of records that share some common characteristics
Attribute
Grouping
Single-Field Index
Database Administrator (DBA)
5. A screen object you use to maintain or view and print data from a database
Sort
Natural Join
Systables
Form
6. A structure that contains information about the objects (tables or columns or indexes or views and so on) in a database
DROP TABLE
System Catalog
Criterion
Index
7. The property that lets you change the structure of a database without requiring you to change the programs that access the database
Computed Field
Delimiter
Unnormalized Relation
Data Independence
8. A person or place or object or event or idea for which you want to store and process data
Multiple Column Index
Form
FOREIGN KEY
Entity
9. A data value meaning "unknown" or "not applicable"
Intersection
Null
Database Management System (DBMS)
Criteria
10. A graphic model for database design in which entities are represented as rectangles and relationships are represented as either arrows or diamonds connected to the entities they relate
Repeating Groups
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Command
CHECK
11. The area of memory in MySQL that stores the most recently entered command
Statement History
Grouping
Grouping
Database Administrator (DBA)
12. The individual or group that is responsible for a database
Database Administration (DBA)
Redundancy
System Catalog
Difference
13. The clause in a SQL CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE command that specifies referential integrity
FOREIGN KEY
Statement History
Cartesian Product
Integrity Constraint
14. A combination of two tables consisting of all records that are in either table
DROP INDEX
Repeating Groups
Cartesian Product
Union
15. A structure that can store information about multiple types of entities - the attributes of these entities and the relationships among those entities
Primary Key
Concatenation
Database
Form
16. More than one entry at a single location in a table
Repeating Groups
Null
Redundancy
Intersection
17. The portion of the Query Design window in Access where you enter fields or criteria or sort orders and so on
Design Grid
One-to-Many Relationship
SUBTRACT
Security
18. A characteristic or property of an entity
Attribute
Computed Field
INSERT
Multiple-Field Index
19. A combination of criteria in which at least on the criteria must be true
OR Criterion
AND Criterion
Sort Key
Qualify
20. An update option in which related records are automatically updated
Cascade Update
Relation
CREATE TABLE
Relationship
21. The form of a join in which all records appear - even if they don't match
Outer Join
Single-Column Index
FOREIGN KEY
Minor Sort Key
22. The process of creating collections of records that share some common characteristics
REVOKE
Grouping
System Catalog
Relation
23. The relational algebra command for performing the difference of two tables
Query
Comparison Operator
SUBTRACT
Criteria
24. A combination of criteria in which at least on the criteria must be true
OR Criterion
Make-Table Query
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Column
25. When sorting on two fields - the less important field
Join
Minor Sort Key
Entity
Make-Table Query
26. The SQL clause that is used to enforce legal-values integrity
Union
CHECK
Relational Database
CREATE INDEX
27. A rule in Access that data entered in a field must satisfy
Validation Rule
SUBTRACT
Entity
Relational Algebra
28. The table obtained by concatenating every row in the first table with every row in the second table
Redundancy
Integrity Constraint
Foreign Key
Cartesian Product
29. When sorting on two fields - the less important field
Server
Single-Field Index
Secondary Sort Key
Redundancy
30. When sorting on two fields - the less important field
Data Macro
Minor Sort Key
Make-Table Query
System Catalog
31. The individual who is responsible for a database or the head of database administration
Minor Sort Key
Database Administrator (DBA)
INSERT
Natural Join
32. An application program's or an individual user's picture of a database
Relationship
View
Security
Cascade Delete
33. A database has integrity if the data in it satisfies all established integrity constraints
Join Line
Integrity
Sort Key
Compound Conditions
34. Duplication of data or the storing of the same data in more than one place.
Calculated Field
Database Administration (DBA)
Redundancy
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
35. A punctuation mark - such as a semicolon - that separates pieces of data
Simple Condition
Grouping
Data File
Delimiter
36. The SQL command that creates an index in a table
CREATE INDEX
Row-and Column Subset View
Relation
INSERT
37. A characteristic or property of an entity
FROM Clause
Sysviews
Aggregate Functions
Attribute
38. Two simple criteria in a query the are combined with the AND or OR operators
Attribute
Compound Conditions
Cascade Update
Database Design
39. A file used to store data about a single entity. Such a file can be thought of as a table.
Data File
OR Criterion
Unnormalized Relation
DELETE
40. A minimal collection of columns (attributes) in a table on which all columns are functionally dependent and that is chosen as the main direct-access vehicle to individual rows.
Server
GROUP BY Clause
Relational Database
Primary Key
41. A collection of actions in Access that are performed in response to an associated database operation - such as inserting or updating or deleting records.
OR Criterion
Data Macro
Compound Conditions
AND Criterion
42. The combination of two or more rows in an operation - such as a join - or the combination of two or more columns for a primary key field to uniquely identify a given row in a table
Security
Database Administrator (DBA)
Syscolumns
Concatenation
43. The SQL command that drops (deletes) and index from a table
Form
Relational Database
DROP INDEX
ALTER TABLE
44. The rule that if table A contains a foreign key that matches the primary key of table B then the value of this foreign key must either match the value of the primary key for some row in table B or be null
Catalog
UPDATE
Minor Sort Key
Referential Integrity
45. When sorting on two fields - the less important field
Entity
Computed Field
Join Column
Secondary Sort Key
46. The relational algebra command to select rows from a table
SELECT
Query-By-Example (QBE)
Update Query
REVOKE
47. The property that lets you change the structure of a database without requiring you to change the programs that access the database
Trigger
Database Design
Integrity Constraint
Data Independence
48. The part of an SQL SELECT command that indicates the tables in the query
FROM Clause
REVOKE
PRIMARY KEY
Database Administrator (DBA)
49. The process of determining the content and structure of data in a database in order to support some activity on behalf of a user or group of users
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Defining Query
Redundancy
Database Design
50. More than one entry at a single location in a table
Attribute
Criterion
Repeating Groups
REVOKE