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Test your basic knowledge |
Database Fundamentals
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Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An index built on more than one field
Multiple Column Index
Entity
Qualify
Legal-Values Integrity
2. The query that is used to define the structure of a viewk
Relationship
Defining Query
Query
Relation
3. A relationship between two entities in which each occurrence of the first entity is related to many occurrences of the second entity and each occurrence of the second entity is related to or at most one occurrence of the first entity
Database Administration (DBA)
One-to-Many Relationship
Sort
Computed Field
4. The rule that no column (attribute) that is part of the primary key may accept null values
Entity Integrity
SELECT
Concatenation
Column
5. The prevention of unauthorized access to a database
Security
Outer Join
Sort
Database Management System (DBMS)
6. Two simple criteria in a query the are combined with the AND or OR operators
Database
Compound Conditions
Sysindexes
Major Sort Key
7. A characteristic or property of an entity
Attribute
Arguments
Relational Database
Natural Join
8. An association between entities
Database
Relationship
Null
Design Grid
9. Two simple criteria in a query the are combined with the AND or OR operators
Cascade Update
Trigger
Compound Conditions
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
10. The SQL clause that is used in a CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE command to set a table's primary key field(s)
Syscolumns
PROJECT
PRIMARY KEY
SQL (Structured Query Language)
11. A minimal collection of columns (attributes) in a table on which all columns are functionally dependent and that is chosen as the main direct-access vehicle to individual rows.
Functions
Relationship
Data File
Primary Key
12. A two-dimensional table-style collection of data in which all entries are single-valued - each column has a distinct name and all the values in a column are values of the attribute that is identified by the column name - and the order of the columns
Grouping
Relation
Criteria
GRANT
13. An application program's or an individual user's picture of a database
Defining Query
Security
View
Primary Sort Key
14. An access query that creates a table using the results of a query
Join
Integrity
Field
Make-Table Query
15. A statement the can be either true or false. Also called a condition
Computed Field
Security
Criterion
SELECT
16. The part of an SQL SELECT command that indicates the condition rows must satisfy to be displayed in the query results
Minor Sort Key
Database
WHERE Clause
Query
17. A function used to calculate the number of entries and the sum or average of all the entries in a given column or the largest or smallest of the entries in a given column
Query-By-Example (QBE)
CHECK
Integrity Constraint
Aggregate Functions
18. The SQL command used to delete a table
DELETE
Secondary Sort Key
Relational Algebra
Redundancy
19. More than one entry at a single location in a table
SQL (Structured Query Language)
Join Line
Repeating Groups
Query-By-Example (QBE)
20. When sorting on two fields this is the more important field
Major Sort Key
Repeating Groups
Trigger
ORDER BY Clause
21. A structure that contains information about the objects (tables or columns or indexes or views and so on) in a database
Relational Algebra
Qualify
System Catalog
Null
22. In relational algebra the operation in which two tables are connected on the basis of common data.
Attribute
Outer Join
Join
Integrity
23. A characteristic or property of an entity
Database Design
Query
Calculated Field
Attribute
24. The part of an SQL SELECT command that indicates the columns to be included in the query results
Database Design
SELECT Clause
CREATE TABLE
Grouping
25. A delete option in which related records are automatically deleted
Database Administration (DBA)
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Single-Column Index
Cascade Delete
26. A database has integrity if the data in it satisfies all established integrity constraints
SELECT
Unnormalized Relation
Integrity
Criterion
27. An access query that creates a table using the results of a query
Concatenation
Repeating Groups
Make-Table Query
PROJECT
28. The SQL command used to add new data to a table
INSERT
Database Administration (DBA)
Major Sort Key
Validation Text
29. The prevention of unauthorized access to a database
Security
Sort Key
Difference
Field
30. A rule that must be followed by data in a database
INSERT
Integrity Constraint
CHECK
Reserved Words
31. The relational algebra command used to select columns from a table
Form
Cartesian Product
PROJECT
SELECT Clause
32. The most common form of a join
CREATE TABLE
Query
Natural Join
Division
33. A message in Access that is displayed when a validation rule is violated
Criterion
Validation Text
FOREIGN KEY
Concatenation
34. In an Access query the line drawn between tables to indicate how they are related
Join Line
Integrity
UPDATE
Database Administration (DBA)
35. The SQL command that is used to change the structure of a table
Sysviews
ALTER TABLE
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Database
36. The SQL command used to make changes to existing table data
UPDATE
Relationship
Relational Database
GROUP BY Clause
37. A column (attribute) or collection of columns in a table whose value is required either to match the value of a primary key in a table or to be null
Join Line
Secondary Sort Key
Syscolumns
Foreign Key
38. A person or place or object or event or idea for which you want to store and process data
HAVING Clause
Entity
Database
Index
39. The portion of the system catalog that contains table information
Compound Criteria
System Catalog
Systables
Data File
40. The portion of the system catalog that contains view information
Compound Conditions
Sysviews
DROP TABLE
Repeating Groups
41. A database has integrity if the data in it satisfies all established integrity constraints
Integrity
Relational Algebra
Catalog
ORDER BY Clause
42. A punctuation mark - such as a semicolon - that separates pieces of data
Join
Delimiter
SQL (Structured Query Language)
Union Compatible
43. In an Access query the line drawn between tables to indicate how they are related
Secondary Sort Key
GRANT
Null
Join Line
44. The part of an SQL SELECT command that restricts the groups to be displayed
HAVING Clause
Computed Field
Primary Key
Primary Sort Key
45. When comparing tables the set of all rows that are in the first table but that are not in the second table
Database Design
Difference
Comparison Operator
Validation Rule
46. Duplication of data or the storing of the same data in more than one place.
Minor Sort Key
Redundancy
Data Independence
Form
47. A collection of actions in Access that are performed in response to an associated database operation - such as inserting or updating or deleting records.
Grouping
Data Macro
SUBTRACT
Integrity Constraint
48. Combination of criteria in which both criteria must be true
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
AND Criterion
Join
Criterion
49. A file used to store data about a single entity. Such a file can be thought of as a table.
Grouping
Comparison Operator
Data File
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
50. The property that lets you change the structure of a database without requiring you to change the programs that access the database
Form
Design Grid
Data Independence
Comparison Operator
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