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Test your basic knowledge |
Database Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Duplication of data or the storing of the same data in more than one place.
Division
Redundancy
Form
Grouping
2. A collection of relations
Sort
ORDER BY Clause
Database Administration (DBA)
Relational Database
3. The most common form of a join
View
Compound Conditions
Database Administrator (DBA)
Natural Join
4. A source of data - usually stored in hidden database tables - about the types of entities or attributes and relationships in a database
Field
Catalog
Query-By-Example (QBE)
CHECK
5. A graphic model for database design in which entities are represented as rectangles and relationships are represented as either arrows or diamonds connected to the entities they relate
Criteria
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Union
PROJECT
6. A relational data manipulation language in which new tables are created from existing tables through the use of a set of operations
Union Compatible
Comparison Operator
Relational Algebra
Unnormalized Relation
7. A graphic model for database design in which entities are represented as rectangles and relationships are represented as either arrows or diamonds connected to the entities they relate
Unnormalized Relation
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Database Administrator (DBA)
Grouping
8. A person or place or object or event or idea for which you want to store and process data
Entity
OR Criterion
CREATE TABLE
Relationship
9. The relational algebra command to select rows from a table
Data File
Relation
SELECT
Multiple-Field Index
10. A database has integrity if the data in it satisfies all established integrity constraints
WHERE Clause
Relation
Union Compatible
Integrity
11. A relationship between two entities in which each occurrence of the first entity is related to many occurrences of the second entity and each occurrence of the second entity is related to or at most one occurrence of the first entity
Criterion
Foreign Key
Systables
One-to-Many Relationship
12. A characteristic or property of an entity
Index
Security
Database Design
Field
13. A Characteristic or property of an entity
Major Sort Key
Database Administrator (DBA)
UPDATE
Column
14. The portion of the Query Design window in Access where you enter fields or criteria or sort orders and so on
HAVING Clause
Aggregate Functions
ORDER BY Clause
Design Grid
15. A minimal collection of columns (attributes) in a table on which all columns are functionally dependent and that is chosen as the main direct-access vehicle to individual rows.
Primary Key
Concatenation
Database
Form
16. The property that lets you change the structure of a database without requiring you to change the programs that access the database
Data Independence
Command
Minor Sort Key
AND Criterion
17. The field on which data are sorted
Update Query
Sort Key
WHERE Clause
Comparison Operator
18. What type of an operator is >= ?
Qualify
Validation Rule
Comparison Operator
Data Independence
19. A structure that can store information about multiple types of entities - the attributes of these entities and the relationships among those entities
Database
Natural Join
FROM Clause
INTERSECT
20. The portion of the system catalog the contains column information
Column
Minor Sort Key
Syscolumns
Entity
21. The SQL command that creates an index in a table
Entity Integrity
Compound Criteria
Computed Field
CREATE INDEX
22. When comparing tables an intersection is a new table containing all rows that are in both original tables
Intersection
Subquery
Minor Sort Key
Major Sort Key
23. A data manipulation language for relational databases in which users indicate the action to be taken by completing on-screen forms
Entity Integrity
Computed Field
Query-By-Example (QBE)
Relationship
24. The portion of the system catalog that contains index information
Single-Column Index
Delete Query
Sysindexes
Arguments
25. A query in SQL that appears within another
Comparison Operator
Field
Subquery
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
26. An association between entities
Relationship
Repeating Groups
Difference
Intersection
27. A data manipulation language for relational databases in which users indicate the action to be taken by completing on-screen forms
Syscolumns
Security
Primary Key
Query-By-Example (QBE)
28. A statement the can be either true or false. Also called a condition
Grouping
Concatenation
Criterion
Natural Join
29. A condition that involves only a single field and a single value
Secondary Sort Key
Aggregate Functions
Legal-Values Integrity
Simple Condition
30. When comparing tables an intersection is a new table containing all rows that are in both original tables
Entity Integrity
Primary Key
Intersection
One-to-Many Relationship
31. The relational algebra command used to select columns from a table
Integrity
Relationship
PROJECT
Data File
32. To indicate the table (relation) of which a given column (attribute) is a part by preceding the column name with the table name.
Union
Qualify
Secondary Sort Key
Entity Integrity
33. The process of determining the content and structure of data in a database in order to support some activity on behalf of a user or group of users
Database Management System (DBMS)
Database Design
Validation Text
Concatenation
34. A relationship between two entities in which each occurrence of the first entity is related to many occurrences of the second entity and each occurrence of the second entity is related to or at most one occurrence of the first entity
Delimiter
Natural Join
One-to-Many Relationship
Outer Join
35. A program or a collection of programs through which users interact with a database
Relationship
Database Management System (DBMS)
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
ALTER TABLE
36. The SQL command that is used to change the structure of a table
PROJECT
ALTER TABLE
Relational Database
Database Administrator (DBA)
37. A collection of relations
Criteria
Relational Database
Server
Aggregate Functions
38. The table obtained by concatenating every row in the first table with every row in the second table
Attribute
Product
Database Administration (DBA)
OR Criterion
39. A function used to calculate the number of entries and the sum or average of all the entries in a given column or the largest or smallest of the entries in a given column
Grouping
FROM Clause
Index Key
Functions
40. More than one entry at a single location in a table
Criteria
Repeating Groups
Make-Table Query
Relational Database
41. Additional information required by an action in a data macro to complete the action
FOREIGN KEY
Arguments
Index
GRANT
42. A screen object you use to maintain or view and print data from a database
Product
Index Key
Database Administration (DBA)
Form
43. The property that lets you change the structure of a database without requiring you to change the programs that access the database
Entity
GRANT
Data Independence
Computed Field
44. In Access the query that updates the contents of a table
Integrity
Trigger
Update Query
CREATE TABLE
45. The individual who is responsible for a database or the head of database administration
AND Criterion
Minor Sort Key
Join Line
Database Administrator (DBA)
46. A structure that can store information about multiple types of entities - the attributes of these entities and the relationships among those entities
Database
AND Criterion
Union Compatible
Validation Rule
47. The property that lets you change the structure of a database without requiring you to change the programs that access the database
FROM Clause
Sysindexes
Subquery
Data Independence
48. An action that automatically occurs in response to an associated database operation such as INSERT or UPDATE or DELETE
Trigger
Subquery
Form
Relationship
49. The query that is used to define the structure of a viewk
Defining Query
Entity
Relational Database
Relational Database
50. Two simple criteria in a query the are combined with the AND or OR operators
DROP TABLE
Compound Conditions
Secondary Sort Key
Row-and Column Subset View