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Test your basic knowledge |
Database Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A message in Access that is displayed when a validation rule is violated
Trigger
Query-By-Example (QBE)
Database Management System (DBMS)
Validation Text
2. The most common form of a join
Join
Integrity Constraint
Union
Natural Join
3. The most common form of a join
Natural Join
Field
Cartesian Product
Cascade Delete
4. More than one entry at a single location in a table
Repeating Groups
Form
Calculated Field
Relational Algebra
5. When sorting on two fields this is the more important field
Sort
Comparison Operator
Primary Sort Key
Make-Table Query
6. The SQL statement that is used to revoke privileges from users of a database
FROM Clause
REVOKE
Query-By-Example (QBE)
Index Key
7. A function used to calculate the number of entries and the sum or average of all the entries in a given column or the largest or smallest of the entries in a given column
Functions
Single-Field Index
Entity
Relation
8. Duplication of data or the storing of the same data in more than one place.
Data Macro
Form
Redundancy
Calculated Field
9. An update option in which related records are automatically updated
Cascade Update
Computed Field
Natural Join
Major Sort Key
10. A rule that must be followed by data in a database
Database
Natural Join
Integrity Constraint
Sort Key
11. A screen object you use to maintain or view and print data from a database
Data File
One-to-Many Relationship
Database
Form
12. The part of an SQL SELECT command that indicates the tables in the query
FROM Clause
Functions
PROJECT
Aggregate Functions
13. The SQL command that is used to change the structure of a table
Major Sort Key
Data Macro
Subquery
ALTER TABLE
14. To indicate the table (relation) of which a given column (attribute) is a part by preceding the column name with the table name.
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
SQL (Structured Query Language)
Natural Join
Qualify
15. A field whose value is computed from other fields in the database
Relational Algebra
Validation Text
Calculated Field
Integrity
16. The part of an SQL SELECT command that restricts the groups to be displayed
Database
Redundancy
HAVING Clause
Database Administration (DBA)
17. The column on which two tables are joined
Attribute
Join Column
Entity
Unnormalized Relation
18. A field whose value is computed from other fields in the database
Computed Field
Query-By-Example (QBE)
Reserved Words
Cascade Delete
19. A minimal collection of columns (attributes) in a table on which all columns are functionally dependent and that is chosen as the main direct-access vehicle to individual rows.
Major Sort Key
Join
Primary Key
Natural Join
20. An instruction by a user that directs a database to perform a certain way
Command
Data Independence
Compound Criteria
Product
21. The relational algebra command used to select columns from a table
PROJECT
Primary Key
Sort Key
AND Criterion
22. The plural of Criterion
Intersection
Union
Criteria
Integrity
23. The portion of the system catalog that contains view information
UPDATE
Primary Key
Sysviews
Documenter
24. The field on which data are sorted
AND Criterion
Division
Reserved Words
Sort Key
25. A source of data - usually stored in hidden database tables - about the types of entities or attributes and relationships in a database
Aggregate Functions
Cascade Delete
Catalog
Relation
26. The process of determining the content and structure of data in a database in order to support some activity on behalf of a user or group of users
Product
Relationship
Unnormalized Relation
Database Design
27. A file used to store data about a single entity. Such a file can be thought of as a table.
Data File
Field
CHECK
Data Independence
28. A relational data manipulation language in which new tables are created from existing tables through the use of a set of operations
Compound Criteria
DROP INDEX
Concatenation
Relational Algebra
29. A file containing a collection of compiled and optimized SQL statements that are available for future use
Cascade Delete
Sort Key
Stored Procedure
DROP TABLE
30. A program or a collection of programs through which users interact with a database
Stored Procedure
Redundancy
Database Management System (DBMS)
Command
31. A relationship between two entities in which each occurrence of the first entity is related to many occurrences of the second entity and each occurrence of the second entity is related to or at most one occurrence of the first entity
One-to-Many Relationship
Command
Make-Table Query
CREATE INDEX
32. Two tables are union compatible if they have the same number of fields and if their corresponding fields have identical data types
ORDER BY Clause
Union Compatible
Form
Data Independence
33. A query that deletes all records that satisfy some criterion
Compound Conditions
Index
Delete Query
Subquery
34. In Access the query that updates the contents of a table
Compound Conditions
Outer Join
Update Query
Redundancy
35. The relational algebra command that combines tables and searches for rows in the first table that match all rows in the second table
PROJECT
Relational Algebra
Division
Compound Conditions
36. The individual who is responsible for a database or the head of database administration
Database Administrator (DBA)
Integrity Constraint
Sort
GROUP BY Clause
37. A column (attribute) or collection of columns in a table whose value is required either to match the value of a primary key in a table or to be null
Command
Foreign Key
Sort Key
Compound Criteria
38. A database has integrity if the data in it satisfies all established integrity constraints
Command
Primary Sort Key
Integrity
Column
39. The SQL clause that is used in a CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE command to set a table's primary key field(s)
Data File
Intersection
Grouping
PRIMARY KEY
40. An action that automatically occurs in response to an associated database operation such as INSERT or UPDATE or DELETE
Defining Query
Query-By-Example (QBE)
Security
Trigger
41. In relational algebra the operation in which two tables are connected on the basis of common data.
Form
Data File
Join
Outer Join
42. The relational algebra command for performing the difference of two tables
One-to-Many Relationship
SUBTRACT
Database Management System (DBMS)
Repeating Groups
43. The process of creating collections of records that share some common characteristics
Grouping
SELECT Clause
Criteria
Repeating Groups
44. A collection of actions in Access that are performed in response to an associated database operation - such as inserting or updating or deleting records.
Primary Sort Key
Systables
Integrity
Data Macro
45. A question the answer to which is found in the database
Row-and Column Subset View
Query
Server
Arguments
46. To indicate the table (relation) of which a given column (attribute) is a part by preceding the column name with the table name.
Qualify
Statement History
Database Design
Form
47. A relational data manipulation language in which new tables are created from existing tables through the use of a set of operations
Legal-Values Integrity
Relational Algebra
DELETE
Make-Table Query
48. What type of an operator is >= ?
Comparison Operator
Sort Key
Relation
Design Grid
49. A program or a collection of programs through which users interact with a database
Integrity
Catalog
Entity
Database Management System (DBMS)
50. A collection of relations
Form
Data Independence
CREATE TABLE
Relational Database