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Test your basic knowledge |
Database Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The rule that if table A contains a foreign key that matches the primary key of table B then the value of this foreign key must either match the value of the primary key for some row in table B or be null
Referential Integrity
Unnormalized Relation
Attribute
One-to-Many Relationship
2. The SQL command that drops (deletes) a table from a database
Qualify
DROP TABLE
Documenter
SUBTRACT
3. A two-dimensional table-style collection of data in which all entries are single-valued - each column has a distinct name and all the values in a column are values of the attribute that is identified by the column name - and the order of the columns
Relation
Query
OR Criterion
PRIMARY KEY
4. The individual who is responsible for a database or the head of database administration
CREATE TABLE
One-to-Many Relationship
Database Administrator (DBA)
Primary Key
5. A graphic model for database design in which entities are represented as rectangles and relationships are represented as either arrows or diamonds connected to the entities they relate
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Database Management System (DBMS)
Server
One-to-Many Relationship
6. A structure that contains information about the objects (tables or columns or indexes or views and so on) in a database
Database Administrator (DBA)
System Catalog
Comparison Operator
Data Independence
7. A Characteristic or property of an entity
Join Column
Column
FOREIGN KEY
Aggregate Functions
8. The rule that no column (attribute) that is part of the primary key may accept null values
Entity Integrity
Union
Sysviews
Statement History
9. When sorting on two fields this is the more important field
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Major Sort Key
Form
Comparison Operator
10. A relational data manipulation language in which new tables are created from existing tables through the use of a set of operations
Query-By-Example (QBE)
Data Macro
Database Administration (DBA)
Relational Algebra
11. A collection of actions in Access that are performed in response to an associated database operation - such as inserting or updating or deleting records.
Primary Key
Compound Conditions
Major Sort Key
Data Macro
12. The process of determining the content and structure of data in a database in order to support some activity on behalf of a user or group of users
Database Design
Product
Column
Data File
13. To indicate the table (relation) of which a given column (attribute) is a part by preceding the column name with the table name.
Server
Relational Algebra
Criteria
Qualify
14. The SQL command that creates an index in a table
Foreign Key
Product
CREATE INDEX
Relationship
15. A person or place or object or event or idea for which you want to store and process data
Database Administrator (DBA)
Entity Integrity
Entity
Difference
16. Two simple criteria in a query the are combined with the AND or OR operators
REVOKE
Compound Conditions
Criteria
Database
17. The process of creating collections of records that share some common characteristics
Grouping
Relationship
SELECT Clause
Natural Join
18. A statement the can be either true or false. Also called a condition
Entity Integrity
Repeating Groups
Criterion
Sort
19. A function used to calculate the number of entries and the sum or average of all the entries in a given column or the largest or smallest of the entries in a given column
Calculated Field
Aggregate Functions
SELECT
Criterion
20. An association between entities
Repeating Groups
Relationship
Integrity
Simple Condition
21. A characteristic or property of an entity
Field
Qualify
DELETE
Criterion
22. The portion of the Query Design window in Access where you enter fields or criteria or sort orders and so on
Major Sort Key
One-to-Many Relationship
Validation Rule
Design Grid
23. A source of data - usually stored in hidden database tables - about the types of entities or attributes and relationships in a database
Catalog
Union
Relational Database
Entity
24. Two tables are union compatible if they have the same number of fields and if their corresponding fields have identical data types
Unnormalized Relation
Integrity Constraint
Union Compatible
Null
25. To indicate the table (relation) of which a given column (attribute) is a part by preceding the column name with the table name.
INSERT
Qualify
Difference
Design Grid
26. A structure that can store information about multiple types of entities - the attributes of these entities and the relationships among those entities
SELECT
Database
Redundancy
Relation
27. A combination of criteria in which at least on the criteria must be true
Systables
Design Grid
Minor Sort Key
OR Criterion
28. A characteristic or property of an entity
Attribute
Validation Text
Entity Integrity
CREATE TABLE
29. An application program's or an individual user's picture of a database
View
Data Independence
Sort
INSERT
30. When sorting on two fields this is the more important field
Relation
Primary Sort Key
Statement History
Integrity
31. A structure that satisfies the properties required to be a relation with the exception of allowing repeating groups
Relation
Unnormalized Relation
Field
Make-Table Query
32. A field whose value is computed from other fields in the database
Difference
SUBTRACT
Calculated Field
GRANT
33. The process of arranging rows in a table or results of a query in a particular order
Database Management System (DBMS)
Delimiter
Sysviews
Sort
34. The part of an SQL SELECT command that restricts the groups to be displayed
HAVING Clause
Primary Sort Key
Referential Integrity
Command
35. In an Access query the line drawn between tables to indicate how they are related
Join Line
Calculated Field
Field
GROUP BY Clause
36. The process of determining the content and structure of data in a database in order to support some activity on behalf of a user or group of users
Index
Relation
Criteria
Database Design
37. When comparing tables an intersection is a new table containing all rows that are in both original tables
Major Sort Key
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Intersection
Attribute
38. The individual or group that is responsible for a database
SELECT Clause
Intersection
Database Administration (DBA)
Delete Query
39. The SQL statement that is used to revoke privileges from users of a database
Make-Table Query
Compound Criteria
REVOKE
Stored Procedure
40. A collection of relations
Entity
Relational Database
Calculated Field
Documenter
41. A column (attribute) or collection of columns in a table whose value is required either to match the value of a primary key in a table or to be null
Foreign Key
Repeating Groups
Sort Key
Minor Sort Key
42. A computer that provides services to the clients in a client/server system
Server
Defining Query
Criteria
Database Administrator (DBA)
43. A graphic model for database design in which entities are represented as rectangles and relationships are represented as either arrows or diamonds connected to the entities they relate
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Join Line
Multiple-Field Index
ORDER BY Clause
44. A program or a collection of programs through which users interact with a database
Calculated Field
Database Management System (DBMS)
Primary Key
Query
45. A delete option in which related records are automatically deleted
Calculated Field
Minor Sort Key
Cascade Delete
INSERT
46. More than one entry at a single location in a table
Outer Join
Comparison Operator
Criteria
Repeating Groups
47. A relationship between two entities in which each occurrence of the first entity is related to many occurrences of the second entity and each occurrence of the second entity is related to or at most one occurrence of the first entity
One-to-Many Relationship
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Relation
Functions
48. A message in Access that is displayed when a validation rule is violated
Database
Compound Criteria
Validation Rule
Validation Text
49. The prevention of unauthorized access to a database
Integrity
SELECT
Database Management System (DBMS)
Security
50. A Characteristic or property of an entity
Database
Column
Statement History
Multiple Column Index