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Test your basic knowledge |
Database Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The most common form of a join
Concatenation
Natural Join
AND Criterion
Join Column
2. A two-dimensional table-style collection of data in which all entries are single-valued - each column has a distinct name and all the values in a column are values of the attribute that is identified by the column name - and the order of the columns
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Relational Database
Relation
CREATE INDEX
3. A data manipulation language for relational databases in which users indicate the action to be taken by completing on-screen forms
Data Independence
Query-By-Example (QBE)
ALTER TABLE
Redundancy
4. The relational algebra command used to select columns from a table
AND Criterion
PROJECT
CHECK
Make-Table Query
5. The portion of the Query Design window in Access where you enter fields or criteria or sort orders and so on
CREATE INDEX
Design Grid
PRIMARY KEY
Comparison Operator
6. A question the answer to which is found in the database
Null
Query
Comparison Operator
Sysindexes
7. An instruction by a user that directs a database to perform a certain way
Database
Relational Database
Command
Relationship
8. A rule that must be followed by data in a database
Integrity Constraint
Sysindexes
Calculated Field
Union
9. A minimal collection of columns (attributes) in a table on which all columns are functionally dependent and that is chosen as the main direct-access vehicle to individual rows.
Relational Database
Primary Key
Update Query
Subquery
10. The rule that if table A contains a foreign key that matches the primary key of table B then the value of this foreign key must either match the value of the primary key for some row in table B or be null
CREATE INDEX
View
Referential Integrity
Database Administrator (DBA)
11. A collection of relations
Relational Database
Data Independence
Entity Integrity
Difference
12. A function used to calculate the number of entries and the sum or average of all the entries in a given column or the largest or smallest of the entries in a given column
Repeating Groups
Functions
Grouping
Database Design
13. A screen object you use to maintain or view and print data from a database
Attribute
Integrity
Form
AND Criterion
14. The plural of Criterion
Concatenation
Criteria
Data Independence
Qualify
15. To indicate the table (relation) of which a given column (attribute) is a part by preceding the column name with the table name.
Qualify
Aggregate Functions
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Redundancy
16. A graphic model for database design in which entities are represented as rectangles and relationships are represented as either arrows or diamonds connected to the entities they relate
Join Column
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Trigger
Simple Condition
17. The part of an SQL SELECT command that restricts the groups to be displayed
HAVING Clause
Secondary Sort Key
Comparison Operator
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
18. A structure that satisfies the properties required to be a relation with the exception of allowing repeating groups
Secondary Sort Key
Arguments
Repeating Groups
Unnormalized Relation
19. The prevention of unauthorized access to a database
Redundancy
Security
Product
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
20. A field whose value is computed from other fields in the database
Primary Key
Computed Field
Qualify
Join Line
21. When sorting on two fields this is the more important field
Multiple-Field Index
Major Sort Key
Natural Join
Index
22. Two simple criteria in a query the are combined with the AND or OR operators
Database Management System (DBMS)
Compound Criteria
Data Macro
Relation
23. More than one entry at a single location in a table
Repeating Groups
System Catalog
Foreign Key
Relationship
24. The SQL statement that is used to revoke privileges from users of a database
Reserved Words
Union Compatible
REVOKE
Cascade Delete
25. The process of creating collections of records that share some common characteristics
Primary Sort Key
Grouping
Security
Compound Conditions
26. A collection of relations
Form
Secondary Sort Key
Relational Database
Null
27. A characteristic or property of an entity
Relationship
Delete Query
Field
Database Management System (DBMS)
28. A data value meaning "unknown" or "not applicable"
Security
Null
Product
Query-By-Example (QBE)
29. The column on which two tables are joined
SELECT Clause
PROJECT
Join Column
Entity Integrity
30. A Characteristic or property of an entity
System Catalog
Integrity Constraint
Column
Primary Key
31. The relational algebra command used to select columns from a table
INSERT
SELECT
Data Independence
PROJECT
32. A program or a collection of programs through which users interact with a database
Database Management System (DBMS)
Criteria
Query-By-Example (QBE)
Natural Join
33. An update option in which related records are automatically updated
Database Administration (DBA)
Cascade Update
Criterion
Sort
34. The part of an SQL SELECT command that indicates grouping
Security
Data File
GROUP BY Clause
Redundancy
35. A characteristic or property of an entity
Field
Foreign Key
Column
GROUP BY Clause
36. A characteristic or property of an entity
Major Sort Key
Defining Query
Field
Join Line
37. A person or place or object or event or idea for which you want to store and process data
Entity
Arguments
Comparison Operator
Integrity Constraint
38. A two-dimensional table-style collection of data in which all entries are single-valued - each column has a distinct name and all the values in a column are values of the attribute that is identified by the column name - and the order of the columns
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Repeating Groups
AND Criterion
Relation
39. The table obtained by concatenating every row in the first table with every row in the second table
Field
Design Grid
Form
Product
40. A collection of relations
Criterion
Database Administrator (DBA)
One-to-Many Relationship
Relational Database
41. A minimal collection of columns (attributes) in a table on which all columns are functionally dependent and that is chosen as the main direct-access vehicle to individual rows.
Syscolumns
Criterion
Primary Sort Key
Primary Key
42. When sorting on two fields this is the more important field
Database Administrator (DBA)
Major Sort Key
Computed Field
Data Independence
43. A file that relates key values to records that contain those key values
Relation
Index
Command
Database
44. A function used to calculate the number of entries and the sum or average of all the entries in a given column or the largest or smallest of the entries in a given column
Entity
System Catalog
Update Query
Aggregate Functions
45. What type of an operator is >= ?
Comparison Operator
UPDATE
Calculated Field
Division
46. A structure that satisfies the properties required to be a relation with the exception of allowing repeating groups
Delimiter
Unnormalized Relation
Relationship
PROJECT
47. Combination of criteria in which both criteria must be true
AND Criterion
Calculated Field
Join Line
Unnormalized Relation
48. An association between entities
Minor Sort Key
Relationship
Comparison Operator
Unnormalized Relation
49. A field whose value is computed from other fields in the database
Null
Single-Column Index
Computed Field
Join Line
50. A data manipulation language for relational databases in which users indicate the action to be taken by completing on-screen forms
Data Independence
Qualify
Query-By-Example (QBE)
Sysindexes