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Test your basic knowledge |
Database Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process of determining the content and structure of data in a database in order to support some activity on behalf of a user or group of users
Database Design
Database Administrator (DBA)
HAVING Clause
Reserved Words
2. An access query that creates a table using the results of a query
Simple Condition
Primary Key
Make-Table Query
Security
3. The property that lets you change the structure of a database without requiring you to change the programs that access the database
Integrity
Data Independence
Criterion
Computed Field
4. A very popular relational data definition and manipulation language that is used in many relational DBMS's
Database Administration (DBA)
Repeating Groups
SQL (Structured Query Language)
Validation Text
5. The property that lets you change the structure of a database without requiring you to change the programs that access the database
Update Query
Data Independence
Form
Comparison Operator
6. A graphic model for database design in which entities are represented as rectangles and relationships are represented as either arrows or diamonds connected to the entities they relate
Systables
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Unnormalized Relation
Cascade Delete
7. A rule in Access that data entered in a field must satisfy
Legal-Values Integrity
Validation Rule
Primary Key
Database Design
8. An index built on more than one field
Multiple-Field Index
One-to-Many Relationship
Concatenation
Attribute
9. A function used to calculate the number of entries and the sum or average of all the entries in a given column or the largest or smallest of the entries in a given column
Query
Functions
Delete Query
ALTER TABLE
10. Duplication of data or the storing of the same data in more than one place.
Redundancy
Statement History
Compound Conditions
Criteria
11. The process of creating collections of records that share some common characteristics
Form
Join
Grouping
Repeating Groups
12. An action that automatically occurs in response to an associated database operation such as INSERT or UPDATE or DELETE
Union
GROUP BY Clause
Calculated Field
Trigger
13. The individual or group that is responsible for a database
Compound Conditions
Query
Integrity Constraint
Database Administration (DBA)
14. A graphic model for database design in which entities are represented as rectangles and relationships are represented as either arrows or diamonds connected to the entities they relate
Natural Join
Entity Integrity
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
GROUP BY Clause
15. A function used to calculate the number of entries and the sum or average of all the entries in a given column or the largest or smallest of the entries in a given column
Update Query
Criteria
ALTER TABLE
Aggregate Functions
16. More than one entry at a single location in a table
Repeating Groups
Null
ALTER TABLE
Relation
17. In an Access query the line drawn between tables to indicate how they are related
Integrity
WHERE Clause
Join Line
Database Management System (DBMS)
18. The process of arranging rows in a table or results of a query in a particular order
Integrity
Column
Sort
Join Line
19. A statement the can be either true or false. Also called a condition
AND Criterion
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Entity
Criterion
20. The table obtained by concatenating every row in the first table with every row in the second table
Product
Database
Relation
AND Criterion
21. A program or a collection of programs through which users interact with a database
Grouping
Data File
Database Management System (DBMS)
Entity
22. A question the answer to which is found in the database
Relational Algebra
Join Line
Query
Outer Join
23. Combination of criteria in which both criteria must be true
Secondary Sort Key
AND Criterion
Trigger
Secondary Sort Key
24. A screen object you use to maintain or view and print data from a database
Reserved Words
GRANT
Attribute
Form
25. A function used to calculate the number of entries and the sum or average of all the entries in a given column or the largest or smallest of the entries in a given column
Sort Key
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Data Macro
Functions
26. A collection of relations
Comparison Operator
Relational Database
INTERSECT
Repeating Groups
27. The relational algebra command for performing the intersection of two tables
INTERSECT
One-to-Many Relationship
Relation
Make-Table Query
28. A question the answer to which is found in the database
Query
Database Administration (DBA)
Stored Procedure
Union Compatible
29. A view that consists of a subset of the rows and columns in a table
Relation
Row-and Column Subset View
Multiple-Field Index
Intersection
30. The portion of the Query Design window in Access where you enter fields or criteria or sort orders and so on
Column
Design Grid
Data Independence
PRIMARY KEY
31. A field whose value is computed from other fields in the database
WHERE Clause
Systables
Calculated Field
Integrity Constraint
32. When sorting on two fields this is the more important field
Update Query
SQL (Structured Query Language)
Sort
Primary Sort Key
33. A characteristic or property of an entity
SUBTRACT
AND Criterion
Column
Field
34. The most common form of a join
WHERE Clause
Natural Join
System Catalog
Column
35. The form of a join in which all records appear - even if they don't match
Outer Join
Calculated Field
Qualify
Integrity Constraint
36. A minimal collection of columns (attributes) in a table on which all columns are functionally dependent and that is chosen as the main direct-access vehicle to individual rows.
Make-Table Query
Primary Key
Query-By-Example (QBE)
Update Query
37. A file that relates key values to records that contain those key values
Row-and Column Subset View
Index
INSERT
Update Query
38. More than one entry at a single location in a table
Repeating Groups
Arguments
Command
Natural Join
39. The SQL clause that is used in a CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE command to set a table's primary key field(s)
PRIMARY KEY
Join Column
Design Grid
Database Design
40. A file used to store data about a single entity. Such a file can be thought of as a table.
Data File
Sysviews
Union
Relation
41. A graphic model for database design in which entities are represented as rectangles and relationships are represented as either arrows or diamonds connected to the entities they relate
Natural Join
Relationship
Criteria
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
42. A file containing a collection of compiled and optimized SQL statements that are available for future use
Stored Procedure
One-to-Many Relationship
Relationship
Criterion
43. A database has integrity if the data in it satisfies all established integrity constraints
FOREIGN KEY
Entity Integrity
Design Grid
Integrity
44. A field whose value is computed from other fields in the database
Relation
Database Administrator (DBA)
Make-Table Query
Computed Field
45. The field on which data are sorted
Repeating Groups
Sort Key
Sort
Column
46. The portion of the Query Design window in Access where you enter fields or criteria or sort orders and so on
Field
Relational Database
Design Grid
Database Design
47. A rule that must be followed by data in a database
Null
Integrity Constraint
HAVING Clause
Database Management System (DBMS)
48. A program or a collection of programs through which users interact with a database
Relation
Database Management System (DBMS)
Calculated Field
Attribute
49. A field whose value is computed from other fields in the database
Null
Entity
Calculated Field
Integrity Constraint
50. The SQL command used to make changes to existing table data
Computed Field
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Outer Join
UPDATE