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Test your basic knowledge |
Database Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When sorting on two fields - the less important field
Compound Criteria
Redundancy
Aggregate Functions
Secondary Sort Key
2. In relational algebra the operation in which two tables are connected on the basis of common data.
Unnormalized Relation
Primary Sort Key
Natural Join
Join
3. In an Access query the line drawn between tables to indicate how they are related
Row-and Column Subset View
Join Line
Relational Database
Design Grid
4. A structure that can store information about multiple types of entities - the attributes of these entities and the relationships among those entities
Index
Database
Subquery
Relational Database
5. In Access the query that updates the contents of a table
PRIMARY KEY
Update Query
Sort
ALTER TABLE
6. An association between entities
Join Column
Primary Sort Key
Column
Relationship
7. The clause in a SQL CREATE TABLE or ALTER TABLE command that specifies referential integrity
FOREIGN KEY
Criterion
Secondary Sort Key
Delete Query
8. An update option in which related records are automatically updated
Stored Procedure
Comparison Operator
Unnormalized Relation
Cascade Update
9. A file used to store data about a single entity. Such a file can be thought of as a table.
UPDATE
PRIMARY KEY
Sort Key
Data File
10. A characteristic or property of an entity
Minor Sort Key
Join Line
Field
Attribute
11. A relationship between two entities in which each occurrence of the first entity is related to many occurrences of the second entity and each occurrence of the second entity is related to or at most one occurrence of the first entity
Qualify
Query-By-Example (QBE)
Union Compatible
One-to-Many Relationship
12. To indicate the table (relation) of which a given column (attribute) is a part by preceding the column name with the table name.
Qualify
DROP TABLE
Server
SELECT
13. A statement the can be either true or false. Also called a condition
Delimiter
Database
Criterion
Update Query
14. The portion of the system catalog that contains table information
Major Sort Key
Attribute
Intersection
Systables
15. A structure that satisfies the properties required to be a relation with the exception of allowing repeating groups
Database Administration (DBA)
Validation Rule
Unnormalized Relation
Primary Key
16. The field on which data are sorted
Secondary Sort Key
Null
GRANT
Sort Key
17. An access query that creates a table using the results of a query
Calculated Field
Compound Criteria
Minor Sort Key
Make-Table Query
18. The individual or group that is responsible for a database
SELECT
REVOKE
Data File
Database Administration (DBA)
19. The part of an SQL SELECT command that restricts the groups to be displayed
HAVING Clause
Entity
Simple Condition
Natural Join
20. An index built on a single field
Relational Database
Single-Column Index
Index
Natural Join
21. The property that lets you change the structure of a database without requiring you to change the programs that access the database
Calculated Field
Form
Data Independence
CREATE INDEX
22. A query that deletes all records that satisfy some criterion
Concatenation
Data Macro
Secondary Sort Key
Delete Query
23. A Characteristic or property of an entity
Column
Secondary Sort Key
Union
Union
24. The SQL command that drops (deletes) a table from a database
DROP TABLE
Unnormalized Relation
Repeating Groups
INSERT
25. Two simple criteria in a query the are combined with the AND or OR operators
Relationship
Sort Key
Column
Compound Conditions
26. The rule that if table A contains a foreign key that matches the primary key of table B then the value of this foreign key must either match the value of the primary key for some row in table B or be null
Concatenation
Referential Integrity
Simple Condition
Make-Table Query
27. The process of determining the content and structure of data in a database in order to support some activity on behalf of a user or group of users
Database Design
Outer Join
Column
Database Management System (DBMS)
28. The table obtained by concatenating every row in the first table with every row in the second table
Computed Field
System Catalog
Cartesian Product
REVOKE
29. A very popular relational data definition and manipulation language that is used in many relational DBMS's
SQL (Structured Query Language)
SELECT
Relation
Calculated Field
30. A minimal collection of columns (attributes) in a table on which all columns are functionally dependent and that is chosen as the main direct-access vehicle to individual rows.
Primary Key
Calculated Field
Foreign Key
Query
31. A characteristic or property of an entity
Row-and Column Subset View
Compound Conditions
PROJECT
Attribute
32. A structure that satisfies the properties required to be a relation with the exception of allowing repeating groups
PRIMARY KEY
Unnormalized Relation
INSERT
Relation
33. An instruction by a user that directs a database to perform a certain way
Arguments
Command
Null
CREATE TABLE
34. A relational data manipulation language in which new tables are created from existing tables through the use of a set of operations
FOREIGN KEY
Data Macro
Multiple Column Index
Relational Algebra
35. The query that is used to define the structure of a viewk
Stored Procedure
Database
Relationship
Defining Query
36. When sorting on two fields this is the more important field
Delete Query
Grouping
Major Sort Key
OR Criterion
37. The relational algebra command to select rows from a table
Union
SELECT
Sort
Division
38. A rule in Access that data entered in a field must satisfy
Join Column
Integrity
Validation Rule
Comparison Operator
39. An index built on more than one field
GROUP BY Clause
Multiple-Field Index
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
Repeating Groups
40. What type of an operator is >= ?
Null
Concatenation
Sysindexes
Comparison Operator
41. A graphic model for database design in which entities are represented as rectangles and relationships are represented as either arrows or diamonds connected to the entities they relate
Entity-Relationship (E-R) Diagram
GROUP BY Clause
Subquery
Join Column
42. The SQL command used to describe the layout of a table. The word table is followed by the name of the table to be created and then by the names and data types of the column (fields) that comprise the table
Union
CREATE TABLE
Integrity Constraint
Query
43. Duplication of data or the storing of the same data in more than one place.
Null
Redundancy
Compound Criteria
Database Management System (DBMS)
44. More than one entry at a single location in a table
Delete Query
Column
Repeating Groups
DROP INDEX
45. A function used to calculate the number of entries and the sum or average of all the entries in a given column or the largest or smallest of the entries in a given column
Query
Functions
Database Administration (DBA)
Attribute
46. The relational algebra command used to select columns from a table
Compound Conditions
PROJECT
GRANT
Subquery
47. The plural of Criterion
Outer Join
System Catalog
Relational Database
Criteria
48. The portion of the system catalog that contains view information
SUBTRACT
Sysviews
GROUP BY Clause
Single-Column Index
49. A two-dimensional table-style collection of data in which all entries are single-valued - each column has a distinct name and all the values in a column are values of the attribute that is identified by the column name - and the order of the columns
Major Sort Key
Relationship
Trigger
Relation
50. Duplication of data or the storing of the same data in more than one place.
Trigger
Redundancy
Natural Join
Delete Query