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Test your basic knowledge |
Design And Modeling Vocab
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Having the dimensions of height and width - height and depth - or width and depth only.
Height
Extension Line
Two Dimensional (2D)
Centerline
2. A line type that represents an edge that is not directly visible because it is behind or beneath another surface.
Annotate
Thumbnail Sketch
Hidden Line
Fillet
3. Views is shorthand for multiview projection - which is a system used to view an object. The six mutually perpendicular directions any object may be viewed are top - front - right- side - rear - left- side - and bottom. Top - front - and right- side v
Location Dimension
Views
Feature
Width
4. Thin lines that serve as guides while sketching or drawing.
Construction Line
Horizontal
Height
Constraint
5. A straight line from the center to the circumference of a circle or sphere.
Scale
Concentric
Radius
Centerline
6. A model devised to expose its parts for study - training or testing.
Mockup
Trim
Height
Centerline
7. The measurement of someone or something from head to foot or from base to top.
Vanishing Point
Height
Design
Trim
8. To add explanatory notes to.
Revolve
Annotate
Views
Constraint
9. Circles or arcs that share the same center.
Concentric
Coincident
Fillet
Feature
10. A heavy solid line used on a drawing to represent the outline of an object.
Object Line
Functional
Parallel
Fabricate
11. A form of pictorial drawing in which all three drawing axes form equal angles of 120 degrees with the plane of projection.
Edit
Mockup
Design
Isometric
12. A distinctive attribute or aspect.
Collinear
Chamfer
Feature
Plane
13. A detailed description of the design and materials used to make something
Dimension
Line Weight
Specification
Geometric Constraints
14. Make larger in area.
Tangent
Visualize
Extend
Coincident
15. A realistic way of drawing objects in three dimensions using a horizon line - a key edge - and two vanishing points.
Documentation
Thumbnail Sketch
Two-Point Perspective
Tangent
16. At an angle of 90
Depth
Construction Line
Perpendicular
Vanishing Point
17. A rounded interior blend between two surfaces. Some uses are to strengthen joining surfaces or to allow a part to be removed from a mold.
Documentation
Feature
Fillet
Offset
18. The use of a computer to assist in the process of designing a part - circuit - building - etc.
Object Line
Functional
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
Profile
19. Standardization of lines used on technical drawings by line weight and style.
Geometric Constraints
Constraint
Line Conventions
Feature
20. Restrictions applied to geometric entities; for example - horizontal - parallel - perpendicular - and tangent.
Diameter
Feature
Geometric Constraints
Vertical
21. A preliminary visual of a possible idea for a design. Most thumbnail sketches are not full- size and have little detail. They are intended to quickly explore possible alternative designs.
Perpendicular
Thumbnail Sketch
Right Triangle
Two Dimensional (2D)
22. A straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at one point.
Isometric
Revolve
Tangent
Extend
23. The distance from front to back.
Orthographic Projection
Depth
Annotate
Offset
24. Lying in the same straight line.
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
Collinear
Plane
Fix
25. To imagine the visual form of an object or situation that one cannot see.
Visualize
Perspective Drawing
Model
Fabricate
26. A closed geometric figure in a plane formed by connecting line segements endpoint to endpoint with each segment intersecting exactly two others. Polygons are classified by the number of sides they have - such as a triangle has three sides - a quadril
Polygon
Radius
Scale
Tangent
27. A cylindrical recess around a hole - usually to receive a bolt head or nut.
Perpendicular
Constraint
Two Dimensional (2D)
Counterbore
28. The measurement or extent of something from side to side.
Leader Line
Width
Chamfer
Trim
29. A full- scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Specification
Prototype
Countersink
Centerline
30. A point in space - usually located on the horizon - where parallel edges of an object appear to converge.
Vanishing Point
Hidden Line
Model
One-Point Perspective
31. Having the dimensions of height - width - and depth.
Sketch Plane
Sketch
Three Dimensional (3D)
Scale
32. Also called line width. The thickness of a line - characterized as thick or thin.
Counterbore
Scale
Line Weight
Geometric Constraints
33. A sequential record of the construction steps in a 3D modeling program
Leader Line
Isometric
Browser
Orthographic Projection
34. The amount by which something is out of line.
Depth
Offset
One-Point Perspective
Polygon
35. A form of pictorial drawing in which vanishing points are used to provide the depth and distortion that is seen with the human eye.
Perspective Drawing
Extension Line
Profile
Feature
36. An outline of something as seen from one side.
Collinear
Object Line
Dimension
Profile
37. A limit to a design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space - materials - and human capabilities. A limitation or restriction.
Thumbnail Sketch
Rotation
Constraint
Feature
38. Lines - planes - or surfaces side by side and having the same distance continuously between them.
Parallel
Fillet
Centerline
Tangent
39. Parallel to the X axis.
Design
Hidden Line
Horizontal
Prototype
40. A line type that is used to indicate the axis of symmetry for a part or feature.
Fabricate
Centerline
Perspective Drawing
Geometric Constraints
41. Lines that are thin and used to connect a specific note to a feature.
Leader Line
Perspective Drawing
Chamfer
Vertical
42. A conical- shaped recess around a hole that is often used to receive a tapered screw.
Countersink
Vertical
Width
Polygon
43. A measurable extent - such as the three principal dimensions of an object of width - height - and depth.
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
Extend
Dimension
Collinear
44. A method of realistic drawing in which the part of an object closest to the viewer is a planar face - and all the lines describing sides perpendicular to that face can be extended back to converge at one point - the vanishing point
Visualize
Object Line
Dimension Constraint
One-Point Perspective
45. Explanatory notes added to a drawing.
Hidden Line
Three Dimensional (3D)
Annotation
Counterbore
46. To move in a circle about a central axis.
Dimension
Annotation
Revolve
Rotation
47. A method of representing three- dimensional objects on a plane having only length and breadth.
Polygon
Orthographic Projection
Perpendicular
Profile
48. Construct or manufacture an industrial product.
Dimension Line
Two-Point Perspective
Fabricate
Coincident
49. Placed directly on a feature to identify a specific size or may be connected to a feature in the form of a note.
Parallel
Functional
Geometric Constraints
Size Dimension
50. A rough drawing representing the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Sketch
Object Line
Dimension Constraint
Visualize
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