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Test your basic knowledge |
Design And Modeling Vocab
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method of realistic drawing in which the part of an object closest to the viewer is a planar face - and all the lines describing sides perpendicular to that face can be extended back to converge at one point - the vanishing point
Horizontal
One-Point Perspective
Offset
Isometric
2. Occupying the same area in space.
One-Point Perspective
Sketch Plane
Design
Coincident
3. Make larger in area.
Vertical
Fix
Radius
Extend
4. A visual - mathematical - or three- dimensional representation in detail of an object or design - often smaller than the original. A model is often used to test ideas - make changes to a design - and to learn more about what would happen to a similar
Model
Orthographic Projection
Right Triangle
Prototype
5. A preliminary visual of a possible idea for a design. Most thumbnail sketches are not full- size and have little detail. They are intended to quickly explore possible alternative designs.
Constraint
Trim
Thumbnail Sketch
Dimension Line
6. Restrictions applied to geometric entities; for example - horizontal - parallel - perpendicular - and tangent.
Geometric Constraints
Concentric
Vertical
Extend
7. At an angle of 90
Annotate
Three Dimensional (3D)
Countersink
Perpendicular
8. To add explanatory notes to.
Views
Polygon
Line Conventions
Annotate
9. Standardization of lines used on technical drawings by line weight and style.
Line Conventions
Profile
Concentric
Right Triangle
10. Construct or manufacture an industrial product.
Fabricate
Two Dimensional (2D)
Geometric Constraints
Isometric
11. A form of pictorial drawing in which vanishing points are used to provide the depth and distortion that is seen with the human eye.
Perspective Drawing
Fix
Two Dimensional (2D)
Hidden Line
12. A realistic way of drawing objects in three dimensions using a horizon line - a key edge - and two vanishing points.
Profile
Vertical
Perspective Drawing
Two-Point Perspective
13. The surface that 2D profiles can be sketched on.
One-Point Perspective
Construction Line
Countersink
Sketch Plane
14. A sequential record of the construction steps in a 3D modeling program
Browser
Collinear
Edit
Perpendicular
15. A form of pictorial drawing in which all three drawing axes form equal angles of 120 degrees with the plane of projection.
Isometric
Sketch
Perpendicular
Chamfer
16. A heavy solid line used on a drawing to represent the outline of an object.
Dimension Line
Object Line
Counterbore
Feature
17. A straight line from the center to the circumference of a circle or sphere.
Perspective Drawing
Line Weight
Width
Radius
18. Lying in the same straight line.
Collinear
Offset
Design
Annotation
19. Cut off irregular or unwanted parts.
Documentation
Annotation
Trim
Concentric
20. A limit to a design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space - materials - and human capabilities. A limitation or restriction.
Constraint
Chamfer
Extension Line
Perpendicular
21. Views is shorthand for multiview projection - which is a system used to view an object. The six mutually perpendicular directions any object may be viewed are top - front - right- side - rear - left- side - and bottom. Top - front - and right- side v
Constraint
Construction Line
Sketch
Views
22. A full- scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
Profile
Browser
Prototype
23. A distinctive attribute or aspect.
Feature
Two-Point Perspective
Orthographic Projection
Collinear
24. The amount by which something is out of line.
Documentation
Vanishing Point
Functional
Offset
25. Designed to be practical and useful.
Functional
Concentric
Extension Line
Fix
26. A measurable extent - such as the three principal dimensions of an object of width - height - and depth.
Dimension
Radius
Profile
Constraint
27. An iterative decision - making process that produces plans by which resources are converted into products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Dimension Constraint
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
Design
Edit
28. Thin lines that serve as guides while sketching or drawing.
Visualize
Concentric
Extend
Construction Line
29. To move in a circle about a central axis.
Collinear
Design
Edit
Revolve
30. The distance from front to back.
Polygon
Dimension Constraint
Documentation
Depth
31. A conical- shaped recess around a hole that is often used to receive a tapered screw.
Perspective Drawing
Design
Countersink
Specification
32. Lines that are thin and used to connect a specific note to a feature.
Dimension Constraint
Leader Line
Offset
Construction Line
33. A change or correction made as a result of editing.
Two-Point Perspective
Design
Plane
Edit
34. A line type that is used to indicate the axis of symmetry for a part or feature.
Revolve
Centerline
Annotation
Dimension Line
35. A straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at one point.
Vanishing Point
Constraint
Sketch
Tangent
36. The use of a computer to assist in the process of designing a part - circuit - building - etc.
Feature
Vanishing Point
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
Scale
37. Having the dimensions of height and width - height and depth - or width and depth only.
Fillet
Browser
Object Line
Two Dimensional (2D)
38. Used to describe the size and location of individual geometric shapes.
Design
Height
Dimension Constraint
Specification
39. Thin lines capped with arrowheads - which may be broken along their length to provide space for the dimension numerals.
Dimension Line
Two-Point Perspective
Construction Line
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
40. A form of pictorial drawing in which all three drawing axes form equal angles of 120 degrees with the plane of projection.
Chamfer
Isometric
Countersink
Line Conventions
41. Turning around an axis or center point.
Rotation
Plane
Revolve
Chamfer
42. The documents that are required for something or that give evidence or proof of something. A drawing or printed information that contains instructions for assembling - installing - operating - and servicing.
Orthographic Projection
Documentation
Construction Line
Prototype
43. A closed geometric figure in a plane formed by connecting line segements endpoint to endpoint with each segment intersecting exactly two others. Polygons are classified by the number of sides they have - such as a triangle has three sides - a quadril
Polygon
Vertical
Profile
Tangent
44. Dimensions that show the exact location of parts of an object.
Orthographic Projection
Location Dimension
Mockup
Collinear
45. An outline of something as seen from one side.
Profile
Rotation
Fillet
Three Dimensional (3D)
46. Also called line width. The thickness of a line - characterized as thick or thin.
Trim
Polygon
Line Weight
Feature
47. Having the dimensions of height - width - and depth.
Sketch
Chamfer
Three Dimensional (3D)
Polygon
48. A method of representing three- dimensional objects on a plane having only length and breadth.
Documentation
Dimension
Orthographic Projection
Hidden Line
49. A straight line passing from side to side through the center of a circle or sphere.
Counterbore
Height
Thumbnail Sketch
Diameter
50. A thin solid line perpendicular to a dimension line - indicating which feature is associated with the dimension.
Chamfer
Object Line
Right Triangle
Extension Line
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