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Test your basic knowledge |
Design And Modeling Vocab
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A model devised to expose its parts for study - training or testing.
Right Triangle
Geometric Constraints
Mockup
Edit
2. To add explanatory notes to.
Annotate
Functional
Geometric Constraints
Line Conventions
3. Thin lines capped with arrowheads - which may be broken along their length to provide space for the dimension numerals.
One-Point Perspective
Dimension Line
Annotation
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
4. A full- scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Prototype
Chamfer
Fix
Annotate
5. Having the dimensions of height and width - height and depth - or width and depth only.
Two Dimensional (2D)
Vertical
Size Dimension
Dimension Constraint
6. Lying in the same straight line.
Browser
Design
Right Triangle
Collinear
7. An outline of something as seen from one side.
Profile
Thumbnail Sketch
Annotation
Sketch
8. Thin lines that serve as guides while sketching or drawing.
Construction Line
Model
Concentric
Browser
9. Attach or position securely.
Geometric Constraints
Fix
Perspective Drawing
Documentation
10. To imagine the visual form of an object or situation that one cannot see.
Trim
Hidden Line
Visualize
Tangent
11. Turning around an axis or center point.
Height
Rotation
Fabricate
Two Dimensional (2D)
12. A rounded interior blend between two surfaces. Some uses are to strengthen joining surfaces or to allow a part to be removed from a mold.
Fillet
Chamfer
Revolve
Model
13. A straight line from the center to the circumference of a circle or sphere.
Right Triangle
Horizontal
Radius
Isometric
14. A form of pictorial drawing in which vanishing points are used to provide the depth and distortion that is seen with the human eye.
Perspective Drawing
Sketch
Right Triangle
Object Line
15. A triangle that has a 90 degree angle.
Collinear
Right Triangle
Line Weight
Fabricate
16. A straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at one point.
Tangent
Location Dimension
Plane
Isometric
17. A visual - mathematical - or three- dimensional representation in detail of an object or design - often smaller than the original. A model is often used to test ideas - make changes to a design - and to learn more about what would happen to a similar
Concentric
Three Dimensional (3D)
Model
Perpendicular
18. Designed to be practical and useful.
Functional
Rotation
Specification
Concentric
19. A line type that represents an edge that is not directly visible because it is behind or beneath another surface.
Centerline
Chamfer
Hidden Line
Feature
20. A detailed description of the design and materials used to make something
Specification
Two-Point Perspective
Design
Prototype
21. The use of a computer to assist in the process of designing a part - circuit - building - etc.
Scale
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
Location Dimension
Extend
22. A realistic way of drawing objects in three dimensions using a horizon line - a key edge - and two vanishing points.
Model
Two-Point Perspective
Plane
Object Line
23. The amount by which something is out of line.
Visualize
Offset
Construction Line
Dimension Line
24. Circles or arcs that share the same center.
Concentric
Scale
Mockup
Trim
25. An iterative decision - making process that produces plans by which resources are converted into products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Parallel
Constraint
Design
Mockup
26. Placed directly on a feature to identify a specific size or may be connected to a feature in the form of a note.
Views
Size Dimension
Perpendicular
Chamfer
27. Views is shorthand for multiview projection - which is a system used to view an object. The six mutually perpendicular directions any object may be viewed are top - front - right- side - rear - left- side - and bottom. Top - front - and right- side v
Views
Collinear
Centerline
Scale
28. A preliminary visual of a possible idea for a design. Most thumbnail sketches are not full- size and have little detail. They are intended to quickly explore possible alternative designs.
Vanishing Point
Mockup
Thumbnail Sketch
Profile
29. A limit to a design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space - materials - and human capabilities. A limitation or restriction.
Specification
Thumbnail Sketch
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
Constraint
30. The surface that 2D profiles can be sketched on.
Scale
Plane
Sketch Plane
Design
31. A proportion between two sets of dimensions used in developing accurate - larger or smaller prototypes - or models of design ideas.
Scale
Geometric Constraints
Isometric
One-Point Perspective
32. A conical- shaped recess around a hole that is often used to receive a tapered screw.
Countersink
Collinear
Vanishing Point
Right Triangle
33. The distance from front to back.
Isometric
Plane
Design
Depth
34. Explanatory notes added to a drawing.
Hidden Line
Annotation
Geometric Constraints
Size Dimension
35. Also called line width. The thickness of a line - characterized as thick or thin.
Edit
Geometric Constraints
Chamfer
Line Weight
36. Dimensions that show the exact location of parts of an object.
Depth
Location Dimension
Hidden Line
Line Weight
37. The documents that are required for something or that give evidence or proof of something. A drawing or printed information that contains instructions for assembling - installing - operating - and servicing.
Documentation
Three Dimensional (3D)
Isometric
Line Conventions
38. Cut off irregular or unwanted parts.
Trim
Location Dimension
Sketch Plane
Width
39. A method of realistic drawing in which the part of an object closest to the viewer is a planar face - and all the lines describing sides perpendicular to that face can be extended back to converge at one point - the vanishing point
Fabricate
Annotation
Radius
One-Point Perspective
40. A line type that is used to indicate the axis of symmetry for a part or feature.
Two Dimensional (2D)
Profile
Centerline
Thumbnail Sketch
41. Used to describe the size and location of individual geometric shapes.
Offset
Sketch
Parallel
Dimension Constraint
42. Lines that are thin and used to connect a specific note to a feature.
Leader Line
Orthographic Projection
Perspective Drawing
Thumbnail Sketch
43. The measurement or extent of something from side to side.
Counterbore
Width
Orthographic Projection
One-Point Perspective
44. A rough drawing representing the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Offset
Isometric
Sketch
Dimension Constraint
45. A thin solid line perpendicular to a dimension line - indicating which feature is associated with the dimension.
Fix
Concentric
Extension Line
Annotation
46. A distinctive attribute or aspect.
Documentation
Feature
Extend
One-Point Perspective
47. A small angled surface formed between two surfaces.
Dimension
Horizontal
Line Weight
Chamfer
48. At an angle of 90
Documentation
Dimension
Sketch
Perpendicular
49. A measurable extent - such as the three principal dimensions of an object of width - height - and depth.
Constraint
Depth
Visualize
Dimension
50. A method of representing three- dimensional objects on a plane having only length and breadth.
Functional
Three Dimensional (3D)
Orthographic Projection
Concentric
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