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Test your basic knowledge |
Design And Modeling Vocab
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Restrictions applied to geometric entities; for example - horizontal - parallel - perpendicular - and tangent.
Geometric Constraints
Sketch
Dimension Line
One-Point Perspective
2. Parallel to the X axis.
Horizontal
Feature
Polygon
Dimension Line
3. The use of a computer to assist in the process of designing a part - circuit - building - etc.
Tangent
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
Countersink
Dimension Constraint
4. Parallel to the Y axis.
Diameter
Visualize
Vertical
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
5. Having the dimensions of height and width - height and depth - or width and depth only.
Construction Line
Two Dimensional (2D)
Thumbnail Sketch
Isometric
6. A preliminary visual of a possible idea for a design. Most thumbnail sketches are not full- size and have little detail. They are intended to quickly explore possible alternative designs.
Thumbnail Sketch
Prototype
Counterbore
Dimension Line
7. An iterative decision - making process that produces plans by which resources are converted into products or systems that meet human needs and wants or solve problems.
Functional
Countersink
Profile
Design
8. A straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at one point.
Functional
Geometric Constraints
Location Dimension
Tangent
9. A realistic way of drawing objects in three dimensions using a horizon line - a key edge - and two vanishing points.
Two-Point Perspective
Depth
Location Dimension
Trim
10. The measurement or extent of something from side to side.
Chamfer
Width
Thumbnail Sketch
Perpendicular
11. Used to describe the size and location of individual geometric shapes.
Countersink
Prototype
Dimension Constraint
Views
12. Also called line width. The thickness of a line - characterized as thick or thin.
Views
Mockup
Fillet
Line Weight
13. Turning around an axis or center point.
Rotation
Fix
Profile
Annotate
14. A thin solid line perpendicular to a dimension line - indicating which feature is associated with the dimension.
Counterbore
Height
Dimension Constraint
Extension Line
15. A full- scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Sketch Plane
Design
Feature
Prototype
16. A closed geometric figure in a plane formed by connecting line segements endpoint to endpoint with each segment intersecting exactly two others. Polygons are classified by the number of sides they have - such as a triangle has three sides - a quadril
Perspective Drawing
Polygon
Functional
Three Dimensional (3D)
17. A form of pictorial drawing in which vanishing points are used to provide the depth and distortion that is seen with the human eye.
Revolve
Perspective Drawing
Perpendicular
One-Point Perspective
18. A heavy solid line used on a drawing to represent the outline of an object.
Two-Point Perspective
Object Line
Annotate
Fabricate
19. A flat surface on which a straight line joining any two points would wholly lie.
Sketch Plane
Plane
Orthographic Projection
Views
20. To add explanatory notes to.
Annotate
Perspective Drawing
Scale
Vanishing Point
21. Occupying the same area in space.
Prototype
Coincident
Profile
Rotation
22. Cut off irregular or unwanted parts.
Orthographic Projection
Functional
Countersink
Trim
23. A small angled surface formed between two surfaces.
Height
Views
Two Dimensional (2D)
Chamfer
24. A form of pictorial drawing in which all three drawing axes form equal angles of 120 degrees with the plane of projection.
Diameter
Location Dimension
Isometric
Right Triangle
25. Thin lines capped with arrowheads - which may be broken along their length to provide space for the dimension numerals.
Parallel
Dimension Line
Model
Documentation
26. Make larger in area.
Two Dimensional (2D)
Extend
Dimension Constraint
One-Point Perspective
27. The distance from front to back.
Line Weight
Vertical
Depth
Collinear
28. A model devised to expose its parts for study - training or testing.
Location Dimension
Mockup
Width
Offset
29. A sequential record of the construction steps in a 3D modeling program
Browser
Offset
Line Conventions
Design
30. Designed to be practical and useful.
Size Dimension
Isometric
Functional
Perpendicular
31. The surface that 2D profiles can be sketched on.
Construction Line
Concentric
Two-Point Perspective
Sketch Plane
32. The documents that are required for something or that give evidence or proof of something. A drawing or printed information that contains instructions for assembling - installing - operating - and servicing.
Sketch
Thumbnail Sketch
Perpendicular
Documentation
33. Views is shorthand for multiview projection - which is a system used to view an object. The six mutually perpendicular directions any object may be viewed are top - front - right- side - rear - left- side - and bottom. Top - front - and right- side v
Views
Visualize
Vertical
Perspective Drawing
34. A detailed description of the design and materials used to make something
Specification
Construction Line
Two Dimensional (2D)
Right Triangle
35. Construct or manufacture an industrial product.
Visualize
Constraint
Geometric Constraints
Fabricate
36. A method of realistic drawing in which the part of an object closest to the viewer is a planar face - and all the lines describing sides perpendicular to that face can be extended back to converge at one point - the vanishing point
One-Point Perspective
Documentation
Counterbore
Views
37. The amount by which something is out of line.
Leader Line
Offset
Profile
Dimension Line
38. Dimensions that show the exact location of parts of an object.
Tangent
Location Dimension
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
Perspective Drawing
39. Lying in the same straight line.
Feature
Plane
Collinear
Size Dimension
40. A distinctive attribute or aspect.
Orthographic Projection
Tangent
Depth
Feature
41. Placed directly on a feature to identify a specific size or may be connected to a feature in the form of a note.
Thumbnail Sketch
CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
Chamfer
Size Dimension
42. Thin lines that serve as guides while sketching or drawing.
Construction Line
Profile
Countersink
Line Weight
43. Explanatory notes added to a drawing.
Annotation
Functional
Tangent
Prototype
44. To move in a circle about a central axis.
Revolve
Scale
Two-Point Perspective
Concentric
45. A cylindrical recess around a hole - usually to receive a bolt head or nut.
Edit
Model
Height
Counterbore
46. A straight line from the center to the circumference of a circle or sphere.
Radius
Three Dimensional (3D)
Functional
Specification
47. To imagine the visual form of an object or situation that one cannot see.
Visualize
Right Triangle
Coincident
Size Dimension
48. A rough drawing representing the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Isometric
Perspective Drawing
Sketch
Visualize
49. A change or correction made as a result of editing.
Countersink
Edit
Concentric
Polygon
50. A proportion between two sets of dimensions used in developing accurate - larger or smaller prototypes - or models of design ideas.
Rotation
Scale
Functional
Two Dimensional (2D)
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