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Test your basic knowledge |
Design And Modeling Vocab
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A cylindrical recess around a hole - usually to receive a bolt head or nut.
Size Dimension
Collinear
Depth
Counterbore
2. A straight line from the center to the circumference of a circle or sphere.
Two-Point Perspective
Leader Line
Location Dimension
Radius
3. A point in space - usually located on the horizon - where parallel edges of an object appear to converge.
Line Conventions
Visualize
Orthographic Projection
Vanishing Point
4. Also called line width. The thickness of a line - characterized as thick or thin.
Height
Trim
Line Weight
Hidden Line
5. A distinctive attribute or aspect.
Dimension Constraint
Feature
Isometric
Thumbnail Sketch
6. An outline of something as seen from one side.
Annotation
Profile
Geometric Constraints
Specification
7. Thin lines capped with arrowheads - which may be broken along their length to provide space for the dimension numerals.
Size Dimension
Dimension Line
Sketch Plane
Visualize
8. A rough drawing representing the main features of an object or scene and often made as a preliminary study.
Diameter
Sketch
Annotation
Prototype
9. Explanatory notes added to a drawing.
Height
Horizontal
Object Line
Annotation
10. The amount by which something is out of line.
Leader Line
Collinear
Offset
Mockup
11. Placed directly on a feature to identify a specific size or may be connected to a feature in the form of a note.
Model
Revolve
Size Dimension
Two-Point Perspective
12. A triangle that has a 90 degree angle.
Concentric
Fabricate
Dimension Constraint
Right Triangle
13. At an angle of 90
Orthographic Projection
Two-Point Perspective
Perpendicular
Line Weight
14. A full- scale working model used to test a design concept by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
Prototype
Model
Dimension Constraint
Vanishing Point
15. To imagine the visual form of an object or situation that one cannot see.
Visualize
Tangent
Orthographic Projection
Dimension
16. Occupying the same area in space.
Leader Line
Coincident
Design
Perpendicular
17. Parallel to the X axis.
Horizontal
Countersink
Radius
Collinear
18. Lines that are thin and used to connect a specific note to a feature.
Leader Line
Visualize
Three Dimensional (3D)
Isometric
19. A proportion between two sets of dimensions used in developing accurate - larger or smaller prototypes - or models of design ideas.
Plane
Scale
Height
Revolve
20. A line type that represents an edge that is not directly visible because it is behind or beneath another surface.
One-Point Perspective
Hidden Line
Design
Thumbnail Sketch
21. Dimensions that show the exact location of parts of an object.
Isometric
Concentric
Specification
Location Dimension
22. Thin lines that serve as guides while sketching or drawing.
Collinear
Orthographic Projection
Construction Line
Centerline
23. A conical- shaped recess around a hole that is often used to receive a tapered screw.
Fabricate
Countersink
Visualize
One-Point Perspective
24. A thin solid line perpendicular to a dimension line - indicating which feature is associated with the dimension.
Functional
Sketch Plane
Extension Line
Fillet
25. Having the dimensions of height and width - height and depth - or width and depth only.
Two Dimensional (2D)
Line Weight
Prototype
Two-Point Perspective
26. To add explanatory notes to.
Depth
Specification
Orthographic Projection
Annotate
27. A straight line passing from side to side through the center of a circle or sphere.
Diameter
Specification
Radius
Hidden Line
28. A form of pictorial drawing in which all three drawing axes form equal angles of 120 degrees with the plane of projection.
Browser
Sketch
Geometric Constraints
Isometric
29. A model devised to expose its parts for study - training or testing.
Orthographic Projection
Coincident
Tangent
Mockup
30. A preliminary visual of a possible idea for a design. Most thumbnail sketches are not full- size and have little detail. They are intended to quickly explore possible alternative designs.
Right Triangle
Model
Thumbnail Sketch
Trim
31. Restrictions applied to geometric entities; for example - horizontal - parallel - perpendicular - and tangent.
Dimension Line
Revolve
Size Dimension
Geometric Constraints
32. A change or correction made as a result of editing.
Location Dimension
Rotation
Edit
Chamfer
33. The distance from front to back.
Width
Depth
Concentric
Model
34. The documents that are required for something or that give evidence or proof of something. A drawing or printed information that contains instructions for assembling - installing - operating - and servicing.
Two-Point Perspective
Three Dimensional (3D)
Perspective Drawing
Documentation
35. A heavy solid line used on a drawing to represent the outline of an object.
Feature
Two Dimensional (2D)
Object Line
Scale
36. The surface that 2D profiles can be sketched on.
Sketch Plane
Geometric Constraints
Two Dimensional (2D)
Two-Point Perspective
37. A method of representing three- dimensional objects on a plane having only length and breadth.
Sketch Plane
Horizontal
Orthographic Projection
Trim
38. A rounded interior blend between two surfaces. Some uses are to strengthen joining surfaces or to allow a part to be removed from a mold.
Polygon
Fillet
Isometric
Right Triangle
39. Parallel to the Y axis.
Dimension Constraint
Trim
Extend
Vertical
40. A limit to a design process. Constraints may be such things as appearance - funding - space - materials - and human capabilities. A limitation or restriction.
Sketch Plane
Geometric Constraints
Constraint
Browser
41. Turning around an axis or center point.
Perspective Drawing
Object Line
Rotation
Thumbnail Sketch
42. A method of realistic drawing in which the part of an object closest to the viewer is a planar face - and all the lines describing sides perpendicular to that face can be extended back to converge at one point - the vanishing point
One-Point Perspective
Sketch Plane
Vertical
Tangent
43. Circles or arcs that share the same center.
Tangent
Right Triangle
Concentric
Dimension
44. A realistic way of drawing objects in three dimensions using a horizon line - a key edge - and two vanishing points.
Fillet
Trim
Two-Point Perspective
Isometric
45. A measurable extent - such as the three principal dimensions of an object of width - height - and depth.
Countersink
Dimension
Vertical
Functional
46. Designed to be practical and useful.
Functional
Geometric Constraints
Diameter
Isometric
47. The measurement of someone or something from head to foot or from base to top.
Specification
Height
Perpendicular
Model
48. A visual - mathematical - or three- dimensional representation in detail of an object or design - often smaller than the original. A model is often used to test ideas - make changes to a design - and to learn more about what would happen to a similar
Profile
Model
Collinear
Counterbore
49. A straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at one point.
Right Triangle
Tangent
Scale
Line Conventions
50. A line type that is used to indicate the axis of symmetry for a part or feature.
Mockup
Object Line
Dimension Constraint
Centerline
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