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Test your basic knowledge |
Digital Electronics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A circuit the produces a digital output signal that is half the frequency of the input.
Breadboard
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
Conventional Current
Frequency Divider
2. P and Watt (W)
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Symbol and Unit for Power
3. Numbers entered as a number from one to ten multiplied by a power of ten.
Scientific Notation
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
Breadboard
Conductor
4. Term derived from 'transfer resistor.' Semiconductor device that can be used as an amplifier or as an electronic switch.
Transistor
Scientific Notation
Engineering Notation
Amplitude
5. An IC package similar to a DIP - but smaller - which is designed for automatic placement and soldering on the surface of a circuit board.
Cold Solder Joint
Transistor
Symbol and Unit for Power
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
6. Electronic test equipment that can perform multiple tasks. Typically one capable of measuring voltage - current - and resistance. More sophisticated modern digital multimeters also measure capacitance - inductance - current gain of transistors - and/
Digital Multimeter
Breadboard
LED
Capacitor
7. A group of flip-flops (typically 4 or 8) that are arranged so that the values stored in the flip-flops are shifted from one flip-flop to the next for every clock.
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
Shift Register
Fuse
Breadboard
8. A way of representing a physical quantity by a series of binary numbers. A digital representation can have only specific discrete values.
Fuse
Digital
Breadboard
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
9. F and Hertz (Hz) or Cycles per sec.
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Solder
Conductor
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
10. Light-emitting diode. An electronic device that conducts current in one direction only and illuminates when it is conducting.
Tinning
Tinning
Analog
LED
11. Insulating board containing conductive tracks for circuit connections.
Fuse
Printed Circuit Board
Symbol and Unit for Current
Resistor Color Code
12. Milli
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
Cold Solder Joint
Amplitude
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
13. Any material that allows the free movement of electric changes - such as electrons - to provide an electric current.
Transistor
Conductor
Resistor
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
14. An electrical device used to store electrical charge.
Capacitor
Conventional Current
Transistor
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
15. Kilo
Diode
Symbol and Unit for Power
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
16. A protective device in the current path that melts or breaks when current exceeds a predetermined maximum value.
Fuse
Atom
Amplitude
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
17. Process of joining two metallic surfaces to make an electrical contact by melting solder (usually tin and lead) across them.
Conductor
Breadboard
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
Soldering
18. Milli
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
Conventional Current
LED
19. Pico
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
Digital
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Scientific Notation
20. A series of logic 1s and 0s plotted as a function of time.
Solder
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
Digital Waveform
Diode
21. Coding system of colored stripes on a resistor to indicate the resistor's value and tolerance.
Diode
Resistor Color Code
Current
Printed Circuit Board
22. A circuit board for wiring temporary circuits - usually used for prototypes or laboratory work.
Breadboard
Tinning
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
SI Notation
23. A very common IC package with two parallel rows of pins intended to be inserted into a socket of through holes drilled in a printed circuit board.
Breadboard
Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
Solder Bridge
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
24. Coding system of colored stripes on a resistor to indicate the resistor's value and tolerance.
Solder Bridge
Resistor Color Code
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Event Detector
25. Metallic alloy of tin and lead that is used to join two metal surfaces.
Transistor
Solder
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
Scientific Notation
26. C and Farad (F)
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
Transistor
27. Tera
Digital Waveform
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
Solder Bridge
Engineering Notation
28. Nano
Conventional Current
SI Prefix for 10E(-9)
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
Seven-Segment Display
29. The instantaneous voltage of a waveform. Often used to mean maximum amplitude - or peak voltage - or a pulse.
Current
Atom
Resistor Color Code
Amplitude
30. Numbers entered as a number from one to ten multiplied by a power of ten.
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
Analog
Scientific Notation
Shift Register
31. A movement of electrical charges around a closed path or circuit.
Soldering
Digital Multimeter
Current
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
32. V or E and Volt (V)
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
Soldering
Analog
33. Are and Ohms
Engineering Notation
Tinning
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
Transistor
34. A solder connection that exhibits poor wetting and is characterized by a grayish - porous appearance due to excessive impurities in the solder - inadequate cleaning prior to soldering - and/or the insufficient application of heat during the soldering
Clock Digital
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Cold Solder Joint
35. Component made of material that opposes flow of current and therefore has some value of resistance.
Solder
Resistor
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
Cold Solder Joint
36. Tera
Resistor Color Code
Tinning
Diode
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
37. Mega
Soldering Iron
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
Engineering Notation
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
38. The direction of current flow associated with positive charge in motion. The current flow direction is from a positive to negative potential - which is in the opposite direction of electron flow.
Conventional Current
Soldering
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
Atom
39. Pico
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
LED
Solder
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
40. F and Hertz (Hz) or Cycles per sec.
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Solder
Solder Bridge
Solder
41. A group of flip-flops (typically 4 or 8) that are arranged so that the values stored in the flip-flops are shifted from one flip-flop to the next for every clock.
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
Shift Register
Tinning
42. A square IC package with leads on all four sides designed for surface mounting on a circuit board.
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Scientific Notation
43. Giga
Soldering Iron
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
Amplitude
SI Notation
44. A way of representing a physical quantity by a series of binary numbers. A digital representation can have only specific discrete values.
SI Prefix for 10E(-9)
Digital
Soldering
Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
45. An electrical device used to store electrical charge.
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
Capacitor
46. Insulating board containing conductive tracks for circuit connections.
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
Fuse
Printed Circuit Board
47. An array of seven independently controlled light-emitting diodes (LED) or liquid crystal display (LCD) elements - shaped like a figure-8 - which can be used to display decimal digits and other characters by turning on the appropriate elements.
Seven-Segment Display
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
Soldering Iron
Transistor
48. V or E and Volt (V)
Digital
Symbol and Unit for Current
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
49. P and Watt (W)
Printed Circuit Board
Symbol and Unit for Power
Solder
LED
50. Mega
Shift Register
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
Resistor
Symbol and Unit for Power