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Test your basic knowledge |
Digital Electronics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The instantaneous voltage of a waveform. Often used to mean maximum amplitude - or peak voltage - or a pulse.
Amplitude
SI Prefix for 10E(-9)
Soldering
Printed Circuit Board
2. Any material that allows the free movement of electric changes - such as electrons - to provide an electric current.
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
Seven-Segment Display
Conductor
Analog
3. The instantaneous voltage of a waveform. Often used to mean maximum amplitude - or peak voltage - or a pulse.
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
Engineering Notation
Symbol and Unit for Current
Amplitude
4. The unwanted formation of a conductive path of solder between conductors.
Soldering
Capacitor
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
Solder Bridge
5. Term derived from 'transfer resistor.' Semiconductor device that can be used as an amplifier or as an electronic switch.
Transistor
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
Fuse
Conventional Current
6. A very common IC package with two parallel rows of pins intended to be inserted into a socket of through holes drilled in a printed circuit board.
Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
Digital Waveform
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
Solder Bridge
7. An array of seven independently controlled light-emitting diodes (LED) or liquid crystal display (LCD) elements - shaped like a figure-8 - which can be used to display decimal digits and other characters by turning on the appropriate elements.
Seven-Segment Display
Digital Multimeter
Scientific Notation
Breadboard
8. A very common IC package with two parallel rows of pins intended to be inserted into a socket of through holes drilled in a printed circuit board.
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
Symbol and Unit for Current
Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
9. Numbers entered as a number from one to ten multiplied by a power of ten.
Scientific Notation
Current
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Breadboard
10. Insulating board containing conductive tracks for circuit connections.
Current
Printed Circuit Board
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
Shift Register
11. Light-emitting diode. An electronic device that conducts current in one direction only and illuminates when it is conducting.
Cold Solder Joint
Analog
Solder Bridge
LED
12. Signal in the form of a rectangular pulse train or a square wave.
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Symbol and Unit for Current
Clock Digital
Atom
13. A circuit board for wiring temporary circuits - usually used for prototypes or laboratory work.
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
Breadboard
Seven-Segment Display
Digital Multimeter
14. Circuit that is capable of sensing and holding a signal until the event that changed the signal can be addressed.
Event Detector
Seven-Segment Display
Scientific Notation
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
15. The smallest particle of an element that still has the same characteristics as the element.
Scientific Notation
Atom
Soldering Iron
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
16. Mega
Engineering Notation
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
Digital
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
17. A floating point system in which numbers are expressed as products consisting of a number greater than one multiplied by an appropriate power of ten that is some multiple of three.
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
Engineering Notation
Atom
Amplitude
18. Giga
Analog
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
LED
Solder
19. An electrical device used to store electrical charge.
Capacitor
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
SI Prefix for 10E(-9)
Frequency Divider
20. Electronic test equipment that can perform multiple tasks. Typically one capable of measuring voltage - current - and resistance. More sophisticated modern digital multimeters also measure capacitance - inductance - current gain of transistors - and/
Diode
Digital Multimeter
Symbol and Unit for Current
Tinning
21. Tera
SI Prefix for 10E(-9)
Frequency Divider
Analog
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
22. Micro
Shift Register
Solder Bridge
Soldering
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
23. Coding system of colored stripes on a resistor to indicate the resistor's value and tolerance.
Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
Resistor Color Code
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
24. Coding system of colored stripes on a resistor to indicate the resistor's value and tolerance.
Fuse
Resistor Color Code
Amplitude
Diode
25. The smallest particle of an element that still has the same characteristics as the element.
Diode
Soldering Iron
Event Detector
Atom
26. Light-emitting diode. An electronic device that conducts current in one direction only and illuminates when it is conducting.
Digital
Printed Circuit Board
LED
Analog
27. Process of joining two metallic surfaces to make an electrical contact by melting solder (usually tin and lead) across them.
Shift Register
Soldering
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Resistor Color Code
28. P and Watt (W)
Symbol and Unit for Power
Transistor
Soldering
Conventional Current
29. Kilo
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
Frequency Divider
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
30. F and Hertz (Hz) or Cycles per sec.
Tinning
Capacitor
LED
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
31. Micro
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Engineering Notation
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
32. Nano
Transistor
LED
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
SI Prefix for 10E(-9)
33. A square IC package with leads on all four sides designed for surface mounting on a circuit board.
Breadboard
Atom
Conventional Current
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
34. Are and Ohms
Analog
Solder
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
Current
35. An IC package similar to a DIP - but smaller - which is designed for automatic placement and soldering on the surface of a circuit board.
Tinning
Transistor
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
36. A protective device in the current path that melts or breaks when current exceeds a predetermined maximum value.
Event Detector
Current
Fuse
Analog
37. Tera
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
Breadboard
Conductor
Printed Circuit Board
38. Insulating board containing conductive tracks for circuit connections.
Amplitude
Symbol and Unit for Current
Seven-Segment Display
Printed Circuit Board
39. A group of flip-flops (typically 4 or 8) that are arranged so that the values stored in the flip-flops are shifted from one flip-flop to the next for every clock.
Frequency Divider
Shift Register
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
Resistor Color Code
40. A circuit the produces a digital output signal that is half the frequency of the input.
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
Frequency Divider
Digital Waveform
Analog
41. Pico
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
Engineering Notation
Conventional Current
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
42. V or E and Volt (V)
Solder Bridge
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
Amplitude
Conventional Current
43. Tool with an internal heating element used to heat surfaces being soldered to the point where the solder becomes molten.
Event Detector
Soldering Iron
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
Soldering
44. A series of logic 1s and 0s plotted as a function of time.
Conventional Current
Solder
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
Digital Waveform
45. V or E and Volt (V)
SI Prefix for 10E(-9)
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
Digital Waveform
Seven-Segment Display
46. A two terminal device that conducts in only one direction.
Diode
Amplitude
Atom
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
47. An IC package similar to a DIP - but smaller - which is designed for automatic placement and soldering on the surface of a circuit board.
Frequency Divider
LED
Conductor
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
48. The direction of current flow associated with positive charge in motion. The current flow direction is from a positive to negative potential - which is in the opposite direction of electron flow.
Conventional Current
Capacitor
Atom
Frequency Divider
49. Metallic alloy of tin and lead that is used to join two metal surfaces.
Solder
SI Notation
LED
Analog
50. Numbers entered as a number from one to ten multiplied by a power of ten.
Breadboard
Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
Scientific Notation
Clock Digital