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Test your basic knowledge |
Digital Electronics Vocab
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Light-emitting diode. An electronic device that conducts current in one direction only and illuminates when it is conducting.
LED
Soldering
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
Cold Solder Joint
2. Process of joining two metallic surfaces to make an electrical contact by melting solder (usually tin and lead) across them.
Scientific Notation
Soldering
Atom
Solder Bridge
3. A square IC package with leads on all four sides designed for surface mounting on a circuit board.
Fuse
Digital Multimeter
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
4. Tera
Digital Multimeter
Soldering
Digital
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
5. Component made of material that opposes flow of current and therefore has some value of resistance.
Resistor
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Shift Register
Conventional Current
6. Abbreviation of System International - a system of practical units based on the meter - kilogram - second - ampere - Kelvin - mole - and candela.
SI Notation
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
Printed Circuit Board
7. A movement of electrical charges around a closed path or circuit.
Current
Soldering
Resistor Color Code
Conventional Current
8. Metallic alloy of tin and lead that is used to join two metal surfaces.
Solder
Digital Multimeter
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
9. Circuit that is capable of sensing and holding a signal until the event that changed the signal can be addressed.
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
Transistor
Event Detector
10. Insulating board containing conductive tracks for circuit connections.
Breadboard
Printed Circuit Board
LED
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
11. A series of logic 1s and 0s plotted as a function of time.
Analog
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
Soldering
Digital Waveform
12. Metallic alloy of tin and lead that is used to join two metal surfaces.
Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
Fuse
Transistor
Solder
13. A very common IC package with two parallel rows of pins intended to be inserted into a socket of through holes drilled in a printed circuit board.
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
Engineering Notation
SI Prefix for 10E(-9)
14. The direction of current flow associated with positive charge in motion. The current flow direction is from a positive to negative potential - which is in the opposite direction of electron flow.
Tinning
Current
Conventional Current
Solder
15. I and Ampere or Amp (A)
Fuse
Symbol and Unit for Current
SI Prefix for 10E(-9)
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
16. A square IC package with leads on all four sides designed for surface mounting on a circuit board.
Soldering Iron
Soldering Iron
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
17. A protective device in the current path that melts or breaks when current exceeds a predetermined maximum value.
Fuse
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
Resistor Color Code
18. F and Hertz (Hz) or Cycles per sec.
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Cold Solder Joint
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
19. Circuit that is capable of sensing and holding a signal until the event that changed the signal can be addressed.
Frequency Divider
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
Event Detector
Soldering
20. The instantaneous voltage of a waveform. Often used to mean maximum amplitude - or peak voltage - or a pulse.
Diode
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
Amplitude
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
21. C and Farad (F)
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
Tinning
22. Electronic test equipment that can perform multiple tasks. Typically one capable of measuring voltage - current - and resistance. More sophisticated modern digital multimeters also measure capacitance - inductance - current gain of transistors - and/
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
Tinning
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
Digital Multimeter
23. Numbers entered as a number from one to ten multiplied by a power of ten.
Digital Multimeter
Seven-Segment Display
Scientific Notation
Engineering Notation
24. Giga
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
Capacitor
Event Detector
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
25. The instantaneous voltage of a waveform. Often used to mean maximum amplitude - or peak voltage - or a pulse.
Amplitude
Digital Multimeter
Engineering Notation
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
26. A group of flip-flops (typically 4 or 8) that are arranged so that the values stored in the flip-flops are shifted from one flip-flop to the next for every clock.
Shift Register
Solder Bridge
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
Tinning
27. Any material that allows the free movement of electric changes - such as electrons - to provide an electric current.
Frequency Divider
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
Digital
Conductor
28. Are and Ohms
Breadboard
Analog
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
29. A floating point system in which numbers are expressed as products consisting of a number greater than one multiplied by an appropriate power of ten that is some multiple of three.
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
Conventional Current
Engineering Notation
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
30. Micro
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
Digital Waveform
Printed Circuit Board
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
31. The smallest particle of an element that still has the same characteristics as the element.
SI Notation
Shift Register
Atom
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
32. Component made of material that opposes flow of current and therefore has some value of resistance.
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
Resistor
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Soldering Iron
33. An array of seven independently controlled light-emitting diodes (LED) or liquid crystal display (LCD) elements - shaped like a figure-8 - which can be used to display decimal digits and other characters by turning on the appropriate elements.
Digital Multimeter
Soldering
Seven-Segment Display
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
34. Nano
Solder
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
Shift Register
SI Prefix for 10E(-9)
35. Pico
Engineering Notation
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
Breadboard
36. Term derived from 'transfer resistor.' Semiconductor device that can be used as an amplifier or as an electronic switch.
Printed Circuit Board
Scientific Notation
Transistor
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
37. Coding system of colored stripes on a resistor to indicate the resistor's value and tolerance.
Scientific Notation
Resistor Color Code
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
38. Light-emitting diode. An electronic device that conducts current in one direction only and illuminates when it is conducting.
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
Engineering Notation
LED
39. Any material that allows the free movement of electric changes - such as electrons - to provide an electric current.
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
Conductor
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
40. A solder connection that exhibits poor wetting and is characterized by a grayish - porous appearance due to excessive impurities in the solder - inadequate cleaning prior to soldering - and/or the insufficient application of heat during the soldering
Cold Solder Joint
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
Resistor Color Code
41. A group of flip-flops (typically 4 or 8) that are arranged so that the values stored in the flip-flops are shifted from one flip-flop to the next for every clock.
Digital
Digital Multimeter
Shift Register
Symbol and Unit for Current
42. A way of representing a physical quantity by a series of binary numbers. A digital representation can have only specific discrete values.
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
Symbol and Unit for Current
Digital
Solder Bridge
43. An array of seven independently controlled light-emitting diodes (LED) or liquid crystal display (LCD) elements - shaped like a figure-8 - which can be used to display decimal digits and other characters by turning on the appropriate elements.
Seven-Segment Display
Resistor
Transistor
Frequency Divider
44. A circuit the produces a digital output signal that is half the frequency of the input.
Frequency Divider
Digital Multimeter
Digital Waveform
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
45. The unwanted formation of a conductive path of solder between conductors.
Solder
Symbol and Unit for Current
Solder Bridge
Engineering Notation
46. A series of logic 1s and 0s plotted as a function of time.
Conductor
Digital
Digital Waveform
Analog
47. I and Ampere or Amp (A)
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
Analog
Symbol and Unit for Current
48. Coding system of colored stripes on a resistor to indicate the resistor's value and tolerance.
Analog
Resistor Color Code
Frequency Divider
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
49. A two terminal device that conducts in only one direction.
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
Diode
Amplitude
Solder Bridge
50. Tera
Digital Waveform
Solder Bridge
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
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