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Test your basic knowledge |
Digital Electronics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tool with an internal heating element used to heat surfaces being soldered to the point where the solder becomes molten.
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
Resistor Color Code
Resistor Color Code
Soldering Iron
2. The instantaneous voltage of a waveform. Often used to mean maximum amplitude - or peak voltage - or a pulse.
Scientific Notation
Amplitude
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
Atom
3. A square IC package with leads on all four sides designed for surface mounting on a circuit board.
Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC)
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
Digital Multimeter
Soldering
4. Process of joining two metallic surfaces to make an electrical contact by melting solder (usually tin and lead) across them.
Transistor
Soldering
Solder
Tinning
5. Signal in the form of a rectangular pulse train or a square wave.
Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
Solder Bridge
Clock Digital
Analog
6. Process of joining two metallic surfaces to make an electrical contact by melting solder (usually tin and lead) across them.
Soldering Iron
Printed Circuit Board
Solder Bridge
Soldering
7. Numbers entered as a number from one to ten multiplied by a power of ten.
Scientific Notation
Soldering
Resistor
Frequency Divider
8. Abbreviation of System International - a system of practical units based on the meter - kilogram - second - ampere - Kelvin - mole - and candela.
Symbol and Unit for Current
LED
SI Notation
Digital
9. The unwanted formation of a conductive path of solder between conductors.
Solder Bridge
Diode
Clock Digital
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
10. Kilo
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
Current
11. F and Hertz (Hz) or Cycles per sec.
Transistor
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Atom
12. Abbreviation of System International - a system of practical units based on the meter - kilogram - second - ampere - Kelvin - mole - and candela.
Capacitor
Frequency Divider
Analog
SI Notation
13. An array of seven independently controlled light-emitting diodes (LED) or liquid crystal display (LCD) elements - shaped like a figure-8 - which can be used to display decimal digits and other characters by turning on the appropriate elements.
SI Notation
Seven-Segment Display
Conductor
Diode
14. Circuit that is capable of sensing and holding a signal until the event that changed the signal can be addressed.
Event Detector
Fuse
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
Tinning
15. I and Ampere or Amp (A)
Shift Register
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
Symbol and Unit for Current
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
16. A way of representing some physical quantity - such as temperature or velocity - by a proportional continuous voltage or current. An analog voltage or current can have any value within a defined range.
Breadboard
Solder Bridge
SI Prefix for 10E(-9)
Analog
17. A series of logic 1s and 0s plotted as a function of time.
SI Notation
LED
Digital Waveform
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
18. P and Watt (W)
Printed Circuit Board
Symbol and Unit for Power
Digital Multimeter
Soldering Iron
19. A floating point system in which numbers are expressed as products consisting of a number greater than one multiplied by an appropriate power of ten that is some multiple of three.
Soldering Iron
Engineering Notation
Shift Register
Scientific Notation
20. A way of representing some physical quantity - such as temperature or velocity - by a proportional continuous voltage or current. An analog voltage or current can have any value within a defined range.
Analog
SI Prefix for 10E(6)
Seven-Segment Display
Digital Waveform
21. A two terminal device that conducts in only one direction.
Cold Solder Joint
SI Notation
SI Prefix for 10E(9)
Diode
22. Tool with an internal heating element used to heat surfaces being soldered to the point where the solder becomes molten.
Soldering Iron
Digital Multimeter
Scientific Notation
Event Detector
23. Are and Ohms
Event Detector
Breadboard
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
Clock Digital
24. The direction of current flow associated with positive charge in motion. The current flow direction is from a positive to negative potential - which is in the opposite direction of electron flow.
SI Prefix for 10E(3)
Conventional Current
Breadboard
Printed Circuit Board
25. Insulating board containing conductive tracks for circuit connections.
Conductor
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
Printed Circuit Board
26. A movement of electrical charges around a closed path or circuit.
Breadboard
Current
Conductor
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
27. The process of applying a thin coat of solder to materials prior to their being soldered; for example - application of a light coat of solder to the filaments of a conductor to hold the filaments in place prior to soldering the conductor.
Scientific Notation
Cold Solder Joint
Digital Multimeter
Tinning
28. C and Farad (F)
Current
Symbol and Unit for Capacitance
Engineering Notation
Frequency Divider
29. The direction of current flow associated with positive charge in motion. The current flow direction is from a positive to negative potential - which is in the opposite direction of electron flow.
Soldering
Amplitude
Conventional Current
Resistor Color Code
30. A protective device in the current path that melts or breaks when current exceeds a predetermined maximum value.
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Fuse
Engineering Notation
Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
31. Micro
Digital Multimeter
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
Analog
32. A way of representing a physical quantity by a series of binary numbers. A digital representation can have only specific discrete values.
Current
Digital
Symbol and Unit for Resistance
Tinning
33. An IC package similar to a DIP - but smaller - which is designed for automatic placement and soldering on the surface of a circuit board.
Printed Circuit Board
Tinning
Seven-Segment Display
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
34. The instantaneous voltage of a waveform. Often used to mean maximum amplitude - or peak voltage - or a pulse.
Atom
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Amplitude
Capacitor
35. Light-emitting diode. An electronic device that conducts current in one direction only and illuminates when it is conducting.
Resistor
Clock Digital
LED
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
36. Pico
Clock Digital
SI Prefix for 10E(-12)
Conventional Current
Resistor Color Code
37. An electrical device used to store electrical charge.
Tinning
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Capacitor
Conventional Current
38. Electronic test equipment that can perform multiple tasks. Typically one capable of measuring voltage - current - and resistance. More sophisticated modern digital multimeters also measure capacitance - inductance - current gain of transistors - and/
Symbol and Unit for Frequency
Digital Multimeter
Soldering
Solder
39. A circuit the produces a digital output signal that is half the frequency of the input.
Scientific Notation
Soldering
Frequency Divider
Shift Register
40. Metallic alloy of tin and lead that is used to join two metal surfaces.
Analog
Tinning
Solder
Soldering
41. A group of flip-flops (typically 4 or 8) that are arranged so that the values stored in the flip-flops are shifted from one flip-flop to the next for every clock.
Seven-Segment Display
Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
Diode
Shift Register
42. Tera
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
SI Prefix for 10E(12)
SI Prefix for 10E(-9)
Soldering
43. V or E and Volt (V)
Event Detector
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
SI Notation
44. A movement of electrical charges around a closed path or circuit.
Seven-Segment Display
Breadboard
Symbol and Unit for Power
Current
45. Component made of material that opposes flow of current and therefore has some value of resistance.
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
Current
Solder Bridge
Resistor
46. An IC package similar to a DIP - but smaller - which is designed for automatic placement and soldering on the surface of a circuit board.
LED
Small Outline IC (SOIC)
SI Prefix for 10E(-6)
Capacitor
47. An electrical device used to store electrical charge.
Symbol and Unit for Voltage
Capacitor
Frequency Divider
Current
48. Component made of material that opposes flow of current and therefore has some value of resistance.
Atom
Current
Resistor
Dual In-Line Package (DIP)
49. Milli
Frequency Divider
Scientific Notation
SI Prefix for 10E(-3)
Symbol and Unit for Power
50. An array of seven independently controlled light-emitting diodes (LED) or liquid crystal display (LCD) elements - shaped like a figure-8 - which can be used to display decimal digits and other characters by turning on the appropriate elements.
Engineering Notation
Seven-Segment Display
Shift Register
Soldering Iron
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