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Test your basic knowledge |
Digital Fundamentals
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Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A unit of logic in an FPGA that is made up of multiple smaller logic modules and a local programmable interconnect that is used to connect logic modules within the CLB
Boundary scan
Demultiplexer
CPLD
CLB (Configurable Logic Block)
2. Having two directions. the stored data can be shifted right or left
Cache memory
Charge- coupled device
Decade Counter
Bidirectional shift Register
3. A basic logic operation in which a true(high) output occurs only when all the input conditions are true (high)
Band- stop filter
AND
Ampere
Concurrency
4. A number given in ampere- hours determined by multiplying the current times the length of the time (h) a battery can deliver that current to a load
Ampere- hour(Ah) rating
Capacitor
BJT
Dependency notation
5. A code within DOS that allows various operations on files and includes a primitive assembler; to eliminate a problem in hardware or software.
Data Selector
Boundary scan
Debug
Atomic number
6. Direct memory access; a method to directly interface a peripheral device to memory without using the CPU for control
AND array
Charge- coupled device
DMA
AWG
7. In addition (Oring) and multiplication (ANDing) of three or more variables - the order in which the variables are grouped makes no difference
Baseline
Boundary scan
Associative law
Amplitude
8. A bidirectional set of conductive paths on which data or instruction codes are transferred into a microprocessor or on which the result of an operation is sent out from the microprocessor
Delta Modulation
Data bus
Bidirectional shift Register
Vx=(Vs * Rx) /RT
9. Transistor-Transistor Logic and is implemented with bipolar junction transistors
TTL
Battery
Bus arbitration
Bidirectional shift Register
10. Data Terminal equipment
Delta Modulation
DTE
Circular Mil (CM)
Decade
11. A two terminal circuit containing voltage sources - current sources - and resistors can be modeled as a voltage source in series with a resistor
Kirchoff's Current Law(KCL)
Bit
Complement
Thevenin Equivalent Circuit
12. Consisting of numerals - letters - and other characters
Adder
Circuit
Alphanumeric
Circuit Breaker
13. The law that states ORing several variables and then ANDing the single variable with each of the several variables and the ORing the product
Boolean addition
Admittance
Baseline
Distributive Law
14. A type of IC package whose leads must pass through holes to the other side of a PC board
Cross - assembler
Dual in - line package
Augend
Ampere
15. A type of PLD nonvolatile programmable link that can be left open or can be shorted once as directed by the program
Antifuse
Baseline
Bit
DSP
16. A software compiler language for SPLD programming; a type of hardware description language (HDL)
ABEL(Advance Boolean Expression Language)
Capacitor
Closed circuit
AWG
17. The basic timing signal in a digital system; a periodic waveform in which the interval between pulses equals the time for one bit; the triggering input of a flip- flop
Battery
Boolean addition
Cascade
Clock
18. In a division operation the quantity that is being divided
Duty cycle
CPLD
Dividend
Diode
19. A logic circuit used to add two binary numbers
AND gate
Adder
Amplitude
Circuit
20. In Boolean algebra - the OR operation
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
Dependency notation
Boolean addition
Average value
21. The phasor combination of resistive power (true power) and reactive power. The unit is the volt- amperes (VA).
Decrement
Center Tap
Apparent power
DRAM
22. The average of a sine wave over one half- cycle. It is 0.637 times the peak value.
DTE
bed- of- nails
Average value
Bleeder Current
23. American National Standards Institute
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
ANSI
bed- of- nails
Delta Modulation
24. The process of converting an analog signal to digital form
Data bus
Analog- to- digital (A/D) conversion
Charge
Digital linear tape
25. A document that specifies parameter values and operating conditions for an integrated circuits or other device
BEDO DRAM
Control Unit
Combinational logic
Data Sheet
26. The application of a dc voltage to an electronic device to produce a desired mode of operation
Boolean algebra
Bias
Decoder
Carry
27. An arrangement of electrical and/or electronic components interconnected in such a way as to perform a specified function
Data Selector
Control Bus
Circuit
Decrement
28. A binary digit - which can be either 1 or 0
Band- stop filter
Clear
Bit
Binary
29. A program that translates an assembly language program for one type of microprocessor to an assembly language for another type of microprocessor
Circuit
Cross - assembler
CMOS
Data Sheet
30. Describes a number system with a base of ten
Dependency notation
Decimal
Combinational logic
Autotransformer
31. A circuit that prevents loading of an input or output
Buffer
DTE
Amplitude
Carry
32. A logic gate that produces a High output only when all of the inputs are HIGH
Bus interface unit
Clock
Ampere- hour(Ah) rating
AND gate
33. A method for the automated testing of printed circuit boards in which the board is mounted on a fixture that resembles a bed of nails that makes contact with test points
bed- of- nails
Antifuse
Analog- to- digital converter(ADC)
Address
34. The location of a given storage cell or group of cells in a memory; a unique memory location containing on byte
Control Bus
AND
BJT
Address
35. The mathematics of logic circuits
Boolean algebra
Circuit
Decade Counter
Adjacency
36. The ratio of pulse width to period expressed as a percentage
Cascade
Bit
Capacitance
Duty cycle
37. The portion within the microprocessor that provides the timing and control signals for getting data into and out of the microprocessor and for synchronizing the execution of instructions.
Control Unit
Carry propagation
DAT
Atomic number
38. An array of AND gates consisting of a matrix of programmable interconnection
Admittance
Apparent power
AND array
Assembler
39. In a pulse waveform - the height or maximum value of the pulse as measured from its low level.
Component
Attenuation
Amplitude
Balanced Bridge
40. A circuit with a complete current path
Closed circuit
Norton's Theorem
Bipolar
Amplitude
41. Voltage Divider Rule in determining TEC Thevenin Equivalence Circuit
Control Bus
Vx=(Vs * Rx) /RT
AHDL
Augend
42. The unit of electrical current
Don't Care...
Apparent power
Ampere
Carry generation
43. A type of magnetic tape format
Asynchronous counter
ANSI
Digital linear tape
Bit
44. A theorem that states that any amount of voltage sources and current sources can be combined into a single current source with a parallel resistor.
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45. In relation to VHDL feature that permits operations to be processed in a parallel;that is operations that occur simultaneously
Circuit
Concurrency
Decode
ALU
46. The total number of data units(bits - nibbles - bytes - words) that a memory can store.
Clock
Analog- to- digital (A/D) conversion
Capacity
Address
47. A device used to convert an analog signal to a sequence of digital codes
Analog- to- digital converter(ADC)
DIMM
Boolean multiplication
Bit time
48. A measure of the ability of a reactive circuit to permit current; the reciprocal of impedance. the unit is the siemens
AND array
Admittance
Access time
Delta Modulation
49. Data Communications equipment
Array
Circuit
DCE
Kirchoff's Voltage Law
50. The ability of a capacitor to store electrical charge.
Capacitance
Carry
Decode
Bus arbitration
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