SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Digital Image Processing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the digital standard for imaging that is designed to ensure that all equipment fro all manufacturers who choose to adhere to the standard are speaking the same computer language?
monitors and printers
2^x
signal-to-noise ratio
DICOM standard
2. Computers operate from ____ ____ language.
window level
IRs
matrix
binary machine
3. What is the raw data to which a Fourier Transformation is applied to create the digital image?
RAM
frequency
signal-to-noise ratio
scanning or array detection
4. The _____ the matrix size - the better the resolution.
expansion or compression
two
low
greater
5. What are the 3 classifications of digitized image filters?
low-pass - band-pass - and high-pass
electronic sources
memory
bus
6. Modalities differ in bit depth that is available depending on the capabilities of what?
window level
write memory
IR
TV camera
7. What does DICOM stand for?
high
high
smaller
digital imaging and communication in medicine
8. What type of scanning increases resolution slightly by scanning all 525 lines in order?
matrix
analog computers
progressive scanning
raster scan pattern
9. Commercial systems often have a S/N of ____ but the HR systems used in digital fluoro have a S/N between ________.
1-2 lp/mm
progressive scanning
200 - 500-1000
bandwidth
10. A larger matrix provides ____ pixels.
smaller
peripherals
decreased
scanning or array detection
11. The computer either ____ or ____ selected frequencies during the filtering process.
read memory
fine
accentuates or suppresses
bus
12. When was ENIAC invented?
greater
accentuates or suppresses
parallel - serial
1945
13. In what time period did mathematical theory and solid-state electronics come out?
central processing unit
1940s
numerical values
bus
14. What is the 'read-only' memory that contains basic operating instructions that are almost never changing?
200 - 500-1000
numerical values
ROM
window
15. Which type of filter amplifies or deletes all but the high frequencies - appears to increase contrast - and is useful in vascular imaging or digital mammo.
decreased
digital computers
computer - radiographer
high-pass filtering
16. DICOM imaging now includes compatibility via a database system that includes linage of the patient images with the patient's EMR. This database system is called what?
1960s
health level 7
numerical values
write memory
17. If window width increases - image contrast will ____.
decrease
DICOM standard
shades of gray
high
18. What type of memory storage device is inexpensive and the data is stored serially (difficult to access)?
voxel
magnetic tape
window width
CT and MRI
19. Binary systems operate with a ___-symbol language.
software
digital computers
2^x
two
20. What are devices that process information?
Input devices
computers
numerical values
bandwidth
21. Computers operate from ____ ____ language.
progressive scanning
data
window level
binary machine
22. Which memory replaces new information with the old; can change?
bus speed
frequency
pixel
write memory
23. Extremely narrow window width requires the computer to ignore a ___ ____ of data outside the chosen range.
noise
large amount
high-pass filtering
health level 7
24. Which type of filter amplifies or deletes all but the high frequencies - appears to increase contrast - and is useful in vascular imaging or digital mammo.
electronic sources
bandwidth
progressive scanning
high-pass filtering
25. There is a ___ relationship between subject contrast and acquired data contrast.
pixel
number of values displayed per image side
band-pass filtering
direct
26. What does DICOM stand for?
CPU - Bus
magnetic tape
digital imaging and communication in medicine
byte
27. Which type of information consists of operating instructions?
program
matrix size
smaller
detector
28. Which type of filter amplifies or deletes all but low frequencies - appears to reduce contrast - and is often used to remove high frequency nose.
frequency - contrast - and noise
low-pass filter
programs and data
matrix
29. Resolution is controlled by what?
low
matrix size
raster scan pattern
central processing unit
30. What does a 1 in binary code stand for?
magnetic tape
on
digital imaging and communication in medicine
0 - 1
31. Digital detectors are capable of producing ______ shades of gray.
Fourier Transformation
1000+
matrix
voltage
32. What determines resolution?
voxel
accentuates or suppresses
window level
pixel size
33. Window width and contrast have an ____ relationship.
inverse
byte
slow scanning
contrast
34. Which computers handle data composed of definite quantities of current?
digital computers
window level
Input devices
contrast
35. What is required for collection of input information?
detector
memory
reduces
numerical values
36. The computer either ____ or ____ selected frequencies during the filtering process.
Input devices
accentuates or suppresses
central processing unit
RAM - ROM
37. What is the name of the 'modern electronic computer'?
0 - 1
ENIAC
RAM
Input devices
38. The ____ is the heart of the computer while the ___ is the vessels.
decrease
CPU - Bus
memory
high
39. What is the frequency response of the incoming signal called?
increase
CPU - Bus
bus
bandwidth
40. A low contrast image has a ___ frequency.
large amount
scanning or array detection
analog-to-digital converters
low
41. When was ENIAC invented?
edge enhancement filtering or sharpening
central processing unit
low-pass - band-pass - and high-pass
1945
42. What is a specialized computer that functions as a peripheral and uses CPU memory to perform mathematical operations at extremely high speed?
program
inverse
array processors
detector
43. What is high-pass filtering also called?
bus speed
slow scanning
window width
edge enhancement filtering or sharpening
44. What provides specific instructions for calculations and sequential steps to be followed?
electronic sources
byte
Fourier Transformation
software
45. What is the information stored as magnetic variations referred to as?
CD or DVD
scanning or array detection
memory
numerical values
46. What type of scanning increases resolution slightly by scanning all 525 lines in order?
byte
progressive scanning
raster scan pattern
health level 7
47. What determines resolution?
contrast
bit
write memory
pixel size
48. Resolution is controlled by what?
off
data
matrix size
signal-to-noise ratio
49. Noise is measured as what?
signal-to-noise ratio
low-pass - band-pass - and high-pass
progressive scanning
decreased
50. Computer programs are called what?
software
abacus
matrix size
write memory